rtld.h revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: rtld.h,v 1.14 1999/07/05 17:55:34 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1996 John D. Polstra.
5 * Copyright 1996 Matt Thomas <matt (at) 3am-software.com>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by John Polstra.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef RTLD_H
35 #define RTLD_H
36
37 #include <stddef.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
41 #include "rtldenv.h"
42 #include "link.h"
43
44 #if defined(_RTLD_SOURCE)
45
46 #define RTLD_DEFAULT_LIBRARY_PATH "/usr/lib"
47
48 #if 0
49 #define SVR4_LIBDIR "/usr/lib"
50 #endif
51
52 #define LIBDIRLEN (sizeof LIBDIR - 1)
53 #define SVR4_LIBDIRLEN (sizeof SVR4_LIBDIR - 1)
54
55 #ifndef PAGESIZE
56 # ifdef VARPSZ
57 extern int _rtld_pagesz;
58 # ifdef RTLD_DEBUG
59 # define PAGESIZE (assert(_rtld_pagesz), _rtld_pagesz)
60 # else
61 # define PAGESIZE _rtld_pagesz
62 # endif
63 # else
64 # ifndef __sparc__
65 # define PAGESIZE CLBYTES
66 # else
67 #error "Sparc has a variable page size"
68 # endif
69 # endif
70 #endif
71
72 #define round_down(x) ((x) & ~(PAGESIZE-1))
73 #define round_up(x) round_down((x) + PAGESIZE - 1)
74
75 #define NEW(type) ((type *) xmalloc(sizeof(type)))
76 #define CNEW(type) ((type *) xcalloc(sizeof(type)))
77
78 #endif /* _RTLD_SOURCE */
79
80 /*
81 * C++ has mandated the use of the following keywords for its new boolean
82 * type. We might as well follow their lead.
83 */
84 typedef enum {
85 false = 0,
86 true = 1
87 } bool;
88
89 struct Struct_Obj_Entry;
90
91 typedef struct Struct_Needed_Entry {
92 struct Struct_Needed_Entry *next;
93 struct Struct_Obj_Entry *obj;
94 unsigned long name; /* Offset of name in string table */
95 } Needed_Entry;
96
97 typedef struct _rtld_search_path_t {
98 struct _rtld_search_path_t *sp_next;
99 const char *sp_path;
100 size_t sp_pathlen;
101 } Search_Path;
102
103 /*
104 * Shared object descriptor.
105 *
106 * Items marked with "(%)" are dynamically allocated, and must be freed
107 * when the structure is destroyed.
108 */
109
110 #define RTLD_MAGIC 0xd550b87a
111 #define RTLD_VERSION 1
112
113 typedef struct Struct_Obj_Entry {
114 Elf32_Word magic; /* Magic number (sanity check) */
115 Elf32_Word version; /* Version number of struct format */
116
117 struct Struct_Obj_Entry *next;
118 char *path; /* Pathname of underlying file (%) */
119 int refcount;
120 int dl_refcount; /* Number of times loaded by dlopen */
121
122 /* These items are computed by map_object() or by digest_phdr(). */
123 caddr_t mapbase; /* Base address of mapped region */
124 size_t mapsize; /* Size of mapped region in bytes */
125 size_t textsize; /* Size of text segment in bytes */
126 Elf_Addr vaddrbase; /* Base address in shared object file */
127 caddr_t relocbase; /* Reloc const = mapbase - *vaddrbase */
128 Elf_Dyn *dynamic; /* Dynamic section */
129 caddr_t entry; /* Entry point */
130 const Elf_Phdr *phdr; /* Program header if mapped, ow NULL */
131 size_t phsize; /* Size of program header in bytes */
132
133 /* Items from the dynamic section. */
134 Elf_Addr *pltgot; /* PLTGOT table */
135 const Elf_Rel *rel; /* Relocation entries */
136 const Elf_Rel *rellim; /* Limit of Relocation entries */
137 const Elf_RelA *rela; /* Relocation entries */
138 const Elf_RelA *relalim; /* Limit of Relocation entries */
139 const Elf_Rel *pltrel; /* PLT relocation entries */
140 const Elf_Rel *pltrellim; /* Limit of PLT relocation entries */
141 const Elf_RelA *pltrela; /* PLT relocation entries */
142 const Elf_RelA *pltrelalim; /* Limit of PLT relocation entries */
143 const Elf_Sym *symtab; /* Symbol table */
144 const char *strtab; /* String table */
145 unsigned long strsize; /* Size in bytes of string table */
146 #if defined(__mips__)
147 Elf_Word local_gotno; /* Number of local GOT entries */
148 Elf_Word symtabno; /* Number of dynamic symbols */
149 Elf_Word gotsym; /* First dynamic symbol in GOT */
150 #endif
151
152 const Elf_Word *buckets; /* Hash table buckets array */
153 unsigned long nbuckets; /* Number of buckets */
154 const Elf_Word *chains; /* Hash table chain array */
155 unsigned long nchains; /* Number of chains */
156
157 Search_Path *rpaths; /* Search path specified in object */
158 Needed_Entry *needed; /* Shared objects needed by this (%) */
159
160 void (*init) /* Initialization function to call */
161 __P((void));
162 void (*fini) /* Termination function to call */
163 __P((void));
164
165 /* Entry points for dlopen() and friends. */
166 void *(*dlopen) __P((const char *, int));
167 void *(*dlsym) __P((void *, const char *));
168 char *(*dlerror) __P((void));
169 int (*dlclose) __P((void *));
170
171 int mainprog:1; /* True if this is the main program */
172 int rtld:1; /* True if this is the dynamic linker */
173 int textrel:1; /* True if there are relocations to
174 * text seg */
175 int symbolic:1; /* True if generated with
176 * "-Bsymbolic" */
177 int printed:1; /* True if ldd has printed it */
178
179 struct link_map linkmap; /* for GDB */
180 } Obj_Entry;
181
182 #if defined(_RTLD_SOURCE)
183
184 extern struct r_debug _rtld_debug;
185 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_objlist;
186 extern Obj_Entry **_rtld_objtail;
187 extern Obj_Entry _rtld_objself;
188 extern Search_Path *_rtld_paths;
189 extern bool _rtld_trust;
190 extern const char *_rtld_error_message;
191
192 /* rtld_start.S */
193 void _rtld_bind_start __P((void));
194
195 /* rtld.c */
196 void _rtld_error __P((const char *, ...));
197 void _rtld_die __P((void));
198 char *_rtld_dlerror __P((void));
199 void *_rtld_dlopen __P((const char *, int));
200 void *_rtld_dlsym __P((void *, const char *));
201 int _rtld_dlclose __P((void *));
202 void _rtld_debug_state __P((void));
203 void _rtld_linkmap_add __P((Obj_Entry *));
204 void _rtld_linkmap_delete __P((Obj_Entry *));
205
206 /* headers.c */
207 void _rtld_digest_dynamic __P((Obj_Entry *));
208 Obj_Entry *_rtld_digest_phdr __P((const Elf_Phdr *, int, caddr_t));
209
210 /* load.c */
211 Obj_Entry *_rtld_load_object __P((char *, bool));
212 int _rtld_load_needed_objects __P((Obj_Entry *));
213 int _rtld_preload __P((const char *, bool));
214
215 /* path.c */
216 void _rtld_add_paths __P((Search_Path **, const char *, bool));
217
218 /* reloc.c */
219 int _rtld_do_copy_relocations __P((const Obj_Entry *, bool));
220 caddr_t _rtld_bind __P((const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word));
221 int _rtld_relocate_objects __P((Obj_Entry *, bool, bool));
222 int _rtld_relocate_nonplt_object __P((const Obj_Entry *,
223 const Elf_RelA *, bool));
224 int _rtld_relocate_plt_object __P((const Obj_Entry *, const Elf_RelA *,
225 caddr_t *, bool, bool));
226
227 /* search.c */
228 char *_rtld_find_library __P((const char *, const Obj_Entry *));
229
230 /* symbol.c */
231 unsigned long _rtld_elf_hash __P((const char *));
232 const Elf_Sym *_rtld_symlook_obj __P((const char *, unsigned long,
233 const Obj_Entry *, bool));
234 const Elf_Sym *_rtld_find_symdef __P((const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word,
235 const char *, const Obj_Entry *, const Obj_Entry **, bool));
236
237 /* map_object.c */
238 Obj_Entry *_rtld_map_object __P((const char *, int));
239
240 #if defined(__mips__)
241 /* mips_reloc.c */
242 void _rtld_relocate_mips_got __P((Obj_Entry *));
243 caddr_t _rtld_bind_mips __P((Elf_Word, Elf_Addr, Elf_Addr, Elf_Addr));
244 #endif
245
246 #if defined(__powerpc__)
247 /* ppc_reloc.c */
248 caddr_t _rtld_bind_powerpc __P((const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word));
249 int _rtld_reloc_powerpc_plt __P((const Obj_Entry *, const Elf_RelA *, bool));
250 void _rtld_setup_powerpc_plt __P((const Obj_Entry *));
251 #endif
252
253 #endif /* _RTLD_SOURCE */
254
255 #endif /* RTLD_H */
256