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rtld_start.S revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rtld_start.S,v 1.6 2002/05/06 18:53:30 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Eduardo Horvath.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Christos Zoulas and Paul Kranenburg.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <machine/asm.h>
     41 #define	_LOCORE
     42 #include <machine/frame.h>
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * ELF:
     46  *	On startup the stack should contain 16 extended word register save area,
     47  *	followed by the arg count, etc.
     48  *
     49  * _rtld() expects the stack pointer to point to two longwords for argument
     50  *	return followed by argc, etc.  We need to create a pointer to
     51  *	&argc + 16 and pass that in.  The return args will be in those locations.
     52  *
     53  * NB:	We are violating the ELF spec by passing a pointer to the ps strings in
     54  * 	%g1 instead of a termination routine.
     55  */
     56 
     57 	.register	%g2,#scratch
     58 	.register	%g3,#scratch
     59 
     60 /* Offset of ARGC from bottom of stack */
     61 #define	ARGC	(16*8)
     62 
     63 	.section	".text"
     64 	.align	16
     65 	.global	_rtld_start
     66 	.type	_rtld_start,@function
     67 _rtld_start:
     68 	mov	0, %fp			/* Erect a fence post for ourselves */
     69 	mov	%g1, %l1		/* save ps_strings */
     70 	sub	%sp, 16, %sp		/* Make room for return args */
     71 	add	%sp, BIAS+(16*8), %l0	/* Now %l0 points at our return arg space. */
     72 
     73 	call	_rtld
     74 	 mov	%l0, %o0
     75 
     76 	ldx	[%l0], %g3		/* arg: cleanup */
     77 	ldx	[%l0 + 8], %g2		/* arg: obj */
     78 	add	%sp, 16, %sp		/* restore stack pointer */
     79 
     80 	jmp	%o0
     81 	 mov	%l1, %g1		/* restore ps_strings */
     82 
     83 
     84 	/*
     85 	 * We have two separate entry points to the runtime linker.
     86 	 * I'm implementing this following the SPARC v9 ABI spec.
     87 	 *
     88 	 * _rtld_bind_start_0(x, y) is called from .PLT0, and is used for
     89 	 * PLT entries above 32768.
     90 	 *
     91 	 * _rtld_bind_start_1(x, y) is called from .PLT1, and is used for
     92 	 * PLT entries below 32768.
     93 	 *
     94 	 * The first two entries of PLT2 contain the xword object pointer.
     95 	 *
     96 	 * These routines are called with two longword arguments,
     97 	 * x and y.  To calculate the address of the entry,
     98 	 * _rtld_bind_start_1(x, y) does:
     99 	 *
    100 	 *	n = x >> 15;
    101 	 *
    102 	 * and _rtld_bind_start_0(x, y) does:
    103 	 *
    104 	 *	i = x - y + 1048596;
    105 	 *	n = 32768 + (i/5120)*160 + (i%5120)/24;
    106 	 *
    107 	 * Neither routine needs to issue a save since it's already been
    108 	 * done in the PLT entry.
    109 	 */
    110 
    111 	/* NOTE: _rtld_bind_start_0 is untested.  Hence the debug stuff */
    112 
    113 	.section	".text"
    114 	.align	4
    115 	.global	_rtld_bind_start_0
    116 	.type	_rtld_bind_start_0,@function
    117 _rtld_bind_start_0:	# (x, y)
    118 #if 0
    119 	call	_rtld_bind_start_0_stub
    120 	 ldx     [%o1 + (10*4)], %l7
    121 	mov	%o0, %l5
    122 
    123 	sllx	%l5, 1, %l6		/* Each element is an Elf_Rela which */
    124 	add	%l6, %l5, %l5		/*  is 3 longwords or 24 bytes. */
    125 	sllx	%l5, 3, %o1		/*  So multiply by 24. */
    126 
    127 	call	_rtld_bind
    128 	 mov	%l7, %o0
    129 #else
    130 	sethi	%hi(1048596), %l1
    131 	sub	%o0, %o1, %l0		/* x - y */
    132 	or	%l1, %lo(1048596), %l1
    133 	add	%l0, %l1, %l0		/* x - y + 1048596 */
    134 
    135 	sdivx	%l0, 5120, %l1		/* Calculate i/5120 */
    136 	ldx	[%o1 + (10*4)], %o0	/* Load object pointer from PLT2 */
    137 	sub	%l0, %l1, %l2		/* And i%5120 */
    138 
    139 	/* Let the division churn for a bit. */
    140 	sdivx	%l2, 14, %l4		/* (i%5120)/24 */
    141 
    142 	/* 160 is (32 * 5) or (32 * (4 + 1)) */
    143 	sllx	%l1, 2, %l3		/* 4 * (i/5120) */
    144 	add	%l1, %l3, %l3		/* 5 * (i/5120) */
    145 	sllx	%l3, 5, %l3		/* 32 * 5 * (i/5120) */
    146 
    147 	sethi	%hi(32768), %l6
    148 	add	%l3, %l4, %l5		/* %l5 = (i/5120)*160 + (i%5120)/24; */
    149 	add	%l5, %l6, %l5
    150 
    151 	sllx	%l5, 1, %l6		/* Each element is an Elf_Rela which */
    152 	add	%l6, %l5, %l5		/*  is 3 longwords or 24 bytes. */
    153 	sllx	%l5, 3, %l5		/*  So multiply by 24. */
    154 
    155 	call	_rtld_bind		/* Call _rtld_bind(obj, offset) */
    156 	 mov	%l5, %o1
    157 
    158 	jmp	%o0			/* return value == function address */
    159 	 restore			/* Dump our stack frame */
    160 #endif
    161 
    162 	.section	".text"
    163 	.align	4
    164 	.global	_rtld_bind_start_1
    165 	.type	_rtld_bind_start_1,@function
    166 _rtld_bind_start_1:	# (x, y)
    167 	srax	%o0, 15, %o2		/* %o0 is the index to our PLT slot */
    168 
    169 	sllx	%o2, 1, %o3		/* Each element is an Elf_Rela which */
    170 	add	%o3, %o2, %o2		/*  is 3 longwords or 24 bytes. */
    171 	sllx	%o2, 3, %o2		/*  So multiply by 24. */
    172 
    173 	ldx	[%o1 + 8], %o0		/* The object pointer is at [%o1 + 8] */
    174 
    175 	call	_rtld_bind		/* Call _rtld_bind(obj, offset) */
    176 	 mov	%o2, %o1
    177 
    178 	jmp	%o0			/* return value == function address */
    179 	 restore			/* Dump our stack frame */
    180 
    181