bozohttpd.h revision 1.59 1 /* $NetBSD: bozohttpd.h,v 1.59 2019/02/28 08:28:21 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /* $eterna: bozohttpd.h,v 1.39 2011/11/18 09:21:15 mrg Exp $ */
4
5 /*
6 * Copyright (c) 1997-2019 Matthew R. Green
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer and
16 * dedication in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
24 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
26 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
27 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 */
32 #ifndef BOZOHTTOPD_H_
33 #define BOZOHTTOPD_H_ 1
34
35 #include "netbsd_queue.h"
36
37 #include <stdbool.h>
38 #include <signal.h>
39
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41
42 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
43 #include <lua.h>
44 #endif
45 #include <stdio.h>
46
47 /* QNX provides a lot of NetBSD things in nbutil.h */
48 #ifdef HAVE_NBUTIL_H
49 #include <nbutil.h>
50 #endif
51
52 /* lots of "const" but gets free()'ed etc at times, sigh */
53
54 /* headers */
55 typedef struct bozoheaders {
56 /*const*/ char *h_header;
57 /*const*/ char *h_value; /* this gets free()'ed etc at times */
58 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(bozoheaders) h_next;
59 } bozoheaders_t;
60 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(qheaders, bozoheaders);
61
62 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
63 typedef struct lua_handler {
64 const char *name;
65 int ref;
66 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(lua_handler) h_next;
67 } lua_handler_t;
68
69 typedef struct lua_state_map {
70 const char *script;
71 const char *prefix;
72 lua_State *L;
73 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, lua_handler) handlers;
74 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(lua_state_map) s_next;
75 } lua_state_map_t;
76 #endif
77
78 typedef struct bozo_content_map_t {
79 const char *name; /* postfix of file */
80 const char *type; /* matching content-type */
81 const char *encoding; /* matching content-encoding */
82 const char *encoding11; /* matching content-encoding (HTTP/1.1) */
83 const char *cgihandler; /* optional CGI handler */
84 } bozo_content_map_t;
85
86 /* this struct holds the bozo constants */
87 typedef struct bozo_consts_t {
88 const char *http_09; /* "HTTP/0.9" */
89 const char *http_10; /* "HTTP/1.0" */
90 const char *http_11; /* "HTTP/1.1" */
91 const char *text_plain; /* "text/plain" */
92 } bozo_consts_t;
93
94 /* this structure encapsulates all the bozo flags and control vars */
95 typedef struct bozohttpd_t {
96 char *rootdir; /* root directory */
97 int numeric; /* avoid gethostby*() */
98 char *virtbase; /* virtual directory base */
99 int unknown_slash; /* unknown vhosts go to normal slashdir */
100 int logstderr; /* log to stderr (even if not tty) */
101 int background; /* drop into daemon mode */
102 int foreground; /* keep daemon mode in foreground */
103 char *pidfile; /* path to the pid file, if any */
104 size_t page_size; /* page size */
105 char *slashdir; /* www slash directory */
106 char *bindport; /* bind port; default "http" */
107 char *bindaddress; /* address for binding - INADDR_ANY */
108 int debug; /* debugging level */
109 char *virthostname; /* my name */
110 const char *server_software;/* our brand :-) */
111 const char *index_html; /* our home page */
112 const char *public_html; /* ~user/public_html page */
113 int enable_users; /* enable public_html */
114 int enable_cgi_users; /* use the cgi handler */
115 int *sock; /* bound sockets */
116 int nsock; /* number of above */
117 struct pollfd *fds; /* current poll fd set */
118 int request_times; /* # times a request was processed */
119 int dir_indexing; /* handle directories */
120 int hide_dots; /* hide .* */
121 int process_cgi; /* use the cgi handler */
122 char *cgibin; /* cgi-bin directory */
123 unsigned ssl_timeout; /* ssl timeout */
124 unsigned initial_timeout;/* first line timeout */
125 unsigned header_timeout; /* header lines timeout */
126 unsigned request_timeout;/* total session timeout */
127 #ifndef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
128 int process_lua; /* use the Lua handler */
129 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, lua_state_map) lua_states;
130 #endif
131 void *sslinfo; /* pointer to ssl struct */
132 int dynamic_content_map_size;/* size of dyn cont map */
133 bozo_content_map_t *dynamic_content_map;/* dynamic content map */
134 size_t mmapsz; /* size of region to mmap */
135 char *getln_buffer; /* space for getln buffer */
136 ssize_t getln_buflen; /* length of allocated space */
137 char *errorbuf; /* no dynamic allocation allowed */
138 bozo_consts_t consts; /* various constants */
139 } bozohttpd_t;
140
141 /* bozo_httpreq_t */
142 typedef struct bozo_httpreq_t {
143 bozohttpd_t *hr_httpd;
144 int hr_method;
145 #define HTTP_GET 0x01
146 #define HTTP_POST 0x02
147 #define HTTP_HEAD 0x03
148 #define HTTP_OPTIONS 0x04 /* not supported */
149 #define HTTP_PUT 0x05 /* not supported */
150 #define HTTP_DELETE 0x06 /* not supported */
151 #define HTTP_TRACE 0x07 /* not supported */
152 #define HTTP_CONNECT 0x08 /* not supported */
153 const char *hr_methodstr;
154 char *hr_virthostname; /* server name (if not identical
155 to hr_httpd->virthostname) */
156 char *hr_file;
157 char *hr_oldfile; /* if we added an index_html */
158 char *hr_query;
159 char *hr_host; /* HTTP/1.1 Host: or virtual hostname,
160 possibly including a port number */
161 #ifndef NO_USER_SUPPORT
162 char *hr_user; /* username if we hit userdir request */
163 #endif /* !NO_USER_SUPPORT */
164 const char *hr_proto;
165 const char *hr_content_type;
166 const char *hr_content_length;
167 const char *hr_allow;
168 const char *hr_referrer;
169 const char *hr_range;
170 const char *hr_if_modified_since;
171 const char *hr_accept_encoding;
172 int hr_have_range;
173 off_t hr_first_byte_pos;
174 off_t hr_last_byte_pos;
175 /*const*/ char *hr_remotehost;
176 /*const*/ char *hr_remoteaddr;
177 /*const*/ char *hr_serverport;
178 #ifdef DO_HTPASSWD
179 /*const*/ char *hr_authrealm;
180 /*const*/ char *hr_authuser;
181 /*const*/ char *hr_authpass;
182 #endif
183 struct qheaders hr_headers;
184 struct qheaders hr_replheaders;
185 unsigned hr_nheaders;
186 size_t hr_header_bytes;
187 } bozo_httpreq_t;
188
189 /* helper to access the "active" host name from a httpd/request pair */
190 #define BOZOHOST(HTTPD,REQUEST) ((REQUEST)->hr_virthostname ? \
191 (REQUEST)->hr_virthostname : \
192 (HTTPD)->virthostname)
193
194 /* structure to hold string based (name, value) pairs with preferences */
195 typedef struct bozoprefs_t {
196 size_t size; /* size of the two arrays */
197 size_t count; /* # of entries in arrays */
198 char **name; /* names of each entry */
199 char **value; /* values for the name entries */
200 } bozoprefs_t;
201
202 /* by default write in upto 64KiB chunks, and mmap in upto 64MiB chunks */
203 #ifndef BOZO_WRSZ
204 #define BOZO_WRSZ (64 * 1024)
205 #endif
206 #ifndef BOZO_MMAPSZ
207 #define BOZO_MMAPSZ (BOZO_WRSZ * 1024)
208 #endif
209
210 /* only allow this many total headers bytes */
211 #define BOZO_HEADERS_MAX_SIZE (16 * 1024)
212
213 /* debug flags */
214 #define DEBUG_NORMAL 1
215 #define DEBUG_FAT 2
216 #define DEBUG_OBESE 3
217 #define DEBUG_EXPLODING 4
218
219 #define strornull(x) ((x) ? (x) : "<null>")
220
221 #if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3) || defined(__lint__)
222 #define BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(x,y) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, x,y)))
223 #define BOZO_DEAD __attribute__((__noreturn__))
224 #define BOZO_CHECKRET __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
225 #else
226 #define BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(x,y)
227 #define BOZO_DEAD
228 #define BOZO_CHECKRET
229 #endif
230
231 #ifdef NO_DEBUG
232 #define debug(x)
233 #define have_debug (0)
234 #else
235 void debug__(bozohttpd_t *, int, const char *, ...) BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4);
236 #define debug(x) debug__ x
237 #define have_debug (1)
238 #endif /* NO_DEBUG */
239
240 /*
241 * bozohttpd special files. avoid serving these out.
242 *
243 * When you add some .bz* file, make sure to also check it in
244 * bozo_check_special_files()
245 */
246
247 #ifndef DIRECT_ACCESS_FILE
248 #define DIRECT_ACCESS_FILE ".bzdirect"
249 #endif
250 #ifndef REDIRECT_FILE
251 #define REDIRECT_FILE ".bzredirect"
252 #endif
253 #ifndef ABSREDIRECT_FILE
254 #define ABSREDIRECT_FILE ".bzabsredirect"
255 #endif
256 #ifndef REMAP_FILE
257 #define REMAP_FILE ".bzremap"
258 #endif
259 #ifndef AUTH_FILE
260 #define AUTH_FILE ".htpasswd"
261 #endif
262
263 /* be sure to always return this error up */
264 int bozo_http_error(bozohttpd_t *, int, bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
265
266 int bozo_check_special_files(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *, bool) BOZO_CHECKRET;
267 char *bozo_http_date(char *, size_t);
268 void bozo_print_header(bozo_httpreq_t *, struct stat *, const char *,
269 const char *);
270 char *bozo_escape_rfc3986(bozohttpd_t *httpd, const char *url, int absolute);
271 char *bozo_escape_html(bozohttpd_t *httpd, const char *url);
272 int bozo_decode_url_percent(bozo_httpreq_t *, char *);
273
274 /* these are similar to libc functions, no underscore here */
275 void bozowarn(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, ...)
276 BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
277 void bozoerr(bozohttpd_t *, int, const char *, ...)
278 BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4)
279 BOZO_DEAD;
280 void bozoasprintf(bozohttpd_t *, char **, const char *, ...)
281 BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(3, 4);
282 char *bozodgetln(bozohttpd_t *, int, ssize_t *, ssize_t (*)(bozohttpd_t *,
283 int, void *, size_t));
284 char *bozostrnsep(char **, const char *, ssize_t *);
285 void *bozomalloc(bozohttpd_t *, size_t);
286 void *bozorealloc(bozohttpd_t *, void *, size_t);
287 char *bozostrdup(bozohttpd_t *, bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
288
289 #define bozo_noop do { /* nothing */ } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
290
291 #define have_all (1)
292
293 /* ssl-bozo.c */
294 #ifdef NO_SSL_SUPPORT
295 #define bozo_ssl_set_opts(w, x, y) bozo_noop
296 #define bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(w, x) bozo_noop
297 #define bozo_ssl_init(x) bozo_noop
298 #define bozo_ssl_accept(x) (0)
299 #define bozo_ssl_destroy(x) bozo_noop
300 #define have_ssl (0)
301 #else
302 void bozo_ssl_set_opts(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
303 void bozo_ssl_set_ciphers(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
304 void bozo_ssl_init(bozohttpd_t *);
305 int bozo_ssl_accept(bozohttpd_t *);
306 void bozo_ssl_destroy(bozohttpd_t *);
307 #define have_ssl (1)
308 #endif
309
310
311 /* auth-bozo.c */
312 #ifdef DO_HTPASSWD
313 void bozo_auth_init(bozo_httpreq_t *);
314 int bozo_auth_check(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
315 void bozo_auth_cleanup(bozo_httpreq_t *);
316 int bozo_auth_check_headers(bozo_httpreq_t *, char *, char *, ssize_t);
317 void bozo_auth_check_401(bozo_httpreq_t *, int);
318 void bozo_auth_cgi_setenv(bozo_httpreq_t *, char ***);
319 int bozo_auth_cgi_count(bozo_httpreq_t *);
320 #else
321 #define bozo_auth_init(x) bozo_noop
322 #define bozo_auth_check(x, y) (0)
323 #define bozo_auth_cleanup(x) bozo_noop
324 #define bozo_auth_check_headers(y, z, a, b) (0)
325 #define bozo_auth_check_401(x, y) bozo_noop
326 #define bozo_auth_cgi_setenv(x, y) bozo_noop
327 #define bozo_auth_cgi_count(x) (0)
328 #endif /* DO_HTPASSWD */
329
330
331 /* cgi-bozo.c */
332 #ifdef NO_CGIBIN_SUPPORT
333 #define bozo_cgi_setbin(h,s) bozo_noop
334 #define bozo_process_cgi(h) (0)
335 #define have_cgibin (0)
336 #else
337 void bozo_cgi_setbin(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
338 void bozo_setenv(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *, char **);
339 int bozo_process_cgi(bozo_httpreq_t *);
340 #define have_cgibin (1)
341 #endif /* NO_CGIBIN_SUPPORT */
342
343
344 /* lua-bozo.c */
345 #ifdef NO_LUA_SUPPORT
346 #define bozo_process_lua(h) (0)
347 #define bozo_add_lua_map(h,s,t) bozo_noop
348 #define have_lua (0)
349 #else
350 void bozo_add_lua_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
351 int bozo_process_lua(bozo_httpreq_t *);
352 #define have_lua (1)
353 #endif /* NO_LUA_SUPPORT */
354
355
356 /* daemon-bozo.c */
357 #ifdef NO_DAEMON_MODE
358 #define bozo_daemon_init(x) bozo_noop
359 #define bozo_daemon_fork(x) (0)
360 #define bozo_daemon_closefds(x) bozo_noop
361 #define have_daemon_mode (0)
362 #else
363 void bozo_daemon_init(bozohttpd_t *);
364 int bozo_daemon_fork(bozohttpd_t *);
365 void bozo_daemon_closefds(bozohttpd_t *);
366 #define have_daemon_mode (1)
367 #endif /* NO_DAEMON_MODE */
368
369
370 /* tilde-luzah-bozo.c */
371 #ifdef NO_USER_SUPPORT
372 #define bozo_user_transform(x) (0)
373 #define bozo_user_free(x) /* nothing */
374 #define have_user (0)
375 #else
376 int bozo_user_transform(bozo_httpreq_t *);
377 #define bozo_user_free(x) free(x)
378 #define have_user (1)
379 #endif /* NO_USER_SUPPORT */
380
381
382 /* dir-index-bozo.c */
383 #ifdef NO_DIRINDEX_SUPPORT
384 #define bozo_dir_index(a, b, c) (0)
385 #define have_dirindex (0)
386 #else
387 int bozo_dir_index(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *, int);
388 #define have_dirindex (1)
389 #endif /* NO_DIRINDEX_SUPPORT */
390
391
392 /* content-bozo.c */
393 const char *bozo_content_type(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
394 const char *bozo_content_encoding(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *);
395 bozo_content_map_t *bozo_match_content_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, int);
396 bozo_content_map_t *bozo_get_content_map(bozohttpd_t *, const char *);
397 #ifdef NO_DYNAMIC_CONTENT
398 #define bozo_add_content_map_mime(h,s,t,u,v) bozo_noop
399 #define have_dynamic_content (0)
400 #else
401 void bozo_add_content_map_mime(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *,
402 const char *, const char *);
403 #define have_dynamic_content (1)
404 #endif
405
406 /* additional cgi-bozo.c */
407 #if have_cgibin && have_dynamic_content
408 void bozo_add_content_map_cgi(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, const char *);
409 #else
410 #define bozo_add_content_map_cgi(h,s,t)
411 #endif
412
413 /* I/O */
414 int bozo_printf(bozohttpd_t *, const char *, ...) BOZO_PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
415 ssize_t bozo_read(bozohttpd_t *, int, void *, size_t);
416 ssize_t bozo_write(bozohttpd_t *, int, const void *, size_t);
417 int bozo_flush(bozohttpd_t *, FILE *);
418
419 /* misc */
420 int bozo_init_httpd(bozohttpd_t *);
421 int bozo_init_prefs(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *);
422 int bozo_set_defaults(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *);
423 int bozo_setup(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *, const char *, const char *);
424 bozo_httpreq_t *bozo_read_request(bozohttpd_t *);
425 void bozo_process_request(bozo_httpreq_t *);
426 void bozo_clean_request(bozo_httpreq_t *);
427 int bozo_set_timeout(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *, const char *, const char *);
428 bozoheaders_t *addmerge_reqheader(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *,
429 const char *, ssize_t);
430 bozoheaders_t *addmerge_replheader(bozo_httpreq_t *, const char *,
431 const char *, ssize_t);
432
433 /* variables */
434 int bozo_set_pref(bozohttpd_t *, bozoprefs_t *, const char *, const char *);
435 char *bozo_get_pref(bozoprefs_t *, const char *);
436
437 int bozo_get_version(char */*buf*/, size_t /*size*/);
438
439 extern volatile sig_atomic_t bozo_timeout_hit;
440
441 #endif /* BOZOHTTOPD_H_ */
442