main.c revision 1.29 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.29 1999/12/15 17:41:48 drochner Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
40 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
41 #endif /* not lint */
42
43 #ifndef lint
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/20/93";
46 #else
47 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.29 1999/12/15 17:41:48 drochner Exp $");
48 #endif
49 #endif /* not lint */
50
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <termios.h>
54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
55 #include <sys/resource.h>
56 #include <sys/utsname.h>
57
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <fcntl.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <fcntl.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <setjmp.h>
65 #include <signal.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <syslog.h>
69 #include <time.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71 #include <util.h>
72
73 #include "gettytab.h"
74 #include "pathnames.h"
75 #include "extern.h"
76
77 extern char *__progname;
78
79 /*
80 * Set the amount of running time that getty should accumulate
81 * before deciding that something is wrong and exit.
82 */
83 #define GETTY_TIMEOUT 60 /* seconds */
84
85 /* defines for auto detection of incoming PPP calls (->PAP/CHAP) */
86
87 #define PPP_FRAME 0x7e /* PPP Framing character */
88 #define PPP_STATION 0xff /* "All Station" character */
89 #define PPP_ESCAPE 0x7d /* Escape Character */
90 #define PPP_CONTROL 0x03 /* PPP Control Field */
91 #define PPP_CONTROL_ESCAPED 0x23 /* PPP Control Field, escaped */
92 #define PPP_LCP_HI 0xc0 /* LCP protocol - high byte */
93 #define PPP_LCP_LOW 0x21 /* LCP protocol - low byte */
94
95 struct termios tmode, omode;
96
97 int crmod, digit, lower, upper;
98
99 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
100 struct utsname kerninfo;
101 char name[LOGIN_NAME_MAX];
102 char dev[] = _PATH_DEV;
103 char ttyn[32];
104 char lockfile[512];
105 uid_t ttyowner;
106
107 #define OBUFSIZ 128
108 #define TABBUFSIZ 512
109
110 char defent[TABBUFSIZ];
111 char tabent[TABBUFSIZ];
112
113 char *env[128];
114
115 char partab[] = {
116 0001,0201,0201,0001,0201,0001,0001,0201,
117 0202,0004,0003,0205,0005,0206,0201,0001,
118 0201,0001,0001,0201,0001,0201,0201,0001,
119 0001,0201,0201,0001,0201,0001,0001,0201,
120 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
121 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
122 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
123 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
124 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
125 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
126 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
127 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
128 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0200,
129 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
130 0200,0000,0000,0200,0000,0200,0200,0000,
131 0000,0200,0200,0000,0200,0000,0000,0201
132 };
133
134 #define ERASE tmode.c_cc[VERASE]
135 #define KILL tmode.c_cc[VKILL]
136 #define EOT tmode.c_cc[VEOF]
137
138 static void dingdong __P((int));
139 static void interrupt __P((int));
140 void timeoverrun __P((int));
141
142 jmp_buf timeout;
143
144 static void
145 dingdong(signo)
146 int signo;
147 {
148
149 alarm(0);
150 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
151 longjmp(timeout, 1);
152 }
153
154 jmp_buf intrupt;
155
156 static void
157 interrupt(signo)
158 int signo;
159 {
160
161 signal(SIGINT, interrupt);
162 longjmp(intrupt, 1);
163 }
164
165 /*
166 * Action to take when getty is running too long.
167 */
168 void
169 timeoverrun(signo)
170 int signo;
171 {
172
173 syslog(LOG_ERR, "getty exiting due to excessive running time");
174 exit(1);
175 }
176
177 int main __P((int, char **));
178 static int getname __P((void));
179 static void oflush __P((void));
180 static void prompt __P((void));
181 static void putchr __P((int));
182 static void putf __P((const char *));
183 static void putpad __P((const char *));
184 static void xputs __P((const char *));
185
186 int
187 main(argc, argv)
188 int argc;
189 char *argv[];
190 {
191 extern char **environ;
192 char *tname;
193 int repcnt = 0, failopenlogged = 0, uugetty = 0;
194 struct rlimit limit;
195 struct passwd *pw;
196 int rval;
197
198 #ifdef __GNUC__
199 (void)&tname; /* XXX gcc -Wall */
200 #endif
201
202 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
203 /*
204 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
205 */
206 openlog("getty", LOG_ODELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_AUTH);
207 gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
208 hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
209 if (hostname[0] == '\0')
210 strcpy(hostname, "Amnesiac");
211 uname(&kerninfo);
212
213 if (__progname[0] == 'u' && __progname[1] == 'u')
214 uugetty = 1;
215
216 /*
217 * Find id of uucp login (if present) so we can chown tty properly.
218 */
219 if (uugetty && (pw = getpwnam("uucp")))
220 ttyowner = pw->pw_uid;
221 else
222 ttyowner = 0;
223
224 /*
225 * Limit running time to deal with broken or dead lines.
226 */
227 (void)signal(SIGXCPU, timeoverrun);
228 limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
229 limit.rlim_cur = GETTY_TIMEOUT;
230 (void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &limit);
231
232 /*
233 * The following is a work around for vhangup interactions
234 * which cause great problems getting window systems started.
235 * If the tty line is "-", we do the old style getty presuming
236 * that the file descriptors are already set up for us.
237 * J. Gettys - MIT Project Athena.
238 */
239 if (argc <= 2 || strcmp(argv[2], "-") == 0) {
240 strncpy(ttyn, ttyname(0), 32);
241 ttyn[31] = (char)NULL;
242 }
243 else {
244 int i;
245
246 strcpy(ttyn, dev);
247 strncat(ttyn, argv[2], sizeof(ttyn)-sizeof(dev));
248
249 if (uugetty) {
250 chown(ttyn, ttyowner, 0);
251 strcpy(lockfile, _PATH_LOCK);
252 strncat(lockfile, argv[2], sizeof(lockfile)-sizeof(_PATH_LOCK));
253 /* wait for lockfiles to go away before we try to open */
254 if ( pidlock(lockfile, 0, 0, 0) != 0 ) {
255 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't create lockfile", ttyn);
256 exit(1);
257 }
258 unlink(lockfile);
259 }
260 if (strcmp(argv[0], "+") != 0) {
261 chown(ttyn, ttyowner, 0);
262 chmod(ttyn, 0600);
263 revoke(ttyn);
264 if (ttyaction(ttyn, "getty", "root"))
265 syslog(LOG_ERR,"%s: ttyaction failed", ttyn);
266 /*
267 * Delay the open so DTR stays down long enough to be detected.
268 */
269 sleep(2);
270 while ((i = open(ttyn, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
271 if ((repcnt % 10 == 0) &&
272 (errno != ENXIO || !failopenlogged)) {
273 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
274 closelog();
275 failopenlogged = 1;
276 }
277 repcnt++;
278 sleep(60);
279 }
280 if (uugetty && pidlock(lockfile, 0, 0, 0) != 0) {
281 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't create lockfile", ttyn);
282 exit(1);
283 }
284 (void) chown(lockfile, ttyowner, 0);
285 login_tty(i);
286 }
287 }
288
289 /* Start with default tty settings */
290 if (tcgetattr(0, &tmode) < 0) {
291 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
292 exit(1);
293 }
294 omode = tmode;
295
296 gettable("default", defent);
297 gendefaults();
298 tname = "default";
299 if (argc > 1)
300 tname = argv[1];
301 for (;;) {
302 int off;
303
304 gettable(tname, tabent);
305 if (OPset || EPset || APset)
306 APset++, OPset++, EPset++;
307 setdefaults();
308 off = 0;
309 (void)tcflush(0, TCIOFLUSH); /* clear out the crap */
310 ioctl(0, FIONBIO, &off); /* turn off non-blocking mode */
311 ioctl(0, FIOASYNC, &off); /* ditto for async mode */
312
313 if (IS)
314 cfsetispeed(&tmode, IS);
315 else if (SP)
316 cfsetispeed(&tmode, SP);
317 if (OS)
318 cfsetospeed(&tmode, OS);
319 else if (SP)
320 cfsetospeed(&tmode, SP);
321 setflags(0);
322 setchars();
323 if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tmode) < 0) {
324 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
325 exit(1);
326 }
327 if (AB) {
328 tname = autobaud();
329 continue;
330 }
331 if (PS) {
332 tname = portselector();
333 continue;
334 }
335 if (CL && *CL)
336 putpad(CL);
337 edithost(HE);
338 if (IM && *IM)
339 putf(IM);
340 oflush();
341 if (setjmp(timeout)) {
342 tmode.c_ispeed = tmode.c_ospeed = 0;
343 (void)tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tmode);
344 exit(1);
345 }
346 if (TO) {
347 signal(SIGALRM, dingdong);
348 alarm(TO);
349 }
350 if ((rval = getname()) == 2) {
351 execle(PP, "ppplogin", ttyn, (char *) 0, env);
352 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", PP);
353 exit(1);
354 } else if (rval) {
355 int i;
356
357 oflush();
358 alarm(0);
359 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
360 if (name[0] == '-') {
361 xputs("user names may not start with '-'.");
362 continue;
363 }
364 if (!(upper || lower || digit))
365 continue;
366 setflags(2);
367 if (crmod) {
368 tmode.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
369 tmode.c_oflag |= ONLCR;
370 }
371 #if XXX
372 if (upper || UC)
373 tmode.sg_flags |= LCASE;
374 if (lower || LC)
375 tmode.sg_flags &= ~LCASE;
376 #endif
377 if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tmode) < 0) {
378 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
379 exit(1);
380 }
381 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
382 for (i = 0; environ[i] != (char *)0; i++)
383 env[i] = environ[i];
384 makeenv(&env[i]);
385
386 limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
387 limit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
388 (void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &limit);
389 execle(LO, "login", "-p", "--", name, (char *)0, env);
390 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", LO);
391 exit(1);
392 }
393 alarm(0);
394 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
395 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
396 if (NX && *NX)
397 tname = NX;
398 unlink(lockfile);
399 }
400 }
401
402 static int
403 getname()
404 {
405 int c;
406 char *np;
407 unsigned char cs;
408 int ppp_state, ppp_connection;
409
410 /*
411 * Interrupt may happen if we use CBREAK mode
412 */
413 if (setjmp(intrupt)) {
414 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
415 return (0);
416 }
417 signal(SIGINT, interrupt);
418 setflags(1);
419 prompt();
420 if (PF > 0) {
421 oflush();
422 sleep(PF);
423 PF = 0;
424 }
425 if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tmode) < 0) {
426 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", ttyn);
427 exit(1);
428 }
429 crmod = digit = lower = upper = 0;
430 ppp_state = ppp_connection = 0;
431 np = name;
432 for (;;) {
433 oflush();
434 if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &cs, 1) <= 0)
435 exit(0);
436 if ((c = cs&0177) == 0)
437 return (0);
438
439 /*
440 * PPP detection state machine..
441 * Look for sequences:
442 * PPP_FRAME, PPP_STATION, PPP_ESCAPE, PPP_CONTROL_ESCAPED or
443 * PPP_FRAME, PPP_STATION, PPP_CONTROL (deviant from RFC)
444 * See RFC1662.
445 * Derived from code from Michael Hancock <michaelh (at) cet.co.jp>
446 * and Erik 'PPP' Olson <eriko (at) wrq.com>
447 */
448 if (PP && cs == PPP_FRAME) {
449 ppp_state = 1;
450 } else if (ppp_state == 1 && cs == PPP_STATION) {
451 ppp_state = 2;
452 } else if (ppp_state == 2 && cs == PPP_ESCAPE) {
453 ppp_state = 3;
454 } else if ((ppp_state == 2 && cs == PPP_CONTROL) ||
455 (ppp_state == 3 && cs == PPP_CONTROL_ESCAPED)) {
456 ppp_state = 4;
457 } else if (ppp_state == 4 && cs == PPP_LCP_HI) {
458 ppp_state = 5;
459 } else if (ppp_state == 5 && cs == PPP_LCP_LOW) {
460 ppp_connection = 1;
461 break;
462 } else {
463 ppp_state = 0;
464 }
465
466 if (c == EOT)
467 exit(1);
468 if (c == '\r' || c == '\n' ||
469 np >= &name[LOGIN_NAME_MAX - 1]) {
470 *np = '\0';
471 putf("\r\n");
472 break;
473 }
474 if (islower(c))
475 lower = 1;
476 else if (isupper(c))
477 upper = 1;
478 else if (c == ERASE || c == '#' || c == '\b') {
479 if (np > name) {
480 np--;
481 if (cfgetospeed(&tmode) >= 1200)
482 xputs("\b \b");
483 else
484 putchr(cs);
485 }
486 continue;
487 } else if (c == KILL || c == '@') {
488 putchr(cs);
489 putchr('\r');
490 if (cfgetospeed(&tmode) < 1200)
491 putchr('\n');
492 /* this is the way they do it down under ... */
493 else if (np > name)
494 xputs(
495 " \r");
496 prompt();
497 np = name;
498 continue;
499 } else if (isdigit(c))
500 digit++;
501 if (IG && (c <= ' ' || c > 0176))
502 continue;
503 *np++ = c;
504 putchr(cs);
505 }
506 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
507 *np = 0;
508 if (c == '\r')
509 crmod = 1;
510 if ((upper && !lower && !LC) || UC)
511 for (np = name; *np; np++)
512 if (isupper(*np))
513 *np = tolower(*np);
514 return (1 + ppp_connection);
515 }
516
517 static void
518 putpad(s)
519 const char *s;
520 {
521 int pad = 0;
522 speed_t ospeed = cfgetospeed(&tmode);
523
524 if (isdigit(*s)) {
525 while (isdigit(*s)) {
526 pad *= 10;
527 pad += *s++ - '0';
528 }
529 pad *= 10;
530 if (*s == '.' && isdigit(s[1])) {
531 pad += s[1] - '0';
532 s += 2;
533 }
534 }
535
536 xputs(s);
537 /*
538 * If no delay needed, or output speed is
539 * not comprehensible, then don't try to delay.
540 */
541 if (pad == 0 || ospeed <= 0)
542 return;
543
544 /*
545 * Round up by a half a character frame, and then do the delay.
546 * Too bad there are no user program accessible programmed delays.
547 * Transmitting pad characters slows many terminals down and also
548 * loads the system.
549 */
550 pad = (pad * ospeed + 50000) / 100000;
551 while (pad--)
552 putchr(*PC);
553 }
554
555 static void
556 xputs(s)
557 const char *s;
558 {
559 while (*s)
560 putchr(*s++);
561 }
562
563 char outbuf[OBUFSIZ];
564 int obufcnt = 0;
565
566 static void
567 putchr(cc)
568 int cc;
569 {
570 char c;
571
572 c = cc;
573 if (!NP) {
574 c |= partab[c&0177] & 0200;
575 if (OP)
576 c ^= 0200;
577 }
578 if (!UB) {
579 outbuf[obufcnt++] = c;
580 if (obufcnt >= OBUFSIZ)
581 oflush();
582 } else
583 write(STDOUT_FILENO, &c, 1);
584 }
585
586 static void
587 oflush()
588 {
589 if (obufcnt)
590 write(STDOUT_FILENO, outbuf, obufcnt);
591 obufcnt = 0;
592 }
593
594 static void
595 prompt()
596 {
597
598 putf(LM);
599 if (CO)
600 putchr('\n');
601 }
602
603 static void
604 putf(cp)
605 const char *cp;
606 {
607 extern char editedhost[];
608 time_t t;
609 char *slash, db[100];
610
611 while (*cp) {
612 if (*cp != '%') {
613 putchr(*cp++);
614 continue;
615 }
616 switch (*++cp) {
617
618 case 't':
619 slash = strrchr(ttyn, '/');
620 if (slash == (char *) 0)
621 xputs(ttyn);
622 else
623 xputs(&slash[1]);
624 break;
625
626 case 'h':
627 xputs(editedhost);
628 break;
629
630 case 'd': {
631 static char fmt[] = "%l:% %p on %A, %d %B %Y";
632
633 fmt[4] = 'M'; /* I *hate* SCCS... */
634 (void)time(&t);
635 (void)strftime(db, sizeof(db), fmt, localtime(&t));
636 xputs(db);
637 break;
638
639 case 's':
640 xputs(kerninfo.sysname);
641 break;
642
643 case 'm':
644 xputs(kerninfo.machine);
645 break;
646
647 case 'r':
648 xputs(kerninfo.release);
649 break;
650
651 case 'v':
652 xputs(kerninfo.version);
653 break;
654 }
655
656 case '%':
657 putchr('%');
658 break;
659 }
660 cp++;
661 }
662 }
663