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alpha_reloc.c revision 1.9
      1  1.9  mycroft /*	$NetBSD: alpha_reloc.c,v 1.9 2002/09/05 21:31:30 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  thorpej 
      3  1.1  thorpej /*
      4  1.1  thorpej  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  1.1  thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  thorpej  *
      7  1.1  thorpej  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  1.1  thorpej  *
      9  1.1  thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  1.1  thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  1.1  thorpej  * are met:
     12  1.1  thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  1.1  thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  1.1  thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  1.1  thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  1.1  thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  1.1  thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  1.1  thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  1.1  thorpej  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  1.1  thorpej  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  1.1  thorpej  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  1.1  thorpej  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  1.1  thorpej  *    written permission.
     24  1.1  thorpej  *
     25  1.1  thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  1.1  thorpej  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  1.1  thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  1.1  thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  1.1  thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  1.1  thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  1.1  thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  1.1  thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  1.1  thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  1.1  thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  1.1  thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  1.1  thorpej  */
     37  1.1  thorpej 
     38  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/types.h>
     39  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/stat.h>
     40  1.1  thorpej 
     41  1.1  thorpej #include "rtld.h"
     42  1.2  thorpej #include "debug.h"
     43  1.2  thorpej 
     44  1.2  thorpej #ifdef RTLD_DEBUG_ALPHA
     45  1.2  thorpej #define	adbg(x)		if (dodebug) xprintf x
     46  1.2  thorpej #else
     47  1.2  thorpej #define	adbg(x)		/* nothing */
     48  1.2  thorpej #endif
     49  1.1  thorpej 
     50  1.1  thorpej void
     51  1.4  mycroft _rtld_setup_pltgot(const Obj_Entry *obj)
     52  1.1  thorpej {
     53  1.2  thorpej 	uint32_t word0;
     54  1.1  thorpej 
     55  1.1  thorpej 	/*
     56  1.2  thorpej 	 * The PLTGOT on the Alpha looks like this:
     57  1.2  thorpej 	 *
     58  1.2  thorpej 	 *	PLT HEADER
     59  1.2  thorpej 	 *	.
     60  1.2  thorpej 	 *	. 32 bytes
     61  1.2  thorpej 	 *	.
     62  1.2  thorpej 	 *	PLT ENTRY #0
     63  1.2  thorpej 	 *	.
     64  1.2  thorpej 	 *	. 12 bytes
     65  1.2  thorpej 	 *	.
     66  1.2  thorpej 	 *	PLT ENTRY #1
     67  1.2  thorpej 	 *	.
     68  1.2  thorpej 	 *	. 12 bytes
     69  1.2  thorpej 	 *	.
     70  1.2  thorpej 	 *	etc.
     71  1.2  thorpej 	 *
     72  1.2  thorpej 	 * The old-format entries look like (displacements filled in
     73  1.2  thorpej 	 * by the linker):
     74  1.2  thorpej 	 *
     75  1.2  thorpej 	 *	ldah	$28, 0($31)		# 0x279f0000
     76  1.2  thorpej 	 *	lda	$28, 0($28)		# 0x239c0000
     77  1.2  thorpej 	 *	br	$31, plt0		# 0xc3e00000
     78  1.2  thorpej 	 *
     79  1.2  thorpej 	 * The new-format entries look like:
     80  1.2  thorpej 	 *
     81  1.2  thorpej 	 *	br	$28, plt0		# 0xc3800000
     82  1.2  thorpej 	 *					# 0x00000000
     83  1.2  thorpej 	 *					# 0x00000000
     84  1.2  thorpej 	 *
     85  1.2  thorpej 	 * What we do is fetch the first PLT entry and check to
     86  1.2  thorpej 	 * see the first word of it matches the first word of the
     87  1.2  thorpej 	 * old format.  If so, we use a binding routine that can
     88  1.2  thorpej 	 * handle the old format, otherwise we use a binding routine
     89  1.2  thorpej 	 * that handles the new format.
     90  1.2  thorpej 	 *
     91  1.2  thorpej 	 * Note that this is done on a per-object basis, we can mix
     92  1.2  thorpej 	 * and match shared objects build with both the old and new
     93  1.2  thorpej 	 * linker.
     94  1.1  thorpej 	 */
     95  1.2  thorpej 	word0 = *(uint32_t *)(((char *) obj->pltgot) + 32);
     96  1.2  thorpej 	if ((word0 & 0xffff0000) == 0x279f0000) {
     97  1.1  thorpej 		/* Old PLT entry format. */
     98  1.2  thorpej 		adbg(("ALPHA: object %p has old PLT format\n", obj));
     99  1.1  thorpej 		obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) &_rtld_bind_start_old;
    100  1.1  thorpej 		obj->pltgot[3] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
    101  1.3  mycroft 	} else {
    102  1.3  mycroft 		/* New PLT entry format. */
    103  1.3  mycroft 		adbg(("ALPHA: object %p has new PLT format\n", obj));
    104  1.3  mycroft 		obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) &_rtld_bind_start;
    105  1.3  mycroft 		obj->pltgot[3] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
    106  1.1  thorpej 	}
    107  1.1  thorpej 
    108  1.3  mycroft 	__asm __volatile("imb");
    109  1.5  mycroft }
    110  1.5  mycroft 
    111  1.5  mycroft int
    112  1.6  mycroft _rtld_relocate_nonplt_objects(obj, dodebug)
    113  1.5  mycroft 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    114  1.5  mycroft 	bool dodebug;
    115  1.5  mycroft {
    116  1.6  mycroft 	const Elf_Rela *rela;
    117  1.5  mycroft 
    118  1.6  mycroft 	for (rela = obj->rela; rela < obj->relalim; rela++) {
    119  1.6  mycroft 		Elf_Addr        *where;
    120  1.6  mycroft 		const Elf_Sym   *def;
    121  1.6  mycroft 		const Obj_Entry *defobj;
    122  1.6  mycroft 		Elf_Addr         tmp;
    123  1.8  mycroft 		unsigned long	 symnum;
    124  1.6  mycroft 
    125  1.6  mycroft 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
    126  1.8  mycroft 		symnum = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
    127  1.6  mycroft 
    128  1.6  mycroft 		switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
    129  1.6  mycroft 		case R_TYPE(NONE):
    130  1.6  mycroft 			break;
    131  1.6  mycroft 
    132  1.6  mycroft 		case R_TYPE(REFQUAD):
    133  1.8  mycroft 			def = _rtld_find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, false);
    134  1.6  mycroft 			if (def == NULL)
    135  1.6  mycroft 				return -1;
    136  1.6  mycroft 
    137  1.6  mycroft 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value) +
    138  1.7  mycroft 			    *where + rela->r_addend;
    139  1.6  mycroft 			if (*where != tmp)
    140  1.6  mycroft 				*where = tmp;
    141  1.6  mycroft 			rdbg(dodebug, ("REFQUAD %s in %s --> %p in %s",
    142  1.9  mycroft 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
    143  1.9  mycroft 			    obj->path, (void *)*where, defobj->path));
    144  1.6  mycroft 			break;
    145  1.6  mycroft 
    146  1.6  mycroft 		case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT):
    147  1.8  mycroft 			def = _rtld_find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, false);
    148  1.6  mycroft 			if (def == NULL)
    149  1.6  mycroft 				return -1;
    150  1.6  mycroft 
    151  1.6  mycroft 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value) +
    152  1.6  mycroft 			    rela->r_addend;
    153  1.6  mycroft 			if (*where != tmp)
    154  1.6  mycroft 				*where = tmp;
    155  1.6  mycroft 			rdbg(dodebug, ("GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p in %s",
    156  1.9  mycroft 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
    157  1.9  mycroft 			    obj->path, (void *)*where, defobj->path));
    158  1.6  mycroft 			break;
    159  1.6  mycroft 
    160  1.6  mycroft 		case R_TYPE(RELATIVE):
    161  1.6  mycroft 		    {
    162  1.6  mycroft 			extern Elf_Addr	_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[];
    163  1.6  mycroft 			extern Elf_Addr	_GOT_END_[];
    164  1.6  mycroft 
    165  1.6  mycroft 			/* This is the ...iffy hueristic. */
    166  1.6  mycroft 			if (!dodebug ||
    167  1.6  mycroft 			    (caddr_t)where < (caddr_t)_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ ||
    168  1.6  mycroft 			    (caddr_t)where >= (caddr_t)_GOT_END_) {
    169  1.6  mycroft 				*where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
    170  1.6  mycroft 				rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s --> %p",
    171  1.6  mycroft 				    obj->path, (void *)*where));
    172  1.6  mycroft 			} else
    173  1.6  mycroft 				rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s stays at %p",
    174  1.6  mycroft 				    obj->path, (void *)*where));
    175  1.6  mycroft 			break;
    176  1.6  mycroft 		    }
    177  1.6  mycroft 
    178  1.6  mycroft 		case R_TYPE(COPY):
    179  1.6  mycroft 			/*
    180  1.6  mycroft 			 * These are deferred until all other relocations have
    181  1.6  mycroft 			 * been done.  All we do here is make sure that the
    182  1.6  mycroft 			 * COPY relocation is not in a shared library.  They
    183  1.6  mycroft 			 * are allowed only in executable files.
    184  1.6  mycroft 			 */
    185  1.6  mycroft 			if (!obj->mainprog) {
    186  1.6  mycroft 				_rtld_error(
    187  1.5  mycroft 			"%s: Unexpected R_COPY relocation in shared library",
    188  1.6  mycroft 				    obj->path);
    189  1.6  mycroft 				return -1;
    190  1.6  mycroft 			}
    191  1.6  mycroft 			rdbg(dodebug, ("COPY (avoid in main)"));
    192  1.6  mycroft 			break;
    193  1.6  mycroft 
    194  1.6  mycroft 		default:
    195  1.6  mycroft 			rdbg(dodebug, ("sym = %lu, type = %lu, offset = %p, "
    196  1.6  mycroft 			    "addend = %p, contents = %p, symbol = %s",
    197  1.8  mycroft 			    symnum, (u_long)ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info),
    198  1.6  mycroft 			    (void *)rela->r_offset, (void *)rela->r_addend,
    199  1.6  mycroft 			    (void *)*where,
    200  1.8  mycroft 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name));
    201  1.6  mycroft 			_rtld_error("%s: Unsupported relocation type %ld "
    202  1.6  mycroft 			    "in non-PLT relocations\n",
    203  1.6  mycroft 			    obj->path, (u_long) ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info));
    204  1.5  mycroft 			return -1;
    205  1.5  mycroft 		}
    206  1.5  mycroft 	}
    207  1.5  mycroft 	return 0;
    208  1.1  thorpej }
    209