comsat.c revision 1.13 1 /* $NetBSD: comsat.c,v 1.13 1998/07/04 19:38:39 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)comsat.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
42 #else
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: comsat.c,v 1.13 1998/07/04 19:38:39 mrg Exp $");
44 #endif
45 #endif /* not lint */
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>
51 #include <sys/wait.h>
52
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58 #include <paths.h>
59 #include <pwd.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <syslog.h>
65 #include <termios.h>
66 #include <time.h>
67 #include <vis.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include <utmp.h>
70
71 int logging;
72 int debug = 0;
73 #define dsyslog if (debug) syslog
74
75 #define MAXIDLE 120
76
77 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
78 struct utmp *utmp = NULL;
79 time_t lastmsgtime;
80 int nutmp, uf;
81
82 void jkfprintf __P((FILE *, char[], off_t));
83 void mailfor __P((char *));
84 void notify __P((struct utmp *, off_t));
85 void onalrm __P((int));
86 void reapchildren __P((int));
87 int main __P((int, char *[]));
88
89 int
90 main(argc, argv)
91 int argc;
92 char *argv[];
93 {
94 struct sockaddr_in from;
95 int cc, ch;
96 int fromlen;
97 char msgbuf[100];
98 sigset_t sigset;
99 extern char *__progname;
100
101 /* verify proper invocation */
102 fromlen = sizeof(from);
103 if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
104 (void)fprintf(stderr,
105 "comsat: getsockname: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
106 exit(1);
107 }
108
109 openlog("comsat", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
110 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "l")) != -1)
111 switch (ch) {
112 case 'l':
113 logging = 1;
114 break;
115 default:
116 syslog(LOG_ERR, "usage: %s [-l]", __progname);
117 exit(1);
118 }
119 if (chdir(_PATH_MAILDIR)) {
120 syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %s: %m", _PATH_MAILDIR);
121 (void)recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
122 exit(1);
123 }
124 if ((uf = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
125 syslog(LOG_ERR, "open: %s: %m", _PATH_UTMP);
126 (void)recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
127 exit(1);
128 }
129 (void)time(&lastmsgtime);
130 (void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
131 onalrm(0);
132 (void)signal(SIGALRM, onalrm);
133 (void)signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
134 (void)signal(SIGCHLD, reapchildren);
135 for (;;) {
136 cc = recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
137 if (cc <= 0) {
138 if (errno != EINTR)
139 sleep(1);
140 errno = 0;
141 continue;
142 }
143 if (!nutmp) /* no one has logged in yet */
144 continue;
145 sigemptyset(&sigset);
146 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGALRM);
147 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigset, NULL);
148 msgbuf[cc] = '\0';
149 (void)time(&lastmsgtime);
150 mailfor(msgbuf);
151 sigemptyset(&sigset);
152 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigset, NULL);
153 }
154 }
155
156 void
157 reapchildren(signo)
158 int signo;
159 {
160
161 while (wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0);
162 }
163
164 void
165 onalrm(signo)
166 int signo;
167 {
168 static u_int utmpsize; /* last malloced size for utmp */
169 static u_int utmpmtime; /* last modification time for utmp */
170 struct stat statbf;
171
172 if (time(NULL) - lastmsgtime >= MAXIDLE)
173 exit(0);
174 (void)alarm((u_int)15);
175 (void)fstat(uf, &statbf);
176 if (statbf.st_mtime > utmpmtime) {
177 utmpmtime = statbf.st_mtime;
178 if (statbf.st_size > utmpsize) {
179 utmpsize = statbf.st_size + 10 * sizeof(struct utmp);
180 if ((utmp = realloc(utmp, utmpsize)) == NULL) {
181 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
182 exit(1);
183 }
184 }
185 (void)lseek(uf, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
186 nutmp = read(uf, utmp, (int)statbf.st_size)/sizeof(struct utmp);
187 }
188 }
189
190 void
191 mailfor(name)
192 char *name;
193 {
194 struct utmp *utp = &utmp[nutmp];
195 char *cp;
196 off_t offset;
197
198 if (!(cp = strchr(name, '@')))
199 return;
200 *cp = '\0';
201 offset = atoi(cp + 1);
202 while (--utp >= utmp)
203 if (!strncmp(utp->ut_name, name, sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name)))
204 notify(utp, offset);
205 }
206
207 static char *cr;
208
209 void
210 notify(utp, offset)
211 struct utmp *utp;
212 off_t offset;
213 {
214 FILE *tp;
215 struct passwd *p;
216 struct stat stb;
217 struct termios ttybuf;
218 char tty[20], name[sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name) + 1];
219
220 (void)snprintf(tty, sizeof(tty), "%s%.*s",
221 _PATH_DEV, (int)sizeof(utp->ut_line), utp->ut_line);
222 if (strchr(tty + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, '/')) {
223 /* A slash is an attempt to break security... */
224 /*
225 * XXX but what about something like "/dev/pts/5"
226 * that we may one day "support". ?
227 */
228 syslog(LOG_AUTH | LOG_NOTICE, "'/' in \"%s\"", tty);
229 return;
230 }
231 if (stat(tty, &stb) || !(stb.st_mode & S_IEXEC)) {
232 dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: wrong mode on %s", utp->ut_name, tty);
233 return;
234 }
235 dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "notify %s on %s\n", utp->ut_name, tty);
236 if (fork())
237 return;
238 (void)signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
239 (void)alarm((u_int)30);
240 if ((tp = fopen(tty, "w")) == NULL) {
241 dsyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", tty, strerror(errno));
242 _exit(-1);
243 }
244 (void)tcgetattr(fileno(tp), &ttybuf);
245 cr = (ttybuf.c_oflag & ONLCR) && (ttybuf.c_oflag & OPOST) ?
246 "\n" : "\n\r";
247 (void)strncpy(name, utp->ut_name, sizeof(utp->ut_name));
248 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
249
250 /* Set uid/gid/groups to users in case mail drop is on nfs */
251 if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL ||
252 initgroups(p->pw_name, p->pw_gid) < 0 ||
253 setgid(p->pw_gid) < 0 ||
254 setuid(p->pw_uid) < 0)
255 _exit(-1);
256
257 if (logging)
258 syslog(LOG_INFO, "biff message for %s", name);
259
260 (void)fprintf(tp, "%s\007New mail for %s@%.*s\007 has arrived:%s----%s",
261 cr, name, (int)sizeof(hostname), hostname, cr, cr);
262 jkfprintf(tp, name, offset);
263 (void)fclose(tp);
264 _exit(0);
265 }
266
267 void
268 jkfprintf(tp, name, offset)
269 FILE *tp;
270 char name[];
271 off_t offset;
272 {
273 FILE *fi;
274 int linecnt, charcnt, inheader;
275 char line[BUFSIZ], visline[BUFSIZ*4];
276
277 if ((fi = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL)
278 return;
279
280 (void)fseek(fi, offset, SEEK_SET);
281 /*
282 * Print the first 7 lines or 560 characters of the new mail
283 * (whichever comes first). Skip header crap other than
284 * From, Subject, To, and Date.
285 */
286 linecnt = 7;
287 charcnt = 560;
288 inheader = 1;
289 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fi) != NULL) {
290 if (inheader) {
291 if (line[0] == '\n') {
292 inheader = 0;
293 continue;
294 }
295 if (line[0] == ' ' || line[0] == '\t' ||
296 (strncasecmp(line, "From:", 5) &&
297 strncasecmp(line, "Subject:", 8)))
298 continue;
299 }
300 if (linecnt <= 0 || charcnt <= 0) {
301 (void)fprintf(tp, "...more...%s", cr);
302 (void)fclose(fi);
303 return;
304 }
305 /* strip weird stuff so can't trojan horse stupid terminals */
306 (void)strvis(visline, line, VIS_CSTYLE);
307 fputs(visline, tp);
308 --linecnt;
309 }
310 (void)fprintf(tp, "----%s\n", cr);
311 (void)fclose(fi);
312 }
313