reloc.c revision 1.51 1 /* $NetBSD: reloc.c,v 1.51 2002/02/03 23:34:42 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1996 John D. Polstra.
5 * Copyright 1996 Matt Thomas <matt (at) 3am-software.com>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by John Polstra.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 * Dynamic linker for ELF.
36 *
37 * John Polstra <jdp (at) polstra.com>.
38 */
39
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include <stdarg.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/mman.h>
50 #include <dirent.h>
51
52 #include "debug.h"
53 #include "rtld.h"
54
55 #ifndef RTLD_INHIBIT_COPY_RELOCS
56 static int _rtld_do_copy_relocation __P((const Obj_Entry *, const Elf_Rela *,
57 bool));
58
59 /*
60 * XXX: These don't work for the alpha and i386; don't know about powerpc
61 * The alpha and the i386 avoid the problem by compiling everything PIC.
62 * These relocation are supposed to be writing the address of the
63 * function to be called on the bss.rel or bss.rela segment, but:
64 * - st_size == 0
65 * - on the i386 at least the call instruction is a direct call
66 * not an indirect call.
67 */
68 static int
69 _rtld_do_copy_relocation(dstobj, rela, dodebug)
70 const Obj_Entry *dstobj;
71 const Elf_Rela *rela;
72 bool dodebug;
73 {
74 void *dstaddr = (void *)(dstobj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
75 const Elf_Sym *dstsym = dstobj->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
76 const char *name = dstobj->strtab + dstsym->st_name;
77 unsigned long hash = _rtld_elf_hash(name);
78 size_t size = dstsym->st_size;
79 const void *srcaddr;
80 const Elf_Sym *srcsym = NULL;
81 Obj_Entry *srcobj;
82
83 for (srcobj = dstobj->next; srcobj != NULL; srcobj = srcobj->next)
84 if ((srcsym = _rtld_symlook_obj(name, hash, srcobj,
85 false)) != NULL)
86 break;
87
88 if (srcobj == NULL) {
89 _rtld_error("Undefined symbol \"%s\" referenced from COPY"
90 " relocation in %s", name, dstobj->path);
91 return (-1);
92 }
93 srcaddr = (const void *)(srcobj->relocbase + srcsym->st_value);
94 (void)memcpy(dstaddr, srcaddr, size);
95 rdbg(dodebug, ("COPY %s %s %s --> src=%p dst=%p *dst= %p size %ld",
96 dstobj->path, srcobj->path, name, (void *)srcaddr,
97 (void *)dstaddr, (void *)*(long *)dstaddr, (long)size));
98 return (0);
99 }
100 #endif /* RTLD_INHIBIT_COPY_RELOCS */
101
102
103 /*
104 * Process the special R_xxx_COPY relocations in the main program. These
105 * copy data from a shared object into a region in the main program's BSS
106 * segment.
107 *
108 * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
109 */
110 int
111 _rtld_do_copy_relocations(dstobj, dodebug)
112 const Obj_Entry *dstobj;
113 bool dodebug;
114 {
115 #ifndef RTLD_INHIBIT_COPY_RELOCS
116
117 /* COPY relocations are invalid elsewhere */
118 assert(dstobj->mainprog);
119
120 if (dstobj->rel != NULL) {
121 const Elf_Rel *rel;
122 for (rel = dstobj->rel; rel < dstobj->rellim; ++rel) {
123 if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_TYPE(COPY)) {
124 Elf_Rela ourrela;
125 ourrela.r_info = rel->r_info;
126 ourrela.r_offset = rel->r_offset;
127 ourrela.r_addend = 0;
128 if (_rtld_do_copy_relocation(dstobj,
129 &ourrela, dodebug) < 0)
130 return (-1);
131 }
132 }
133 }
134 if (dstobj->rela != NULL) {
135 const Elf_Rela *rela;
136 for (rela = dstobj->rela; rela < dstobj->relalim; ++rela) {
137 if (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) == R_TYPE(COPY)) {
138 if (_rtld_do_copy_relocation(dstobj, rela,
139 dodebug) < 0)
140 return (-1);
141 }
142 }
143 }
144 #endif /* RTLD_INHIBIT_COPY_RELOCS */
145
146 return (0);
147 }
148
149
150 #if !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__x86_64__)
151
152 int
153 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_object(obj, rela, dodebug)
154 Obj_Entry *obj;
155 const Elf_Rela *rela;
156 bool dodebug;
157 {
158 Elf_Addr *where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
159 const Elf_Sym *def;
160 const Obj_Entry *defobj;
161 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__) || \
162 defined(__m68k__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__sh__) || \
163 defined(__vax__)
164 Elf_Addr tmp;
165 #endif
166
167 switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
168
169 case R_TYPE(NONE):
170 break;
171
172 #if defined(__i386__)
173 case R_TYPE(GOT32):
174
175 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
176 &defobj, false);
177 if (def == NULL)
178 return -1;
179
180 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
181 if (*where != tmp)
182 *where = tmp;
183 rdbg(dodebug, ("GOT32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
184 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
185 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
186 break;
187
188 case R_TYPE(PC32):
189 /*
190 * I don't think the dynamic linker should ever see this
191 * type of relocation. But the binutils-2.6 tools sometimes
192 * generate it.
193 */
194
195 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
196 &defobj, false);
197 if (def == NULL)
198 return -1;
199
200 *where += (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value) -
201 (Elf_Addr)where;
202 rdbg(dodebug, ("PC32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
203 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
204 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
205 break;
206
207 case R_TYPE(32):
208 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
209 &defobj, false);
210 if (def == NULL)
211 return -1;
212
213 *where += (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
214 rdbg(dodebug, ("32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
215 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
216 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
217 break;
218 #endif /* __i386__ */
219
220 #if defined(__m68k__)
221 case R_TYPE(GOT32):
222 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
223 &defobj, false);
224 if (def == NULL)
225 return -1;
226
227 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
228 rela->r_addend);
229 if (*where != tmp)
230 *where = tmp;
231 rdbg(dodebug, ("GOT32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
232 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
233 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
234 break;
235
236 case R_TYPE(PC32):
237 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
238 &defobj, false);
239 if (def == NULL)
240 return -1;
241
242 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
243 rela->r_addend) - (Elf_Addr)where;
244 if (*where != tmp)
245 *where = tmp;
246 rdbg(dodebug, ("PC32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
247 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
248 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
249 break;
250
251 case R_TYPE(32):
252 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
253 &defobj, false);
254 if (def == NULL)
255 return -1;
256
257 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
258 rela->r_addend);
259 if (*where != tmp)
260 *where = tmp;
261 rdbg(dodebug, ("32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
262 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
263 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
264 break;
265 #endif /* __m68k__ */
266
267 #if defined(__sh__)
268 case R_TYPE(GOT32):
269 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
270 &defobj, false);
271 if (def == NULL)
272 return -1;
273
274 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
275 rela->r_addend);
276 if (*where != tmp)
277 *where = tmp;
278 rdbg(dodebug, ("GOT32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
279 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
280 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
281 break;
282
283 case R_TYPE(REL32):
284 /*
285 * I don't think the dynamic linker should ever see this
286 * type of relocation, but some versions of Binutils
287 * generate it.
288 */
289 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
290 &defobj, false);
291 if (def == NULL)
292 return -1;
293
294 *where += (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
295 rela->r_addend) - (Elf_Addr)where;
296 rdbg(dodebug, ("PC32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
297 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
298 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
299 break;
300
301 case R_TYPE(DIR32):
302 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
303 &defobj, false);
304 if (def == NULL)
305 return -1;
306
307 *where += (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
308 rela->r_addend);
309 rdbg(dodebug, ("32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
310 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
311 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
312 break;
313 #endif /* __sh__ */
314
315 #if defined(__alpha__)
316 case R_TYPE(REFQUAD):
317 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
318 &defobj, false);
319 if (def == NULL)
320 return -1;
321
322 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value) +
323 *where + rela->r_addend;
324 if (*where != tmp)
325 *where = tmp;
326 rdbg(dodebug, ("REFQUAD %s in %s --> %p in %s",
327 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
328 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
329 break;
330
331 case R_TYPE(RELATIVE):
332 {
333 extern Elf_Addr _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[];
334 extern Elf_Addr _GOT_END_[];
335
336 /* This is the ...iffy hueristic. */
337 if (!dodebug ||
338 (caddr_t)where < (caddr_t)_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ ||
339 (caddr_t)where >= (caddr_t)_GOT_END_) {
340 *where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
341 rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
342 (void *)*where));
343 } else
344 rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s stays at %p",
345 obj->path, (void *)*where));
346 break;
347 }
348 #endif /* __alpha__ */
349
350 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__) || \
351 defined(__sh__)
352 case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT):
353 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
354 &defobj, false);
355 if (def == NULL)
356 return -1;
357
358 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value) +
359 rela->r_addend;
360 if (*where != tmp)
361 *where = tmp;
362 rdbg(dodebug, ("GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p in %s",
363 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
364 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
365 break;
366 #if defined(__sh__)
367 case R_TYPE(RELATIVE):
368 if (rela->r_addend)
369 *where = (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase + rela->r_addend;
370 else
371 *where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
372 rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
373 (void *)*where));
374 break;
375 #elif !defined(__alpha__)
376 case R_TYPE(RELATIVE):
377 *where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
378 rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
379 (void *)*where));
380 break;
381 #endif /* ! __alpha__ */
382
383 case R_TYPE(COPY):
384 /*
385 * These are deferred until all other relocations have
386 * been done. All we do here is make sure that the COPY
387 * relocation is not in a shared library. They are allowed
388 * only in executable files.
389 */
390 if (!obj->mainprog) {
391 _rtld_error(
392 "%s: Unexpected R_COPY relocation in shared library",
393 obj->path);
394 return -1;
395 }
396 rdbg(dodebug, ("COPY (avoid in main)"));
397 break;
398 #endif /* __i386__ || __alpha__ || __m68k__ || defined(__sh__) */
399
400 #if defined(__mips__)
401 case R_TYPE(REL32):
402 /* 32-bit PC-relative reference */
403 def = obj->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
404
405 if (ELFDEFNNAME(ST_BIND)(def->st_info) == STB_LOCAL &&
406 (ELFDEFNNAME(ST_TYPE)(def->st_info) == STT_SECTION ||
407 ELFDEFNNAME(ST_TYPE)(def->st_info) == STT_NOTYPE)) {
408 /*
409 * XXX: ABI DIFFERENCE!
410 *
411 * Old NetBSD binutils would generate shared libs
412 * with section-relative relocations being already
413 * adjusted for the start address of the section.
414 *
415 * New binutils, OTOH, generate shared libs with
416 * the same relocations being based at zero, so we
417 * need to add in the start address of the section.
418 *
419 * We assume that all section-relative relocs with
420 * contents less than the start of the section need
421 * to be adjusted; this should work with both old
422 * and new shlibs.
423 *
424 * --rkb, Oct 6, 2001
425 */
426 if (def->st_info == STT_SECTION &&
427 (*where < def->st_value))
428 *where += (Elf_Addr) def->st_value;
429
430 *where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
431
432 rdbg(dodebug, ("REL32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
433 obj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
434 (void *)*where, obj->path));
435 } else {
436 /* XXX maybe do something re: bootstrapping? */
437 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info,
438 NULL, obj, &defobj, false);
439 if (def == NULL)
440 return -1;
441 *where += (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
442 rdbg(dodebug, ("REL32 %s in %s --> %p in %s",
443 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
444 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
445 }
446 break;
447
448 #endif /* __mips__ */
449
450 #if defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__vax__)
451 case R_TYPE(32): /* word32 S + A */
452 case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT): /* word32 S + A */
453 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
454 &defobj, false);
455 if (def == NULL)
456 return -1;
457
458 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
459 rela->r_addend);
460
461 if (*where != tmp)
462 *where = tmp;
463 rdbg(dodebug, ("32/GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p in %s",
464 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
465 (void *)*where, defobj->path));
466 break;
467
468 case R_TYPE(COPY):
469 rdbg(dodebug, ("COPY"));
470 break;
471
472 case R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT):
473 rdbg(dodebug, ("JMP_SLOT"));
474 break;
475
476 case R_TYPE(RELATIVE): /* word32 B + A */
477 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_addend);
478 if (*where != tmp)
479 *where = tmp;
480 rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
481 (void *)*where));
482 break;
483 #endif /* __powerpc__ || __vax__ */
484
485 #if defined(__powerpc__)
486 case R_TYPE(16_LO): /* #lo(S + A) */
487 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_addend);
488 if (*(Elf32_Half *)where != tmp)
489 *(Elf32_Half *)where = tmp;
490 rdbg(dodebug, ("16_LO in %s --> %p", obj->path,
491 (void *)*where));
492 break;
493
494 case R_TYPE(16_HI): /* #hi(S + A) */
495 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_addend) >> 16;
496 if (*(Elf32_Half *)where != tmp)
497 *(Elf32_Half *)where = tmp;
498 rdbg(dodebug, ("16_HI in %s --> %p", obj->path,
499 (void *)*where));
500 break;
501
502 case R_TYPE(16_HA): /* #ha(S + A) */
503 tmp = (Elf_Addr)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_addend + 0x8000)
504 >> 16;
505 if (*(Elf32_Half *)where != tmp)
506 *(Elf32_Half *)where = tmp;
507 rdbg(dodebug, ("16_HA in %s --> %p", obj->path,
508 (void *)*where));
509 break;
510 #endif /* __powerpc__ */
511
512 #if defined(__arm__)
513 case R_TYPE(GLOB_DAT): /* word32 B + S */
514 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
515 &defobj, false);
516 if (def == NULL)
517 return -1;
518 *where = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
519 rdbg(dodebug, ("GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
520 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
521 (void *)*where, where, defobj->path));
522 break;
523
524 case R_TYPE(COPY):
525 rdbg(dodebug, ("COPY"));
526 break;
527
528 case R_TYPE(JUMP_SLOT):
529 rdbg(dodebug, ("JUMP_SLOT"));
530 break;
531
532 case R_TYPE(ABS32): /* word32 B + S + A */
533 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
534 &defobj, false);
535 if (def == NULL)
536 return -1;
537 *where += (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase + def->st_value;
538 rdbg(dodebug, ("ABS32 %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
539 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
540 (void *)*where, where, defobj->path));
541 break;
542
543 case R_TYPE(RELATIVE): /* word32 B + A */
544 *where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
545 rdbg(dodebug, ("RELATIVE in %s --> %p @ %p", obj->path,
546 (void *)*where, where));
547 break;
548
549 case R_TYPE(PC24): { /* word32 S - P + A */
550 Elf32_Sword addend;
551
552 /*
553 * Extract addend and sign-extend if needed.
554 */
555 addend = *where;
556 if (addend & 0x00800000)
557 addend |= 0xff000000;
558
559 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
560 &defobj, false);
561 if (def == NULL)
562 return -1;
563 tmp = (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase + def->st_value
564 - (Elf_Addr)where + (addend << 2);
565 if ((tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0xfe000000 &&
566 (tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0) {
567 _rtld_error(
568 "%s: R_ARM_PC24 relocation @ %p to %s failed "
569 "(displacement %ld (%#lx) out of range)",
570 obj->path, where, defobj->strtab + def->st_name,
571 (long) tmp, (long) tmp);
572 return -1;
573 }
574 tmp >>= 2;
575 *where = (*where & 0xff000000) | (tmp & 0x00ffffff);
576 rdbg(dodebug, ("PC24 %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
577 defobj->strtab + def->st_name, obj->path,
578 (void *)*where, where, defobj->path));
579 break;
580 }
581 #endif
582
583 default:
584 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
585 &defobj, true);
586 rdbg(dodebug, ("sym = %lu, type = %lu, offset = %p, "
587 "addend = %p, contents = %p, symbol = %s",
588 (u_long)ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info),
589 (u_long)ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info),
590 (void *)rela->r_offset, (void *)rela->r_addend,
591 (void *)*where,
592 def ? defobj->strtab + def->st_name : "??"));
593 _rtld_error("%s: Unsupported relocation type %ld "
594 "in non-PLT relocations\n",
595 obj->path, (u_long) ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info));
596 return -1;
597 }
598 return 0;
599 }
600
601
602 #if !defined(__powerpc__)
603
604 int
605 _rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, rela, addrp, bind_now, dodebug)
606 Obj_Entry *obj;
607 const Elf_Rela *rela;
608 caddr_t *addrp;
609 bool bind_now;
610 bool dodebug;
611 {
612 Elf_Addr *where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
613 Elf_Addr new_value;
614
615 /* Fully resolve procedure addresses now */
616
617 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__) || \
618 defined(__m68k__) || defined(__sh__) || defined(__vax__)
619 if (bind_now || obj->pltgot == NULL) {
620 const Elf_Sym *def;
621 const Obj_Entry *defobj;
622
623 #if !defined(__arm__)
624 assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) == R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT));
625 #else
626 assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) == R_TYPE(JUMP_SLOT));
627 #endif
628
629 def = _rtld_find_symdef(_rtld_objlist, rela->r_info, NULL, obj,
630 &defobj, true);
631 if (def == NULL)
632 return -1;
633
634 new_value = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
635 #if defined(__sh__) || defined(__vax__)
636 new_value += rela->r_addend;
637 #endif
638 rdbg(dodebug, ("bind now %d/fixup in %s --> old=%p new=%p",
639 (int)bind_now,
640 defobj->strtab + def->st_name,
641 (void *)*where, (void *)new_value));
642 } else
643 #endif /* __alpha__ || __i386__ || __m68k__ || __sh__ || __vax__ */
644 if (!obj->mainprog) {
645 /* Just relocate the GOT slots pointing into the PLT */
646 new_value = *where + (Elf_Addr)(obj->relocbase);
647 rdbg(dodebug, ("fixup !main in %s --> %p", obj->path,
648 (void *)*where));
649 } else {
650 return 0;
651 }
652 /*
653 * Since this page is probably copy-on-write, let's not write
654 * it unless we really really have to.
655 */
656 if (*where != new_value)
657 *where = new_value;
658 if (addrp != NULL) {
659 *addrp = *(caddr_t *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
660 #if defined(__vax__)
661 *addrp -= rela->r_addend;
662 #endif
663 }
664 return 0;
665 }
666
667 #endif /* __powerpc__ */
668
669 #endif /* __sparc__ || __x86_64__ */
670
671 caddr_t
672 _rtld_bind(obj, reloff)
673 Obj_Entry *obj;
674 Elf_Word reloff;
675 {
676 const Elf_Rela *rela;
677 Elf_Rela ourrela;
678 caddr_t addr;
679
680 if (obj->pltrel != NULL) {
681 const Elf_Rel *rel;
682
683 rel = (const Elf_Rel *)((caddr_t) obj->pltrel + reloff);
684 ourrela.r_info = rel->r_info;
685 ourrela.r_offset = rel->r_offset;
686 ourrela.r_addend = 0;
687 rela = &ourrela;
688 } else {
689 rela = (const Elf_Rela *)((caddr_t) obj->pltrela + reloff);
690 #ifdef __sparc64__
691 if (ELF_R_TYPE(obj->pltrela->r_info) == R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT)) {
692 /*
693 * XXXX
694 *
695 * The first four PLT entries are reserved. There
696 * is some disagreement whether they should have
697 * associated relocation entries. Both the SPARC
698 * 32-bit and 64-bit ELF specifications say that
699 * they should have relocation entries, but the
700 * 32-bit SPARC binutils do not generate them,
701 * and now the 64-bit SPARC binutils have stopped
702 * generating them too.
703 *
704 * So, to provide binary compatibility, we will
705 * check the first entry, if it is reserved it
706 * should not be of the type JMP_SLOT. If it
707 * is JMP_SLOT, then the 4 reserved entries were
708 * not generated and our index is 4 entries too far.
709 */
710 rela -= 4;
711 }
712 #endif
713 }
714
715 if (_rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, rela, &addr, true, true) < 0)
716 _rtld_die();
717
718 return addr;
719 }
720
721 /*
722 * Relocate newly-loaded shared objects. The argument is a pointer to
723 * the Obj_Entry for the first such object. All objects from the first
724 * to the end of the list of objects are relocated. Returns 0 on success,
725 * or -1 on failure.
726 */
727 int
728 _rtld_relocate_objects(first, bind_now, dodebug)
729 Obj_Entry *first;
730 bool bind_now;
731 bool dodebug;
732 {
733 Obj_Entry *obj;
734 int ok = 1;
735
736 for (obj = first; obj != NULL; obj = obj->next) {
737 if (obj->nbuckets == 0 || obj->nchains == 0 ||
738 obj->buckets == NULL || obj->symtab == NULL ||
739 obj->strtab == NULL) {
740 _rtld_error("%s: Shared object has no run-time"
741 " symbol table", obj->path);
742 return -1;
743 }
744 rdbg(dodebug, (" relocating %s (%ld/%ld rel/rela, "
745 "%ld/%ld plt rel/rela)",
746 obj->path,
747 (long)(obj->rellim - obj->rel),
748 (long)(obj->relalim - obj->rela),
749 (long)(obj->pltrellim - obj->pltrel),
750 (long)(obj->pltrelalim - obj->pltrela)));
751
752 if (obj->textrel) {
753 /*
754 * There are relocations to the write-protected text
755 * segment.
756 */
757 if (mprotect(obj->mapbase, obj->textsize,
758 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) == -1) {
759 _rtld_error("%s: Cannot write-enable text "
760 "segment: %s", obj->path, xstrerror(errno));
761 return -1;
762 }
763 }
764 if (obj->rel != NULL) {
765 /* Process the non-PLT relocations. */
766 const Elf_Rel *rel;
767 for (rel = obj->rel; rel < obj->rellim; ++rel) {
768 Elf_Rela ourrela;
769 ourrela.r_info = rel->r_info;
770 ourrela.r_offset = rel->r_offset;
771 #if defined(__mips__)
772 /* rel->r_offset is not valid on mips? */
773 if (ELF_R_TYPE(ourrela.r_info) == R_TYPE(NONE))
774 ourrela.r_addend = 0;
775 else
776 #endif
777 ourrela.r_addend =
778 *(Elf_Word *)(obj->relocbase +
779 rel->r_offset);
780
781 if (_rtld_relocate_nonplt_object(obj, &ourrela,
782 dodebug) < 0)
783 ok = 0;
784 }
785 }
786 if (obj->rela != NULL) {
787 /* Process the non-PLT relocations. */
788 const Elf_Rela *rela;
789 for (rela = obj->rela; rela < obj->relalim; ++rela) {
790 if (_rtld_relocate_nonplt_object(obj, rela,
791 dodebug) < 0)
792 ok = 0;
793 }
794 }
795 if (obj->textrel) { /* Re-protected the text segment. */
796 if (mprotect(obj->mapbase, obj->textsize,
797 PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC) == -1) {
798 _rtld_error("%s: Cannot write-protect text "
799 "segment: %s", obj->path, xstrerror(errno));
800 return -1;
801 }
802 }
803 /* Process the PLT relocations. */
804 if (obj->pltrel != NULL) {
805 const Elf_Rel *rel;
806 for (rel = obj->pltrel; rel < obj->pltrellim; ++rel) {
807 Elf_Rela ourrela;
808 ourrela.r_info = rel->r_info;
809 ourrela.r_offset = rel->r_offset;
810 ourrela.r_addend =
811 *(Elf_Word *)(obj->relocbase +
812 rel->r_offset);
813 if (_rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, &ourrela,
814 NULL, bind_now, dodebug) < 0)
815 ok = 0;
816 }
817 }
818 if (obj->pltrela != NULL) {
819 const Elf_Rela *rela;
820 for (rela = obj->pltrela; rela < obj->pltrelalim;
821 ++rela) {
822 #ifdef __sparc64__
823 if (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) !=
824 R_TYPE(JMP_SLOT)) {
825 /*
826 * XXXX
827 *
828 * The first four PLT entries are
829 * reserved. There is some
830 * disagreement whether they should
831 * have associated relocation
832 * entries. Both the SPARC 32-bit
833 * and 64-bit ELF specifications say
834 * that they should have relocation
835 * entries, but the 32-bit SPARC
836 * binutils do not generate them,
837 * and now the 64-bit SPARC binutils
838 * have stopped generating them too.
839 *
840 * To provide binary compatibility, we
841 * will skip any entries that are not
842 * of type JMP_SLOT.
843 */
844 continue;
845 }
846 #endif
847 if (_rtld_relocate_plt_object(obj, rela,
848 NULL, bind_now, dodebug) < 0)
849 ok = 0;
850 }
851 }
852 if (!ok)
853 return -1;
854
855
856 /* Set some sanity-checking numbers in the Obj_Entry. */
857 obj->magic = RTLD_MAGIC;
858 obj->version = RTLD_VERSION;
859
860 /* Fill in the dynamic linker entry points. */
861 obj->dlopen = _rtld_dlopen;
862 obj->dlsym = _rtld_dlsym;
863 obj->dlerror = _rtld_dlerror;
864 obj->dlclose = _rtld_dlclose;
865 obj->dladdr = _rtld_dladdr;
866
867 /* Set the special PLTGOT entries. */
868 if (obj->pltgot != NULL) {
869 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__) || \
870 defined(__sh__) || defined(__x86_64__)
871 obj->pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
872 obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) & _rtld_bind_start;
873 #endif
874 #if defined(__alpha__)
875 _rtld_setup_alpha_pltgot(obj, dodebug);
876 #endif
877 #if defined(__mips__)
878 _rtld_relocate_mips_got(obj);
879
880 obj->pltgot[0] = (Elf_Addr) & _rtld_bind_start;
881 /* XXX only if obj->pltgot[1] & 0x80000000 ?? */
882 obj->pltgot[1] |= (Elf_Addr) obj;
883 #endif
884 #if defined(__powerpc__)
885 _rtld_setup_powerpc_plt(obj);
886 #endif
887 #if defined(__sparc__)
888 #if defined(__arch64__) || defined(__sparc_v9__)
889 /*
890 * On sparc64 we got troubles.
891 *
892 * Instructions are 4 bytes long.
893 * Elf[64]_Addr is 8 bytes long, so are our pltglot[]
894 * array entries.
895 * Each PLT entry jumps to PLT0 to enter the dynamic
896 * linker.
897 * Loading an arbitrary 64-bit pointer takes 6
898 * instructions and 2 registers.
899 *
900 * Somehow we need to issue a save to get a new stack
901 * frame, load the address of the dynamic linker, and
902 * jump there, in 8 instructions or less.
903 *
904 * Oh, we need to fill out both PLT0 and PLT1.
905 */
906 {
907 Elf_Word *entry = (Elf_Word *)obj->pltgot;
908 extern void _rtld_install_plt __P((Elf_Word *,
909 Elf_Addr));
910 extern void _rtld_bind_start_0 __P((long,
911 long));
912 extern void _rtld_bind_start_1 __P((long,
913 long));
914
915 /* Install in entries 0 and 1 */
916 _rtld_install_plt(&entry[0],
917 (Elf_Addr)&_rtld_bind_start_0);
918 _rtld_install_plt(&entry[8],
919 (Elf_Addr)&_rtld_bind_start_1);
920
921 /*
922 * Install the object reference in first slot
923 * of entry 2.
924 */
925 obj->pltgot[8] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
926 }
927 #else
928 /*
929 * PLTGOT is the PLT on the sparc.
930 * The first entry holds the call the dynamic linker.
931 * We construct a `call' sequence that transfers
932 * to `_rtld_bind_start()'.
933 * The second entry holds the object identification.
934 * Note: each PLT entry is three words long.
935 */
936 #define SAVE 0x9de3bfc0 /* i.e. `save %sp,-64,%sp' */
937 #define CALL 0x40000000
938 #define NOP 0x01000000
939 obj->pltgot[0] = SAVE;
940 obj->pltgot[1] = CALL |
941 ((Elf_Addr)&_rtld_bind_start -
942 (Elf_Addr)&obj->pltgot[1]) >> 2;
943 obj->pltgot[2] = NOP;
944
945 obj->pltgot[3] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
946 #endif /* __arch64__ */
947 #endif /* __sparc__ */
948 #if defined(__vax__)
949 obj->pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
950 obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) & _rtld_bind_start;
951 #endif
952 }
953 }
954
955 return 0;
956 }
957