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ukfs.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ukfs.c,v 1.4 2008/08/01 19:52:10 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008  Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Development of this software was supported by the
      7  * Finnish Cultural Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     19  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     21  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     24  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * This library enables access to files systems directly without
     33  * involving system calls.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifdef __linux__
     37 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
     38 #define _BSD_SOURCE
     39 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/queue.h>
     44 #include <sys/stat.h>
     45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     46 #include <sys/mount.h>
     47 
     48 #include <assert.h>
     49 #include <dirent.h>
     50 #include <dlfcn.h>
     51 #include <err.h>
     52 #include <errno.h>
     53 #include <pthread.h>
     54 #include <stdio.h>
     55 #include <stdlib.h>
     56 #include <string.h>
     57 #include <unistd.h>
     58 #include <stdint.h>
     59 
     60 #include <rump/ukfs.h>
     61 
     62 #include <rump/rump.h>
     63 #include <rump/rump_syscalls.h>
     64 
     65 #define UKFS_MODE_DEFAULT 0555
     66 
     67 struct ukfs {
     68 	struct mount *ukfs_mp;
     69 	struct vnode *ukfs_rvp;
     70 
     71 	pthread_spinlock_t ukfs_spin;
     72 	pid_t ukfs_nextpid;
     73 	struct vnode *ukfs_cdir;
     74 };
     75 
     76 struct mount *
     77 ukfs_getmp(struct ukfs *ukfs)
     78 {
     79 
     80 	return ukfs->ukfs_mp;
     81 }
     82 
     83 struct vnode *
     84 ukfs_getrvp(struct ukfs *ukfs)
     85 {
     86 	struct vnode *rvp;
     87 
     88 	rvp = ukfs->ukfs_rvp;
     89 	rump_vp_incref(rvp);
     90 
     91 	return rvp;
     92 }
     93 
     94 static pid_t
     95 nextpid(struct ukfs *ukfs)
     96 {
     97 	pid_t npid;
     98 
     99 	pthread_spin_lock(&ukfs->ukfs_spin);
    100 	npid = ukfs->ukfs_nextpid++;
    101 	pthread_spin_unlock(&ukfs->ukfs_spin);
    102 
    103 	return npid;
    104 }
    105 
    106 static void
    107 precall(struct ukfs *ukfs)
    108 {
    109 	struct vnode *rvp, *cvp;
    110 
    111 	rump_setup_curlwp(nextpid(ukfs), 1, 1);
    112 	rvp = ukfs_getrvp(ukfs);
    113 	pthread_spin_lock(&ukfs->ukfs_spin);
    114 	cvp = ukfs->ukfs_cdir;
    115 	pthread_spin_unlock(&ukfs->ukfs_spin);
    116 	rump_rcvp_set(rvp, cvp); /* takes refs */
    117 	rump_vp_rele(rvp);
    118 }
    119 
    120 static void
    121 postcall(struct ukfs *ukfs)
    122 {
    123 	struct vnode *rvp;
    124 
    125 	rvp = ukfs_getrvp(ukfs);
    126 	rump_rcvp_set(NULL, rvp);
    127 	rump_vp_rele(rvp);
    128 	rump_clear_curlwp();
    129 }
    130 
    131 int
    132 ukfs_init()
    133 {
    134 
    135 	rump_init();
    136 
    137 	return 0;
    138 }
    139 
    140 struct ukfs *
    141 ukfs_mount(const char *vfsname, const char *devpath, const char *mountpath,
    142 	int mntflags, void *arg, size_t alen)
    143 {
    144 	struct ukfs *fs = NULL;
    145 	struct vfsops *vfsops;
    146 	struct mount *mp;
    147 	int rv = 0;
    148 
    149 	vfsops = rump_vfs_getopsbyname(vfsname);
    150 	if (vfsops == NULL) {
    151 		rv = ENOENT;
    152 		goto out;
    153 	}
    154 
    155 	mp = rump_mnt_init(vfsops, mntflags);
    156 
    157 	fs = malloc(sizeof(struct ukfs));
    158 	if (fs == NULL) {
    159 		rv = ENOMEM;
    160 		goto out;
    161 	}
    162 	memset(fs, 0, sizeof(struct ukfs));
    163 	pthread_spin_init(&fs->ukfs_spin, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED);
    164 
    165 	rump_fakeblk_register(devpath);
    166 	rv = rump_mnt_mount(mp, mountpath, arg, &alen);
    167 	rump_fakeblk_deregister(devpath);
    168 	if (rv) {
    169 		warnx("VFS_MOUNT %d", rv);
    170 		goto out;
    171 	}
    172 	fs->ukfs_mp = mp;
    173 
    174 	rv = rump_vfs_root(fs->ukfs_mp, &fs->ukfs_rvp, 0);
    175 	fs->ukfs_cdir = ukfs_getrvp(fs);
    176 
    177  out:
    178 	if (rv) {
    179 		if (fs && fs->ukfs_mp)
    180 			rump_mnt_destroy(fs->ukfs_mp);
    181 		if (fs)
    182 			free(fs);
    183 		errno = rv;
    184 		fs = NULL;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	return fs;
    188 }
    189 
    190 void
    191 ukfs_release(struct ukfs *fs, int flags)
    192 {
    193 	int rv;
    194 
    195 	if ((flags & UKFS_RELFLAG_NOUNMOUNT) == 0) {
    196 		rump_vp_rele(fs->ukfs_cdir);
    197 		rv = rump_vfs_sync(fs->ukfs_mp, 1, NULL);
    198 		rump_vp_recycle_nokidding(ukfs_getrvp(fs));
    199 		rv |= rump_vfs_unmount(fs->ukfs_mp, 0);
    200 		assert(rv == 0);
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	rump_vfs_syncwait(fs->ukfs_mp);
    204 	rump_mnt_destroy(fs->ukfs_mp);
    205 
    206 	pthread_spin_destroy(&fs->ukfs_spin);
    207 	free(fs);
    208 }
    209 
    210 /* don't need vn_lock(), since we don't have VXLOCK */
    211 #define VLE(a) rump_vp_lock_exclusive(a)
    212 #define VLS(a) rump_vp_lock_shared(a)
    213 #define VUL(a) rump_vp_unlock(a)
    214 #define AUL(a) assert(rump_vp_islocked(a) == 0)
    215 
    216 #define STDCALL(ukfs, thecall)						\
    217 	int rv = 0;							\
    218 									\
    219 	precall(ukfs);							\
    220 	thecall;							\
    221 	postcall(ukfs);							\
    222 	if (rv) {							\
    223 		errno = rv;						\
    224 		return -1;						\
    225 	}								\
    226 	return 0;
    227 
    228 int
    229 ukfs_getdents(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *dirname, off_t *off,
    230 	uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize)
    231 {
    232 	struct uio *uio;
    233 	struct vnode *vp;
    234 	size_t resid;
    235 	int rv, eofflag;
    236 
    237 	precall(ukfs);
    238 	rv = rump_namei(RUMP_NAMEI_LOOKUP, RUMP_NAMEI_LOCKLEAF, dirname,
    239 	    NULL, &vp, NULL);
    240 	postcall(ukfs);
    241 	if (rv)
    242 		goto out;
    243 
    244 	uio = rump_uio_setup(buf, bufsize, *off, RUMPUIO_READ);
    245 	rv = RUMP_VOP_READDIR(vp, uio, NULL, &eofflag, NULL, NULL);
    246 	VUL(vp);
    247 	*off = rump_uio_getoff(uio);
    248 	resid = rump_uio_free(uio);
    249 	rump_vp_rele(vp);
    250 
    251  out:
    252 	if (rv) {
    253 		errno = rv;
    254 		return -1;
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	/* LINTED: not totally correct return type, but follows syscall */
    258 	return bufsize - resid;
    259 }
    260 
    261 ssize_t
    262 ukfs_read(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, off_t off,
    263 	uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize)
    264 {
    265 	int fd, rv = 0, dummy;
    266 	ssize_t xfer = -1; /* XXXgcc */
    267 
    268 	precall(ukfs);
    269 	fd = rump_sys_open(filename, RUMP_O_RDONLY, 0, &rv);
    270 	if (rv)
    271 		goto out;
    272 
    273 	xfer = rump_sys_pread(fd, buf, bufsize, 0, off, &rv);
    274 	rump_sys_close(fd, &dummy);
    275 
    276  out:
    277 	postcall(ukfs);
    278 	if (rv) {
    279 		errno = rv;
    280 		return -1;
    281 	}
    282 	return xfer;
    283 }
    284 
    285 ssize_t
    286 ukfs_write(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, off_t off,
    287 	uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize)
    288 {
    289 	int fd, rv = 0, dummy;
    290 	ssize_t xfer = -1; /* XXXgcc */
    291 
    292 	precall(ukfs);
    293 	fd = rump_sys_open(filename, RUMP_O_WRONLY, 0, &rv);
    294 	if (rv)
    295 		goto out;
    296 
    297 	/* write and commit */
    298 	xfer = rump_sys_pwrite(fd, buf, bufsize, 0, off, &rv);
    299 	if (rv == 0)
    300 		rump_sys_fsync(fd, &dummy);
    301 
    302 	rump_sys_close(fd, &dummy);
    303 
    304  out:
    305 	postcall(ukfs);
    306 	if (rv) {
    307 		errno = rv;
    308 		return -1;
    309 	}
    310 	return xfer;
    311 }
    312 
    313 int
    314 ukfs_create(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, mode_t mode)
    315 {
    316 	int rv, fd, dummy;
    317 
    318 	precall(ukfs);
    319 	fd = rump_sys_open(filename, RUMP_O_WRONLY | RUMP_O_CREAT, mode, &rv);
    320 	rump_sys_close(fd, &dummy);
    321 
    322 	postcall(ukfs);
    323 	if (rv) {
    324 		errno = rv;
    325 		return -1;
    326 	}
    327 	return 0;
    328 }
    329 
    330 int
    331 ukfs_mknod(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
    332 {
    333 
    334 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_mknod(path, mode, dev, &rv));
    335 }
    336 
    337 int
    338 ukfs_mkfifo(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *path, mode_t mode)
    339 {
    340 
    341 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_mkfifo(path, mode, &rv));
    342 }
    343 
    344 int
    345 ukfs_mkdir(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, mode_t mode)
    346 {
    347 
    348 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_mkdir(filename, mode, &rv));
    349 }
    350 
    351 int
    352 ukfs_remove(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename)
    353 {
    354 
    355 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_unlink(filename, &rv));
    356 }
    357 
    358 int
    359 ukfs_rmdir(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename)
    360 {
    361 
    362 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_rmdir(filename, &rv));
    363 }
    364 
    365 int
    366 ukfs_link(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, const char *f_create)
    367 {
    368 
    369 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_link(filename, f_create, &rv));
    370 }
    371 
    372 int
    373 ukfs_symlink(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, const char *linkname)
    374 {
    375 
    376 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_symlink(filename, linkname, &rv));
    377 }
    378 
    379 ssize_t
    380 ukfs_readlink(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename,
    381 	char *linkbuf, size_t buflen)
    382 {
    383 	ssize_t rv;
    384 	int myerr = 0;
    385 
    386 	precall(ukfs);
    387 	rv = rump_sys_readlink(filename, linkbuf, buflen, &myerr);
    388 	postcall(ukfs);
    389 	if (myerr) {
    390 		errno = myerr;
    391 		return -1;
    392 	}
    393 	return rv;
    394 }
    395 
    396 int
    397 ukfs_rename(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *from, const char *to)
    398 {
    399 
    400 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_rename(from, to, &rv));
    401 }
    402 
    403 int
    404 ukfs_chdir(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *path)
    405 {
    406 	struct vnode *newvp, *oldvp;
    407 	int rv;
    408 
    409 	precall(ukfs);
    410 	rump_sys_chdir(path, &rv);
    411 	if (rv)
    412 		goto out;
    413 
    414 	newvp = rump_cdir_get();
    415 	pthread_spin_lock(&ukfs->ukfs_spin);
    416 	oldvp = ukfs->ukfs_cdir;
    417 	ukfs->ukfs_cdir = newvp;
    418 	pthread_spin_unlock(&ukfs->ukfs_spin);
    419 	if (oldvp)
    420 		rump_vp_rele(oldvp);
    421 
    422  out:
    423 	postcall(ukfs);
    424 	if (rv) {
    425 		errno = rv;
    426 		return -1;
    427 	}
    428 	return 0;
    429 }
    430 
    431 int
    432 ukfs_stat(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, struct stat *file_stat)
    433 {
    434 
    435 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys___stat30(filename, file_stat, &rv));
    436 }
    437 
    438 int
    439 ukfs_lstat(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, struct stat *file_stat)
    440 {
    441 
    442 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys___lstat30(filename, file_stat, &rv));
    443 }
    444 
    445 int
    446 ukfs_chmod(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, mode_t mode)
    447 {
    448 
    449 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_chmod(filename, mode, &rv));
    450 }
    451 
    452 int
    453 ukfs_lchmod(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, mode_t mode)
    454 {
    455 
    456 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_lchmod(filename, mode, &rv));
    457 }
    458 
    459 int
    460 ukfs_chown(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
    461 {
    462 
    463 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_chown(filename, uid, gid, &rv));
    464 }
    465 
    466 int
    467 ukfs_lchown(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
    468 {
    469 
    470 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_lchown(filename, uid, gid, &rv));
    471 }
    472 
    473 int
    474 ukfs_chflags(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, u_long flags)
    475 {
    476 
    477 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_chflags(filename, flags, &rv));
    478 }
    479 
    480 int
    481 ukfs_lchflags(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, u_long flags)
    482 {
    483 
    484 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_lchflags(filename, flags, &rv));
    485 }
    486 
    487 int
    488 ukfs_utimes(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename, const struct timeval *tptr)
    489 {
    490 
    491 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_utimes(filename, tptr, &rv));
    492 }
    493 
    494 int
    495 ukfs_lutimes(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *filename,
    496 	      const struct timeval *tptr)
    497 {
    498 
    499 	STDCALL(ukfs, rump_sys_lutimes(filename, tptr, &rv));
    500 }
    501 
    502 /*
    503  * Dynamic module support
    504  */
    505 
    506 /* load one library */
    507 
    508 /*
    509  * XXX: the dlerror stuff isn't really threadsafe, but then again I
    510  * can't protect against other threads calling dl*() outside of ukfs,
    511  * so just live with it being flimsy
    512  */
    513 #define UFSLIB "librumpfs_ufs.so"
    514 int
    515 ukfs_modload(const char *fname)
    516 {
    517 	void *handle, *thesym;
    518 	struct stat sb;
    519 	const char *p;
    520 	int error;
    521 
    522 	if (stat(fname, &sb) == -1)
    523 		return -1;
    524 
    525 	handle = dlopen(fname, RTLD_GLOBAL);
    526 	if (handle == NULL) {
    527 		if (strstr(dlerror(), "Undefined symbol"))
    528 			return 0;
    529 		warnx("dlopen %s failed: %s\n", fname, dlerror());
    530 		/* XXXerrno */
    531 		return -1;
    532 	}
    533 
    534 	/*
    535 	 * XXX: the ufs module is not loaded in the same fashion as the
    536 	 * others.  But we can't do dlclose() for it, since that would
    537 	 * lead to not being able to load ffs/ext2fs/lfs.  Hence hardcode
    538 	 * and kludge around the issue for now.  But this should really
    539 	 * be fixed by fixing sys/ufs/ufs to be a kernel module.
    540 	 */
    541 	if ((p = strrchr(fname, '/')) != NULL)
    542 		p++;
    543 	else
    544 		p = fname;
    545 	if (strcmp(p, UFSLIB) == 0)
    546 		return 1;
    547 
    548 	thesym = dlsym(handle, "__start_link_set_modules");
    549 	if (thesym) {
    550 		error = rump_vfs_load(thesym);
    551 		if (error)
    552 			goto errclose;
    553 		return 1;
    554 	}
    555 	error = EINVAL;
    556 
    557  errclose:
    558 	dlclose(handle);
    559 	errno = error;
    560 	return -1;
    561 }
    562 
    563 struct loadfail {
    564 	char *pname;
    565 
    566 	LIST_ENTRY(loadfail) entries;
    567 };
    568 
    569 #define RUMPFSMOD_PREFIX "librumpfs_"
    570 #define RUMPFSMOD_SUFFIX ".so"
    571 
    572 int
    573 ukfs_modload_dir(const char *dir)
    574 {
    575 	char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1], *p;
    576 	struct dirent entry, *result;
    577 	DIR *libdir;
    578 	struct loadfail *lf, *nlf;
    579 	int error, nloaded = 0, redo;
    580 	LIST_HEAD(, loadfail) lfs;
    581 
    582 	libdir = opendir(dir);
    583 	if (libdir == NULL)
    584 		return -1;
    585 
    586 	LIST_INIT(&lfs);
    587 	for (;;) {
    588 		if ((error = readdir_r(libdir, &entry, &result)) != 0)
    589 			break;
    590 		if (!result)
    591 			break;
    592 		if (strncmp(result->d_name, RUMPFSMOD_PREFIX,
    593 		    strlen(RUMPFSMOD_PREFIX)) != 0)
    594 			continue;
    595 		if (((p = strstr(result->d_name, RUMPFSMOD_SUFFIX)) == NULL)
    596 		    || strlen(p) != strlen(RUMPFSMOD_SUFFIX))
    597 			continue;
    598 		strlcpy(nbuf, dir, sizeof(nbuf));
    599 		strlcat(nbuf, "/", sizeof(nbuf));
    600 		strlcat(nbuf, result->d_name, sizeof(nbuf));
    601 		switch (ukfs_modload(nbuf)) {
    602 		case 0:
    603 			lf = malloc(sizeof(*lf));
    604 			if (lf == NULL) {
    605 				error = ENOMEM;
    606 				break;
    607 			}
    608 			lf->pname = strdup(nbuf);
    609 			if (lf->pname == NULL) {
    610 				free(lf);
    611 				error = ENOMEM;
    612 				break;
    613 			}
    614 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&lfs, lf, entries);
    615 			break;
    616 		case 1:
    617 			nloaded++;
    618 			break;
    619 		default:
    620 			/* ignore errors */
    621 			break;
    622 		}
    623 	}
    624 	closedir(libdir);
    625 	if (error && nloaded != 0)
    626 		error = 0;
    627 
    628 	/*
    629 	 * El-cheapo dependency calculator.  Just try to load the
    630 	 * modules n times in a loop
    631 	 */
    632 	for (redo = 1; redo;) {
    633 		redo = 0;
    634 		nlf = LIST_FIRST(&lfs);
    635 		while ((lf = nlf) != NULL) {
    636 			nlf = LIST_NEXT(lf, entries);
    637 			if (ukfs_modload(lf->pname) == 1) {
    638 				nloaded++;
    639 				redo = 1;
    640 				LIST_REMOVE(lf, entries);
    641 				free(lf->pname);
    642 				free(lf);
    643 			}
    644 		}
    645 	}
    646 
    647 	while ((lf = LIST_FIRST(&lfs)) != NULL) {
    648 		LIST_REMOVE(lf, entries);
    649 		free(lf->pname);
    650 		free(lf);
    651 	}
    652 
    653 	if (error && nloaded == 0) {
    654 		errno = error;
    655 		return -1;
    656 	}
    657 
    658 	return nloaded;
    659 }
    660 
    661 /* XXX: this code uses definitions from NetBSD, needs rumpdefs */
    662 ssize_t
    663 ukfs_vfstypes(char *buf, size_t buflen)
    664 {
    665 	int mib[3];
    666 	struct sysctlnode q, ans[128];
    667 	size_t alen;
    668 	int error, i;
    669 
    670 	mib[0] = CTL_VFS;
    671 	mib[1] = VFS_GENERIC;
    672 	mib[2] = CTL_QUERY;
    673 	alen = sizeof(ans);
    674 
    675 	memset(&q, 0, sizeof(q));
    676 	q.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION;
    677 
    678 	if (rump_sys___sysctl(mib, 3, ans, &alen, &q, sizeof(q), &error) == -1){
    679 		errno = error;
    680 		return -1;
    681 	}
    682 
    683 	for (i = 0; i < alen/sizeof(ans[0]); i++)
    684 		if (strcmp("fstypes", ans[i].sysctl_name) == 0)
    685 			break;
    686 	if (i == alen/sizeof(ans[0])) {
    687 		errno = ENXIO;
    688 		return -1;
    689 	}
    690 
    691 	mib[0] = CTL_VFS;
    692 	mib[1] = VFS_GENERIC;
    693 	mib[2] = ans[i].sysctl_num;
    694 
    695 	if (rump_sys___sysctl(mib, 3, buf, &buflen, NULL, 0, &error) == -1) {
    696 		errno = error;
    697 		return -1;
    698 	}
    699 
    700 	return buflen;
    701 }
    702 
    703 /*
    704  * Utilities
    705  */
    706 int
    707 ukfs_util_builddirs(struct ukfs *ukfs, const char *pathname, mode_t mode)
    708 {
    709 	char *f1, *f2;
    710 	int rv;
    711 	mode_t mask;
    712 	bool end;
    713 
    714 	/*ukfs_umask((mask = ukfs_umask(0)));*/
    715 	umask((mask = umask(0)));
    716 
    717 	f1 = f2 = strdup(pathname);
    718 	if (f1 == NULL) {
    719 		errno = ENOMEM;
    720 		return -1;
    721 	}
    722 
    723 	end = false;
    724 	for (;;) {
    725 		/* find next component */
    726 		f2 += strspn(f2, "/");
    727 		f2 += strcspn(f2, "/");
    728 		if (*f2 == '\0')
    729 			end = true;
    730 		else
    731 			*f2 = '\0';
    732 
    733 		rv = ukfs_mkdir(ukfs, f1, mode & ~mask);
    734 		if (errno == EEXIST)
    735 			rv = 0;
    736 
    737 		if (rv == -1 || *f2 != '\0' || end)
    738 			break;
    739 
    740 		*f2 = '/';
    741 	}
    742 
    743 	free(f1);
    744 
    745 	return rv;
    746 }
    747