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comsat.c revision 1.1
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef lint
     35 char copyright[] =
     36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.\n\
     37  All rights reserved.\n";
     38 #endif /* not lint */
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)comsat.c	5.24 (Berkeley) 2/25/91";
     42 #endif /* not lint */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/socket.h>
     46 #include <sys/stat.h>
     47 #include <sys/file.h>
     48 #include <sys/wait.h>
     49 
     50 #include <netinet/in.h>
     51 
     52 #include <stdio.h>
     53 #include <sgtty.h>
     54 #include <utmp.h>
     55 #include <signal.h>
     56 #include <errno.h>
     57 #include <netdb.h>
     58 #include <syslog.h>
     59 #include <ctype.h>
     60 #include <string.h>
     61 #include <paths.h>
     62 
     63 int	debug = 0;
     64 #define	dsyslog	if (debug) syslog
     65 
     66 #define MAXIDLE	120
     67 
     68 char	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
     69 struct	utmp *utmp = NULL;
     70 time_t	lastmsgtime, time();
     71 int	nutmp, uf;
     72 
     73 /* ARGSUSED */
     74 main(argc, argv)
     75 	int argc;
     76 	char **argv;
     77 {
     78 	extern int errno;
     79 	register int cc;
     80 	char msgbuf[100];
     81 	struct sockaddr_in from;
     82 	int fromlen;
     83 	void onalrm(), reapchildren();
     84 
     85 	/* verify proper invocation */
     86 	fromlen = sizeof(from);
     87 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
     88 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
     89 		    "comsat: getsockname: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
     90 		exit(1);
     91 	}
     92 	openlog("comsat", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
     93 	if (chdir(_PATH_MAILDIR)) {
     94 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %s: %m", _PATH_MAILDIR);
     95 		exit(1);
     96 	}
     97 	if ((uf = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
     98 		syslog(LOG_ERR, ".main: %s: %m", _PATH_UTMP);
     99 		(void) recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
    100 		exit(1);
    101 	}
    102 	(void)time(&lastmsgtime);
    103 	(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
    104 	onalrm();
    105 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, onalrm);
    106 	(void)signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
    107 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, reapchildren);
    108 	for (;;) {
    109 		cc = recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
    110 		if (cc <= 0) {
    111 			if (errno != EINTR)
    112 				sleep(1);
    113 			errno = 0;
    114 			continue;
    115 		}
    116 		if (!nutmp)		/* no one has logged in yet */
    117 			continue;
    118 		sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
    119 		msgbuf[cc] = 0;
    120 		(void)time(&lastmsgtime);
    121 		mailfor(msgbuf);
    122 		sigsetmask(0L);
    123 	}
    124 }
    125 
    126 void
    127 reapchildren()
    128 {
    129 	while (wait3((int *)NULL, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)NULL) > 0);
    130 }
    131 
    132 void
    133 onalrm()
    134 {
    135 	static u_int utmpsize;		/* last malloced size for utmp */
    136 	static u_int utmpmtime;		/* last modification time for utmp */
    137 	struct stat statbf;
    138 	off_t lseek();
    139 	char *malloc(), *realloc();
    140 
    141 	if (time((time_t *)NULL) - lastmsgtime >= MAXIDLE)
    142 		exit(0);
    143 	(void)alarm((u_int)15);
    144 	(void)fstat(uf, &statbf);
    145 	if (statbf.st_mtime > utmpmtime) {
    146 		utmpmtime = statbf.st_mtime;
    147 		if (statbf.st_size > utmpsize) {
    148 			utmpsize = statbf.st_size + 10 * sizeof(struct utmp);
    149 			if (utmp)
    150 				utmp = (struct utmp *)realloc((char *)utmp, utmpsize);
    151 			else
    152 				utmp = (struct utmp *)malloc(utmpsize);
    153 			if (!utmp) {
    154 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
    155 				exit(1);
    156 			}
    157 		}
    158 		(void)lseek(uf, 0L, L_SET);
    159 		nutmp = read(uf, utmp, (int)statbf.st_size)/sizeof(struct utmp);
    160 	}
    161 }
    162 
    163 mailfor(name)
    164 	char *name;
    165 {
    166 	register struct utmp *utp = &utmp[nutmp];
    167 	register char *cp;
    168 	off_t offset;
    169 
    170 	if (!(cp = index(name, '@')))
    171 		return;
    172 	*cp = '\0';
    173 	offset = atoi(cp + 1);
    174 	while (--utp >= utmp)
    175 		if (!strncmp(utp->ut_name, name, sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name)))
    176 			notify(utp, offset);
    177 }
    178 
    179 static char *cr;
    180 
    181 notify(utp, offset)
    182 	register struct utmp *utp;
    183 	off_t offset;
    184 {
    185 	static char tty[20] = _PATH_DEV;
    186 	struct sgttyb gttybuf;
    187 	struct stat stb;
    188 	FILE *tp;
    189 	char name[sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name) + 1];
    190 
    191 	(void)strncpy(tty + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, utp->ut_line,
    192 	    sizeof(utp->ut_line));
    193 	if (stat(tty, &stb) || !(stb.st_mode & S_IEXEC)) {
    194 		dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: wrong mode on %s", utp->ut_name, tty);
    195 		return;
    196 	}
    197 	dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "notify %s on %s\n", utp->ut_name, tty);
    198 	if (fork())
    199 		return;
    200 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
    201 	(void)alarm((u_int)30);
    202 	if ((tp = fopen(tty, "w")) == NULL) {
    203 		dsyslog(LOG_ERR, "fopen of tty %s failed", tty);
    204 		_exit(-1);
    205 	}
    206 	(void)ioctl(fileno(tp), TIOCGETP, &gttybuf);
    207 	cr = (gttybuf.sg_flags&CRMOD) && !(gttybuf.sg_flags&RAW) ?
    208 	    "\n" : "\n\r";
    209 	(void)strncpy(name, utp->ut_name, sizeof(utp->ut_name));
    210 	name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
    211 	(void)fprintf(tp, "%s\007New mail for %s@%.*s\007 has arrived:%s----%s",
    212 	    cr, name, sizeof(hostname), hostname, cr, cr);
    213 	jkfprintf(tp, name, offset);
    214 	(void)fclose(tp);
    215 	_exit(0);
    216 }
    217 
    218 jkfprintf(tp, name, offset)
    219 	register FILE *tp;
    220 	char name[];
    221 	off_t offset;
    222 {
    223 	register char *cp, ch;
    224 	register FILE *fi;
    225 	register int linecnt, charcnt, inheader;
    226 	char line[BUFSIZ];
    227 
    228 	if ((fi = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL)
    229 		return;
    230 	(void)fseek(fi, offset, L_SET);
    231 	/*
    232 	 * Print the first 7 lines or 560 characters of the new mail
    233 	 * (whichever comes first).  Skip header crap other than
    234 	 * From, Subject, To, and Date.
    235 	 */
    236 	linecnt = 7;
    237 	charcnt = 560;
    238 	inheader = 1;
    239 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fi) != NULL) {
    240 		if (inheader) {
    241 			if (line[0] == '\n') {
    242 				inheader = 0;
    243 				continue;
    244 			}
    245 			if (line[0] == ' ' || line[0] == '\t' ||
    246 			    strncmp(line, "From:", 5) &&
    247 			    strncmp(line, "Subject:", 8))
    248 				continue;
    249 		}
    250 		if (linecnt <= 0 || charcnt <= 0) {
    251 			(void)fprintf(tp, "...more...%s", cr);
    252 			return;
    253 		}
    254 		/* strip weird stuff so can't trojan horse stupid terminals */
    255 		for (cp = line; (ch = *cp) && ch != '\n'; ++cp, --charcnt) {
    256 			ch = toascii(ch);
    257 			if (!isprint(ch) && !isspace(ch))
    258 				ch |= 0x40;
    259 			(void)fputc(ch, tp);
    260 		}
    261 		(void)fputs(cr, tp);
    262 		--linecnt;
    263 	}
    264 	(void)fprintf(tp, "----%s\n", cr);
    265 }
    266