rtld.h revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: rtld.h,v 1.2 1996/12/17 05:04:10 cgd Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1996 John D. Polstra.
5 * Copyright 1996 Matt Thomas <matt (at) 3am-software.com>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by John Polstra.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef RTLD_H /* { */
35 #define RTLD_H 1
36
37 #include <stddef.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
41 #include "rtldenv.h"
42 #ifdef RTLD_LOADER
43 #include "link.h"
44 #endif
45
46 #define RTLD_DEFAULT_LIBRARY_PATH "/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib"
47
48 #if 0
49 #define SVR4_LIBDIR "/usr/lib"
50 #endif
51
52 #define LIBDIRLEN (sizeof LIBDIR - 1)
53 #define SVR4_LIBDIRLEN (sizeof SVR4_LIBDIR - 1)
54
55 #define PAGESIZE CLBYTES
56 #define round_down(x) ((x) & ~(PAGESIZE-1))
57 #define round_up(x) round_down((x) + PAGESIZE - 1)
58
59 #define NEW(type) ((type *) xmalloc(sizeof(type)))
60 #define CNEW(type) ((type *) xcalloc(sizeof(type)))
61
62 /*
63 * C++ has mandated the use of the following keywords for its new boolean
64 * type. We might as well follow their lead.
65 */
66 typedef unsigned char bool;
67 #define false 0
68 #define true 1
69
70 struct Struct_Obj_Entry;
71
72 typedef struct Struct_Needed_Entry {
73 struct Struct_Needed_Entry *next;
74 struct Struct_Obj_Entry *obj;
75 unsigned long name; /* Offset of name in string table */
76 } Needed_Entry;
77
78 typedef struct _rtld_search_path_t {
79 struct _rtld_search_path_t *sp_next;
80 const char *sp_path;
81 size_t sp_pathlen;
82 } Search_Path;
83
84 /*
85 * Shared object descriptor.
86 *
87 * Items marked with "(%)" are dynamically allocated, and must be freed
88 * when the structure is destroyed.
89 */
90
91 #define RTLD_MAGIC 0xd550b87a
92 #define RTLD_VERSION 1
93
94 typedef struct Struct_Obj_Entry {
95 Elf32_Word magic; /* Magic number (sanity check) */
96 Elf32_Word version; /* Version number of struct format */
97
98 struct Struct_Obj_Entry *next;
99 char *path; /* Pathname of underlying file (%) */
100 int refcount;
101 int dl_refcount; /* Number of times loaded by dlopen */
102
103 /* These items are computed by map_object() or by digest_phdr(). */
104 caddr_t mapbase; /* Base address of mapped region */
105 size_t mapsize; /* Size of mapped region in bytes */
106 size_t textsize; /* Size of text segment in bytes */
107 Elf_Addr vaddrbase; /* Base address in shared object file */
108 caddr_t relocbase; /* Relocation constant = mapbase - vaddrbase */
109 Elf_Dyn *dynamic; /* Dynamic section */
110 caddr_t entry; /* Entry point */
111 const Elf_Phdr *phdr; /* Program header if it is mapped, else NULL */
112 size_t phsize; /* Size of program header in bytes */
113
114 /* Items from the dynamic section. */
115 Elf_Addr *pltgot; /* PLTGOT table */
116 const Elf_Rel *rel; /* Relocation entries */
117 const Elf_Rel *rellim; /* Limit of Relocation entries */
118 const Elf_RelA *rela; /* Relocation entries */
119 const Elf_RelA *relalim; /* Limit of Relocation entries */
120 const Elf_Rel *pltrel; /* PLT relocation entries */
121 const Elf_Rel *pltrellim; /* Limit of PLT relocation entries */
122 const Elf_RelA *pltrela; /* PLT relocation entries */
123 const Elf_RelA *pltrelalim; /* Limit of PLT relocation entries */
124 const Elf_Sym *symtab; /* Symbol table */
125 const char *strtab; /* String table */
126 unsigned long strsize; /* Size in bytes of string table */
127
128 const Elf_Word *buckets; /* Hash table buckets array */
129 unsigned long nbuckets; /* Number of buckets */
130 const Elf_Word *chains; /* Hash table chain array */
131 unsigned long nchains; /* Number of chains */
132
133 Search_Path *rpaths; /* Search path specified in object */
134 Needed_Entry *needed; /* Shared objects needed by this one (%) */
135
136 void (*init)(void); /* Initialization function to call */
137 void (*fini)(void); /* Termination function to call */
138
139 /* Entry points for dlopen() and friends. */
140 void *(*dlopen)(const char *, int);
141 void *(*dlsym)(void *, const char *);
142 char *(*dlerror)(void);
143 int (*dlclose)(void *);
144
145 int mainprog : 1; /* True if this is the main program */
146 int rtld : 1; /* True if this is the dynamic linker */
147 int textrel : 1; /* True if there are relocations to text seg */
148 int symbolic : 1; /* True if generated with "-Bsymbolic" */
149 int printed : 1; /* True if ldd has printed it */
150
151 #ifdef RTLD_LOADER
152 struct link_map linkmap; /* for GDB */
153 #endif
154 } Obj_Entry;
155
156 extern struct r_debug _rtld_debug;
157 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_objlist;
158 extern Obj_Entry **_rtld_objtail;
159 extern Obj_Entry _rtld_objself;
160 extern Search_Path *_rtld_paths;
161 extern bool _rtld_trust;
162 extern const char *_rtld_error_message;
163
164 /* rtld_start.S */
165 extern void _rtld_bind_start(void);
166
167 /* rtld.c */
168
169 extern void _rtld_error(const char *, ...);
170 extern void _rtld_die(void);
171
172 extern char *_rtld_dlerror(void);
173 extern void *_rtld_dlopen(const char *, int);
174 extern void *_rtld_dlsym(void *, const char *);
175 extern int _rtld_dlclose(void *);
176
177 extern void _rtld_debug_state(void);
178
179 extern void _rtld_linkmap_add(Obj_Entry *);
180 extern void _rtld_linkmap_delete(Obj_Entry *);
181
182 /* headers.c */
183
184 extern void _rtld_digest_dynamic(Obj_Entry *);
185 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_digest_phdr(const Elf_Phdr *, int, caddr_t);
186
187 /* load.c */
188
189 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_load_object(char *path);
190 extern int _rtld_load_needed_objects(Obj_Entry *);
191
192 /* path.c */
193
194 extern void _rtld_add_paths(Search_Path **, const char *);
195
196 /* reloc.c */
197 extern int _rtld_do_copy_relocations(const Obj_Entry *);
198 extern caddr_t _rtld_bind(const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word);
199 extern int _rtld_relocate_objects(Obj_Entry *, bool);
200
201 /* search.c */
202
203 extern char *_rtld_find_library(const char *, const Obj_Entry *);
204
205 /* symbol.c */
206 extern unsigned long _rtld_elf_hash(const char *);
207 extern const Elf_Sym *_rtld_symlook_obj(const char *, unsigned long,
208 const Obj_Entry *, bool);
209 extern const Elf_Sym *_rtld_find_symdef(const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word,
210 const char *, const Obj_Entry *, const Obj_Entry **, bool);
211
212 /* map_object.c */
213 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_map_object(const char *, int);
214
215 #endif /* } */
216