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tcpd.h revision 1.1
      1  /*
      2   * @(#) tcpd.h 1.5 96/03/19 16:22:24
      3   *
      4   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
      5   */
      6 
      7 /* Structure to describe one communications endpoint. */
      8 
      9 #define STRING_LENGTH	128		/* hosts, users, processes */
     10 
     11 struct host_info {
     12     char    name[STRING_LENGTH];	/* access via eval_hostname(host) */
     13     char    addr[STRING_LENGTH];	/* access via eval_hostaddr(host) */
     14     struct sockaddr_in *sin;		/* socket address or 0 */
     15     struct t_unitdata *unit;		/* TLI transport address or 0 */
     16     struct request_info *request;	/* for shared information */
     17 };
     18 
     19 /* Structure to describe what we know about a service request. */
     20 
     21 struct request_info {
     22     int     fd;				/* socket handle */
     23     char    user[STRING_LENGTH];	/* access via eval_user(request) */
     24     char    daemon[STRING_LENGTH];	/* access via eval_daemon(request) */
     25     char    pid[10];			/* access via eval_pid(request) */
     26     struct host_info client[1];		/* client endpoint info */
     27     struct host_info server[1];		/* server endpoint info */
     28     void  (*sink) ();			/* datagram sink function or 0 */
     29     void  (*hostname) ();		/* address to printable hostname */
     30     void  (*hostaddr) ();		/* address to printable address */
     31     void  (*cleanup) ();		/* cleanup function or 0 */
     32     struct netconfig *config;		/* netdir handle */
     33 };
     34 
     35 /* Common string operations. Less clutter should be more readable. */
     36 
     37 #define STRN_CPY(d,s,l)	{ strncpy((d),(s),(l)); (d)[(l)-1] = 0; }
     38 
     39 #define STRN_EQ(x,y,l)	(strncasecmp((x),(y),(l)) == 0)
     40 #define STRN_NE(x,y,l)	(strncasecmp((x),(y),(l)) != 0)
     41 #define STR_EQ(x,y)	(strcasecmp((x),(y)) == 0)
     42 #define STR_NE(x,y)	(strcasecmp((x),(y)) != 0)
     43 
     44  /*
     45   * Initially, all above strings have the empty value. Information that
     46   * cannot be determined at runtime is set to "unknown", so that we can
     47   * distinguish between `unavailable' and `not yet looked up'. A hostname
     48   * that we do not believe in is set to "paranoid".
     49   */
     50 
     51 #define STRING_UNKNOWN	"unknown"	/* lookup failed */
     52 #define STRING_PARANOID	"paranoid"	/* hostname conflict */
     53 
     54 extern char unknown[];
     55 extern char paranoid[];
     56 
     57 #define HOSTNAME_KNOWN(s) (STR_NE((s),unknown) && STR_NE((s),paranoid))
     58 
     59 #define NOT_INADDR(s) (s[strspn(s,"01234567890./")] != 0)
     60 
     61 /* Global functions. */
     62 
     63 #if defined(TLI) || defined(PTX) || defined(TLI_SEQUENT)
     64 extern void fromhost();			/* get/validate client host info */
     65 #else
     66 #define fromhost sock_host		/* no TLI support needed */
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 extern int hosts_access();		/* access control */
     70 extern void shell_cmd();		/* execute shell command */
     71 extern char *percent_x();		/* do %<char> expansion */
     72 extern void rfc931();			/* client name from RFC 931 daemon */
     73 extern void clean_exit();		/* clean up and exit */
     74 extern void refuse();			/* clean up and exit */
     75 extern char *xgets();			/* fgets() on steroids */
     76 extern char *split_at();		/* strchr() and split */
     77 extern unsigned long dot_quad_addr();	/* restricted inet_addr() */
     78 
     79 /* Global variables. */
     80 
     81 extern int allow_severity;		/* for connection logging */
     82 extern int deny_severity;		/* for connection logging */
     83 extern char *hosts_allow_table;		/* for verification mode redirection */
     84 extern char *hosts_deny_table;		/* for verification mode redirection */
     85 extern int hosts_access_verbose;	/* for verbose matching mode */
     86 extern int rfc931_timeout;		/* user lookup timeout */
     87 extern int resident;			/* > 0 if resident process */
     88 
     89  /*
     90   * Routines for controlled initialization and update of request structure
     91   * attributes. Each attribute has its own key.
     92   */
     93 
     94 #ifdef __STDC__
     95 extern struct request_info *request_init(struct request_info *,...);
     96 extern struct request_info *request_set(struct request_info *,...);
     97 #else
     98 extern struct request_info *request_init();	/* initialize request */
     99 extern struct request_info *request_set();	/* update request structure */
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 #define RQ_FILE		1		/* file descriptor */
    103 #define RQ_DAEMON	2		/* server process (argv[0]) */
    104 #define RQ_USER		3		/* client user name */
    105 #define RQ_CLIENT_NAME	4		/* client host name */
    106 #define RQ_CLIENT_ADDR	5		/* client host address */
    107 #define RQ_CLIENT_SIN	6		/* client endpoint (internal) */
    108 #define RQ_SERVER_NAME	7		/* server host name */
    109 #define RQ_SERVER_ADDR	8		/* server host address */
    110 #define RQ_SERVER_SIN	9		/* server endpoint (internal) */
    111 
    112  /*
    113   * Routines for delayed evaluation of request attributes. Each attribute
    114   * type has its own access method. The trivial ones are implemented by
    115   * macros. The other ones are wrappers around the transport-specific host
    116   * name, address, and client user lookup methods. The request_info and
    117   * host_info structures serve as caches for the lookup results.
    118   */
    119 
    120 extern char *eval_user();		/* client user */
    121 extern char *eval_hostname();		/* printable hostname */
    122 extern char *eval_hostaddr();		/* printable host address */
    123 extern char *eval_hostinfo();		/* host name or address */
    124 extern char *eval_client();		/* whatever is available */
    125 extern char *eval_server();		/* whatever is available */
    126 #define eval_daemon(r)	((r)->daemon)	/* daemon process name */
    127 #define eval_pid(r)	((r)->pid)	/* process id */
    128 
    129 /* Socket-specific methods, including DNS hostname lookups. */
    130 
    131 extern void sock_host();		/* look up endpoint addresses */
    132 extern void sock_hostname();		/* translate address to hostname */
    133 extern void sock_hostaddr();		/* address to printable address */
    134 #define sock_methods(r) \
    135 	{ (r)->hostname = sock_hostname; (r)->hostaddr = sock_hostaddr; }
    136 
    137 /* The System V Transport-Level Interface (TLI) interface. */
    138 
    139 #if defined(TLI) || defined(PTX) || defined(TLI_SEQUENT)
    140 extern void tli_host();			/* look up endpoint addresses etc. */
    141 #endif
    142 
    143  /*
    144   * Problem reporting interface. Additional file/line context is reported
    145   * when available. The jump buffer (tcpd_buf) is not declared here, or
    146   * everyone would have to include <setjmp.h>.
    147   */
    148 
    149 #ifdef __STDC__
    150 extern void tcpd_warn(char *, ...);	/* report problem and proceed */
    151 extern void tcpd_jump(char *, ...);	/* report problem and jump */
    152 #else
    153 extern void tcpd_warn();
    154 extern void tcpd_jump();
    155 #endif
    156 
    157 struct tcpd_context {
    158     char   *file;			/* current file */
    159     int     line;			/* current line */
    160 };
    161 extern struct tcpd_context tcpd_context;
    162 
    163  /*
    164   * While processing access control rules, error conditions are handled by
    165   * jumping back into the hosts_access() routine. This is cleaner than
    166   * checking the return value of each and every silly little function. The
    167   * (-1) returns are here because zero is already taken by longjmp().
    168   */
    169 
    170 #define AC_PERMIT	1		/* permit access */
    171 #define AC_DENY		(-1)		/* deny_access */
    172 #define AC_ERROR	AC_DENY		/* XXX */
    173 
    174  /*
    175   * In verification mode an option function should just say what it would do,
    176   * instead of really doing it. An option function that would not return
    177   * should clear the dry_run flag to inform the caller of this unusual
    178   * behavior.
    179   */
    180 
    181 extern void process_options();		/* execute options */
    182 extern int dry_run;			/* verification flag */
    183 
    184 /* Bug workarounds. */
    185 
    186 #ifdef INET_ADDR_BUG			/* inet_addr() returns struct */
    187 #define inet_addr fix_inet_addr
    188 extern long fix_inet_addr();
    189 #endif
    190 
    191 #ifdef BROKEN_FGETS			/* partial reads from sockets */
    192 #define fgets fix_fgets
    193 extern char *fix_fgets();
    194 #endif
    195 
    196 #ifdef RECVFROM_BUG			/* no address family info */
    197 #define recvfrom fix_recvfrom
    198 extern int fix_recvfrom();
    199 #endif
    200 
    201 #ifdef GETPEERNAME_BUG			/* claims success with UDP */
    202 #define getpeername fix_getpeername
    203 extern int fix_getpeername();
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 #ifdef SOLARIS_24_GETHOSTBYNAME_BUG	/* lists addresses as aliases */
    207 #define gethostbyname fix_gethostbyname
    208 extern struct hostent *fix_gethostbyname();
    209 #endif
    210 
    211 #ifdef USE_STRSEP			/* libc calls strtok() */
    212 #define strtok	fix_strtok
    213 extern char *fix_strtok();
    214 #endif
    215 
    216 #ifdef LIBC_CALLS_STRTOK		/* libc calls strtok() */
    217 #define strtok	my_strtok
    218 extern char *my_strtok();
    219 #endif
    220