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rtld.c revision 1.42
      1  1.42   mycroft /*	$NetBSD: rtld.c,v 1.42 2000/11/10 21:31:30 mycroft Exp $	 */
      2   1.1       cgd 
      3   1.1       cgd /*
      4   1.1       cgd  * Copyright 1996 John D. Polstra.
      5   1.1       cgd  * Copyright 1996 Matt Thomas <matt (at) 3am-software.com>
      6   1.1       cgd  * All rights reserved.
      7   1.1       cgd  *
      8   1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9   1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10   1.1       cgd  * are met:
     11   1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13   1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15   1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16   1.1       cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17   1.1       cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18   1.1       cgd  *      This product includes software developed by John Polstra.
     19   1.1       cgd  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20   1.1       cgd  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21   1.1       cgd  *
     22   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23   1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24   1.1       cgd  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25   1.1       cgd  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26   1.1       cgd  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27   1.1       cgd  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28   1.1       cgd  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29   1.1       cgd  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30   1.1       cgd  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32   1.1       cgd  */
     33   1.1       cgd 
     34   1.1       cgd /*
     35   1.1       cgd  * Dynamic linker for ELF.
     36   1.1       cgd  *
     37   1.1       cgd  * John Polstra <jdp (at) polstra.com>.
     38   1.1       cgd  */
     39   1.1       cgd 
     40   1.1       cgd #include <err.h>
     41   1.1       cgd #include <errno.h>
     42   1.1       cgd #include <fcntl.h>
     43   1.1       cgd #include <stdarg.h>
     44   1.1       cgd #include <stdio.h>
     45   1.1       cgd #include <stdlib.h>
     46   1.1       cgd #include <string.h>
     47   1.1       cgd #include <unistd.h>
     48   1.3       cgd #include <sys/param.h>
     49   1.1       cgd #include <sys/mman.h>
     50   1.1       cgd #include <dirent.h>
     51   1.1       cgd 
     52   1.1       cgd #include <ctype.h>
     53   1.1       cgd 
     54   1.2       cgd #include <dlfcn.h>
     55   1.1       cgd #include "debug.h"
     56   1.1       cgd #include "rtld.h"
     57   1.3       cgd 
     58  1.20    kleink #if !defined(lint)
     59   1.3       cgd #include "sysident.h"
     60  1.20    kleink #endif
     61   1.1       cgd 
     62  1.25   mycroft #define END_SYM		"_end"
     63  1.25   mycroft 
     64   1.1       cgd /*
     65   1.1       cgd  * Debugging support.
     66   1.1       cgd  */
     67   1.1       cgd 
     68  1.15  christos typedef void    (*funcptr) __P((void));
     69   1.1       cgd 
     70   1.1       cgd /*
     71   1.1       cgd  * Function declarations.
     72   1.1       cgd  */
     73  1.37       eeh static void     _rtld_init __P((caddr_t, int));
     74  1.15  christos static void     _rtld_exit __P((void));
     75  1.15  christos 
     76  1.39   mycroft Elf_Addr        _rtld __P((Elf_Addr *));
     77  1.15  christos 
     78   1.1       cgd 
     79   1.1       cgd /*
     80   1.1       cgd  * Data declarations.
     81   1.1       cgd  */
     82  1.15  christos static char    *error_message;	/* Message for dlopen(), or NULL */
     83   1.1       cgd 
     84  1.15  christos struct r_debug  _rtld_debug;	/* for GDB; */
     85  1.15  christos bool            _rtld_trust;	/* False for setuid and setgid programs */
     86  1.15  christos Obj_Entry      *_rtld_objlist;	/* Head of linked list of shared objects */
     87  1.15  christos Obj_Entry     **_rtld_objtail;	/* Link field of last object in list */
     88  1.15  christos Obj_Entry      *_rtld_objmain;	/* The main program shared object */
     89  1.15  christos Obj_Entry       _rtld_objself;	/* The dynamic linker shared object */
     90  1.15  christos char            _rtld_path[] = _PATH_RTLD;
     91  1.27   thorpej unsigned long   _rtld_curmark;	/* Current mark value */
     92  1.25   mycroft Elf_Sym         _rtld_sym_zero;	/* For resolving undefined weak refs. */
     93  1.18        ws #ifdef	VARPSZ
     94  1.18        ws int		_rtld_pagesz;	/* Page size, as provided by kernel */
     95  1.18        ws #endif
     96   1.1       cgd 
     97  1.25   mycroft Objlist _rtld_list_global =	/* Objects dlopened with RTLD_GLOBAL */
     98  1.25   mycroft   SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(_rtld_list_global);
     99  1.25   mycroft Objlist _rtld_list_main =	/* Objects loaded at program startup */
    100  1.25   mycroft   SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(_rtld_list_main);
    101  1.25   mycroft 
    102  1.22    kleink Search_Path    *_rtld_default_paths;
    103  1.15  christos Search_Path    *_rtld_paths;
    104  1.28  christos 
    105  1.28  christos Library_Xform  *_rtld_xforms;
    106  1.28  christos 
    107   1.1       cgd /*
    108   1.1       cgd  * Global declarations normally provided by crt0.
    109   1.1       cgd  */
    110  1.15  christos char           *__progname;
    111  1.15  christos char          **environ;
    112   1.1       cgd 
    113   1.9        tv #ifdef OLD_GOT
    114   1.9        tv extern Elf_Addr _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[];
    115   1.9        tv #else
    116   1.9        tv extern Elf_Addr _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[];
    117  1.15  christos extern Elf_Dyn  _DYNAMIC;
    118   1.1       cgd #endif
    119   1.8        tv 
    120  1.15  christos static void _rtld_call_fini_functions __P((Obj_Entry *));
    121  1.15  christos static void _rtld_call_init_functions __P((Obj_Entry *));
    122  1.15  christos static Obj_Entry *_rtld_dlcheck __P((void *));
    123  1.25   mycroft static void _rtld_init_dag __P((Obj_Entry *));
    124  1.25   mycroft static void _rtld_init_dag1 __P((Obj_Entry *, Obj_Entry *));
    125  1.25   mycroft static void _rtld_objlist_remove __P((Objlist *, Obj_Entry *));
    126  1.25   mycroft static void _rtld_unload_object __P((Obj_Entry *, bool));
    127  1.25   mycroft static void _rtld_unref_dag __P((Obj_Entry *));
    128  1.25   mycroft static Obj_Entry *_rtld_obj_from_addr __P((const void *));
    129  1.15  christos 
    130   1.1       cgd static void
    131  1.15  christos _rtld_call_fini_functions(first)
    132  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry *first;
    133   1.1       cgd {
    134  1.14        pk 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    135   1.1       cgd 
    136  1.15  christos 	for (obj = first; obj != NULL; obj = obj->next)
    137  1.14        pk 		if (obj->fini != NULL)
    138  1.14        pk 			(*obj->fini)();
    139   1.1       cgd }
    140   1.1       cgd 
    141   1.1       cgd static void
    142  1.15  christos _rtld_call_init_functions(first)
    143  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry *first;
    144   1.1       cgd {
    145  1.14        pk 	if (first != NULL) {
    146  1.14        pk 		_rtld_call_init_functions(first->next);
    147  1.14        pk 		if (first->init != NULL)
    148  1.14        pk 			(*first->init)();
    149  1.14        pk 	}
    150   1.1       cgd }
    151  1.14        pk 
    152   1.1       cgd /*
    153   1.1       cgd  * Initialize the dynamic linker.  The argument is the address at which
    154   1.1       cgd  * the dynamic linker has been mapped into memory.  The primary task of
    155   1.1       cgd  * this function is to relocate the dynamic linker.
    156   1.1       cgd  */
    157   1.1       cgd static void
    158  1.37       eeh _rtld_init(mapbase, pagesz)
    159  1.15  christos 	caddr_t mapbase;
    160  1.37       eeh 	int pagesz;
    161   1.1       cgd {
    162  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry objself;/* The dynamic linker shared object */
    163  1.35      matt 	const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = (Elf_Ehdr *) mapbase;
    164  1.13  christos #ifdef RTLD_RELOCATE_SELF
    165  1.14        pk 	int dodebug = false;
    166  1.13  christos #else
    167  1.14        pk 	int dodebug = true;
    168  1.13  christos #endif
    169  1.35      matt 	int i;
    170   1.1       cgd 
    171  1.14        pk 	memset(&objself, 0, sizeof objself);
    172  1.14        pk 
    173  1.14        pk 	/* Conjure up an Obj_Entry structure for the dynamic linker. */
    174  1.14        pk 	objself.path = NULL;
    175  1.14        pk 	objself.rtld = true;
    176  1.14        pk 	objself.mapbase = mapbase;
    177  1.35      matt 	objself.phdr = (Elf_Phdr *) (mapbase + hdr->e_phoff);
    178  1.35      matt 	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) {
    179  1.35      matt 		if (objself.phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD) {
    180  1.37       eeh #ifdef	VARPSZ
    181  1.37       eeh 			/* We can't touch _rtld_pagesz yet so we can't use round_*() */
    182  1.37       eeh #define	_rnd_down(x)	((x) & ~((long)pagesz-1))
    183  1.37       eeh #define	_rnd_up(x)	_rnd_down((x) + pagesz - 1)
    184  1.37       eeh 			objself.textsize = _rnd_up(objself.phdr[i].p_vaddr + objself.phdr[i].p_memsz) - _rnd_down(objself.phdr[i].p_vaddr);
    185  1.37       eeh #undef	_rnd_down(x)
    186  1.37       eeh #undef	_rnd_up(x)
    187  1.37       eeh #else
    188  1.35      matt 			objself.textsize = round_up(objself.phdr[i].p_vaddr + objself.phdr[i].p_memsz) - round_down(objself.phdr[i].p_vaddr);
    189  1.37       eeh #endif
    190  1.35      matt 			break;
    191  1.35      matt 		}
    192  1.35      matt 	}
    193  1.14        pk 
    194  1.13  christos #if defined(__mips__)
    195  1.14        pk 	/*
    196  1.14        pk 	* mips and ld.so currently linked at load address,
    197  1.14        pk 	* so no relocation needed
    198  1.14        pk 	*/
    199  1.14        pk 	objself.relocbase = 0;
    200   1.6    mhitch #else
    201  1.14        pk 	objself.relocbase = mapbase;
    202   1.6    mhitch #endif
    203  1.14        pk 
    204  1.14        pk 	objself.pltgot = NULL;
    205  1.14        pk 
    206   1.1       cgd #ifdef OLD_GOT
    207  1.15  christos 	objself.dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *) _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[0];
    208   1.1       cgd #else
    209  1.15  christos 	objself.dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *) & _DYNAMIC;
    210   1.1       cgd #endif
    211   1.1       cgd 
    212  1.13  christos #ifdef RTLD_RELOCATE_SELF
    213  1.14        pk 	/* We have not been relocated yet, so fix the dynamic address */
    214  1.14        pk 	objself.dynamic = (Elf_Dyn *)
    215  1.15  christos 		((u_long) mapbase + (char *) objself.dynamic);
    216  1.15  christos #endif				/* RTLD_RELOCATE_SELF */
    217  1.13  christos 
    218  1.14        pk 	_rtld_digest_dynamic(&objself);
    219  1.14        pk 
    220   1.1       cgd #ifdef __alpha__
    221  1.14        pk 	/* XXX XXX XXX */
    222  1.14        pk 	objself.pltgot = NULL;
    223   1.1       cgd #endif
    224  1.14        pk 	assert(objself.needed == NULL);
    225  1.14        pk 
    226  1.35      matt #if !defined(__mips__) && !defined(__i386__) && !defined(__vax__)
    227  1.14        pk 	/* no relocation for mips/i386 */
    228  1.14        pk 	assert(!objself.textrel);
    229   1.6    mhitch #endif
    230   1.1       cgd 
    231  1.14        pk 	_rtld_relocate_objects(&objself, true, dodebug);
    232  1.13  christos 
    233  1.14        pk 	/*
    234  1.14        pk 	 * Now that we relocated ourselves, we can use globals.
    235  1.14        pk 	 */
    236  1.14        pk 	_rtld_objself = objself;
    237  1.13  christos 
    238  1.14        pk 	_rtld_objself.path = _rtld_path;
    239  1.22    kleink 	_rtld_add_paths(&_rtld_default_paths, RTLD_DEFAULT_LIBRARY_PATH, true);
    240  1.13  christos 
    241  1.14        pk 	/*
    242  1.14        pk 	 * Set up the _rtld_objlist pointer, so that rtld symbols can be found.
    243  1.14        pk 	 */
    244  1.14        pk 	_rtld_objlist = &_rtld_objself;
    245   1.1       cgd 
    246  1.14        pk 	/* Make the object list empty again. */
    247  1.14        pk 	_rtld_objlist = NULL;
    248  1.14        pk 	_rtld_objtail = &_rtld_objlist;
    249   1.1       cgd 
    250  1.14        pk 	_rtld_debug.r_brk = _rtld_debug_state;
    251  1.14        pk 	_rtld_debug.r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
    252   1.1       cgd }
    253  1.14        pk 
    254   1.1       cgd /*
    255   1.1       cgd  * Cleanup procedure.  It will be called (by the atexit() mechanism) just
    256   1.1       cgd  * before the process exits.
    257   1.1       cgd  */
    258   1.1       cgd static void
    259  1.15  christos _rtld_exit()
    260   1.1       cgd {
    261  1.15  christos 	dbg(("rtld_exit()"));
    262   1.1       cgd 
    263  1.14        pk 	_rtld_call_fini_functions(_rtld_objlist->next);
    264   1.1       cgd }
    265  1.14        pk 
    266   1.1       cgd /*
    267   1.1       cgd  * Main entry point for dynamic linking.  The argument is the stack
    268   1.1       cgd  * pointer.  The stack is expected to be laid out as described in the
    269   1.1       cgd  * SVR4 ABI specification, Intel 386 Processor Supplement.  Specifically,
    270   1.1       cgd  * the stack pointer points to a word containing ARGC.  Following that
    271   1.1       cgd  * in the stack is a null-terminated sequence of pointers to argument
    272   1.1       cgd  * strings.  Then comes a null-terminated sequence of pointers to
    273   1.1       cgd  * environment strings.  Finally, there is a sequence of "auxiliary
    274   1.1       cgd  * vector" entries.
    275   1.1       cgd  *
    276  1.17    kleink  * This function returns the entry point for the main program, the dynamic
    277  1.17    kleink  * linker's exit procedure in sp[0], and a pointer to the main object in
    278  1.17    kleink  * sp[1].
    279   1.1       cgd  */
    280   1.1       cgd Elf_Addr
    281  1.15  christos _rtld(sp)
    282  1.39   mycroft 	Elf_Addr *sp;
    283   1.1       cgd {
    284  1.15  christos 	const AuxInfo  *pAUX_base, *pAUX_entry, *pAUX_execfd, *pAUX_phdr,
    285  1.15  christos 	               *pAUX_phent, *pAUX_phnum;
    286  1.18        ws #ifdef	VARPSZ
    287  1.18        ws 	const AuxInfo  *pAUX_pagesz;
    288  1.18        ws #endif
    289  1.15  christos 	char          **env;
    290  1.15  christos 	const AuxInfo  *aux;
    291  1.15  christos 	const AuxInfo  *auxp;
    292  1.39   mycroft 	Elf_Addr       *const osp = sp;
    293  1.15  christos 	bool            bind_now = 0;
    294  1.15  christos 	const char     *ld_bind_now;
    295  1.15  christos 	const char    **argv;
    296  1.40   mycroft 	long		argc;
    297  1.25   mycroft 	Obj_Entry	*obj;
    298  1.31       erh 	const char **real___progname;
    299  1.34  christos 	const Obj_Entry **real___mainprog_obj;
    300  1.31       erh 	char ***real_environ;
    301  1.13  christos #if defined(RTLD_DEBUG) && !defined(RTLD_RELOCATE_SELF)
    302  1.15  christos 	int             i = 0;
    303  1.12  christos #endif
    304   1.1       cgd 
    305  1.15  christos 	/*
    306  1.15  christos          * On entry, the dynamic linker itself has not been relocated yet.
    307  1.15  christos          * Be very careful not to reference any global data until after
    308  1.15  christos          * _rtld_init has returned.  It is OK to reference file-scope statics
    309  1.15  christos          * and string constants, and to call static and global functions.
    310  1.15  christos          */
    311  1.15  christos 	/* Find the auxiliary vector on the stack. */
    312  1.15  christos 	/* first Elf_Word reserved to address of exit routine */
    313  1.13  christos #if defined(RTLD_DEBUG) && !defined(RTLD_RELOCATE_SELF)
    314  1.16  christos 	dbg(("sp = %p, argc = %ld, argv = %p <%s>\n", sp, (long)sp[2],
    315  1.15  christos 	     &sp[3], (char *) sp[3]));
    316  1.15  christos 	dbg(("got is at %p, dynamic is at %p\n",
    317  1.15  christos 	    _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, &_DYNAMIC));
    318  1.15  christos 	debug = 1;
    319  1.15  christos 	dbg(("_ctype_ is %p\n", _ctype_));
    320   1.1       cgd #endif
    321   1.1       cgd 
    322  1.15  christos 	sp += 2;		/* skip over return argument space */
    323  1.15  christos 	argv = (const char **) &sp[1];
    324  1.40   mycroft 	argc = *(long *)sp;
    325  1.40   mycroft #ifdef __sparc_v9__
    326  1.40   mycroft 	/* XXX Temporary hack for argc format conversion. */
    327  1.40   mycroft 	argc = (argc >> 32) | (argc & 0xffffffff);
    328  1.40   mycroft #endif
    329  1.39   mycroft 	sp += 2 + argc;		/* Skip over argc, arguments, and NULL
    330  1.15  christos 				 * terminator */
    331  1.15  christos 	env = (char **) sp;
    332  1.15  christos 	while (*sp++ != 0) {	/* Skip over environment, and NULL terminator */
    333  1.13  christos #if defined(RTLD_DEBUG) && !defined(RTLD_RELOCATE_SELF)
    334  1.15  christos 		dbg(("env[%d] = %p %s\n", i++, (void *)sp[-1], (char *)sp[-1]));
    335   1.1       cgd #endif
    336  1.15  christos 	}
    337  1.15  christos 	aux = (const AuxInfo *) sp;
    338   1.1       cgd 
    339  1.15  christos 	/* Digest the auxiliary vector. */
    340  1.15  christos 	pAUX_base = pAUX_entry = pAUX_execfd = NULL;
    341  1.15  christos 	pAUX_phdr = pAUX_phent = pAUX_phnum = NULL;
    342  1.18        ws #ifdef	VARPSZ
    343  1.18        ws 	pAUX_pagesz = NULL;
    344  1.18        ws #endif
    345  1.24    kleink 	for (auxp = aux; auxp->a_type != AT_NULL; ++auxp) {
    346  1.24    kleink 		switch (auxp->a_type) {
    347  1.24    kleink 		case AT_BASE:
    348  1.15  christos 			pAUX_base = auxp;
    349  1.15  christos 			break;
    350  1.24    kleink 		case AT_ENTRY:
    351  1.15  christos 			pAUX_entry = auxp;
    352  1.15  christos 			break;
    353  1.24    kleink 		case AT_EXECFD:
    354  1.15  christos 			pAUX_execfd = auxp;
    355  1.15  christos 			break;
    356  1.24    kleink 		case AT_PHDR:
    357  1.15  christos 			pAUX_phdr = auxp;
    358  1.15  christos 			break;
    359  1.24    kleink 		case AT_PHENT:
    360  1.15  christos 			pAUX_phent = auxp;
    361  1.15  christos 			break;
    362  1.24    kleink 		case AT_PHNUM:
    363  1.15  christos 			pAUX_phnum = auxp;
    364  1.15  christos 			break;
    365  1.18        ws #ifdef	VARPSZ
    366  1.24    kleink 		case AT_PAGESZ:
    367  1.18        ws 			pAUX_pagesz = auxp;
    368  1.18        ws 			break;
    369  1.18        ws #endif
    370  1.15  christos 		}
    371  1.15  christos 	}
    372  1.15  christos 
    373  1.15  christos 	/* Initialize and relocate ourselves. */
    374  1.15  christos 	assert(pAUX_base != NULL);
    375  1.38   thorpej #ifdef	VARPSZ
    376  1.38   thorpej 	assert(pAUX_pagesz != NULL);
    377  1.38   thorpej 	_rtld_init((caddr_t) pAUX_base->a_v, (int)pAUX_pagesz->a_v);
    378  1.38   thorpej #else
    379  1.38   thorpej 	_rtld_init((caddr_t) pAUX_base->a_v, 0);
    380  1.38   thorpej #endif
    381  1.18        ws 
    382  1.18        ws #ifdef	VARPSZ
    383  1.24    kleink 	_rtld_pagesz = (int)pAUX_pagesz->a_v;
    384  1.18        ws #endif
    385   1.1       cgd 
    386   1.1       cgd #ifdef RTLD_DEBUG
    387  1.15  christos 	dbg(("_ctype_ is %p\n", _ctype_));
    388   1.1       cgd #endif
    389   1.1       cgd 
    390  1.15  christos 	__progname = _rtld_objself.path;
    391  1.15  christos 	environ = env;
    392   1.1       cgd 
    393  1.15  christos 	_rtld_trust = geteuid() == getuid() && getegid() == getgid();
    394   1.1       cgd 
    395  1.15  christos 	ld_bind_now = getenv("LD_BIND_NOW");
    396  1.15  christos 	if (ld_bind_now != NULL && *ld_bind_now != '\0')
    397  1.15  christos 		bind_now = true;
    398  1.15  christos 	if (_rtld_trust) {
    399   1.6    mhitch #ifdef DEBUG
    400  1.15  christos 		const char     *ld_debug = getenv("LD_DEBUG");
    401  1.15  christos 		if (ld_debug != NULL && *ld_debug != '\0')
    402  1.15  christos 			debug = 1;
    403  1.15  christos #endif
    404  1.15  christos 		_rtld_add_paths(&_rtld_paths, getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH"), true);
    405  1.15  christos 	}
    406  1.28  christos 	_rtld_process_hints(&_rtld_paths, &_rtld_xforms, _PATH_LD_HINTS, true);
    407  1.15  christos 	dbg(("%s is initialized, base address = %p", __progname,
    408  1.24    kleink 	     (void *) pAUX_base->a_v));
    409  1.15  christos 
    410  1.15  christos 	/*
    411  1.15  christos          * Load the main program, or process its program header if it is
    412  1.15  christos          * already loaded.
    413  1.15  christos          */
    414  1.15  christos 	if (pAUX_execfd != NULL) {	/* Load the main program. */
    415  1.24    kleink 		int             fd = pAUX_execfd->a_v;
    416  1.15  christos 		dbg(("loading main program"));
    417  1.25   mycroft 		_rtld_objmain = _rtld_map_object(argv[0], fd, NULL);
    418  1.15  christos 		close(fd);
    419  1.15  christos 		if (_rtld_objmain == NULL)
    420  1.15  christos 			_rtld_die();
    421  1.15  christos 	} else {		/* Main program already loaded. */
    422  1.15  christos 		const Elf_Phdr *phdr;
    423  1.15  christos 		int             phnum;
    424  1.15  christos 		caddr_t         entry;
    425  1.15  christos 
    426  1.15  christos 		dbg(("processing main program's program header"));
    427  1.15  christos 		assert(pAUX_phdr != NULL);
    428  1.24    kleink 		phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *) pAUX_phdr->a_v;
    429  1.15  christos 		assert(pAUX_phnum != NULL);
    430  1.24    kleink 		phnum = pAUX_phnum->a_v;
    431  1.15  christos 		assert(pAUX_phent != NULL);
    432  1.24    kleink 		assert(pAUX_phent->a_v == sizeof(Elf_Phdr));
    433  1.15  christos 		assert(pAUX_entry != NULL);
    434  1.24    kleink 		entry = (caddr_t) pAUX_entry->a_v;
    435  1.15  christos 		_rtld_objmain = _rtld_digest_phdr(phdr, phnum, entry);
    436  1.15  christos 	}
    437  1.15  christos 
    438  1.41    scottb 	if (argv[0] != NULL)
    439  1.41    scottb 		_rtld_objmain->path = xstrdup(argv[0]);
    440  1.41    scottb 	else
    441  1.41    scottb 		_rtld_objmain->path = xstrdup("main program");
    442  1.15  christos 	_rtld_objmain->mainprog = true;
    443  1.25   mycroft 
    444  1.25   mycroft 	/*
    445  1.25   mycroft 	 * Get the actual dynamic linker pathname from the executable if
    446  1.25   mycroft 	 * possible.  (It should always be possible.)  That ensures that
    447  1.25   mycroft 	 * gdb will find the right dynamic linker even if a non-standard
    448  1.25   mycroft 	 * one is being used.
    449  1.25   mycroft 	 */
    450  1.25   mycroft 	if (_rtld_objmain->interp != NULL &&
    451  1.25   mycroft 	    strcmp(_rtld_objmain->interp, _rtld_objself.path) != 0) {
    452  1.25   mycroft 		free(_rtld_objself.path);
    453  1.25   mycroft 		_rtld_objself.path = xstrdup(_rtld_objmain->interp);
    454  1.25   mycroft 	}
    455  1.25   mycroft 
    456  1.15  christos 	_rtld_digest_dynamic(_rtld_objmain);
    457  1.15  christos 
    458  1.15  christos 	_rtld_linkmap_add(_rtld_objmain);
    459  1.15  christos 	_rtld_linkmap_add(&_rtld_objself);
    460  1.15  christos 
    461  1.15  christos 	/* Link the main program into the list of objects. */
    462  1.15  christos 	*_rtld_objtail = _rtld_objmain;
    463  1.15  christos 	_rtld_objtail = &_rtld_objmain->next;
    464  1.15  christos 	++_rtld_objmain->refcount;
    465  1.19    kleink 
    466  1.25   mycroft 	/* Initialize a fake symbol for resolving undefined weak references. */
    467  1.26   thorpej 	_rtld_sym_zero.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE);
    468  1.25   mycroft 	_rtld_sym_zero.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
    469  1.25   mycroft 
    470  1.19    kleink 	/*
    471  1.19    kleink 	 * Pre-load user-specified objects after the main program but before
    472  1.19    kleink 	 * any shared object dependencies.
    473  1.19    kleink 	 */
    474  1.19    kleink 	dbg(("preloading objects"));
    475  1.19    kleink 	if (_rtld_trust && _rtld_preload(getenv("LD_PRELOAD"), true) == -1)
    476  1.19    kleink 		_rtld_die();
    477  1.15  christos 
    478  1.15  christos 	dbg(("loading needed objects"));
    479  1.42   mycroft 	if (_rtld_load_needed_objects(_rtld_objmain, RTLD_GLOBAL, true) == -1)
    480  1.15  christos 		_rtld_die();
    481  1.15  christos 
    482  1.25   mycroft 	for (obj = _rtld_objlist;  obj != NULL;  obj = obj->next)
    483  1.25   mycroft 		_rtld_objlist_add(&_rtld_list_main, obj);
    484  1.25   mycroft 
    485  1.15  christos 	dbg(("relocating objects"));
    486  1.15  christos 	if (_rtld_relocate_objects(_rtld_objmain, bind_now, true) == -1)
    487  1.15  christos 		_rtld_die();
    488  1.15  christos 
    489  1.15  christos 	dbg(("doing copy relocations"));
    490  1.15  christos 	if (_rtld_do_copy_relocations(_rtld_objmain, true) == -1)
    491  1.15  christos 		_rtld_die();
    492  1.15  christos 
    493  1.31       erh 	/*
    494  1.34  christos 	 * Set the __progname,  environ and, __mainprog_obj before
    495  1.34  christos 	 * calling anything that might use them.
    496  1.31       erh 	 */
    497  1.31       erh 	real___progname = _rtld_objmain_sym("__progname");
    498  1.31       erh 	if (real___progname) {
    499  1.31       erh 		if ((*real___progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
    500  1.31       erh 			(*real___progname) = argv[0];
    501  1.31       erh 		else
    502  1.31       erh 			(*real___progname)++;
    503  1.31       erh 	}
    504  1.31       erh 	real_environ = _rtld_objmain_sym("environ");
    505  1.31       erh 	if (real_environ)
    506  1.31       erh 		*real_environ = environ;
    507  1.34  christos 	real___mainprog_obj = _rtld_objmain_sym("__mainprog_obj");
    508  1.34  christos 	if (real___mainprog_obj)
    509  1.34  christos 		*real___mainprog_obj = _rtld_objmain;
    510  1.31       erh 
    511  1.15  christos 	dbg(("calling _init functions"));
    512  1.15  christos 	_rtld_call_init_functions(_rtld_objmain->next);
    513  1.15  christos 
    514  1.15  christos 	dbg(("control at program entry point = %p, obj = %p, exit = %p",
    515  1.15  christos 	     _rtld_objmain->entry, _rtld_objmain, _rtld_exit));
    516  1.15  christos 
    517  1.15  christos 	/*
    518  1.15  christos 	 * Return with the entry point and the exit procedure in at the top
    519  1.15  christos 	 * of stack.
    520  1.15  christos 	 */
    521  1.15  christos 
    522  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug_state();	/* say hello to gdb! */
    523  1.15  christos 
    524  1.15  christos 	((void **) osp)[0] = _rtld_exit;
    525  1.15  christos 	((void **) osp)[1] = _rtld_objmain;
    526  1.15  christos 	return (Elf_Addr) _rtld_objmain->entry;
    527   1.1       cgd }
    528   1.1       cgd 
    529   1.1       cgd void
    530  1.15  christos _rtld_die()
    531   1.1       cgd {
    532  1.15  christos 	const char *msg = _rtld_dlerror();
    533   1.1       cgd 
    534  1.15  christos 	if (msg == NULL)
    535  1.15  christos 		msg = "Fatal error";
    536  1.15  christos 	xerrx(1, "%s\n", msg);
    537   1.1       cgd }
    538   1.1       cgd 
    539   1.1       cgd static Obj_Entry *
    540  1.15  christos _rtld_dlcheck(handle)
    541  1.15  christos 	void *handle;
    542   1.1       cgd {
    543  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    544   1.1       cgd 
    545  1.15  christos 	for (obj = _rtld_objlist; obj != NULL; obj = obj->next)
    546  1.15  christos 		if (obj == (Obj_Entry *) handle)
    547  1.15  christos 			break;
    548  1.15  christos 
    549  1.15  christos 	if (obj == NULL || obj->dl_refcount == 0) {
    550  1.15  christos 		xwarnx("Invalid shared object handle %p", handle);
    551  1.15  christos 		return NULL;
    552  1.15  christos 	}
    553  1.15  christos 	return obj;
    554   1.1       cgd }
    555   1.1       cgd 
    556   1.1       cgd static void
    557  1.25   mycroft _rtld_init_dag(root)
    558  1.25   mycroft 	Obj_Entry *root;
    559  1.25   mycroft {
    560  1.27   thorpej 	_rtld_curmark++;
    561  1.25   mycroft 	_rtld_init_dag1(root, root);
    562  1.25   mycroft }
    563  1.25   mycroft 
    564  1.25   mycroft static void
    565  1.25   mycroft _rtld_init_dag1(root, obj)
    566  1.25   mycroft 	Obj_Entry *root;
    567  1.25   mycroft 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    568  1.25   mycroft {
    569  1.25   mycroft 	const Needed_Entry *needed;
    570  1.25   mycroft 
    571  1.27   thorpej 	if (obj->mark == _rtld_curmark)
    572  1.25   mycroft 		return;
    573  1.27   thorpej 	obj->mark = _rtld_curmark;
    574  1.25   mycroft 	_rtld_objlist_add(&obj->dldags, root);
    575  1.25   mycroft 	_rtld_objlist_add(&root->dagmembers, obj);
    576  1.25   mycroft 	for (needed = obj->needed; needed != NULL; needed = needed->next)
    577  1.25   mycroft 		if (needed->obj != NULL)
    578  1.25   mycroft 			_rtld_init_dag1(root, needed->obj);
    579  1.25   mycroft }
    580  1.25   mycroft 
    581  1.25   mycroft /*
    582  1.25   mycroft  * Note, this is called only for objects loaded by dlopen().
    583  1.25   mycroft  */
    584  1.25   mycroft static void
    585  1.25   mycroft _rtld_unload_object(root, do_fini_funcs)
    586  1.25   mycroft 	Obj_Entry *root;
    587  1.25   mycroft 	bool do_fini_funcs;
    588  1.25   mycroft {
    589  1.25   mycroft 	_rtld_unref_dag(root);
    590  1.25   mycroft 	if (root->refcount == 0) { /* We are finished with some objects. */
    591  1.25   mycroft 		Obj_Entry *obj;
    592  1.25   mycroft 		Obj_Entry **linkp;
    593  1.25   mycroft 		Objlist_Entry *elm;
    594  1.25   mycroft 
    595  1.25   mycroft 		/* Finalize objects that are about to be unmapped. */
    596  1.25   mycroft 		if (do_fini_funcs)
    597  1.25   mycroft 			for (obj = _rtld_objlist->next;  obj != NULL;  obj = obj->next)
    598  1.25   mycroft 				if (obj->refcount == 0 && obj->fini != NULL)
    599  1.25   mycroft 					(*obj->fini)();
    600  1.25   mycroft 
    601  1.25   mycroft 		/* Remove the DAG from all objects' DAG lists. */
    602  1.25   mycroft 		for (elm = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&root->dagmembers); elm; elm = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(elm, link))
    603  1.25   mycroft 			_rtld_objlist_remove(&elm->obj->dldags, root);
    604  1.25   mycroft 
    605  1.25   mycroft 		/* Remove the DAG from the RTLD_GLOBAL list. */
    606  1.25   mycroft 		_rtld_objlist_remove(&_rtld_list_global, root);
    607  1.25   mycroft 
    608  1.25   mycroft 		/* Unmap all objects that are no longer referenced. */
    609  1.25   mycroft 		linkp = &_rtld_objlist->next;
    610  1.25   mycroft 		while ((obj = *linkp) != NULL) {
    611  1.25   mycroft 			if (obj->refcount == 0) {
    612  1.25   mycroft #ifdef RTLD_DEBUG
    613  1.25   mycroft 				dbg(("unloading \"%s\"", obj->path));
    614  1.25   mycroft #endif
    615  1.25   mycroft 				munmap(obj->mapbase, obj->mapsize);
    616  1.25   mycroft 				_rtld_linkmap_delete(obj);
    617  1.25   mycroft 				*linkp = obj->next;
    618  1.25   mycroft 				_rtld_obj_free(obj);
    619  1.25   mycroft 			} else
    620  1.25   mycroft 				linkp = &obj->next;
    621  1.25   mycroft 		}
    622  1.25   mycroft 		_rtld_objtail = linkp;
    623  1.25   mycroft 	}
    624  1.25   mycroft }
    625  1.25   mycroft 
    626  1.25   mycroft static void
    627  1.25   mycroft _rtld_unref_dag(root)
    628  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry *root;
    629   1.1       cgd {
    630  1.33  jdolecek 	assert(root);
    631  1.15  christos 	assert(root->refcount != 0);
    632  1.15  christos 	--root->refcount;
    633  1.15  christos 	if (root->refcount == 0) {
    634  1.15  christos 		const Needed_Entry *needed;
    635  1.15  christos 
    636  1.15  christos 		for (needed = root->needed; needed != NULL;
    637  1.32  jdolecek 		     needed = needed->next) {
    638  1.32  jdolecek 			if (needed->obj != NULL)
    639  1.32  jdolecek 				_rtld_unref_dag(needed->obj);
    640  1.32  jdolecek 		}
    641  1.15  christos 	}
    642   1.1       cgd }
    643   1.1       cgd 
    644   1.1       cgd int
    645  1.15  christos _rtld_dlclose(handle)
    646  1.15  christos 	void *handle;
    647   1.1       cgd {
    648  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry *root = _rtld_dlcheck(handle);
    649   1.1       cgd 
    650  1.15  christos 	if (root == NULL)
    651  1.15  christos 		return -1;
    652   1.1       cgd 
    653  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug.r_state = RT_DELETE;
    654  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug_state();
    655  1.15  christos 
    656  1.15  christos 	--root->dl_refcount;
    657  1.29    kleink 	_rtld_unload_object(root, true);
    658  1.15  christos 
    659  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug.r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
    660  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug_state();
    661   1.1       cgd 
    662  1.15  christos 	return 0;
    663   1.1       cgd }
    664   1.1       cgd 
    665   1.1       cgd char *
    666  1.15  christos _rtld_dlerror()
    667   1.1       cgd {
    668  1.15  christos 	char *msg = error_message;
    669  1.15  christos 	error_message = NULL;
    670  1.15  christos 	return msg;
    671   1.1       cgd }
    672   1.1       cgd 
    673   1.1       cgd void *
    674  1.15  christos _rtld_dlopen(name, mode)
    675  1.15  christos 	const char *name;
    676  1.15  christos 	int mode;
    677  1.15  christos {
    678  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry **old_obj_tail = _rtld_objtail;
    679  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry *obj = NULL;
    680  1.15  christos 
    681  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug.r_state = RT_ADD;
    682  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug_state();
    683  1.15  christos 
    684  1.15  christos 	if (name == NULL) {
    685  1.15  christos 		obj = _rtld_objmain;
    686  1.25   mycroft 		obj->refcount++;
    687  1.15  christos 	} else {
    688  1.21   thorpej 		char *path = _rtld_find_library(name, _rtld_objmain);
    689  1.15  christos 		if (path != NULL)
    690  1.42   mycroft 			obj = _rtld_load_object(path, mode, true);
    691   1.1       cgd 	}
    692   1.1       cgd 
    693  1.15  christos 	if (obj != NULL) {
    694  1.15  christos 		++obj->dl_refcount;
    695  1.15  christos 		if (*old_obj_tail != NULL) {	/* We loaded something new. */
    696  1.15  christos 			assert(*old_obj_tail == obj);
    697  1.15  christos 
    698  1.42   mycroft 			if (_rtld_load_needed_objects(obj, mode, true) == -1 ||
    699  1.28  christos 			    (_rtld_init_dag(obj),
    700  1.28  christos 			    _rtld_relocate_objects(obj,
    701  1.28  christos 			    ((mode & 3) == RTLD_NOW), true)) == -1) {
    702  1.25   mycroft 				_rtld_unload_object(obj, false);
    703  1.25   mycroft 				obj->dl_refcount--;
    704  1.15  christos 				obj = NULL;
    705  1.25   mycroft 			} else
    706  1.15  christos 				_rtld_call_init_functions(obj);
    707  1.15  christos 		}
    708  1.15  christos 	}
    709  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug.r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
    710  1.15  christos 	_rtld_debug_state();
    711   1.1       cgd 
    712  1.15  christos 	return obj;
    713  1.31       erh }
    714  1.31       erh 
    715  1.31       erh /*
    716  1.31       erh  * Find a symbol in the main program.
    717  1.31       erh  */
    718  1.31       erh void *
    719  1.31       erh _rtld_objmain_sym(name)
    720  1.31       erh 	const char *name;
    721  1.31       erh {
    722  1.31       erh 	unsigned long hash;
    723  1.31       erh 	const Elf_Sym *def;
    724  1.31       erh 	const Obj_Entry *obj;
    725  1.31       erh 
    726  1.31       erh 	hash = _rtld_elf_hash(name);
    727  1.31       erh 	obj = _rtld_objmain;
    728  1.31       erh 
    729  1.31       erh 	_rtld_curmark++;
    730  1.31       erh 	def = _rtld_symlook_list(name, hash, &_rtld_list_main, &obj, true);
    731  1.31       erh 
    732  1.31       erh 	if (def != NULL)
    733  1.31       erh 		return obj->relocbase + def->st_value;
    734  1.31       erh 	return(NULL);
    735   1.1       cgd }
    736   1.1       cgd 
    737   1.1       cgd void *
    738  1.15  christos _rtld_dlsym(handle, name)
    739  1.15  christos 	void *handle;
    740  1.15  christos 	const char *name;
    741  1.15  christos {
    742  1.25   mycroft 	const Obj_Entry *obj;
    743  1.25   mycroft 	unsigned long hash;
    744  1.25   mycroft 	const Elf_Sym *def;
    745  1.15  christos 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
    746  1.25   mycroft 
    747  1.25   mycroft 	hash = _rtld_elf_hash(name);
    748  1.25   mycroft 	def = NULL;
    749  1.25   mycroft 	defobj = NULL;
    750  1.25   mycroft 
    751  1.30  christos 	if (handle == NULL
    752  1.30  christos #if 0
    753  1.30  christos 	    || handle == RTLD_NEXT
    754  1.30  christos #endif
    755  1.30  christos 	) {
    756  1.30  christos 		void *retaddr;
    757  1.30  christos 
    758  1.30  christos 		retaddr = __builtin_return_address(0); /* __GNUC__ only */
    759  1.30  christos 		if ((obj = _rtld_obj_from_addr(retaddr)) == NULL) {
    760  1.30  christos 			_rtld_error("Cannot determine caller's shared object");
    761  1.30  christos 			return NULL;
    762  1.30  christos 		}
    763  1.30  christos 		if (handle == NULL) { /* Just the caller's shared object. */
    764  1.30  christos 			def = _rtld_symlook_obj(name, hash, obj, true);
    765  1.30  christos 			defobj = obj;
    766  1.30  christos 		} else { /* All the shared objects after the caller's */
    767  1.30  christos 			while ((obj = obj->next) != NULL) {
    768  1.30  christos 				if ((def = _rtld_symlook_obj(name, hash, obj, true)) != NULL) {
    769  1.30  christos 					defobj = obj;
    770  1.30  christos 					break;
    771  1.25   mycroft 				}
    772  1.25   mycroft 			}
    773  1.30  christos 		}
    774  1.30  christos 	} else {
    775  1.30  christos 		if ((obj = _rtld_dlcheck(handle)) == NULL)
    776  1.30  christos 			return NULL;
    777  1.30  christos 
    778  1.30  christos 		if (obj->mainprog) {
    779  1.30  christos 			/* Search main program and all libraries loaded by it. */
    780  1.30  christos 			_rtld_curmark++;
    781  1.30  christos 			def = _rtld_symlook_list(name, hash, &_rtld_list_main, &defobj, true);
    782  1.25   mycroft 		} else {
    783  1.30  christos 			/*
    784  1.30  christos 			 * XXX - This isn't correct.  The search should include the whole
    785  1.30  christos 			 * DAG rooted at the given object.
    786  1.30  christos 			 */
    787  1.30  christos 			def = _rtld_symlook_obj(name, hash, obj, true);
    788  1.30  christos 			defobj = obj;
    789  1.25   mycroft 		}
    790  1.30  christos 	}
    791  1.30  christos 
    792  1.30  christos 	if (def != NULL)
    793  1.30  christos 		return defobj->relocbase + def->st_value;
    794  1.30  christos 
    795  1.30  christos 	_rtld_error("Undefined symbol \"%s\"", name);
    796  1.25   mycroft 	return NULL;
    797  1.25   mycroft }
    798   1.1       cgd 
    799  1.25   mycroft int
    800  1.25   mycroft _rtld_dladdr(addr, info)
    801  1.25   mycroft 	const void *addr;
    802  1.25   mycroft 	Dl_info *info;
    803  1.25   mycroft {
    804  1.25   mycroft 	const Obj_Entry *obj;
    805  1.25   mycroft 	const Elf_Sym *def;
    806  1.25   mycroft 	void *symbol_addr;
    807  1.25   mycroft 	unsigned long symoffset;
    808  1.25   mycroft 
    809  1.25   mycroft 	obj = _rtld_obj_from_addr(addr);
    810  1.25   mycroft 	if (obj == NULL) {
    811  1.25   mycroft 		_rtld_error("No shared object contains address");
    812  1.25   mycroft 		return 0;
    813  1.25   mycroft 	}
    814  1.25   mycroft 	info->dli_fname = obj->path;
    815  1.25   mycroft 	info->dli_fbase = obj->mapbase;
    816  1.25   mycroft 	info->dli_saddr = (void *)0;
    817  1.25   mycroft 	info->dli_sname = NULL;
    818  1.25   mycroft 
    819  1.15  christos 	/*
    820  1.25   mycroft 	 * Walk the symbol list looking for the symbol whose address is
    821  1.25   mycroft 	 * closest to the address sent in.
    822  1.25   mycroft 	 */
    823  1.25   mycroft 	for (symoffset = 0; symoffset < obj->nchains; symoffset++) {
    824  1.25   mycroft 		def = obj->symtab + symoffset;
    825  1.25   mycroft 
    826  1.25   mycroft 		/*
    827  1.25   mycroft 		 * For skip the symbol if st_shndx is either SHN_UNDEF or
    828  1.25   mycroft 		 * SHN_COMMON.
    829  1.25   mycroft 		 */
    830  1.25   mycroft 		if (def->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF || def->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
    831  1.25   mycroft 			continue;
    832  1.25   mycroft 
    833  1.25   mycroft 		/*
    834  1.25   mycroft 		 * If the symbol is greater than the specified address, or if it
    835  1.25   mycroft 		 * is further away from addr than the current nearest symbol,
    836  1.25   mycroft 		 * then reject it.
    837  1.25   mycroft 		 */
    838  1.25   mycroft 		symbol_addr = obj->relocbase + def->st_value;
    839  1.25   mycroft 		if (symbol_addr > addr || symbol_addr < info->dli_saddr)
    840  1.25   mycroft 			continue;
    841  1.25   mycroft 
    842  1.25   mycroft 		/* Update our idea of the nearest symbol. */
    843  1.25   mycroft 		info->dli_sname = obj->strtab + def->st_name;
    844  1.25   mycroft 		info->dli_saddr = symbol_addr;
    845   1.1       cgd 
    846  1.25   mycroft 		/* Exact match? */
    847  1.25   mycroft 		if (info->dli_saddr == addr)
    848  1.25   mycroft 			break;
    849  1.25   mycroft 	}
    850  1.25   mycroft 	return 1;
    851   1.1       cgd }
    852   1.1       cgd 
    853   1.1       cgd /*
    854   1.1       cgd  * Error reporting function.  Use it like printf.  If formats the message
    855   1.1       cgd  * into a buffer, and sets things up so that the next call to dlerror()
    856   1.1       cgd  * will return the message.
    857   1.1       cgd  */
    858   1.1       cgd void
    859  1.15  christos #ifdef __STDC__
    860  1.15  christos _rtld_error(const char *fmt,...)
    861  1.15  christos #else
    862  1.15  christos _rtld_error(va_alist)
    863  1.15  christos 	va_dcl
    864  1.15  christos #endif
    865   1.1       cgd {
    866  1.15  christos 	static char     buf[512];
    867  1.15  christos 	va_list         ap;
    868  1.15  christos #ifdef __STDC__
    869  1.15  christos 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    870  1.15  christos #else
    871  1.15  christos 	const char *fmt;
    872   1.1       cgd 
    873  1.15  christos 	va_start(ap);
    874  1.15  christos 	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
    875  1.15  christos #endif
    876  1.15  christos 	xvsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, fmt, ap);
    877  1.15  christos 	error_message = buf;
    878  1.15  christos 	va_end(ap);
    879   1.1       cgd }
    880  1.14        pk 
    881   1.1       cgd void
    882  1.15  christos _rtld_debug_state()
    883   1.1       cgd {
    884  1.15  christos 	/* do nothing */
    885   1.1       cgd }
    886   1.1       cgd 
    887   1.1       cgd void
    888  1.15  christos _rtld_linkmap_add(obj)
    889  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    890   1.1       cgd {
    891  1.15  christos 	struct link_map *l = &obj->linkmap;
    892  1.15  christos 	struct link_map *prev;
    893   1.1       cgd 
    894  1.15  christos 	obj->linkmap.l_name = obj->path;
    895  1.15  christos 	obj->linkmap.l_addr = obj->mapbase;
    896  1.15  christos 	obj->linkmap.l_ld = obj->dynamic;
    897   1.6    mhitch #ifdef __mips__
    898  1.15  christos 	/* GDB needs load offset on MIPS to use the symbols */
    899  1.15  christos 	obj->linkmap.l_offs = obj->relocbase;
    900  1.36      matt #endif
    901  1.36      matt #ifdef __vax__
    902  1.36      matt 	/* VAX shared libaries don't start at a vaddr of 0 */
    903  1.36      matt 	obj->linkmap.l_addr -= obj->vaddrbase;
    904   1.6    mhitch #endif
    905   1.1       cgd 
    906  1.15  christos 	if (_rtld_debug.r_map == NULL) {
    907  1.15  christos 		_rtld_debug.r_map = l;
    908  1.15  christos 		return;
    909  1.15  christos 	}
    910  1.15  christos 	for (prev = _rtld_debug.r_map; prev->l_next != NULL; prev = prev->l_next);
    911  1.15  christos 	l->l_prev = prev;
    912  1.15  christos 	prev->l_next = l;
    913  1.15  christos 	l->l_next = NULL;
    914   1.1       cgd }
    915   1.1       cgd 
    916   1.1       cgd void
    917  1.15  christos _rtld_linkmap_delete(obj)
    918  1.15  christos 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    919   1.1       cgd {
    920  1.15  christos 	struct link_map *l = &obj->linkmap;
    921   1.1       cgd 
    922  1.15  christos 	if (l->l_prev == NULL) {
    923  1.15  christos 		if ((_rtld_debug.r_map = l->l_next) != NULL)
    924  1.15  christos 			l->l_next->l_prev = NULL;
    925  1.15  christos 		return;
    926  1.15  christos 	}
    927  1.15  christos 	if ((l->l_prev->l_next = l->l_next) != NULL)
    928  1.15  christos 		l->l_next->l_prev = l->l_prev;
    929  1.25   mycroft }
    930  1.25   mycroft 
    931  1.25   mycroft static Obj_Entry *
    932  1.25   mycroft _rtld_obj_from_addr(const void *addr)
    933  1.25   mycroft {
    934  1.25   mycroft 	unsigned long endhash;
    935  1.25   mycroft 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    936  1.25   mycroft 
    937  1.25   mycroft 	endhash = _rtld_elf_hash(END_SYM);
    938  1.25   mycroft 	for (obj = _rtld_objlist;  obj != NULL;  obj = obj->next) {
    939  1.25   mycroft 		const Elf_Sym *endsym;
    940  1.25   mycroft 
    941  1.25   mycroft 		if (addr < (void *) obj->mapbase)
    942  1.25   mycroft 			continue;
    943  1.25   mycroft 		if ((endsym = _rtld_symlook_obj(END_SYM, endhash, obj, true)) == NULL)
    944  1.25   mycroft 			continue; /* No "end" symbol?! */
    945  1.25   mycroft 		if (addr < (void *) (obj->relocbase + endsym->st_value))
    946  1.25   mycroft 			return obj;
    947  1.25   mycroft 	}
    948  1.25   mycroft 	return NULL;
    949  1.25   mycroft }
    950  1.25   mycroft 
    951  1.42   mycroft void
    952  1.25   mycroft _rtld_objlist_add(list, obj)
    953  1.25   mycroft 	Objlist *list;
    954  1.25   mycroft 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    955  1.25   mycroft {
    956  1.25   mycroft 	Objlist_Entry *elm;
    957  1.25   mycroft 
    958  1.25   mycroft 	elm = NEW(Objlist_Entry);
    959  1.25   mycroft 	elm->obj = obj;
    960  1.25   mycroft 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, elm, link);
    961  1.25   mycroft }
    962  1.25   mycroft 
    963  1.42   mycroft Objlist_Entry *
    964  1.25   mycroft _rtld_objlist_find(Objlist *list, const Obj_Entry *obj)
    965  1.25   mycroft {
    966  1.25   mycroft 	Objlist_Entry *elm;
    967  1.25   mycroft 
    968  1.25   mycroft 	for (elm = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(list); elm; elm = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(elm, link)) {
    969  1.25   mycroft 		if (elm->obj == obj)
    970  1.25   mycroft 			return elm;
    971  1.25   mycroft 	}
    972  1.25   mycroft 	return NULL;
    973  1.25   mycroft }
    974  1.25   mycroft 
    975  1.25   mycroft static void
    976  1.25   mycroft _rtld_objlist_remove(list, obj)
    977  1.25   mycroft 	Objlist *list;
    978  1.25   mycroft 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    979  1.25   mycroft {
    980  1.25   mycroft 	Objlist_Entry *elm;
    981  1.25   mycroft 
    982  1.25   mycroft 	if ((elm = _rtld_objlist_find(list, obj)) != NULL) {
    983  1.25   mycroft 		if ((list)->sqh_first == (elm)) {
    984  1.25   mycroft 			SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(list, elm, link);
    985  1.25   mycroft 		}
    986  1.25   mycroft 		else {
    987  1.25   mycroft 			struct Struct_Objlist_Entry *curelm = (list)->sqh_first;
    988  1.25   mycroft 			while (curelm->link.sqe_next != (elm))
    989  1.25   mycroft 				curelm = curelm->link.sqe_next;
    990  1.25   mycroft 			if((curelm->link.sqe_next =
    991  1.25   mycroft 			    curelm->link.sqe_next->link.sqe_next) == NULL)
    992  1.25   mycroft 				(list)->sqh_last = &(curelm)->link.sqe_next;
    993  1.25   mycroft 		}
    994  1.25   mycroft 		free(elm);
    995  1.25   mycroft 	}
    996   1.1       cgd }
    997