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alpha_reloc.c revision 1.11
      1 /*	$NetBSD: alpha_reloc.c,v 1.11 2002/09/06 03:12:05 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <sys/stat.h>
     40 
     41 #include "rtld.h"
     42 #include "debug.h"
     43 
     44 #ifdef RTLD_DEBUG_ALPHA
     45 #define	adbg(x)		if (dodebug) xprintf x
     46 #else
     47 #define	adbg(x)		/* nothing */
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 void
     51 _rtld_setup_pltgot(const Obj_Entry *obj)
     52 {
     53 	uint32_t word0;
     54 
     55 	/*
     56 	 * The PLTGOT on the Alpha looks like this:
     57 	 *
     58 	 *	PLT HEADER
     59 	 *	.
     60 	 *	. 32 bytes
     61 	 *	.
     62 	 *	PLT ENTRY #0
     63 	 *	.
     64 	 *	. 12 bytes
     65 	 *	.
     66 	 *	PLT ENTRY #1
     67 	 *	.
     68 	 *	. 12 bytes
     69 	 *	.
     70 	 *	etc.
     71 	 *
     72 	 * The old-format entries look like (displacements filled in
     73 	 * by the linker):
     74 	 *
     75 	 *	ldah	$28, 0($31)		# 0x279f0000
     76 	 *	lda	$28, 0($28)		# 0x239c0000
     77 	 *	br	$31, plt0		# 0xc3e00000
     78 	 *
     79 	 * The new-format entries look like:
     80 	 *
     81 	 *	br	$28, plt0		# 0xc3800000
     82 	 *					# 0x00000000
     83 	 *					# 0x00000000
     84 	 *
     85 	 * What we do is fetch the first PLT entry and check to
     86 	 * see the first word of it matches the first word of the
     87 	 * old format.  If so, we use a binding routine that can
     88 	 * handle the old format, otherwise we use a binding routine
     89 	 * that handles the new format.
     90 	 *
     91 	 * Note that this is done on a per-object basis, we can mix
     92 	 * and match shared objects build with both the old and new
     93 	 * linker.
     94 	 */
     95 	word0 = *(uint32_t *)(((char *) obj->pltgot) + 32);
     96 	if ((word0 & 0xffff0000) == 0x279f0000) {
     97 		/* Old PLT entry format. */
     98 		adbg(("ALPHA: object %p has old PLT format\n", obj));
     99 		obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) &_rtld_bind_start_old;
    100 		obj->pltgot[3] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
    101 	} else {
    102 		/* New PLT entry format. */
    103 		adbg(("ALPHA: object %p has new PLT format\n", obj));
    104 		obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) &_rtld_bind_start;
    105 		obj->pltgot[3] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	__asm __volatile("imb");
    109 }
    110 
    111 int
    112 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_objects(obj, dodebug)
    113 	const Obj_Entry *obj;
    114 	bool dodebug;
    115 {
    116 	const Elf_Rela *rela;
    117 
    118 	for (rela = obj->rela; rela < obj->relalim; rela++) {
    119 		Elf_Addr        *where;
    120 		const Elf_Sym   *def;
    121 		const Obj_Entry *defobj;
    122 		Elf_Addr         tmp;
    123 		unsigned long	 symnum;
    124 
    125 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
    126 		symnum = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
    127 
    128 		switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
    129 		case R_TYPE(NONE):
    130 			break;
    131 
    132 		case R_TYPE(REFQUAD):
    133 			def = _rtld_find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, false);
    134 			if (def == NULL)
    135 				return -1;
    136 
    137 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value) +
    138 			    *where + rela->r_addend;
    139 			if (*where != tmp)
    140 				*where = tmp;
    141 			rdbg(dodebug, ("REFQUAD %s in %s --> %p in %s",
    142 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
    143 			    obj->path, (void *)*where, defobj->path));
    144 			break;
    145 
    146 		case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT):
    147 			def = _rtld_find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, false);
    148 			if (def == NULL)
    149 				return -1;
    150 
    151 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value) +
    152 			    rela->r_addend;
    153 			if (*where != tmp)
    154 				*where = tmp;
    155 			rdbg(dodebug, ("GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p in %s",
    156 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
    157 			    obj->path, (void *)*where, defobj->path));
    158 			break;
    159 
    160 		case R_TYPE(RELATIVE):
    161 		    {
    162 			extern Elf_Addr	_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[];
    163 			extern Elf_Addr	_GOT_END_[];
    164 
    165 			/* This is the ...iffy hueristic. */
    166 			if (!dodebug ||
    167 			    (caddr_t)where < (caddr_t)_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ ||
    168 			    (caddr_t)where >= (caddr_t)_GOT_END_) {
    169 				*where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
    170 				rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s --> %p",
    171 				    obj->path, (void *)*where));
    172 			} else
    173 				rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s stays at %p",
    174 				    obj->path, (void *)*where));
    175 			break;
    176 		    }
    177 
    178 		case R_TYPE(COPY):
    179 			/*
    180 			 * These are deferred until all other relocations have
    181 			 * been done.  All we do here is make sure that the
    182 			 * COPY relocation is not in a shared library.  They
    183 			 * are allowed only in executable files.
    184 			 */
    185 			if (!obj->mainprog) {
    186 				_rtld_error(
    187 			"%s: Unexpected R_COPY relocation in shared library",
    188 				    obj->path);
    189 				return -1;
    190 			}
    191 			rdbg(dodebug, ("COPY (avoid in main)"));
    192 			break;
    193 
    194 		default:
    195 			rdbg(dodebug, ("sym = %lu, type = %lu, offset = %p, "
    196 			    "addend = %p, contents = %p, symbol = %s",
    197 			    symnum, (u_long)ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info),
    198 			    (void *)rela->r_offset, (void *)rela->r_addend,
    199 			    (void *)*where,
    200 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name));
    201 			_rtld_error("%s: Unsupported relocation type %ld "
    202 			    "in non-PLT relocations\n",
    203 			    obj->path, (u_long) ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info));
    204 			return -1;
    205 		}
    206 	}
    207 	return 0;
    208 }
    209 
    210 int
    211 _rtld_relocate_plt_lazy(obj, dodebug)
    212 	const Obj_Entry *obj;
    213 	bool dodebug;
    214 {
    215 	const Elf_Rela *rela;
    216 
    217 	if (obj->mainprog)
    218 		return 0;
    219 
    220 	for (rela = obj->pltrela; rela < obj->pltrelalim; rela++) {
    221 		Elf_Addr *where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
    222 
    223 		assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) == R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT));
    224 
    225 		/* Just relocate the GOT slots pointing into the PLT */
    226 		*where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
    227 		rdbg(dodebug, ("fixup !main in %s --> %p", obj->path,
    228 		    (void *)*where));
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	return 0;
    232 }
    233 
    234 int
    235 _rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, rela, addrp, dodebug)
    236 	const Obj_Entry *obj;
    237 	const Elf_Rela *rela;
    238 	caddr_t *addrp;
    239 	bool dodebug;
    240 {
    241 	Elf_Addr *where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
    242 	Elf_Addr new_value;
    243 	const Elf_Sym  *def;
    244 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
    245 
    246 	assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) == R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT));
    247 
    248 	def = _rtld_find_symdef(ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info), obj, &defobj, true);
    249 	if (def == NULL)
    250 		return -1;
    251 
    252 	new_value = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
    253 	rdbg(dodebug, ("bind now/fixup in %s --> old=%p new=%p",
    254 	    defobj->strtab + def->st_name, (void *)*where, (void *)new_value));
    255 	if (*where != new_value)
    256 		*where = new_value;
    257 
    258 	*addrp = (caddr_t)new_value;
    259 	return 0;
    260 }
    261