main.c revision 1.27 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.27 1998/10/12 18:03:49 tsarna Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
40 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
41 #endif /* not lint */
42
43 #ifndef lint
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/20/93";
46 #else
47 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.27 1998/10/12 18:03:49 tsarna Exp $");
48 #endif
49 #endif /* not lint */
50
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <termios.h>
54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
55 #include <sys/resource.h>
56 #include <sys/utsname.h>
57
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <fcntl.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <fcntl.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <setjmp.h>
65 #include <signal.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <syslog.h>
69 #include <time.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71 #include <util.h>
72
73 #include "gettytab.h"
74 #include "pathnames.h"
75 #include "extern.h"
76
77 extern char *__progname;
78
79 /*
80 * Set the amount of running time that getty should accumulate
81 * before deciding that something is wrong and exit.
82 */
83 #define GETTY_TIMEOUT 60 /* seconds */
84
85 /* defines for auto detection of incoming PPP calls (->PAP/CHAP) */
86
87 #define PPP_FRAME 0x7e /* PPP Framing character */
88 #define PPP_STATION 0xff /* "All Station" character */
89 #define PPP_ESCAPE 0x7d /* Escape Character */
90 #define PPP_CONTROL 0x03 /* PPP Control Field */
91 #define PPP_CONTROL_ESCAPED 0x23 /* PPP Control Field, escaped */
92 #define PPP_LCP_HI 0xc0 /* LCP protocol - high byte */
93 #define PPP_LCP_LOW 0x21 /* LCP protocol - low byte */
94
95 struct termios tmode, omode;
96
97 int crmod, digit, lower, upper;
98
99 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
100 struct utsname kerninfo;
101 char name[16];
102 char dev[] = _PATH_DEV;
103 char ttyn[32];
104 char lockfile[512];
105 uid_t ttyowner;
106
107 #define OBUFSIZ 128
108 #define TABBUFSIZ 512
109
110 char defent[TABBUFSIZ];
111 char tabent[TABBUFSIZ];
112
113 char *env[128];
114
115 char partab[] = {
116 0001,0201,0201,0001,0201,0001,0001,0201,
117 0202,0004,0003,0205,0005,0206,0201,0001,
118 0201,0001,0001,0201,0001,0201,0201,0001,
119 0001,0201,0201,0001,0201,0001,0001,0201,
120 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
121 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
122 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
123 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
124 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
125 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
126 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
127 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
128 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
129 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
130 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
131 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0201
132 };
133
134 #define ERASE tmode.c_cc[VERASE]
135 #define KILL tmode.c_cc[VKILL]
136 #define EOT tmode.c_cc[VEOF]
137
138 static void dingdong __P((int));
139 static void interrupt __P((int));
140 void timeoverrun __P((int));
141
142 jmp_buf timeout;
143
144 static void
145 dingdong(signo)
146 int signo;
147 {
148
149 alarm(0);
150 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
151 longjmp(timeout, 1);
152 }
153
154 jmp_buf intrupt;
155
156 static void
157 interrupt(signo)
158 int signo;
159 {
160
161 signal(SIGINT, interrupt);
162 longjmp(intrupt, 1);
163 }
164
165 /*
166 * Action to take when getty is running too long.
167 */
168 void
169 timeoverrun(signo)
170 int signo;
171 {
172
173 syslog(LOG_ERR, "getty exiting due to excessive running time");
174 exit(1);
175 }
176
177 int main __P((int, char **));
178 static int getname __P((void));
179 static void oflush __P((void));
180 static void prompt __P((void));
181 static void putchr __P((int));
182 static void putf __P((const char *));
183 static void putpad __P((const char *));
184 static void xputs __P((const char *));
185
186 int
187 main(argc, argv)
188 int argc;
189 char *argv[];
190 {
191 extern char **environ;
192 char *tname;
193 int repcnt = 0, failopenlogged = 0, uugetty = 0;
194 struct rlimit limit;
195 struct passwd *pw;
196 int rval;
197
198 #ifdef __GNUC__
199 (void)&tname; /* XXX gcc -Wall */
200 #endif
201
202 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
203 /*
204 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
205 */
206 openlog("getty", LOG_ODELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_AUTH);
207 gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
208 hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
209 if (hostname[0] == '\0')
210 strcpy(hostname, "Amnesiac");
211 uname(&kerninfo);
212
213 if (__progname[0] == 'u' && __progname[1] == 'u')
214 uugetty = 1;
215
216 /*
217 * Find id of uucp login (if present) so we can chown tty properly.
218 */
219 if (uugetty && (pw = getpwnam("uucp")))
220 ttyowner = pw->pw_uid;
221 else
222 ttyowner = 0;
223
224 /*
225 * Limit running time to deal with broken or dead lines.
226 */
227 (void)signal(SIGXCPU, timeoverrun);
228 limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
229 limit.rlim_cur = GETTY_TIMEOUT;
230 (void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &limit);
231
232 /*
233 * The following is a work around for vhangup interactions
234 * which cause great problems getting window systems started.
235 * If the tty line is "-", we do the old style getty presuming
236 * that the file descriptors are already set up for us.
237 * J. Gettys - MIT Project Athena.
238 */
239 if (argc <= 2 || strcmp(argv[2], "-") == 0) {
240 strncpy(ttyn, ttyname(0), 32);
241 ttyn[31] = (char)NULL;
242 }
243 else {
244 int i;
245
246 strcpy(ttyn, dev);
247 strncat(ttyn, argv[2], sizeof(ttyn)-sizeof(dev));
248
249 if (uugetty) {
250 chown(ttyn, ttyowner, 0);
251 strcpy(lockfile, _PATH_LOCK);
252 strncat(lockfile, argv[2], sizeof(lockfile)-sizeof(_PATH_LOCK));
253 /* wait for lockfiles to go away before we try to open */
254 if ( pidlock(lockfile, 0, 0, 0) != 0 ) {
255 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't create lockfile", ttyn);
256 exit(1);
257 }
258 unlink(lockfile);
259 }
260 if (strcmp(argv[0], "+") != 0) {
261 chown(ttyn, ttyowner, 0);
262 chmod(ttyn, 0600);
263 revoke(ttyn);
264 if (ttyaction(ttyn, "getty", "root"))
265 syslog(LOG_ERR,"%s: ttyaction failed", ttyn);
266 /*
267 * Delay the open so DTR stays down long enough to be detected.
268 */
269 sleep(2);
270 while ((i = open(ttyn, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
271 if ((repcnt % 10 == 0) &&
272 (errno != ENXIO || !failopenlogged)) {
273 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
274 closelog();
275 failopenlogged = 1;
276 }
277 repcnt++;
278 sleep(60);
279 }
280 if (uugetty && pidlock(lockfile, 0, 0, 0) != 0) {
281 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't create lockfile", ttyn);
282 exit(1);
283 }
284 (void) chown(lockfile, ttyowner, 0);
285 login_tty(i);
286 }
287 }
288
289 /* Start with default tty settings */
290 if (tcgetattr(0, &tmode) < 0) {
291 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
292 exit(1);
293 }
294 omode = tmode;
295
296 gettable("default", defent);
297 gendefaults();
298 tname = "default";
299 if (argc > 1)
300 tname = argv[1];
301 for (;;) {
302 int off;
303
304 gettable(tname, tabent);
305 if (OPset || EPset || APset)
306 APset++, OPset++, EPset++;
307 setdefaults();
308 off = 0;
309 (void)tcflush(0, TCIOFLUSH); /* clear out the crap */
310 ioctl(0, FIONBIO, &off); /* turn off non-blocking mode */
311 ioctl(0, FIOASYNC, &off); /* ditto for async mode */
312
313 if (IS)
314 cfsetispeed(&tmode, IS);
315 else if (SP)
316 cfsetispeed(&tmode, SP);
317 if (OS)
318 cfsetospeed(&tmode, OS);
319 else if (SP)
320 cfsetospeed(&tmode, SP);
321 setflags(0);
322 setchars();
323 if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tmode) < 0) {
324 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
325 exit(1);
326 }
327 if (AB) {
328 tname = autobaud();
329 continue;
330 }
331 if (PS) {
332 tname = portselector();
333 continue;
334 }
335 if (CL && *CL)
336 putpad(CL);
337 edithost(HE);
338 if (IM && *IM)
339 putf(IM);
340 if (setjmp(timeout)) {
341 tmode.c_ispeed = tmode.c_ospeed = 0;
342 (void)tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tmode);
343 exit(1);
344 }
345 if (TO) {
346 signal(SIGALRM, dingdong);
347 alarm(TO);
348 }
349 if ((rval = getname()) == 2) {
350 execle(PP, "ppplogin", ttyn, (char *) 0, env);
351 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", PP);
352 exit(1);
353 } else if (rval) {
354 int i;
355
356 oflush();
357 alarm(0);
358 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
359 if (name[0] == '-') {
360 xputs("user names may not start with '-'.");
361 continue;
362 }
363 if (!(upper || lower || digit))
364 continue;
365 setflags(2);
366 if (crmod) {
367 tmode.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
368 tmode.c_oflag |= ONLCR;
369 }
370 #if XXX
371 if (upper || UC)
372 tmode.sg_flags |= LCASE;
373 if (lower || LC)
374 tmode.sg_flags &= ~LCASE;
375 #endif
376 if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tmode) < 0) {
377 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
378 exit(1);
379 }
380 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
381 for (i = 0; environ[i] != (char *)0; i++)
382 env[i] = environ[i];
383 makeenv(&env[i]);
384
385 limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
386 limit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
387 (void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &limit);
388 execle(LO, "login", "-p", "--", name, (char *)0, env);
389 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", LO);
390 exit(1);
391 }
392 alarm(0);
393 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
394 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
395 if (NX && *NX)
396 tname = NX;
397 unlink(lockfile);
398 }
399 }
400
401 static int
402 getname()
403 {
404 int c;
405 char *np;
406 unsigned char cs;
407 int ppp_state, ppp_connection;
408
409 /*
410 * Interrupt may happen if we use CBREAK mode
411 */
412 if (setjmp(intrupt)) {
413 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
414 return (0);
415 }
416 signal(SIGINT, interrupt);
417 setflags(1);
418 prompt();
419 if (PF > 0) {
420 oflush();
421 sleep(PF);
422 PF = 0;
423 }
424 if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tmode) < 0) {
425 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
426 exit(1);
427 }
428 crmod = digit = lower = upper = 0;
429 ppp_state = ppp_connection = 0;
430 np = name;
431 for (;;) {
432 oflush();
433 if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &cs, 1) <= 0)
434 exit(0);
435 if ((c = cs&0177) == 0)
436 return (0);
437
438 /*
439 * PPP detection state machine..
440 * Look for sequences:
441 * PPP_FRAME, PPP_STATION, PPP_ESCAPE, PPP_CONTROL_ESCAPED or
442 * PPP_FRAME, PPP_STATION, PPP_CONTROL (deviant from RFC)
443 * See RFC1662.
444 * Derived from code from Michael Hancock <michaelh (at) cet.co.jp>
445 * and Erik 'PPP' Olson <eriko (at) wrq.com>
446 */
447 if (PP && cs == PPP_FRAME) {
448 ppp_state = 1;
449 } else if (ppp_state == 1 && cs == PPP_STATION) {
450 ppp_state = 2;
451 } else if (ppp_state == 2 && cs == PPP_ESCAPE) {
452 ppp_state = 3;
453 } else if ((ppp_state == 2 && cs == PPP_CONTROL) ||
454 (ppp_state == 3 && cs == PPP_CONTROL_ESCAPED)) {
455 ppp_state = 4;
456 } else if (ppp_state == 4 && cs == PPP_LCP_HI) {
457 ppp_state = 5;
458 } else if (ppp_state == 5 && cs == PPP_LCP_LOW) {
459 ppp_connection = 1;
460 break;
461 } else {
462 ppp_state = 0;
463 }
464
465 if (c == EOT)
466 exit(1);
467 if (c == '\r' || c == '\n' || np >= &name[sizeof name]) {
468 putf("\r\n");
469 break;
470 }
471 if (islower(c))
472 lower = 1;
473 else if (isupper(c))
474 upper = 1;
475 else if (c == ERASE || c == '#' || c == '\b') {
476 if (np > name) {
477 np--;
478 if (cfgetospeed(&tmode) >= 1200)
479 xputs("\b \b");
480 else
481 putchr(cs);
482 }
483 continue;
484 } else if (c == KILL || c == '@') {
485 putchr(cs);
486 putchr('\r');
487 if (cfgetospeed(&tmode) < 1200)
488 putchr('\n');
489 /* this is the way they do it down under ... */
490 else if (np > name)
491 xputs(
492 " \r");
493 prompt();
494 np = name;
495 continue;
496 } else if (isdigit(c))
497 digit++;
498 if (IG && (c <= ' ' || c > 0176))
499 continue;
500 *np++ = c;
501 putchr(cs);
502 }
503 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
504 *np = 0;
505 if (c == '\r')
506 crmod = 1;
507 if ((upper && !lower && !LC) || UC)
508 for (np = name; *np; np++)
509 if (isupper(*np))
510 *np = tolower(*np);
511 return (1 + ppp_connection);
512 }
513
514 static void
515 putpad(s)
516 const char *s;
517 {
518 int pad = 0;
519 speed_t ospeed = cfgetospeed(&tmode);
520
521 if (isdigit(*s)) {
522 while (isdigit(*s)) {
523 pad *= 10;
524 pad += *s++ - '0';
525 }
526 pad *= 10;
527 if (*s == '.' && isdigit(s[1])) {
528 pad += s[1] - '0';
529 s += 2;
530 }
531 }
532
533 xputs(s);
534 /*
535 * If no delay needed, or output speed is
536 * not comprehensible, then don't try to delay.
537 */
538 if (pad == 0 || ospeed <= 0)
539 return;
540
541 /*
542 * Round up by a half a character frame, and then do the delay.
543 * Too bad there are no user program accessible programmed delays.
544 * Transmitting pad characters slows many terminals down and also
545 * loads the system.
546 */
547 pad = (pad * ospeed + 50000) / 100000;
548 while (pad--)
549 putchr(*PC);
550 }
551
552 static void
553 xputs(s)
554 const char *s;
555 {
556 while (*s)
557 putchr(*s++);
558 }
559
560 char outbuf[OBUFSIZ];
561 int obufcnt = 0;
562
563 static void
564 putchr(cc)
565 int cc;
566 {
567 char c;
568
569 c = cc;
570 if (!NP) {
571 c |= partab[c&0177] & 0200;
572 if (OP)
573 c ^= 0200;
574 }
575 if (!UB) {
576 outbuf[obufcnt++] = c;
577 if (obufcnt >= OBUFSIZ)
578 oflush();
579 } else
580 write(STDOUT_FILENO, &c, 1);
581 }
582
583 static void
584 oflush()
585 {
586 if (obufcnt)
587 write(STDOUT_FILENO, outbuf, obufcnt);
588 obufcnt = 0;
589 }
590
591 static void
592 prompt()
593 {
594
595 putf(LM);
596 if (CO)
597 putchr('\n');
598 }
599
600 static void
601 putf(cp)
602 const char *cp;
603 {
604 extern char editedhost[];
605 time_t t;
606 char *slash, db[100];
607
608 while (*cp) {
609 if (*cp != '%') {
610 putchr(*cp++);
611 continue;
612 }
613 switch (*++cp) {
614
615 case 't':
616 slash = strrchr(ttyn, '/');
617 if (slash == (char *) 0)
618 xputs(ttyn);
619 else
620 xputs(&slash[1]);
621 break;
622
623 case 'h':
624 xputs(editedhost);
625 break;
626
627 case 'd': {
628 static char fmt[] = "%l:% %p on %A, %d %B %Y";
629
630 fmt[4] = 'M'; /* I *hate* SCCS... */
631 (void)time(&t);
632 (void)strftime(db, sizeof(db), fmt, localtime(&t));
633 xputs(db);
634 break;
635
636 case 's':
637 xputs(kerninfo.sysname);
638 break;
639
640 case 'm':
641 xputs(kerninfo.machine);
642 break;
643
644 case 'r':
645 xputs(kerninfo.release);
646 break;
647
648 case 'v':
649 xputs(kerninfo.version);
650 break;
651 }
652
653 case '%':
654 putchr('%');
655 break;
656 }
657 cp++;
658 }
659 }
660