sys_term.c revision 1.43 1 /* $NetBSD: sys_term.c,v 1.43 2005/05/05 01:28:57 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sys_term.c 8.4+1 (Berkeley) 5/30/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sys_term.c,v 1.43 2005/05/05 01:28:57 lukem Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40
41 #include "telnetd.h"
42 #include "pathnames.h"
43
44 #include <util.h>
45 #include <vis.h>
46
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48
49 #include <utmp.h>
50 struct utmp wtmp;
51
52 #define SCPYN(a, b) (void) strncpy(a, b, sizeof(a))
53 #define SCMPN(a, b) strncmp(a, b, sizeof(a))
54
55 struct termios termbuf, termbuf2; /* pty control structure */
56
57 void getptyslave(void);
58 int cleanopen(char *);
59 char **addarg(char **, char *);
60 void scrub_env(void);
61 int getent(char *, char *);
62 char *getstr(const char *, char **);
63 #ifdef KRB5
64 extern void kerberos5_cleanup(void);
65 #endif
66
67 /*
68 * init_termbuf()
69 * copy_termbuf(cp)
70 * set_termbuf()
71 *
72 * These three routines are used to get and set the "termbuf" structure
73 * to and from the kernel. init_termbuf() gets the current settings.
74 * copy_termbuf() hands in a new "termbuf" to write to the kernel, and
75 * set_termbuf() writes the structure into the kernel.
76 */
77
78 void
79 init_termbuf(void)
80 {
81 (void) tcgetattr(pty, &termbuf);
82 termbuf2 = termbuf;
83 }
84
85 #if defined(LINEMODE) && defined(TIOCPKT_IOCTL)
86 void
87 copy_termbuf(char *cp, int len)
88 {
89 if (len > sizeof(termbuf))
90 len = sizeof(termbuf);
91 memmove((char *)&termbuf, cp, len);
92 termbuf2 = termbuf;
93 }
94 #endif /* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(TIOCPKT_IOCTL) */
95
96 void
97 set_termbuf(void)
98 {
99 /*
100 * Only make the necessary changes.
101 */
102 if (memcmp((char *)&termbuf, (char *)&termbuf2, sizeof(termbuf)))
103 (void) tcsetattr(pty, TCSANOW, &termbuf);
104 }
105
106
107 /*
108 * spcset(func, valp, valpp)
109 *
110 * This function takes various special characters (func), and
111 * sets *valp to the current value of that character, and
112 * *valpp to point to where in the "termbuf" structure that
113 * value is kept.
114 *
115 * It returns the SLC_ level of support for this function.
116 */
117
118
119 int
120 spcset(int func, cc_t *valp, cc_t **valpp)
121 {
122
123 #define setval(a, b) *valp = termbuf.c_cc[a]; \
124 *valpp = &termbuf.c_cc[a]; \
125 return(b);
126 #define defval(a) *valp = ((cc_t)a); *valpp = (cc_t *)0; return(SLC_DEFAULT);
127
128 switch(func) {
129 case SLC_EOF:
130 setval(VEOF, SLC_VARIABLE);
131 case SLC_EC:
132 setval(VERASE, SLC_VARIABLE);
133 case SLC_EL:
134 setval(VKILL, SLC_VARIABLE);
135 case SLC_IP:
136 setval(VINTR, SLC_VARIABLE|SLC_FLUSHIN|SLC_FLUSHOUT);
137 case SLC_ABORT:
138 setval(VQUIT, SLC_VARIABLE|SLC_FLUSHIN|SLC_FLUSHOUT);
139 case SLC_XON:
140 setval(VSTART, SLC_VARIABLE);
141 case SLC_XOFF:
142 setval(VSTOP, SLC_VARIABLE);
143 case SLC_EW:
144 setval(VWERASE, SLC_VARIABLE);
145 case SLC_RP:
146 setval(VREPRINT, SLC_VARIABLE);
147 case SLC_LNEXT:
148 setval(VLNEXT, SLC_VARIABLE);
149 case SLC_AO:
150 setval(VDISCARD, SLC_VARIABLE|SLC_FLUSHOUT);
151 case SLC_SUSP:
152 setval(VSUSP, SLC_VARIABLE|SLC_FLUSHIN);
153 case SLC_FORW1:
154 setval(VEOL, SLC_VARIABLE);
155 case SLC_FORW2:
156 setval(VEOL2, SLC_VARIABLE);
157 case SLC_AYT:
158 setval(VSTATUS, SLC_VARIABLE);
159
160 case SLC_BRK:
161 case SLC_SYNCH:
162 case SLC_EOR:
163 defval(0);
164
165 default:
166 *valp = 0;
167 *valpp = 0;
168 return(SLC_NOSUPPORT);
169 }
170 }
171
172
173 /*
174 * getpty()
175 *
176 * Allocate a pty. As a side effect, the external character
177 * array "line" contains the name of the slave side.
178 *
179 * Returns the file descriptor of the opened pty.
180 */
181 #ifndef __GNUC__
182 char *line = NULL16STR;
183 #else
184 static char Xline[] = NULL16STR;
185 char *line = Xline;
186 #endif
187
188
189 static int ptyslavefd; /* for cleanopen() */
190
191 int
192 getpty(int *ptynum)
193 {
194 int ptyfd;
195
196 ptyfd = openpty(ptynum, &ptyslavefd, line, NULL, NULL);
197 if (ptyfd == 0)
198 return *ptynum;
199 ptyslavefd = -1;
200 return (-1);
201 }
202
203 #ifdef LINEMODE
204 /*
205 * tty_flowmode() Find out if flow control is enabled or disabled.
206 * tty_linemode() Find out if linemode (external processing) is enabled.
207 * tty_setlinemod(on) Turn on/off linemode.
208 * tty_isecho() Find out if echoing is turned on.
209 * tty_setecho(on) Enable/disable character echoing.
210 * tty_israw() Find out if terminal is in RAW mode.
211 * tty_binaryin(on) Turn on/off BINARY on input.
212 * tty_binaryout(on) Turn on/off BINARY on output.
213 * tty_isediting() Find out if line editing is enabled.
214 * tty_istrapsig() Find out if signal trapping is enabled.
215 * tty_setedit(on) Turn on/off line editing.
216 * tty_setsig(on) Turn on/off signal trapping.
217 * tty_issofttab() Find out if tab expansion is enabled.
218 * tty_setsofttab(on) Turn on/off soft tab expansion.
219 * tty_islitecho() Find out if typed control chars are echoed literally
220 * tty_setlitecho() Turn on/off literal echo of control chars
221 * tty_tspeed(val) Set transmit speed to val.
222 * tty_rspeed(val) Set receive speed to val.
223 */
224
225
226 int
227 tty_linemode(void)
228 {
229 return(termbuf.c_lflag & EXTPROC);
230 }
231
232 void
233 tty_setlinemode(int on)
234 {
235 set_termbuf();
236 (void) ioctl(pty, TIOCEXT, (char *)&on);
237 init_termbuf();
238 }
239 #endif /* LINEMODE */
240
241 int
242 tty_isecho(void)
243 {
244 return (termbuf.c_lflag & ECHO);
245 }
246
247 int
248 tty_flowmode(void)
249 {
250 return((termbuf.c_iflag & IXON) ? 1 : 0);
251 }
252
253 int
254 tty_restartany(void)
255 {
256 return((termbuf.c_iflag & IXANY) ? 1 : 0);
257 }
258
259 void
260 tty_setecho(int on)
261 {
262 if (on)
263 termbuf.c_lflag |= ECHO;
264 else
265 termbuf.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
266 }
267
268 int
269 tty_israw(void)
270 {
271 return(!(termbuf.c_lflag & ICANON));
272 }
273
274 void
275 tty_binaryin(int on)
276 {
277 if (on) {
278 termbuf.c_iflag &= ~ISTRIP;
279 } else {
280 termbuf.c_iflag |= ISTRIP;
281 }
282 }
283
284 void
285 tty_binaryout(int on)
286 {
287 if (on) {
288 termbuf.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
289 termbuf.c_cflag |= CS8;
290 termbuf.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
291 } else {
292 termbuf.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
293 termbuf.c_cflag |= CS7|PARENB;
294 termbuf.c_oflag |= OPOST;
295 }
296 }
297
298 int
299 tty_isbinaryin(void)
300 {
301 return(!(termbuf.c_iflag & ISTRIP));
302 }
303
304 int
305 tty_isbinaryout(void)
306 {
307 return(!(termbuf.c_oflag&OPOST));
308 }
309
310 #ifdef LINEMODE
311 int
312 tty_isediting(void)
313 {
314 return(termbuf.c_lflag & ICANON);
315 }
316
317 int
318 tty_istrapsig(void)
319 {
320 return(termbuf.c_lflag & ISIG);
321 }
322
323 void
324 tty_setedit(int on)
325 {
326 if (on)
327 termbuf.c_lflag |= ICANON;
328 else
329 termbuf.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
330 }
331
332 void
333 tty_setsig(int on)
334 {
335 if (on)
336 termbuf.c_lflag |= ISIG;
337 else
338 termbuf.c_lflag &= ~ISIG;
339 }
340 #endif /* LINEMODE */
341
342 int
343 tty_issofttab(void)
344 {
345 # ifdef OXTABS
346 return (termbuf.c_oflag & OXTABS);
347 # endif
348 # ifdef TABDLY
349 return ((termbuf.c_oflag & TABDLY) == TAB3);
350 # endif
351 }
352
353 void
354 tty_setsofttab(int on)
355 {
356 if (on) {
357 # ifdef OXTABS
358 termbuf.c_oflag |= OXTABS;
359 # endif
360 # ifdef TABDLY
361 termbuf.c_oflag &= ~TABDLY;
362 termbuf.c_oflag |= TAB3;
363 # endif
364 } else {
365 # ifdef OXTABS
366 termbuf.c_oflag &= ~OXTABS;
367 # endif
368 # ifdef TABDLY
369 termbuf.c_oflag &= ~TABDLY;
370 termbuf.c_oflag |= TAB0;
371 # endif
372 }
373 }
374
375 int
376 tty_islitecho(void)
377 {
378 # ifdef ECHOCTL
379 return (!(termbuf.c_lflag & ECHOCTL));
380 # endif
381 # ifdef TCTLECH
382 return (!(termbuf.c_lflag & TCTLECH));
383 # endif
384 # if !defined(ECHOCTL) && !defined(TCTLECH)
385 return (0); /* assumes ctl chars are echoed '^x' */
386 # endif
387 }
388
389 void
390 tty_setlitecho(int on)
391 {
392 # ifdef ECHOCTL
393 if (on)
394 termbuf.c_lflag &= ~ECHOCTL;
395 else
396 termbuf.c_lflag |= ECHOCTL;
397 # endif
398 # ifdef TCTLECH
399 if (on)
400 termbuf.c_lflag &= ~TCTLECH;
401 else
402 termbuf.c_lflag |= TCTLECH;
403 # endif
404 }
405
406 int
407 tty_iscrnl(void)
408 {
409 return (termbuf.c_iflag & ICRNL);
410 }
411
412 void
413 tty_tspeed(int val)
414 {
415 cfsetospeed(&termbuf, val);
416 }
417
418 void
419 tty_rspeed(int val)
420 {
421 cfsetispeed(&termbuf, val);
422 }
423
424
425
426
427 /*
428 * getptyslave()
429 *
430 * Open the slave side of the pty, and do any initialization
431 * that is necessary. The return value is a file descriptor
432 * for the slave side.
433 */
434 extern int def_tspeed, def_rspeed;
435 extern int def_row, def_col;
436
437 void
438 getptyslave(void)
439 {
440 int t = -1;
441
442 #ifdef LINEMODE
443 int waslm;
444 #endif
445 struct winsize ws;
446 /*
447 * Opening the slave side may cause initilization of the
448 * kernel tty structure. We need remember the state of
449 * if linemode was turned on
450 * terminal window size
451 * terminal speed
452 * so that we can re-set them if we need to.
453 */
454 #ifdef LINEMODE
455 waslm = tty_linemode();
456 #endif
457
458 /*
459 * Make sure that we don't have a controlling tty, and
460 * that we are the session (process group) leader.
461 */
462 t = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
463 if (t >= 0) {
464 (void) ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0);
465 (void) close(t);
466 }
467
468
469
470 t = cleanopen(line);
471 if (t < 0)
472 fatalperror(net, line);
473
474
475 /*
476 * set up the tty modes as we like them to be.
477 */
478 init_termbuf();
479 if (def_row || def_col) {
480 memset((char *)&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
481 ws.ws_col = def_col;
482 ws.ws_row = def_row;
483 (void)ioctl(t, TIOCSWINSZ, (char *)&ws);
484 }
485
486 /*
487 * Settings for sgtty based systems
488 */
489
490 /*
491 * Settings for all other termios/termio based
492 * systems, other than 4.4BSD. In 4.4BSD the
493 * kernel does the initial terminal setup.
494 */
495 tty_rspeed((def_rspeed > 0) ? def_rspeed : 9600);
496 tty_tspeed((def_tspeed > 0) ? def_tspeed : 9600);
497 #ifdef LINEMODE
498 if (waslm)
499 tty_setlinemode(1);
500 #endif /* LINEMODE */
501
502 /*
503 * Set the tty modes, and make this our controlling tty.
504 */
505 set_termbuf();
506 if (login_tty(t) == -1)
507 fatalperror(net, "login_tty");
508 if (net > 2)
509 (void) close(net);
510 if (pty > 2) {
511 (void) close(pty);
512 pty = -1;
513 }
514 }
515
516 /*
517 * Open the specified slave side of the pty,
518 * making sure that we have a clean tty.
519 */
520 int
521 cleanopen(char *ttyline)
522 {
523 return ptyslavefd;
524 }
525
526 /*
527 * startslave(host)
528 *
529 * Given a hostname, do whatever
530 * is necessary to startup the login process on the slave side of the pty.
531 */
532
533 /* ARGSUSED */
534 void
535 startslave(char *host, int autologin, char *autoname)
536 {
537 int i;
538
539 #ifdef AUTHENTICATION
540 if (!autoname || !autoname[0])
541 autologin = 0;
542
543 if (autologin < auth_level) {
544 fatal(net, "Authorization failed");
545 exit(1);
546 }
547 #endif
548
549
550 if ((i = fork()) < 0)
551 fatalperror(net, "fork");
552 if (i) {
553 } else {
554 getptyslave();
555 start_login(host, autologin, autoname);
556 /*NOTREACHED*/
557 }
558 }
559
560 char *envinit[3];
561
562 void
563 init_env(void)
564 {
565 char **envp;
566
567 envp = envinit;
568 if ((*envp = getenv("TZ")))
569 *envp++ -= 3;
570 *envp = 0;
571 environ = envinit;
572 }
573
574
575 /*
576 * start_login(host)
577 *
578 * Assuming that we are now running as a child processes, this
579 * function will turn us into the login process.
580 */
581 extern char *gettyname;
582
583 void
584 start_login(char *host, int autologin, char *name)
585 {
586 char **argv;
587 #define TABBUFSIZ 512
588 char defent[TABBUFSIZ];
589 char defstrs[TABBUFSIZ];
590 #undef TABBUFSIZ
591 const char *loginprog = NULL;
592 extern struct sockaddr_storage from;
593 char buf[sizeof(from) * 4 + 1];
594
595 scrub_env();
596
597 /*
598 * -a : pass on the address of the host.
599 * -h : pass on name of host.
600 * WARNING: -h and -a are accepted by login
601 * if and only if getuid() == 0.
602 * -p : don't clobber the environment (so terminal type stays set).
603 *
604 * -f : force this login, he has already been authenticated
605 */
606 argv = addarg(0, "login");
607
608 argv = addarg(argv, "-a");
609 (void)strvisx(buf, (const char *)(const void *)&from, sizeof(from),
610 VIS_WHITE);
611 argv = addarg(argv, buf);
612
613 argv = addarg(argv, "-h");
614 argv = addarg(argv, host);
615
616 argv = addarg(argv, "-p");
617 #ifdef LINEMODE
618 /*
619 * Set the environment variable "LINEMODE" to either
620 * "real" or "kludge" if we are operating in either
621 * real or kludge linemode.
622 */
623 if (lmodetype == REAL_LINEMODE)
624 setenv("LINEMODE", "real", 1);
625 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
626 else if (lmodetype == KLUDGE_LINEMODE || lmodetype == KLUDGE_OK)
627 setenv("LINEMODE", "kludge", 1);
628 # endif
629 #endif
630 #ifdef SECURELOGIN
631 /*
632 * don't worry about the -f that might get sent.
633 * A -s is supposed to override it anyhow.
634 */
635 if (require_secure_login)
636 argv = addarg(argv, "-s");
637 #endif
638 #ifdef AUTHENTICATION
639 if (auth_level >= 0 && autologin == AUTH_VALID) {
640 argv = addarg(argv, "-f");
641 argv = addarg(argv, "--");
642 argv = addarg(argv, name);
643 } else
644 #endif
645 if (getenv("USER")) {
646 argv = addarg(argv, "--");
647 argv = addarg(argv, getenv("USER"));
648 /*
649 * Assume that login will set the USER variable
650 * correctly. For SysV systems, this means that
651 * USER will no longer be set, just LOGNAME by
652 * login. (The problem is that if the auto-login
653 * fails, and the user then specifies a different
654 * account name, he can get logged in with both
655 * LOGNAME and USER in his environment, but the
656 * USER value will be wrong.
657 */
658 unsetenv("USER");
659 }
660 if (getent(defent, gettyname) == 1) {
661 char *cp = defstrs;
662
663 loginprog = getstr("lo", &cp);
664 }
665 if (loginprog == NULL)
666 loginprog = _PATH_LOGIN;
667 closelog();
668 /*
669 * This sleep(1) is in here so that telnetd can
670 * finish up with the tty. There's a race condition
671 * the login banner message gets lost...
672 */
673 sleep(1);
674 execv(loginprog, argv);
675
676 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", loginprog);
677 fatalperror(net, loginprog);
678 /*NOTREACHED*/
679 }
680
681 char **
682 addarg(char **argv, char *val)
683 {
684 char **cpp;
685 char **nargv;
686
687 if (argv == NULL) {
688 /*
689 * 10 entries, a leading length, and a null
690 */
691 argv = (char **)malloc(sizeof(*argv) * 12);
692 if (argv == NULL)
693 return(NULL);
694 *argv++ = (char *)10;
695 *argv = (char *)0;
696 }
697 for (cpp = argv; *cpp; cpp++)
698 ;
699 if (cpp == &argv[(long)argv[-1]]) {
700 --argv;
701 nargv = (char **)realloc(argv,
702 sizeof(*argv) * ((long)(*argv) + 10 + 2));
703 if (argv == NULL) {
704 fatal(net, "not enough memory");
705 /*NOTREACHED*/
706 }
707 argv = nargv;
708 *argv = (char *)((long)(*argv) + 10);
709 argv++;
710 cpp = &argv[(long)argv[-1] - 10];
711 }
712 *cpp++ = val;
713 *cpp = 0;
714 return(argv);
715 }
716
717 /*
718 * scrub_env()
719 *
720 * We only accept the environment variables listed below.
721 */
722
723 void
724 scrub_env(void)
725 {
726 static const char *reject[] = {
727 "TERMCAP=/",
728 NULL
729 };
730
731 static const char *acceptstr[] = {
732 "XAUTH=", "XAUTHORITY=", "DISPLAY=",
733 "TERM=",
734 "EDITOR=",
735 "PAGER=",
736 "LOGNAME=",
737 "POSIXLY_CORRECT=",
738 "TERMCAP=",
739 "PRINTER=",
740 NULL
741 };
742
743 char **cpp, **cpp2;
744 const char **p;
745
746 for (cpp2 = cpp = environ; *cpp; cpp++) {
747 int reject_it = 0;
748
749 for(p = reject; *p; p++)
750 if(strncmp(*cpp, *p, strlen(*p)) == 0) {
751 reject_it = 1;
752 break;
753 }
754 if (reject_it)
755 continue;
756
757 for(p = acceptstr; *p; p++)
758 if(strncmp(*cpp, *p, strlen(*p)) == 0)
759 break;
760 if(*p != NULL)
761 *cpp2++ = *cpp;
762 }
763 *cpp2 = NULL;
764 }
765
766 /*
767 * cleanup()
768 *
769 * This is the routine to call when we are all through, to
770 * clean up anything that needs to be cleaned up.
771 */
772 /* ARGSUSED */
773 void
774 cleanup(int sig)
775 {
776 char *p, c;
777
778 p = line + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
779 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
780 if (logout(p))
781 logwtmp(p, "", "");
782 #endif
783 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
784 if (logoutx(p, 0, DEAD_PROCESS))
785 logwtmpx(p, "", "", 0, DEAD_PROCESS);
786 #endif
787 (void)chmod(line, 0666);
788 (void)chown(line, 0, 0);
789 c = *p; *p = 'p';
790 (void)chmod(line, 0666);
791 (void)chown(line, 0, 0);
792 *p = c;
793 if (ttyaction(line, "telnetd", "root"))
794 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: ttyaction failed", line);
795 (void) shutdown(net, 2);
796 exit(1);
797 }
798