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load.c revision 1.1
      1  1.1  cgd /*	$NetBSD: load.c,v 1.1 1996/12/16 20:37:59 cgd Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  cgd 
      3  1.1  cgd /*
      4  1.1  cgd  * Copyright 1996 John D. Polstra.
      5  1.1  cgd  * Copyright 1996 Matt Thomas <matt (at) 3am-software.com>
      6  1.1  cgd  * All rights reserved.
      7  1.1  cgd  *
      8  1.1  cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  1.1  cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  1.1  cgd  * are met:
     11  1.1  cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  1.1  cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  1.1  cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  1.1  cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  1.1  cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  1.1  cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  1.1  cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  1.1  cgd  *      This product includes software developed by John Polstra.
     19  1.1  cgd  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  1.1  cgd  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  1.1  cgd  *
     22  1.1  cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  1.1  cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  1.1  cgd  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  1.1  cgd  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  1.1  cgd  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  1.1  cgd  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  1.1  cgd  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  1.1  cgd  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  1.1  cgd  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  1.1  cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  1.1  cgd  */
     33  1.1  cgd 
     34  1.1  cgd /*
     35  1.1  cgd  * Dynamic linker for ELF.
     36  1.1  cgd  *
     37  1.1  cgd  * John Polstra <jdp (at) polstra.com>.
     38  1.1  cgd  */
     39  1.1  cgd 
     40  1.1  cgd #include <err.h>
     41  1.1  cgd #include <errno.h>
     42  1.1  cgd #include <fcntl.h>
     43  1.1  cgd #include <stdarg.h>
     44  1.1  cgd #include <stdio.h>
     45  1.1  cgd #include <stdlib.h>
     46  1.1  cgd #include <string.h>
     47  1.1  cgd #include <unistd.h>
     48  1.1  cgd #include <sys/types.h>
     49  1.1  cgd #include <sys/mman.h>
     50  1.1  cgd #include <dirent.h>
     51  1.1  cgd 
     52  1.1  cgd #include "debug.h"
     53  1.1  cgd #include "rtld.h"
     54  1.1  cgd 
     55  1.1  cgd /*
     56  1.1  cgd  * Load a shared object into memory, if it is not already loaded.  The
     57  1.1  cgd  * argument must be a string allocated on the heap.  This function assumes
     58  1.1  cgd  * responsibility for freeing it when necessary.
     59  1.1  cgd  *
     60  1.1  cgd  * Returns a pointer to the Obj_Entry for the object.  Returns NULL
     61  1.1  cgd  * on failure.
     62  1.1  cgd  */
     63  1.1  cgd Obj_Entry *
     64  1.1  cgd _rtld_load_object(
     65  1.1  cgd     char *filepath)
     66  1.1  cgd {
     67  1.1  cgd     Obj_Entry *obj;
     68  1.1  cgd 
     69  1.1  cgd     for (obj = _rtld_objlist->next;  obj != NULL;  obj = obj->next)
     70  1.1  cgd 	if (strcmp(obj->path, filepath) == 0)
     71  1.1  cgd 	    break;
     72  1.1  cgd 
     73  1.1  cgd     if (obj == NULL) {	/* First use of this object, so we must map it in */
     74  1.1  cgd 	int fd;
     75  1.1  cgd 
     76  1.1  cgd 	if ((fd = open(filepath, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
     77  1.1  cgd 	    _rtld_error("Cannot open \"%s\"", filepath);
     78  1.1  cgd 	    return NULL;
     79  1.1  cgd 	}
     80  1.1  cgd 	obj = _rtld_map_object(filepath, fd);
     81  1.1  cgd 	close(fd);
     82  1.1  cgd 	if (obj == NULL) {
     83  1.1  cgd 	    free(filepath);
     84  1.1  cgd 	    return NULL;
     85  1.1  cgd 	}
     86  1.1  cgd 
     87  1.1  cgd 	obj->path = filepath;
     88  1.1  cgd 	_rtld_digest_dynamic(obj);
     89  1.1  cgd 
     90  1.1  cgd 	*_rtld_objtail = obj;
     91  1.1  cgd 	_rtld_objtail = &obj->next;
     92  1.1  cgd #ifdef RTLD_LOADER
     93  1.1  cgd 	_rtld_linkmap_add(obj);		/* for GDB */
     94  1.1  cgd #endif
     95  1.1  cgd 
     96  1.1  cgd 	dbg("  %p .. %p: %s", obj->mapbase,
     97  1.1  cgd 	    obj->mapbase + obj->mapsize - 1, obj->path);
     98  1.1  cgd 	if (obj->textrel)
     99  1.1  cgd 	    dbg("  WARNING: %s has impure text", obj->path);
    100  1.1  cgd     } else
    101  1.1  cgd 	free(filepath);
    102  1.1  cgd 
    103  1.1  cgd     ++obj->refcount;
    104  1.1  cgd     return obj;
    105  1.1  cgd }
    106  1.1  cgd 
    107  1.1  cgd /*
    108  1.1  cgd  * Given a shared object, traverse its list of needed objects, and load
    109  1.1  cgd  * each of them.  Returns 0 on success.  Generates an error message and
    110  1.1  cgd  * returns -1 on failure.
    111  1.1  cgd  */
    112  1.1  cgd int
    113  1.1  cgd _rtld_load_needed_objects(
    114  1.1  cgd     Obj_Entry *first)
    115  1.1  cgd {
    116  1.1  cgd     Obj_Entry *obj;
    117  1.1  cgd     int status = 0;
    118  1.1  cgd 
    119  1.1  cgd     for (obj = first;  obj != NULL;  obj = obj->next) {
    120  1.1  cgd 	Needed_Entry *needed;
    121  1.1  cgd 
    122  1.1  cgd 	for (needed = obj->needed;  needed != NULL;  needed = needed->next) {
    123  1.1  cgd 	    const char *name = obj->strtab + needed->name;
    124  1.1  cgd 	    char *libpath = _rtld_find_library(name, obj);
    125  1.1  cgd 
    126  1.1  cgd 	    if (libpath == NULL) {
    127  1.1  cgd 		status = -1;
    128  1.1  cgd 	    } else {
    129  1.1  cgd 		needed->obj = _rtld_load_object(libpath);
    130  1.1  cgd 		if (needed->obj == NULL)
    131  1.1  cgd 		    status = -1;		/* FIXME - cleanup */
    132  1.1  cgd 	    }
    133  1.1  cgd #ifdef RTLD_LOADER
    134  1.1  cgd 	    if (status == -1)
    135  1.1  cgd 		return status;
    136  1.1  cgd #endif
    137  1.1  cgd 	}
    138  1.1  cgd     }
    139  1.1  cgd 
    140  1.1  cgd     return status;
    141  1.1  cgd }
    142