comsat.c revision 1.17 1 /* $NetBSD: comsat.c,v 1.17 2000/10/04 18:52:50 mjl Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)comsat.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
42 #else
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: comsat.c,v 1.17 2000/10/04 18:52:50 mjl Exp $");
44 #endif
45 #endif /* not lint */
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>
51 #include <sys/wait.h>
52
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58 #include <paths.h>
59 #include <pwd.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <syslog.h>
65 #include <termios.h>
66 #include <time.h>
67 #include <vis.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include <utmp.h>
70
71 int logging;
72 int debug = 0;
73 #define dsyslog if (debug) syslog
74
75 #define MAXIDLE 120
76
77 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
78 struct utmp *utmp = NULL;
79 time_t lastmsgtime;
80 int nutmp, uf;
81
82 void jkfprintf (FILE *, char[], off_t);
83 void mailfor (char *);
84 void notify (struct utmp *, off_t);
85 void onalrm (int);
86 void reapchildren (int);
87
88 int
89 main(int argc, char *argv[])
90 {
91 struct sockaddr_storage from;
92 int cc, ch;
93 int fromlen;
94 char msgbuf[100];
95 sigset_t sigset;
96 extern char *__progname;
97
98 /* verify proper invocation */
99 fromlen = sizeof(from);
100 if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
101 (void)fprintf(stderr,
102 "comsat: getsockname: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
103 exit(1);
104 }
105
106 openlog("comsat", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
107 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "l")) != -1)
108 switch (ch) {
109 case 'l':
110 logging = 1;
111 break;
112 default:
113 syslog(LOG_ERR, "usage: %s [-l]", __progname);
114 exit(1);
115 }
116 if (chdir(_PATH_MAILDIR)) {
117 syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %s: %m", _PATH_MAILDIR);
118 (void)recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
119 exit(1);
120 }
121 if ((uf = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
122 syslog(LOG_ERR, "open: %s: %m", _PATH_UTMP);
123 (void)recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
124 exit(1);
125 }
126 (void)time(&lastmsgtime);
127 (void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
128 hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
129 onalrm(0);
130 (void)signal(SIGALRM, onalrm);
131 (void)signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
132 (void)signal(SIGCHLD, reapchildren);
133 for (;;) {
134 cc = recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
135 if (cc <= 0) {
136 if (errno != EINTR)
137 sleep(1);
138 errno = 0;
139 continue;
140 }
141 if (!nutmp) /* no one has logged in yet */
142 continue;
143 sigemptyset(&sigset);
144 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGALRM);
145 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigset, NULL);
146 msgbuf[cc] = '\0';
147 (void)time(&lastmsgtime);
148 mailfor(msgbuf);
149 sigemptyset(&sigset);
150 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigset, NULL);
151 }
152 }
153
154 void
155 reapchildren(int signo)
156 {
157
158 while (wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0);
159 }
160
161 void
162 onalrm(int signo)
163 {
164 static u_int utmpsize; /* last malloced size for utmp */
165 static u_int utmpmtime; /* last modification time for utmp */
166 struct stat statbf;
167
168 if (time(NULL) - lastmsgtime >= MAXIDLE)
169 exit(0);
170 (void)alarm((u_int)15);
171 (void)fstat(uf, &statbf);
172 if (statbf.st_mtime > utmpmtime) {
173 utmpmtime = statbf.st_mtime;
174 if (statbf.st_size > utmpsize) {
175 utmpsize = statbf.st_size + 10 * sizeof(struct utmp);
176 if ((utmp = realloc(utmp, utmpsize)) == NULL) {
177 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
178 exit(1);
179 }
180 }
181 (void)lseek(uf, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
182 nutmp = read(uf, utmp, (int)statbf.st_size)/sizeof(struct utmp);
183 }
184 }
185
186 void
187 mailfor(char *name)
188 {
189 struct utmp *utp = &utmp[nutmp];
190 char *cp;
191 off_t offset;
192
193 if (!(cp = strchr(name, '@')))
194 return;
195 *cp = '\0';
196 offset = atoi(cp + 1);
197 while (--utp >= utmp)
198 if (!strncmp(utp->ut_name, name, sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name)))
199 notify(utp, offset);
200 }
201
202 static char *cr;
203
204 void
205 notify(struct utmp *utp, off_t offset)
206 {
207 FILE *tp;
208 struct passwd *p;
209 struct stat stb;
210 struct termios ttybuf;
211 char tty[20], name[sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name) + 1];
212
213 (void)snprintf(tty, sizeof(tty), "%s%.*s",
214 _PATH_DEV, (int)sizeof(utp->ut_line), utp->ut_line);
215 if (strchr(tty + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, '/')) {
216 /* A slash is an attempt to break security... */
217 /*
218 * XXX but what about something like "/dev/pts/5"
219 * that we may one day "support". ?
220 */
221 syslog(LOG_AUTH | LOG_NOTICE, "'/' in \"%s\"", tty);
222 return;
223 }
224 if (stat(tty, &stb) || !(stb.st_mode & S_IEXEC)) {
225 dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: wrong mode on %s", utp->ut_name, tty);
226 return;
227 }
228 dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "notify %s on %s", utp->ut_name, tty);
229 if (fork())
230 return;
231 (void)signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
232 (void)alarm((u_int)30);
233 if ((tp = fopen(tty, "w")) == NULL) {
234 dsyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", tty, strerror(errno));
235 _exit(1);
236 }
237 (void)tcgetattr(fileno(tp), &ttybuf);
238 cr = (ttybuf.c_oflag & ONLCR) && (ttybuf.c_oflag & OPOST) ?
239 "\n" : "\n\r";
240 (void)strncpy(name, utp->ut_name, sizeof(name));
241 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
242
243 /* Set uid/gid/groups to users in case mail drop is on nfs */
244 if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL ||
245 initgroups(p->pw_name, p->pw_gid) < 0 ||
246 setgid(p->pw_gid) < 0 ||
247 setuid(p->pw_uid) < 0)
248 _exit(1);
249
250 if (logging)
251 syslog(LOG_INFO, "biff message for %s", name);
252
253 (void)fprintf(tp, "%s\007New mail for %s@%.*s\007 has arrived:%s----%s",
254 cr, name, (int)sizeof(hostname), hostname, cr, cr);
255 jkfprintf(tp, name, offset);
256 (void)fclose(tp);
257 _exit(0);
258 }
259
260 void
261 jkfprintf(FILE *tp, char name[], off_t offset)
262 {
263 FILE *fi;
264 int linecnt, charcnt, inheader;
265 char line[BUFSIZ], visline[BUFSIZ*4];
266
267 if ((fi = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL)
268 return;
269
270 (void)fseek(fi, offset, SEEK_SET);
271 /*
272 * Print the first 7 lines or 560 characters of the new mail
273 * (whichever comes first). Skip header crap other than
274 * From, Subject, To, and Date.
275 */
276 linecnt = 7;
277 charcnt = 560;
278 inheader = 1;
279 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fi) != NULL) {
280 if (inheader) {
281 if (line[0] == '\n') {
282 inheader = 0;
283 continue;
284 }
285 if (line[0] == ' ' || line[0] == '\t' ||
286 (strncasecmp(line, "From:", 5) &&
287 strncasecmp(line, "Subject:", 8)))
288 continue;
289 }
290 if (linecnt <= 0 || charcnt <= 0) {
291 (void)fprintf(tp, "...more...%s", cr);
292 (void)fclose(fi);
293 return;
294 }
295 /* strip weird stuff so can't trojan horse stupid terminals */
296 (void)strvis(visline, line, VIS_CSTYLE);
297 fputs(visline, tp);
298 --linecnt;
299 }
300 (void)fprintf(tp, "----%s\n", cr);
301 (void)fclose(fi);
302 }
303