pty.c revision 1.14.8.1 1 /* $NetBSD: pty.c,v 1.14.8.1 2000/07/26 17:26:10 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pty.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/16/94";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pty.c,v 1.14.8.1 2000/07/26 17:26:10 ad Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48
49 #include <assert.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <grp.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <termios.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <util.h>
58
59 #define TTY_LETTERS "pqrstuvwxyzPQRST"
60
61 int
62 openpty(amaster, aslave, name, termp, winp)
63 int *amaster, *aslave;
64 char *name;
65 struct termios *termp;
66 struct winsize *winp;
67 {
68 static char line[] = "/dev/XtyXX";
69 const char *cp1, *cp2;
70 int master, slave;
71 gid_t ttygid;
72 struct group *gr;
73
74 _DIAGASSERT(amaster != NULL);
75 _DIAGASSERT(aslave != NULL);
76 /* name may be NULL */
77 /* termp may be NULL */
78 /* winp may be NULL */
79
80 if ((gr = getgrnam("tty")) != NULL)
81 ttygid = gr->gr_gid;
82 else
83 ttygid = (gid_t) -1;
84
85 for (cp1 = TTY_LETTERS; *cp1; cp1++) {
86 line[8] = *cp1;
87 for (cp2 = "0123456789abcdef"; *cp2; cp2++) {
88 line[5] = 'p';
89 line[9] = *cp2;
90 if ((master = open(line, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) {
91 if (errno == ENOENT)
92 return (-1); /* out of ptys */
93 } else {
94 line[5] = 't';
95 (void) chown(line, getuid(), ttygid);
96 (void) chmod(line, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP);
97 (void) revoke(line);
98 if ((slave = open(line, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
99 *amaster = master;
100 *aslave = slave;
101 if (name)
102 strcpy(name, line);
103 if (termp)
104 (void) tcsetattr(slave,
105 TCSAFLUSH, termp);
106 if (winp)
107 (void) ioctl(slave, TIOCSWINSZ,
108 winp);
109 return (0);
110 }
111 (void) close(master);
112 }
113 }
114 }
115 errno = ENOENT; /* out of ptys */
116 return (-1);
117 }
118
119 pid_t
120 forkpty(amaster, name, termp, winp)
121 int *amaster;
122 char *name;
123 struct termios *termp;
124 struct winsize *winp;
125 {
126 int master, slave;
127 pid_t pid;
128
129 _DIAGASSERT(amaster != NULL);
130 /* name may be NULL */
131 /* termp may be NULL */
132 /* winp may be NULL */
133
134 if (openpty(&master, &slave, name, termp, winp) == -1)
135 return (-1);
136 switch (pid = fork()) {
137 case -1:
138 return (-1);
139 case 0:
140 /*
141 * child
142 */
143 (void) close(master);
144 login_tty(slave);
145 return (0);
146 }
147 /*
148 * parent
149 */
150 *amaster = master;
151 (void) close(slave);
152 return (pid);
153 }
154