identd.c revision 1.3 1 /*
2 ** $Id: identd.c,v 1.3 1995/05/21 00:39:11 mycroft Exp $
3 **
4 ** identd.c A TCP/IP link identification protocol server
5 **
6 ** This program is in the public domain and may be used freely by anyone
7 ** who wants to.
8 **
9 ** Last update: 22 April 1993
10 **
11 ** Please send bug fixes/bug reports to: Peter Eriksson <pen (at) lysator.liu.se>
12 */
13
14 #if defined(IRIX) || defined(SVR4) || defined(NeXT) || defined(__NetBSD__)
15 # define SIGRETURN_TYPE void
16 # define SIGRETURN_TYPE_IS_VOID
17 #else
18 # define SIGRETURN_TYPE int
19 #endif
20
21 #ifdef SVR4
22 # define STRNET
23 #endif
24
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <netdb.h>
29 #include <signal.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #ifndef _AUX_SOURCE
37 # include <sys/file.h>
38 #endif
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/wait.h>
41
42 #include <pwd.h>
43 #include <grp.h>
44
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46
47 #ifndef HPUX7
48 # include <arpa/inet.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #if defined(MIPS) || defined(BSD43)
52 extern int errno;
53 #endif
54
55 #include "identd.h"
56 #include "error.h"
57
58 /* Antique unixes do not have these things defined... */
59 #ifndef FD_SETSIZE
60 # define FD_SETSIZE 256
61 #endif
62
63 #ifndef FD_SET
64 # ifndef NFDBITS
65 # define NFDBITS (sizeof(int) * NBBY) /* bits per mask */
66 # endif
67 # define FD_SET(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] |= (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
68 #endif
69
70 #ifndef FD_ZERO
71 # define FD_ZERO(p) bzero((char *)(p), sizeof(*(p)))
72 #endif
73
74 extern char *version;
75
76 extern void *calloc();
77 extern void *malloc();
78
79
80 char *path_unix = NULL;
81 char *path_kmem = NULL;
82
83 int verbose_flag = 0;
84 int debug_flag = 0;
85 int syslog_flag = 0;
86 int multi_flag = 0;
87 int other_flag = 0;
88 int unknown_flag = 0;
89 int number_flag = 0;
90 int noident_flag = 0;
91
92 int lport = 0;
93 int fport = 0;
94
95 char *charset_name = NULL;
96 char *indirect_host = NULL;
97 char *indirect_password = NULL;
98
99 static int child_pid;
100
101 #ifdef LOG_DAEMON
102 static int syslog_facility = LOG_DAEMON;
103 #endif
104
105 /*
106 ** The structure passing convention for GCC is incompatible with
107 ** Suns own C compiler, so we define our own inet_ntoa() function.
108 ** (This should only affect GCC version 1 I think, a well, this works
109 ** for version 2 also so why bother.. :-)
110 */
111 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__sparc__)
112
113 #ifdef inet_ntoa
114 #undef inet_ntoa
115 #endif
116
117 char *inet_ntoa(ad)
118 struct in_addr ad;
119 {
120 unsigned long int s_ad;
121 int a, b, c, d;
122 static char addr[20];
123
124 s_ad = ad.s_addr;
125 d = s_ad % 256;
126 s_ad /= 256;
127 c = s_ad % 256;
128 s_ad /= 256;
129 b = s_ad % 256;
130 a = s_ad / 256;
131 sprintf(addr, "%d.%d.%d.%d", a, b, c, d);
132
133 return addr;
134 }
135 #endif
136
137
138 /*
139 ** Return the name of the connecting host, or the IP number as a string.
140 */
141 char *gethost(addr)
142 struct in_addr *addr;
143 {
144 struct hostent *hp;
145
146
147 hp = gethostbyaddr((char *) addr, sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET);
148 if (hp)
149 return hp->h_name;
150 else
151 return inet_ntoa(*addr);
152 }
153
154 /*
155 ** Exit cleanly after our time's up.
156 */
157 static SIGRETURN_TYPE
158 alarm_handler()
159 {
160 if (syslog_flag)
161 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "SIGALRM triggered, exiting");
162
163 exit(0);
164 }
165
166 #if !defined(hpux) && !defined(__hpux) && !defined(SVR4) || defined(_CRAY)
167 /*
168 ** This is used to clean up zombie child processes
169 ** if the -w or -b options are used.
170 */
171 static SIGRETURN_TYPE
172 child_handler()
173 {
174 #if defined(IRIX) || defined(NeXT)
175 union wait status;
176 #else
177 int status;
178 #endif
179
180 while (wait3(&status, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0)
181 ;
182
183 #ifndef SIGRETURN_TYPE_IS_VOID
184 return 0;
185 #endif
186 }
187 #endif
188
189
190 char *clearmem(bp, len)
191 char *bp;
192 int len;
193 {
194 char *cp;
195
196 cp = bp;
197 while (len-- > 0)
198 *cp++ = 0;
199
200 return bp;
201 }
202
203
204 /*
205 ** Main entry point into this daemon
206 */
207 int main(argc,argv)
208 int argc;
209 char *argv[];
210 {
211 int i, len;
212 struct sockaddr_in sin;
213 struct in_addr laddr, faddr;
214 struct timeval tv;
215
216 int background_flag = 0;
217 int timeout = 0;
218 char *portno = "113";
219 char *bind_address = NULL;
220 int set_uid = 0;
221 int set_gid = 0;
222 int inhibit_default_config = 0;
223 int opt_count = 0; /* Count of option flags */
224
225 #ifdef __convex__
226 argc--; /* get rid of extra argument passed by inetd */
227 #endif
228
229 /*
230 ** Prescan the arguments for "-f<config-file>" switches
231 */
232 inhibit_default_config = 0;
233 for (i = 1; i < argc && argv[i][0] == '-'; i++)
234 if (argv[i][1] == 'f')
235 inhibit_default_config = 1;
236
237 /*
238 ** Parse the default config file - if it exists
239 */
240 if (!inhibit_default_config)
241 parse_config(NULL, 1);
242
243 /*
244 ** Parse the command line arguments
245 */
246 for (i = 1; i < argc && argv[i][0] == '-'; i++) {
247 opt_count++;
248 switch (argv[i][1])
249 {
250 case 'b': /* Start as standalone daemon */
251 background_flag = 1;
252 break;
253
254 case 'w': /* Start from Inetd, wait mode */
255 background_flag = 2;
256 break;
257
258 case 'i': /* Start from Inetd, nowait mode */
259 background_flag = 0;
260 break;
261
262 case 't':
263 timeout = atoi(argv[i]+2);
264 break;
265
266 case 'p':
267 portno = argv[i]+2;
268 break;
269
270 case 'a':
271 bind_address = argv[i]+2;
272 break;
273
274 case 'u':
275 if (isdigit(argv[i][2]))
276 set_uid = atoi(argv[i]+2);
277 else
278 {
279 struct passwd *pwd;
280
281 pwd = getpwnam(argv[i]+2);
282 if (!pwd)
283 ERROR1("no such user (%s) for -u option", argv[i]+2);
284 else
285 {
286 set_uid = pwd->pw_uid;
287 set_gid = pwd->pw_gid;
288 }
289 }
290 break;
291
292 case 'g':
293 if (isdigit(argv[i][2]))
294 set_gid = atoi(argv[i]+2);
295 else
296 {
297 struct group *grp;
298
299 grp = getgrnam(argv[i]+2);
300 if (!grp)
301 ERROR1("no such group (%s) for -g option", argv[i]+2);
302 else
303 set_gid = grp->gr_gid;
304 }
305 break;
306
307 case 'c':
308 charset_name = argv[i]+2;
309 break;
310
311 case 'r':
312 indirect_host = argv[i]+2;
313 break;
314
315 case 'l': /* Use the Syslog daemon for logging */
316 syslog_flag++;
317 break;
318
319 case 'o':
320 other_flag = 1;
321 break;
322
323 case 'e':
324 unknown_flag = 1;
325 break;
326
327 case 'n':
328 number_flag = 1;
329 break;
330
331 case 'V': /* Give version of this daemon */
332 printf("[in.identd, version %s]\r\n", version);
333 exit(0);
334 break;
335
336 case 'v': /* Be verbose */
337 verbose_flag++;
338 break;
339
340 case 'd': /* Enable debugging */
341 debug_flag++;
342 break;
343
344 case 'm': /* Enable multiline queries */
345 multi_flag++;
346 break;
347
348 case 'N': /* Enable users ".noident" files */
349 noident_flag++;
350 break;
351 }
352 }
353
354 #if defined(_AUX_SOURCE) || defined (SUNOS35)
355 /* A/UX 2.0* & SunOS 3.5 calls us with an argument XXXXXXXX.YYYY
356 ** where XXXXXXXXX is the hexadecimal version of the callers
357 ** IP number, and YYYY is the port/socket or something.
358 ** It seems to be impossible to pass arguments to a daemon started
359 ** by inetd.
360 **
361 ** Just in case it is started from something else, then we only
362 ** skip the argument if no option flags have been seen.
363 */
364 if (opt_count == 0)
365 argc--;
366 #endif
367
368 /*
369 ** Path to kernel namelist file specified on command line
370 */
371 if (i < argc)
372 path_unix = argv[i++];
373
374 /*
375 ** Path to kernel memory device specified on command line
376 */
377 if (i < argc)
378 path_kmem = argv[i++];
379
380
381 /*
382 ** Open the kernel memory device and read the nlist table
383 */
384 if (k_open() < 0)
385 ERROR("main: k_open");
386
387 /*
388 ** Do the special handling needed for the "-b" flag
389 */
390 if (background_flag == 1)
391 {
392 struct sockaddr_in addr;
393 struct servent *sp;
394 int fd;
395
396
397 if (fork())
398 exit(0);
399
400 close(0);
401 close(1);
402 close(2);
403
404 if (fork())
405 exit(0);
406
407 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
408 if (fd == -1)
409 ERROR("main: socket");
410
411 if (fd != 0)
412 dup2(fd, 0);
413
414 clearmem(&addr, sizeof(addr));
415
416 addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
417 if (bind_address == NULL)
418 addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
419 else
420 {
421 if (inet_aton(bind_address, &addr.sin_addr) == 0)
422 {
423 struct hostent *hp;
424
425 hp = gethostbyname(bind_address);
426 if (!hp)
427 ERROR1("no such address (%s) for -a switch", bind_address);
428
429 memcpy(&addr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, sizeof(addr.sin_addr));
430 }
431 }
432
433 if (isdigit(portno[0]))
434 addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(portno));
435 else
436 {
437 sp = getservbyname(portno, "tcp");
438 if (sp == NULL)
439 ERROR1("main: getservbyname: %s", portno);
440 addr.sin_port = sp->s_port;
441 }
442
443 if (bind(0, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0)
444 ERROR("main: bind");
445
446 if (listen(0, 3) < 0)
447 ERROR("main: listen");
448 }
449
450 if (set_gid)
451 if (setgid(set_gid) == -1)
452 ERROR("main: setgid");
453
454 if (set_uid)
455 if (setuid(set_uid) == -1)
456 ERROR("main: setuid");
457
458 /*
459 ** Do some special handling if the "-b" or "-w" flags are used
460 */
461 if (background_flag)
462 {
463 int nfds, fd;
464 fd_set read_set;
465
466
467 /*
468 ** Set up the SIGCHLD signal child termination handler so
469 ** that we can avoid zombie processes hanging around and
470 ** handle childs terminating before being able to complete the
471 ** handshake.
472 */
473 #if (defined(SVR4) || defined(hpux) || defined(__hpux) || \
474 defined(_CRAY) || defined(_AUX_SOURCE))
475 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
476 #else
477 signal(SIGCHLD, (SIGRETURN_TYPE (*)()) child_handler);
478 #endif
479
480 /*
481 ** Loop and dispatch client handling processes
482 */
483 do
484 {
485 /*
486 ** Terminate if we've been idle for 'timeout' seconds
487 */
488 if (background_flag == 2 && timeout)
489 {
490 signal(SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
491 alarm(timeout);
492 }
493
494 /*
495 ** Wait for a connection request to occur.
496 ** Ignore EINTR (Interrupted System Call).
497 */
498 do
499 {
500 FD_ZERO(&read_set);
501 FD_SET(0, &read_set);
502
503 if (timeout)
504 {
505 tv.tv_sec = timeout;
506 tv.tv_usec = 0;
507 nfds = select(FD_SETSIZE, &read_set, NULL, NULL, &tv);
508 }
509 else
510
511 nfds = select(FD_SETSIZE, &read_set, NULL, NULL, NULL);
512 } while (nfds < 0 && errno == EINTR);
513
514 /*
515 ** An error occured in select? Just die
516 */
517 if (nfds < 0)
518 ERROR("main: select");
519
520 /*
521 ** Timeout limit reached. Exit nicely
522 */
523 if (nfds == 0)
524 exit(0);
525
526 /*
527 ** Disable the alarm timeout
528 */
529 alarm(0);
530
531 /*
532 ** Accept the new client
533 */
534 fd = accept(0, NULL, NULL);
535 if (fd == -1)
536 ERROR1("main: accept. errno = %d", errno);
537
538 /*
539 ** And fork, then close the fd if we are the parent.
540 */
541 child_pid = fork();
542 } while (child_pid && (close(fd), 1));
543
544 /*
545 ** We are now in child, the parent has returned to "do" above.
546 */
547 if (dup2(fd, 0) == -1)
548 ERROR("main: dup2: failed fd 0");
549
550 if (dup2(fd, 1) == -1)
551 ERROR("main: dup2: failed fd 1");
552
553 if (dup2(fd, 2) == -1)
554 ERROR("main: dup2: failed fd 2");
555 }
556
557 /*
558 ** Get foreign internet address
559 */
560 len = sizeof(sin);
561 if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &len) == -1)
562 {
563 /*
564 ** A user has tried to start us from the command line or
565 ** the network link died, in which case this message won't
566 ** reach to other end anyway, so lets give the poor user some
567 ** errors.
568 */
569 perror("in.identd: getpeername()");
570 exit(1);
571 }
572
573 faddr = sin.sin_addr;
574
575
576 /*
577 ** Open the connection to the Syslog daemon if requested
578 */
579 if (syslog_flag)
580 {
581 #ifdef LOG_DAEMON
582 openlog("identd", LOG_PID, syslog_facility);
583 #else
584 openlog("identd", LOG_PID);
585 #endif
586
587 syslog(LOG_INFO, "Connection from %s", gethost(&faddr));
588 }
589
590
591 /*
592 ** Get local internet address
593 */
594 len = sizeof(sin);
595 #ifdef ATTSVR4
596 if (t_getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &len) == -1)
597 #else
598 if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &len) == -1)
599 #endif
600 {
601 /*
602 ** We can just die here, because if this fails then the
603 ** network has died and we haven't got anyone to return
604 ** errors to.
605 */
606 exit(1);
607 }
608 laddr = sin.sin_addr;
609
610
611 /*
612 ** Get the local/foreign port pair from the luser
613 */
614 parse(stdin, &laddr, &faddr);
615
616 exit(0);
617 }
618