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rtld_start.S revision 1.16
      1  1.16  mycroft /*	$NetBSD: rtld_start.S,v 1.16 2003/03/01 15:14:59 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2   1.1      eeh 
      3   1.1      eeh /*-
      4   1.1      eeh  * Copyright (c) 2000 Eduardo Horvath.
      5  1.16  mycroft  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6   1.1      eeh  * All rights reserved.
      7   1.1      eeh  *
      8   1.1      eeh  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9   1.9  mycroft  * by Christos Zoulas, Paul Kranenburg and by Charles M. Hannum.
     10   1.1      eeh  *
     11   1.1      eeh  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12   1.1      eeh  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13   1.1      eeh  * are met:
     14   1.1      eeh  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15   1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16   1.1      eeh  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17   1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18   1.1      eeh  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19   1.1      eeh  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20   1.1      eeh  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21   1.1      eeh  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22   1.1      eeh  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23   1.1      eeh  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24   1.1      eeh  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25   1.1      eeh  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26   1.1      eeh  *
     27   1.1      eeh  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28   1.1      eeh  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29   1.1      eeh  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30   1.1      eeh  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31   1.1      eeh  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32   1.1      eeh  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33   1.1      eeh  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34   1.1      eeh  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35   1.1      eeh  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36   1.1      eeh  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37   1.1      eeh  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38   1.1      eeh  */
     39   1.1      eeh 
     40   1.1      eeh #include <machine/asm.h>
     41   1.2      eeh #define	_LOCORE
     42   1.2      eeh #include <machine/frame.h>
     43   1.1      eeh 
     44   1.1      eeh /*
     45   1.1      eeh  * ELF:
     46   1.1      eeh  *	On startup the stack should contain 16 extended word register save area,
     47   1.1      eeh  *	followed by the arg count, etc.
     48   1.1      eeh  *
     49   1.1      eeh  * _rtld() expects the stack pointer to point to two longwords for argument
     50   1.1      eeh  *	return followed by argc, etc.  We need to create a pointer to
     51   1.1      eeh  *	&argc + 16 and pass that in.  The return args will be in those locations.
     52   1.1      eeh  *
     53   1.1      eeh  * NB:	We are violating the ELF spec by passing a pointer to the ps strings in
     54   1.1      eeh  * 	%g1 instead of a termination routine.
     55   1.1      eeh  */
     56   1.6  thorpej 
     57   1.6  thorpej 	.register	%g2,#scratch
     58   1.6  thorpej 	.register	%g3,#scratch
     59   1.6  thorpej 
     60   1.1      eeh /* Offset of ARGC from bottom of stack */
     61  1.13  mycroft #define	ARGC	176
     62   1.1      eeh 
     63   1.1      eeh 	.section	".text"
     64   1.7  mycroft 	.align	4
     65   1.1      eeh 	.global	_rtld_start
     66   1.1      eeh 	.type	_rtld_start,@function
     67   1.1      eeh _rtld_start:
     68   1.1      eeh 	mov	0, %fp			/* Erect a fence post for ourselves */
     69   1.1      eeh 	mov	%g1, %l1		/* save ps_strings */
     70  1.13  mycroft 	sub	%sp, 48+16, %sp		/* Make room for return args */
     71   1.7  mycroft 
     72   1.7  mycroft 	sethi	%hi(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-4), %l7
     73  1.15  mycroft 	call	0f
     74   1.7  mycroft 	 add	%l7, %lo(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+4), %l7
     75  1.15  mycroft 	call	_DYNAMIC+8
     76  1.15  mycroft 0:	add	%l7, %o7, %l7		/* real &_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ */
     77  1.15  mycroft 	ld	[%o7+8], %o0		/* load stub call instruction */
     78  1.15  mycroft 	ldx	[%l7], %l0		/* base-relative &_DYNAMIC */
     79  1.15  mycroft 	sll	%o0, 2, %o0		/* extract PC offset */
     80  1.15  mycroft 	sra	%o0, 0, %o0		/* sign-extend */
     81   1.8  mycroft 
     82  1.15  mycroft 	add	%o0, %o7, %o0		/* real &_DYNAMIC */
     83  1.15  mycroft 	sub	%o0, %l0, %l0		/* relocbase */
     84   1.7  mycroft 	call	_rtld_relocate_nonplt_self
     85  1.15  mycroft 	 mov	%l0, %o1		/* relocbase */
     86   1.1      eeh 
     87  1.15  mycroft 	mov	%l0, %o1		/* relocbase */
     88   1.1      eeh 	call	_rtld
     89   1.7  mycroft 	 add	%sp, BIAS + ARGC, %o0	/* &argc - 16 */
     90   1.1      eeh 
     91   1.7  mycroft 	ldx	[%sp + BIAS + ARGC], %g3	/* arg: cleanup */
     92   1.7  mycroft 	ldx	[%sp + BIAS + ARGC + 8], %g2	/* arg: obj */
     93  1.13  mycroft 	add	%sp, 48+16, %sp		/* restore stack pointer */
     94   1.1      eeh 
     95   1.1      eeh 	jmp	%o0
     96   1.1      eeh 	 mov	%l1, %g1		/* restore ps_strings */
     97   1.1      eeh 
     98   1.1      eeh 
     99   1.1      eeh 	/*
    100   1.1      eeh 	 * We have two separate entry points to the runtime linker.
    101   1.5      eeh 	 * I'm implementing this following the SPARC v9 ABI spec.
    102   1.1      eeh 	 *
    103  1.14  mycroft 	 * _rtld_bind_start_0(y, x) is called from .PLT0, and is used for
    104   1.1      eeh 	 * PLT entries above 32768.
    105   1.1      eeh 	 *
    106  1.14  mycroft 	 * _rtld_bind_start_1(y, x) is called from .PLT1, and is used for
    107   1.1      eeh 	 * PLT entries below 32768.
    108   1.1      eeh 	 *
    109   1.1      eeh 	 * The first two entries of PLT2 contain the xword object pointer.
    110   1.1      eeh 	 *
    111   1.1      eeh 	 * These routines are called with two longword arguments,
    112   1.1      eeh 	 * x and y.  To calculate the address of the entry,
    113  1.14  mycroft 	 * _rtld_bind_start_1(y, x) does:
    114   1.1      eeh 	 *
    115   1.1      eeh 	 *	n = x >> 15;
    116   1.1      eeh 	 *
    117  1.14  mycroft 	 * and _rtld_bind_start_0(y, x) does:
    118   1.1      eeh 	 *
    119  1.14  mycroft 	 *	i = x - y + 8 - 32768*32;
    120   1.1      eeh 	 *	n = 32768 + (i/5120)*160 + (i%5120)/24;
    121   1.1      eeh 	 *
    122   1.1      eeh 	 * Neither routine needs to issue a save since it's already been
    123   1.1      eeh 	 * done in the PLT entry.
    124   1.1      eeh 	 */
    125   1.2      eeh 
    126   1.1      eeh 	.section	".text"
    127   1.1      eeh 	.align	4
    128   1.2      eeh 	.global	_rtld_bind_start_0
    129   1.2      eeh 	.type	_rtld_bind_start_0,@function
    130  1.11  mycroft _rtld_bind_start_0:	# (y, x)
    131  1.11  mycroft 	/* %o0 = obj->pltgot[6] */
    132  1.11  mycroft 	/* %o1 = plt[4] */
    133  1.11  mycroft 	/* %o1 - %o0 + 8 == offset of plt[] from obj->pltgot[] */
    134  1.11  mycroft 	/* -32768*32 to get offset from beginning of upper PLT section */
    135  1.11  mycroft 
    136  1.11  mycroft 	sethi	%hi(32768*32-8), %l1
    137  1.11  mycroft 	sub	%o1, %o0, %l0		/* i = x - y */
    138  1.11  mycroft 	or	%l1, %lo(32768*32-8), %l1
    139  1.11  mycroft 	sub	%l0, %l1, %l0		/* i = x - y + 8 - 32768*32 */
    140  1.11  mycroft 
    141  1.11  mycroft 	ldx	[%o0 + (10*4)], %o0	/* Load object pointer from PLT2 */
    142   1.1      eeh 
    143  1.12  mycroft 	sethi	%hi(5120), %l1
    144  1.12  mycroft 	sdivx	%l0, %l1, %l1		/* Calculate i/5120 */
    145  1.12  mycroft 	sllx	%l1, 2, %l2
    146  1.12  mycroft 	add	%l2, %l1, %l2
    147  1.12  mycroft 	sllx	%l2, 10, %l2
    148  1.12  mycroft 	sub	%l0, %l2, %l2		/* And i%5120 */
    149   1.1      eeh 
    150   1.1      eeh 	/* Let the division churn for a bit. */
    151  1.11  mycroft 	sdivx	%l2, 24, %l4		/* (i%5120)/24 */
    152   1.1      eeh 
    153   1.1      eeh 	/* 160 is (32 * 5) or (32 * (4 + 1)) */
    154   1.1      eeh 	sllx	%l1, 2, %l3		/* 4 * (i/5120) */
    155   1.1      eeh 	add	%l1, %l3, %l3		/* 5 * (i/5120) */
    156   1.1      eeh 	sllx	%l3, 5, %l3		/* 32 * 5 * (i/5120) */
    157   1.1      eeh 
    158   1.1      eeh 	sethi	%hi(32768), %l6
    159   1.1      eeh 	add	%l3, %l4, %l5		/* %l5 = (i/5120)*160 + (i%5120)/24; */
    160   1.2      eeh 
    161   1.1      eeh 	call	_rtld_bind		/* Call _rtld_bind(obj, offset) */
    162  1.11  mycroft 	 add	%l5, %l6, %o1		/* %o1 = 32768 + ... */
    163   1.2      eeh 
    164   1.1      eeh 	jmp	%o0			/* return value == function address */
    165   1.1      eeh 	 restore			/* Dump our stack frame */
    166   1.1      eeh 
    167   1.1      eeh 	.section	".text"
    168   1.1      eeh 	.align	4
    169   1.2      eeh 	.global	_rtld_bind_start_1
    170   1.2      eeh 	.type	_rtld_bind_start_1,@function
    171  1.11  mycroft _rtld_bind_start_1:	# (y, x)
    172  1.11  mycroft 	ldx	[%o0 + (2*4)], %o0	/* Load object pointer from PLT2 */
    173   1.2      eeh 
    174   1.1      eeh 	call	_rtld_bind		/* Call _rtld_bind(obj, offset) */
    175  1.11  mycroft 	 srax	%o1, 15, %o1		/* %o1 is the index to our PLT slot */
    176   1.2      eeh 
    177   1.1      eeh 	jmp	%o0			/* return value == function address */
    178   1.1      eeh 	 restore			/* Dump our stack frame */
    179   1.1      eeh 
    180