mdreloc.c revision 1.4 1 /* $NetBSD: mdreloc.c,v 1.4 2023/06/04 01:24:57 joerg Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mdreloc.c,v 1.4 2023/06/04 01:24:57 joerg Exp $");
35 #endif /* not lint */
36
37 #include <stdarg.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <machine/cpu.h>
43
44 #include "debug.h"
45 #include "rtld.h"
46
47 void _rtld_bind_start(void);
48 Elf_Addr _rtld_bind(const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word);
49 void _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *, Elf_Addr);
50 static int _rtld_relocate_plt_object(const Obj_Entry *,
51 const Elf_Rela *, int, Elf_Addr *);
52
53 /*
54 * The OR1k PLT format is simple.
55 */
56
57 void
58 _rtld_setup_pltgot(const Obj_Entry *obj)
59 {
60 obj->pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
61 obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) _rtld_bind_start;
62
63 dbg(("obj %s plt pltgot=%p start=%p obj=%p",
64 obj->path, obj->pltgot,
65 (void *) obj->pltgot[1], (void *) obj->pltgot[2]));
66 }
67
68 void
69 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *dynp, Elf_Addr relocbase)
70 {
71 const Elf_Rela *rela = 0, *relalim;
72 Elf_Addr relasz = 0;
73 Elf_Addr *where;
74
75 for (; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
76 switch (dynp->d_tag) {
77 case DT_RELA:
78 rela = (const Elf_Rela *)(relocbase + dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
79 break;
80 case DT_RELASZ:
81 relasz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
82 break;
83 }
84 }
85 relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)((const uint8_t *)rela + relasz);
86 for (; rela < relalim; rela++) {
87 where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rela->r_offset);
88 *where = (Elf_Addr)(relocbase + rela->r_addend);
89 }
90 }
91
92 int
93 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_objects(Obj_Entry *obj)
94 {
95 const Elf_Rela *rela;
96 const Elf_Sym *def = NULL;
97 const Obj_Entry *defobj = NULL;
98 unsigned long last_symnum = ULONG_MAX;
99
100 for (rela = obj->rela; rela < obj->relalim; rela++) {
101 Elf_Addr *where;
102 Elf_Addr tmp;
103 unsigned long symnum;
104
105 where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
106
107 switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
108 case R_TYPE(32): /* <address> S + A */
109 case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT): /* <address> S + A */
110 case R_TYPE(TLS_DTPMOD):
111 case R_TYPE(TLS_DTPOFF):
112 case R_TYPE(TLS_TPOFF):
113 symnum = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
114 if (last_symnum != symnum) {
115 last_symnum = symnum;
116 def = _rtld_find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj,
117 false);
118 if (def == NULL)
119 return -1;
120 }
121 break;
122 default:
123 break;
124 }
125
126 switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
127 #if 1 /* XXX Should not be necessary. */
128 case R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT):
129 #endif
130 case R_TYPE(NONE):
131 break;
132
133 case R_TYPE(32): /* <address> S + A */
134 case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT): /* <address> S + A */
135 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
136 rela->r_addend);
137 if (*where != tmp)
138 *where = tmp;
139 rdbg(("32/GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p in %s",
140 obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
141 obj->path, (void *)*where, defobj->path));
142 break;
143
144 case R_TYPE(RELATIVE): /* <address> B + A */
145 *where = (Elf_Addr)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_addend);
146 rdbg(("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
147 (void *)*where));
148 break;
149
150 case R_TYPE(COPY):
151 /*
152 * These are deferred until all other relocations have
153 * been done. All we do here is make sure that the
154 * COPY relocation is not in a shared library. They
155 * are allowed only in executable files.
156 */
157 if (obj->isdynamic) {
158 _rtld_error(
159 "%s: Unexpected R_COPY relocation in shared library",
160 obj->path);
161 return -1;
162 }
163 rdbg(("COPY (avoid in main)"));
164 break;
165
166 case R_TYPE(TLS_DTPMOD):
167 *where = (Elf_Addr)defobj->tlsindex;
168 rdbg(("DTPMOD32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
169 obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
170 obj->path, (void *)*where, defobj->path));
171 break;
172
173 case R_TYPE(TLS_DTPOFF):
174 *where = (Elf_Addr)(def->st_value + rela->r_addend
175 - TLS_DTV_OFFSET);
176 rdbg(("DTPOFF %s in %s --> %p in %s",
177 obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
178 obj->path, (void *)*where, defobj->path));
179 break;
180
181 case R_TYPE(TLS_TPOFF):
182 if (!defobj->tls_static &&
183 _rtld_tls_offset_allocate(__UNCONST(defobj)))
184 return -1;
185
186 *where = (Elf_Addr)(def->st_value + rela->r_addend
187 + defobj->tlsoffset - TLS_TP_OFFSET);
188 rdbg(("TPREL %s in %s --> %p in %s",
189 obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
190 obj->path, (void *)*where, defobj->path));
191 break;
192
193 default:
194 rdbg(("sym = %lu, type = %lu, offset = %p, "
195 "addend = %p, contents = %p, symbol = %s",
196 (u_long)ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info),
197 (u_long)ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info),
198 (void *)rela->r_offset, (void *)rela->r_addend,
199 (void *)*where,
200 obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name));
201 _rtld_error("%s: Unsupported relocation type %ld "
202 "in non-PLT relocations",
203 obj->path, (u_long) ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info));
204 return -1;
205 }
206 }
207 return 0;
208 }
209
210 int
211 _rtld_relocate_plt_lazy(Obj_Entry *obj)
212 {
213 const Elf_Rela *rela;
214 int reloff;
215
216 for (rela = obj->pltrela, reloff = 0;
217 rela < obj->pltrelalim;
218 rela++, reloff++) {
219 Elf_Word *where = (Elf_Word *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
220
221 assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) == R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT));
222
223 /*
224 * For now, simply treat then as relative.
225 */
226 *where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
227 }
228
229 return 0;
230 }
231
232 static int
233 _rtld_relocate_plt_object(const Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rela *rela, int reloff, Elf_Addr *tp)
234 {
235 Elf_Word *where = (Elf_Word *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
236 Elf_Addr value;
237 const Elf_Sym *def;
238 const Obj_Entry *defobj;
239 unsigned long info = rela->r_info;
240
241 assert(ELF_R_TYPE(info) == R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT));
242
243 def = _rtld_find_plt_symdef(ELF_R_SYM(info), obj, &defobj, tp != NULL);
244 if (__predict_false(def == NULL))
245 return -1;
246 if (__predict_false(def == &_rtld_sym_zero))
247 return 0;
248
249 value = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
250 rdbg(("bind now/fixup in %s --> new=%p",
251 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, (void *)value));
252
253 /*
254 * Simply replace the entry in GOT with the
255 * address of the routine.
256 */
257 assert(where >= (Elf_Word *)obj->pltgot);
258 assert(where < (Elf_Word *)obj->pltgot + (obj->pltrelalim - obj->pltrela));
259 *where = value;
260
261 if (tp)
262 *tp = value;
263 return 0;
264 }
265
266 Elf_Addr
267 _rtld_bind(const Obj_Entry *obj, Elf_Word reloff)
268 {
269 const Elf_Rela *rela = obj->pltrela + reloff;
270 Elf_Addr new_value;
271 int err;
272
273 new_value = 0; /* XXX gcc */
274
275 _rtld_shared_enter();
276 err = _rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, rela, reloff, &new_value);
277 if (err)
278 _rtld_die();
279 _rtld_shared_exit();
280
281 return new_value;
282 }
283
284 int
285 _rtld_relocate_plt_objects(const Obj_Entry *obj)
286 {
287 const Elf_Rela *rela;
288 int reloff;
289
290 for (rela = obj->pltrela, reloff = 0; rela < obj->pltrelalim; rela++, reloff++) {
291 if (_rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, rela, reloff, NULL) < 0)
292 return -1;
293 }
294 return 0;
295 }
296