rtld.h revision 1.4 1 /* $NetBSD: rtld.h,v 1.4 1998/03/25 04:13:02 mhitch Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1996 John D. Polstra.
5 * Copyright 1996 Matt Thomas <matt (at) 3am-software.com>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by John Polstra.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef RTLD_H /* { */
35 #define RTLD_H 1
36
37 #include <stddef.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
41 #include "rtldenv.h"
42 #include "link.h"
43
44 #define RTLD_DEFAULT_LIBRARY_PATH "/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib"
45
46 #if 0
47 #define SVR4_LIBDIR "/usr/lib"
48 #endif
49
50 #define LIBDIRLEN (sizeof LIBDIR - 1)
51 #define SVR4_LIBDIRLEN (sizeof SVR4_LIBDIR - 1)
52
53 #define PAGESIZE CLBYTES
54 #define round_down(x) ((x) & ~(PAGESIZE-1))
55 #define round_up(x) round_down((x) + PAGESIZE - 1)
56
57 #define NEW(type) ((type *) xmalloc(sizeof(type)))
58 #define CNEW(type) ((type *) xcalloc(sizeof(type)))
59
60 /*
61 * C++ has mandated the use of the following keywords for its new boolean
62 * type. We might as well follow their lead.
63 */
64 typedef unsigned char bool;
65 #define false 0
66 #define true 1
67
68 struct Struct_Obj_Entry;
69
70 typedef struct Struct_Needed_Entry {
71 struct Struct_Needed_Entry *next;
72 struct Struct_Obj_Entry *obj;
73 unsigned long name; /* Offset of name in string table */
74 } Needed_Entry;
75
76 typedef struct _rtld_search_path_t {
77 struct _rtld_search_path_t *sp_next;
78 const char *sp_path;
79 size_t sp_pathlen;
80 } Search_Path;
81
82 /*
83 * Shared object descriptor.
84 *
85 * Items marked with "(%)" are dynamically allocated, and must be freed
86 * when the structure is destroyed.
87 */
88
89 #define RTLD_MAGIC 0xd550b87a
90 #define RTLD_VERSION 1
91
92 typedef struct Struct_Obj_Entry {
93 Elf32_Word magic; /* Magic number (sanity check) */
94 Elf32_Word version; /* Version number of struct format */
95
96 struct Struct_Obj_Entry *next;
97 char *path; /* Pathname of underlying file (%) */
98 int refcount;
99 int dl_refcount; /* Number of times loaded by dlopen */
100
101 /* These items are computed by map_object() or by digest_phdr(). */
102 caddr_t mapbase; /* Base address of mapped region */
103 size_t mapsize; /* Size of mapped region in bytes */
104 size_t textsize; /* Size of text segment in bytes */
105 Elf_Addr vaddrbase; /* Base address in shared object file */
106 caddr_t relocbase; /* Relocation constant = mapbase - vaddrbase */
107 Elf_Dyn *dynamic; /* Dynamic section */
108 caddr_t entry; /* Entry point */
109 const Elf_Phdr *phdr; /* Program header if it is mapped, else NULL */
110 size_t phsize; /* Size of program header in bytes */
111
112 /* Items from the dynamic section. */
113 Elf_Addr *pltgot; /* PLTGOT table */
114 const Elf_Rel *rel; /* Relocation entries */
115 const Elf_Rel *rellim; /* Limit of Relocation entries */
116 const Elf_RelA *rela; /* Relocation entries */
117 const Elf_RelA *relalim; /* Limit of Relocation entries */
118 const Elf_Rel *pltrel; /* PLT relocation entries */
119 const Elf_Rel *pltrellim; /* Limit of PLT relocation entries */
120 const Elf_RelA *pltrela; /* PLT relocation entries */
121 const Elf_RelA *pltrelalim; /* Limit of PLT relocation entries */
122 const Elf_Sym *symtab; /* Symbol table */
123 const char *strtab; /* String table */
124 unsigned long strsize; /* Size in bytes of string table */
125 #if defined(__mips__)
126 Elf_Word local_gotno; /* Number of local GOT entries */
127 Elf_Word symtabno; /* Number of dynamic symbols */
128 Elf_Word gotsym; /* First dynamic symbol in GOT */
129 #endif
130
131 const Elf_Word *buckets; /* Hash table buckets array */
132 unsigned long nbuckets; /* Number of buckets */
133 const Elf_Word *chains; /* Hash table chain array */
134 unsigned long nchains; /* Number of chains */
135
136 Search_Path *rpaths; /* Search path specified in object */
137 Needed_Entry *needed; /* Shared objects needed by this one (%) */
138
139 void (*init)(void); /* Initialization function to call */
140 void (*fini)(void); /* Termination function to call */
141
142 /* Entry points for dlopen() and friends. */
143 void *(*dlopen)(const char *, int);
144 void *(*dlsym)(void *, const char *);
145 char *(*dlerror)(void);
146 int (*dlclose)(void *);
147
148 int mainprog : 1; /* True if this is the main program */
149 int rtld : 1; /* True if this is the dynamic linker */
150 int textrel : 1; /* True if there are relocations to text seg */
151 int symbolic : 1; /* True if generated with "-Bsymbolic" */
152 int printed : 1; /* True if ldd has printed it */
153
154 struct link_map linkmap; /* for GDB */
155 } Obj_Entry;
156
157 extern struct r_debug _rtld_debug;
158 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_objlist;
159 extern Obj_Entry **_rtld_objtail;
160 extern Obj_Entry _rtld_objself;
161 extern Search_Path *_rtld_paths;
162 extern bool _rtld_trust;
163 extern const char *_rtld_error_message;
164
165 /* rtld_start.S */
166 extern void _rtld_bind_start(void);
167
168 /* rtld.c */
169
170 extern void _rtld_error(const char *, ...);
171 extern void _rtld_die(void);
172
173 extern char *_rtld_dlerror(void);
174 extern void *_rtld_dlopen(const char *, int);
175 extern void *_rtld_dlsym(void *, const char *);
176 extern int _rtld_dlclose(void *);
177
178 extern void _rtld_debug_state(void);
179
180 extern void _rtld_linkmap_add(Obj_Entry *);
181 extern void _rtld_linkmap_delete(Obj_Entry *);
182
183 /* headers.c */
184
185 extern void _rtld_digest_dynamic(Obj_Entry *);
186 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_digest_phdr(const Elf_Phdr *, int, caddr_t);
187
188 /* load.c */
189
190 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_load_object(char *path);
191 extern int _rtld_load_needed_objects(Obj_Entry *);
192
193 /* path.c */
194
195 extern void _rtld_add_paths(Search_Path **, const char *);
196
197 /* reloc.c */
198 extern int _rtld_do_copy_relocations(const Obj_Entry *);
199 extern caddr_t _rtld_bind(const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word);
200 extern int _rtld_relocate_objects(Obj_Entry *, bool);
201
202 /* search.c */
203
204 extern char *_rtld_find_library(const char *, const Obj_Entry *);
205
206 /* symbol.c */
207 extern unsigned long _rtld_elf_hash(const char *);
208 extern const Elf_Sym *_rtld_symlook_obj(const char *, unsigned long,
209 const Obj_Entry *, bool);
210 extern const Elf_Sym *_rtld_find_symdef(const Obj_Entry *, Elf_Word,
211 const char *, const Obj_Entry *, const Obj_Entry **, bool);
212
213 /* map_object.c */
214 extern Obj_Entry *_rtld_map_object(const char *, int);
215
216 #if defined(__mips__)
217 /* mips_reloc.c */
218 extern void _rtld_relocate_mips_got(Obj_Entry *);
219 extern caddr_t _rtld_bind_mips (Elf_Word, Elf_Addr, Elf_Addr, Elf_Addr);
220 #endif
221
222 #endif /* } */
223