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utility.c revision 1.21
      1 /*	$NetBSD: utility.c,v 1.21 2002/09/20 19:13:24 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utility.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: utility.c,v 1.21 2002/09/20 19:13:24 mycroft Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     46 #define PRINTOPTIONS
     47 #include "telnetd.h"
     48 
     49 char *nextitem __P((char *));
     50 void putstr __P((char *));
     51 
     52 extern int not42;
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * utility functions performing io related tasks
     56  */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * ttloop
     60  *
     61  *	A small subroutine to flush the network output buffer, get some data
     62  * from the network, and pass it through the telnet state machine.  We
     63  * also flush the pty input buffer (by dropping its data) if it becomes
     64  * too full.
     65  */
     66 
     67     void
     68 ttloop()
     69 {
     70 
     71     DIAG(TD_REPORT, {output_data("td: ttloop\r\n");});
     72     if (nfrontp - nbackp) {
     73 	netflush();
     74     }
     75     ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof netibuf);
     76     if (ncc < 0) {
     77 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ttloop:  read: %m");
     78 	exit(1);
     79     } else if (ncc == 0) {
     80 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "ttloop:  peer died: %m");
     81 	exit(1);
     82     }
     83     DIAG(TD_REPORT, {output_data("td: ttloop read %d chars\r\n", ncc);});
     84     netip = netibuf;
     85     telrcv();			/* state machine */
     86     if (ncc > 0) {
     87 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
     88 	telrcv();
     89     }
     90 }  /* end of ttloop */
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Check a descriptor to see if out of band data exists on it.
     94  */
     95     int
     96 stilloob(s)
     97     int	s;		/* socket number */
     98 {
     99     struct pollfd set[1];
    100     int value;
    101 
    102     set[0].fd = s;
    103     set[0].events = POLLPRI;
    104     do {
    105 	value = poll(set, 1, 0);
    106     } while ((value == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
    107 
    108     if (value < 0) {
    109 	fatalperror(pty, "poll");
    110     }
    111     if (set[0].revents & POLLPRI) {
    112 	return 1;
    113     } else {
    114 	return 0;
    115     }
    116 }
    117 
    118 	void
    119 ptyflush()
    120 {
    121 	int n;
    122 
    123 	if ((n = pfrontp - pbackp) > 0) {
    124 		DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_PTYDATA),
    125 			{ output_data("td: ptyflush %d chars\r\n", n); });
    126 		DIAG(TD_PTYDATA, printdata("pd", pbackp, n));
    127 		n = write(pty, pbackp, n);
    128 	}
    129 	if (n < 0) {
    130 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EINTR)
    131 			return;
    132 		cleanup(0);
    133 	}
    134 	pbackp += n;
    135 	if (pbackp == pfrontp)
    136 		pbackp = pfrontp = ptyobuf;
    137 }
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * nextitem()
    141  *
    142  *	Return the address of the next "item" in the TELNET data
    143  * stream.  This will be the address of the next character if
    144  * the current address is a user data character, or it will
    145  * be the address of the character following the TELNET command
    146  * if the current address is a TELNET IAC ("I Am a Command")
    147  * character.
    148  */
    149     char *
    150 nextitem(current)
    151     char	*current;
    152 {
    153     if ((*current&0xff) != IAC) {
    154 	return current+1;
    155     }
    156     switch (*(current+1)&0xff) {
    157     case DO:
    158     case DONT:
    159     case WILL:
    160     case WONT:
    161 	return current+3;
    162     case SB:		/* loop forever looking for the SE */
    163 	{
    164 	    register char *look = current+2;
    165 
    166 	    for (;;) {
    167 		if ((*look++&0xff) == IAC) {
    168 		    if ((*look++&0xff) == SE) {
    169 			return look;
    170 		    }
    171 		}
    172 	    }
    173 	}
    174     default:
    175 	return current+2;
    176     }
    177 }  /* end of nextitem */
    178 
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * netclear()
    182  *
    183  *	We are about to do a TELNET SYNCH operation.  Clear
    184  * the path to the network.
    185  *
    186  *	Things are a bit tricky since we may have sent the first
    187  * byte or so of a previous TELNET command into the network.
    188  * So, we have to scan the network buffer from the beginning
    189  * until we are up to where we want to be.
    190  *
    191  *	A side effect of what we do, just to keep things
    192  * simple, is to clear the urgent data pointer.  The principal
    193  * caller should be setting the urgent data pointer AFTER calling
    194  * us in any case.
    195  */
    196     void
    197 netclear()
    198 {
    199     register char *thisitem, *next;
    200     char *good;
    201 #define	wewant(p)	((nfrontp > p) && ((*p&0xff) == IAC) && \
    202 				((*(p+1)&0xff) != EC) && ((*(p+1)&0xff) != EL))
    203 
    204 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
    205     thisitem = nclearto > netobuf ? nclearto : netobuf;
    206 #else /* ENCRYPTION */
    207     thisitem = netobuf;
    208 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
    209 
    210     while ((next = nextitem(thisitem)) <= nbackp) {
    211 	thisitem = next;
    212     }
    213 
    214     /* Now, thisitem is first before/at boundary. */
    215 
    216 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
    217     good = nclearto > netobuf ? nclearto : netobuf;
    218 #else /* ENCRYPTION */
    219     good = netobuf;	/* where the good bytes go */
    220 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
    221 
    222     while (nfrontp > thisitem) {
    223 	if (wewant(thisitem)) {
    224 	    int length;
    225 
    226 	    next = thisitem;
    227 	    do {
    228 		next = nextitem(next);
    229 	    } while (wewant(next) && (nfrontp > next));
    230 	    length = next-thisitem;
    231 	    memmove(good, thisitem, length);
    232 	    good += length;
    233 	    thisitem = next;
    234 	} else {
    235 	    thisitem = nextitem(thisitem);
    236 	}
    237     }
    238 
    239     nbackp = netobuf;
    240     nfrontp = good;		/* next byte to be sent */
    241     neturg = 0;
    242 }  /* end of netclear */
    243 
    244 /*
    245  *  netflush
    246  *		Send as much data as possible to the network,
    247  *	handling requests for urgent data.
    248  */
    249     void
    250 netflush()
    251 {
    252     int n;
    253 
    254     if ((n = nfrontp - nbackp) > 0) {
    255 	DIAG(TD_REPORT,
    256 	    { output_data("td: netflush %d chars\r\n", n);
    257 	      n = nfrontp - nbackp;	/* re-compute count */
    258 	    });
    259 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
    260 	if (encrypt_output) {
    261 		char *s = nclearto ? nclearto : nbackp;
    262 		if (nfrontp - s > 0) {
    263 			(*encrypt_output)((unsigned char *)s, nfrontp - s);
    264 			nclearto = nfrontp;
    265 		}
    266 	}
    267 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
    268 	/*
    269 	 * if no urgent data, or if the other side appears to be an
    270 	 * old 4.2 client (and thus unable to survive TCP urgent data),
    271 	 * write the entire buffer in non-OOB mode.
    272 	 */
    273 	if ((neturg == 0) || (not42 == 0)) {
    274 	    n = write(net, nbackp, n);	/* normal write */
    275 	} else {
    276 	    n = neturg - nbackp;
    277 	    /*
    278 	     * In 4.2 (and 4.3) systems, there is some question about
    279 	     * what byte in a sendOOB operation is the "OOB" data.
    280 	     * To make ourselves compatible, we only send ONE byte
    281 	     * out of band, the one WE THINK should be OOB (though
    282 	     * we really have more the TCP philosophy of urgent data
    283 	     * rather than the Unix philosophy of OOB data).
    284 	     */
    285 	    if (n > 1) {
    286 		n = send(net, nbackp, n-1, 0);	/* send URGENT all by itself */
    287 	    } else {
    288 		n = send(net, nbackp, n, MSG_OOB);	/* URGENT data */
    289 	    }
    290 	}
    291     }
    292     if (n < 0) {
    293 	if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EINTR)
    294 		return;
    295 	cleanup(0);
    296     }
    297     nbackp += n;
    298 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
    299     if (nbackp > nclearto)
    300 	nclearto = 0;
    301 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
    302     if (nbackp >= neturg) {
    303 	neturg = 0;
    304     }
    305     if (nbackp == nfrontp) {
    306 	nbackp = nfrontp = netobuf;
    307 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
    308 	nclearto = 0;
    309 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
    310     }
    311     return;
    312 }  /* end of netflush */
    313 
    314 
    315 /*
    316  * writenet
    317  *
    318  * Just a handy little function to write a bit of raw data to the net.
    319  * It will force a transmit of the buffer if necessary
    320  *
    321  * arguments
    322  *    ptr - A pointer to a character string to write
    323  *    len - How many bytes to write
    324  */
    325 	void
    326 writenet(ptr, len)
    327 	register unsigned char *ptr;
    328 	register int len;
    329 {
    330 	/* flush buffer if no room for new data) */
    331 	if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < len) {
    332 		/* if this fails, don't worry, buffer is a little big */
    333 		netflush();
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	memmove(nfrontp, ptr, len);
    337 	nfrontp += len;
    338 
    339 }  /* end of writenet */
    340 
    341 
    342 /*
    343  * miscellaneous functions doing a variety of little jobs follow ...
    344  */
    345 
    346 
    347 	void
    348 fatal(f, msg)
    349 	int f;
    350 	const char *msg;
    351 {
    352 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
    353 
    354 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "telnetd: %s.\r\n", msg);
    355 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
    356 	if (encrypt_output) {
    357 		/*
    358 		 * Better turn off encryption first....
    359 		 * Hope it flushes...
    360 		 */
    361 		encrypt_send_end();
    362 		netflush();
    363 	}
    364 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
    365 	(void)write(f, buf, (int)strlen(buf));
    366 	sleep(1);	/*XXX*/
    367 	exit(1);
    368 }
    369 
    370 	void
    371 fatalperror(f, msg)
    372 	int f;
    373 	const char *msg;
    374 {
    375 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
    376 
    377 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s: %s", msg, strerror(errno));
    378 	fatal(f, buf);
    379 }
    380 
    381 char editedhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    382 
    383 	void
    384 edithost(pat, host)
    385 	register char *pat;
    386 	register char *host;
    387 {
    388 	register char *res = editedhost;
    389 
    390 	if (!pat)
    391 		pat = "";
    392 	while (*pat) {
    393 		switch (*pat) {
    394 
    395 		case '#':
    396 			if (*host)
    397 				host++;
    398 			break;
    399 
    400 		case '@':
    401 			if (*host)
    402 				*res++ = *host++;
    403 			break;
    404 
    405 		default:
    406 			*res++ = *pat;
    407 			break;
    408 		}
    409 		if (res == &editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1]) {
    410 			*res = '\0';
    411 			return;
    412 		}
    413 		pat++;
    414 	}
    415 	if (*host)
    416 		(void) strncpy(res, host,
    417 		    sizeof editedhost - (res - editedhost) -1);
    418 	else
    419 		*res = '\0';
    420 	editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1] = '\0';
    421 }
    422 
    423 static char *putlocation;
    424 
    425 	void
    426 putstr(s)
    427 	register char *s;
    428 {
    429 
    430 	while (*s)
    431 		putchr(*s++);
    432 }
    433 
    434 	void
    435 putchr(cc)
    436 	int cc;
    437 {
    438 	*putlocation++ = cc;
    439 }
    440 
    441 /*
    442  * This is split on two lines so that SCCS will not see the M
    443  * between two % signs and expand it...
    444  */
    445 static char fmtstr[] = { "%l:%M\
    446 %p on %A, %d %B %Y" };
    447 
    448 	char *
    449 putf(cp, where)
    450 	register char *cp;
    451 	char *where;
    452 {
    453 	char *slash;
    454 	time_t t;
    455 	char db[100];
    456 	struct utsname utsinfo;
    457 
    458 	uname(&utsinfo);
    459 
    460 	putlocation = where;
    461 
    462 	while (*cp) {
    463 		if (*cp != '%') {
    464 			putchr(*cp++);
    465 			continue;
    466 		}
    467 		switch (*++cp) {
    468 
    469 		case 't':
    470 #ifdef	STREAMSPTY
    471 			/* names are like /dev/pts/2 -- we want pts/2 */
    472 			slash = strchr(line+1, '/');
    473 #else
    474 			slash = strrchr(line, '/');
    475 #endif
    476 			if (slash == (char *) 0)
    477 				putstr(line);
    478 			else
    479 				putstr(&slash[1]);
    480 			break;
    481 
    482 		case 'h':
    483 			putstr(editedhost);
    484 			break;
    485 
    486 		case 'd':
    487 			(void)time(&t);
    488 			(void)strftime(db, sizeof(db), fmtstr, localtime(&t));
    489 			putstr(db);
    490 			break;
    491 
    492 		case '%':
    493 			putchr('%');
    494 			break;
    495 
    496 		case 's':
    497 			putstr(utsinfo.sysname);
    498 			break;
    499 
    500 		case 'm':
    501 			putstr(utsinfo.machine);
    502 			break;
    503 
    504 		case 'r':
    505 			putstr(utsinfo.release);
    506 			break;
    507 
    508 		case 'v':
    509 			puts(utsinfo.version);
    510                         break;
    511 		}
    512 		cp++;
    513 	}
    514 
    515 	return (putlocation);
    516 }
    517 
    518 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
    519 /*
    520  * Print telnet options and commands in plain text, if possible.
    521  */
    522 	void
    523 printoption(fmt, option)
    524 	register const char *fmt;
    525 	register int option;
    526 {
    527 	if (TELOPT_OK(option))
    528 		output_data("%s %s\r\n", fmt, TELOPT(option));
    529 	else if (TELCMD_OK(option))
    530 		output_data("%s %s\r\n", fmt, TELCMD(option));
    531 	else
    532 		output_data("%s %d\r\n", fmt, option);
    533 	return;
    534 }
    535 
    536     void
    537 printsub(direction, pointer, length)
    538     char		direction;	/* '<' or '>' */
    539     unsigned char	*pointer;	/* where suboption data sits */
    540     int			length;		/* length of suboption data */
    541 {
    542     register int i = 0;		/* XXX gcc */
    543 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION) || defined(ENCRYPTION)
    544     char buf[512];
    545 #endif
    546 
    547 	if (!(diagnostic & TD_OPTIONS))
    548 		return;
    549 
    550 	if (direction) {
    551 	    output_data("td: %s suboption ",
    552 	        direction == '<' ? "recv" : "send");
    553 	    if (length >= 3) {
    554 		register int j;
    555 
    556 		i = pointer[length - 2];
    557 		j = pointer[length - 1];
    558 
    559 		if (i != IAC || j != SE) {
    560 		    output_data("(terminated by ");
    561 		    if (TELOPT_OK(i))
    562 			output_data("%s ", TELOPT(i));
    563 		    else if (TELCMD_OK(i))
    564 			output_data("%s ", TELCMD(i));
    565 		    else
    566 			output_data("%d ", i);
    567 		    if (TELOPT_OK(j))
    568 			output_data("%s", TELOPT(j));
    569 		    else if (TELCMD_OK(j))
    570 			output_data("%s", TELCMD(j));
    571 		    else
    572 			output_data("%d", j);
    573 		    output_data(", not IAC SE!) ");
    574 		}
    575 	    }
    576 	    length -= 2;
    577 	}
    578 	if (length < 1) {
    579 	    output_data("(Empty suboption??\?)");
    580 	    return;
    581 	}
    582 	switch (pointer[0]) {
    583 	case TELOPT_TTYPE:
    584 	    output_data("TERMINAL-TYPE ");
    585 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    586 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    587 		output_data("IS \"%.*s\"", length-2, (char *)pointer+2);
    588 		break;
    589 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
    590 		output_data("SEND");
    591 		break;
    592 	    default:
    593 		output_data("- unknown qualifier %d (0x%x).",
    594 		    pointer[1], pointer[1]);
    595 	    }
    596 	    break;
    597 	case TELOPT_TSPEED:
    598 	    output_data("TERMINAL-SPEED");
    599 	    if (length < 2) {
    600 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
    601 		break;
    602 	    }
    603 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    604 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    605 		output_data(" IS %.*s", length-2, (char *)pointer+2);
    606 		break;
    607 	    default:
    608 		if (pointer[1] == 1)
    609 		    output_data(" SEND");
    610 		else
    611 		    output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
    612 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
    613 		    output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    614 		}
    615 		break;
    616 	    }
    617 	    break;
    618 
    619 	case TELOPT_LFLOW:
    620 	    output_data("TOGGLE-FLOW-CONTROL");
    621 	    if (length < 2) {
    622 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
    623 		break;
    624 	    }
    625 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    626 	    case LFLOW_OFF:
    627 		output_data(" OFF"); break;
    628 	    case LFLOW_ON:
    629 		output_data(" ON"); break;
    630 	    case LFLOW_RESTART_ANY:
    631 		output_data(" RESTART-ANY"); break;
    632 	    case LFLOW_RESTART_XON:
    633 		output_data(" RESTART-XON"); break;
    634 	    default:
    635 		output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
    636 	    }
    637 	    for (i = 2; i < length; i++)
    638 		output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    639 	    break;
    640 
    641 	case TELOPT_NAWS:
    642 	    output_data("NAWS");
    643 	    if (length < 2) {
    644 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
    645 		break;
    646 	    }
    647 	    if (length == 2) {
    648 		output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[1]);
    649 		break;
    650 	    }
    651 	    output_data(" %d %d (%d)",
    652 		pointer[1], pointer[2],
    653 		(int)((((unsigned int)pointer[1])<<8)|((unsigned int)pointer[2])));
    654 	    if (length == 4) {
    655 		output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[3]);
    656 		break;
    657 	    }
    658 	    output_data(" %d %d (%d)", pointer[3], pointer[4],
    659 		(int)((((unsigned int)pointer[3])<<8)|((unsigned int)pointer[4])));
    660 	    for (i = 5; i < length; i++) {
    661 		output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    662 	    }
    663 	    break;
    664 
    665 	case TELOPT_LINEMODE:
    666 	    output_data("LINEMODE ");
    667 	    if (length < 2) {
    668 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
    669 		break;
    670 	    }
    671 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    672 	    case WILL:
    673 		output_data("WILL ");
    674 		goto common;
    675 	    case WONT:
    676 		output_data("WONT ");
    677 		goto common;
    678 	    case DO:
    679 		output_data("DO ");
    680 		goto common;
    681 	    case DONT:
    682 		output_data("DONT ");
    683 	    common:
    684 		if (length < 3) {
    685 		    output_data("(no option??\?)");
    686 		    break;
    687 		}
    688 		switch (pointer[2]) {
    689 		case LM_FORWARDMASK:
    690 		    output_data("Forward Mask");
    691 		    for (i = 3; i < length; i++)
    692 			output_data(" %x", pointer[i]);
    693 		    break;
    694 		default:
    695 		    output_data("%d (unknown)", pointer[2]);
    696 		    for (i = 3; i < length; i++)
    697 			output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
    698 		    break;
    699 		}
    700 		break;
    701 
    702 	    case LM_SLC:
    703 		output_data("SLC");
    704 		for (i = 2; i < length - 2; i += 3) {
    705 		    if (SLC_NAME_OK(pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]))
    706 			output_data(" %s", SLC_NAME(pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]));
    707 		    else
    708 			output_data(" %d", pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]);
    709 		    switch (pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_LEVELBITS) {
    710 		    case SLC_NOSUPPORT:
    711 			output_data(" NOSUPPORT"); break;
    712 		    case SLC_CANTCHANGE:
    713 			output_data(" CANTCHANGE"); break;
    714 		    case SLC_VARIABLE:
    715 			output_data(" VARIABLE"); break;
    716 		    case SLC_DEFAULT:
    717 			output_data(" DEFAULT"); break;
    718 		    }
    719 		    output_data("%s%s%s",
    720 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_ACK ? "|ACK" : "",
    721 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_FLUSHIN ? "|FLUSHIN" : "",
    722 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_FLUSHOUT ? "|FLUSHOUT" : "");
    723 		    if (pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]& ~(SLC_ACK|SLC_FLUSHIN|
    724 						SLC_FLUSHOUT| SLC_LEVELBITS)) {
    725 			output_data("(0x%x)", pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]);
    726 		    }
    727 		    output_data(" %d;", pointer[i+SLC_VALUE]);
    728 		    if ((pointer[i+SLC_VALUE] == IAC) &&
    729 			(pointer[i+SLC_VALUE+1] == IAC))
    730 				i++;
    731 		}
    732 		for (; i < length; i++)
    733 		    output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    734 		break;
    735 
    736 	    case LM_MODE:
    737 		output_data("MODE ");
    738 		if (length < 3) {
    739 		    output_data("(no mode??\?)");
    740 		    break;
    741 		}
    742 		{
    743 		    char tbuf[32];
    744 
    745 		    (void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%s%s%s%s%s",
    746 			pointer[2]&MODE_EDIT ? "|EDIT" : "",
    747 			pointer[2]&MODE_TRAPSIG ? "|TRAPSIG" : "",
    748 			pointer[2]&MODE_SOFT_TAB ? "|SOFT_TAB" : "",
    749 			pointer[2]&MODE_LIT_ECHO ? "|LIT_ECHO" : "",
    750 			pointer[2]&MODE_ACK ? "|ACK" : "");
    751 		    output_data("%s", tbuf[1] ? &tbuf[1] : "0");
    752 		}
    753 		if (pointer[2]&~(MODE_EDIT|MODE_TRAPSIG|MODE_ACK))
    754 		    output_data(" (0x%x)", pointer[2]);
    755 		for (i = 3; i < length; i++)
    756 		    output_data(" ?0x%x?", pointer[i]);
    757 		break;
    758 	    default:
    759 		output_data("%d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
    760 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++)
    761 		    output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
    762 	    }
    763 	    break;
    764 
    765 	case TELOPT_STATUS: {
    766 	    register char *cp;
    767 	    register int j, k;
    768 
    769 	    output_data("STATUS");
    770 
    771 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    772 	    default:
    773 		if (pointer[1] == TELQUAL_SEND)
    774 		    output_data(" SEND");
    775 		else
    776 		    output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
    777 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++)
    778 		    output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    779 		break;
    780 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    781 		output_data(" IS\r\n");
    782 
    783 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
    784 		    switch(pointer[i]) {
    785 		    case DO:	cp = "DO"; goto common2;
    786 		    case DONT:	cp = "DONT"; goto common2;
    787 		    case WILL:	cp = "WILL"; goto common2;
    788 		    case WONT:	cp = "WONT"; goto common2;
    789 		    common2:
    790 			i++;
    791 			if (TELOPT_OK(pointer[i]))
    792 			    output_data(" %s %s", cp, TELOPT(pointer[i]));
    793 			else
    794 			    output_data(" %s %d", cp, pointer[i]);
    795 
    796 			output_data("\r\n");
    797 			break;
    798 
    799 		    case SB:
    800 			output_data(" SB ");
    801 			i++;
    802 			j = k = i;
    803 			while (j < length) {
    804 			    if (pointer[j] == SE) {
    805 				if (j+1 == length)
    806 				    break;
    807 				if (pointer[j+1] == SE)
    808 				    j++;
    809 				else
    810 				    break;
    811 			    }
    812 			    pointer[k++] = pointer[j++];
    813 			}
    814 			printsub(0, &pointer[i], k - i);
    815 			if (i < length) {
    816 			    output_data(" SE");
    817 			    i = j;
    818 			} else
    819 			    i = j - 1;
    820 
    821 			output_data("\r\n");
    822 
    823 			break;
    824 
    825 		    default:
    826 			output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
    827 			break;
    828 		    }
    829 		}
    830 		break;
    831 	    }
    832 	    break;
    833 	  }
    834 
    835 	case TELOPT_XDISPLOC:
    836 	    output_data("X-DISPLAY-LOCATION ");
    837 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    838 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    839 		output_data("IS \"%.*s\"", length - 2, (char *)pointer + 2);
    840 		break;
    841 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
    842 		output_data("SEND");
    843 		break;
    844 	    default:
    845 		output_data("- unknown qualifier %d (0x%x).",
    846 		    pointer[1], pointer[1]);
    847 	    }
    848 	    break;
    849 
    850 	case TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON:
    851 	    output_data("NEW-ENVIRON ");
    852 	    goto env_common1;
    853 	case TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON:
    854 	    output_data("OLD-ENVIRON");
    855 	env_common1:
    856 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    857 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    858 		output_data("IS ");
    859 		goto env_common;
    860 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
    861 		output_data("SEND ");
    862 		goto env_common;
    863 	    case TELQUAL_INFO:
    864 		output_data("INFO ");
    865 	    env_common:
    866 		{
    867 		    register int noquote = 2;
    868 		    for (i = 2; i < length; i++ ) {
    869 			switch (pointer[i]) {
    870 			case NEW_ENV_VAR:
    871 			    output_data("%s", "\" VAR " + noquote);
    872 			    noquote = 2;
    873 			    break;
    874 
    875 			case NEW_ENV_VALUE:
    876 			    output_data("%s", "\" VALUE " + noquote);
    877 			    noquote = 2;
    878 			    break;
    879 
    880 			case ENV_ESC:
    881 			    output_data("%s", "\" ESC " + noquote);
    882 			    noquote = 2;
    883 			    break;
    884 
    885 			case ENV_USERVAR:
    886 			    output_data("%s", "\" USERVAR " + noquote);
    887 			    noquote = 2;
    888 			    break;
    889 
    890 			default:
    891 			    if (isprint(pointer[i]) && pointer[i] != '"') {
    892 				if (noquote) {
    893 				    output_data("\"");
    894 				    noquote = 0;
    895 				}
    896 				output_data("%c", pointer[i]);
    897 			    } else {
    898 				output_data("\" %03o " + noquote, pointer[i]);
    899 				noquote = 2;
    900 			    }
    901 			    break;
    902 			}
    903 		    }
    904 		    if (!noquote)
    905 			output_data("\"");
    906 		    break;
    907 		}
    908 	    }
    909 	    break;
    910 
    911 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION)
    912 	case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
    913 	    output_data("AUTHENTICATION");
    914 
    915 	    if (length < 2) {
    916 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
    917 		break;
    918 	    }
    919 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    920 	    case TELQUAL_REPLY:
    921 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    922 		output_data(" %s ", (pointer[1] == TELQUAL_IS) ?
    923 		    "IS" : "REPLY");
    924 		if (AUTHTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[2]))
    925 		    output_data("%s ", AUTHTYPE_NAME(pointer[2]));
    926 		else
    927 		    output_data("%d ", pointer[2]);
    928 		if (length < 3) {
    929 		    output_data("(partial suboption??\?)");
    930 		    break;
    931 		}
    932 		output_data("%s|%s",
    933 			((pointer[3] & AUTH_WHO_MASK) == AUTH_WHO_CLIENT) ?
    934 			"CLIENT" : "SERVER",
    935 			((pointer[3] & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL) ?
    936 			"MUTUAL" : "ONE-WAY");
    937 
    938 		auth_printsub(&pointer[1], length - 1, buf, sizeof(buf));
    939 		output_data("%s", buf);
    940 		break;
    941 
    942 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
    943 		i = 2;
    944 		output_data(" SEND ");
    945 		while (i < length) {
    946 		    if (AUTHTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[i]))
    947 			output_data("%s ", AUTHTYPE_NAME(pointer[i]));
    948 		    else
    949 			output_data("%d ", pointer[i]);
    950 		    if (++i >= length) {
    951 			output_data("(partial suboption??\?)");
    952 			break;
    953 		    }
    954 		    output_data("%s|%s ",
    955 			((pointer[i] & AUTH_WHO_MASK) == AUTH_WHO_CLIENT) ?
    956 							"CLIENT" : "SERVER",
    957 			((pointer[i] & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL) ?
    958 							"MUTUAL" : "ONE-WAY");
    959 		    ++i;
    960 		}
    961 		break;
    962 
    963 	    case TELQUAL_NAME:
    964 		i = 2;
    965 		output_data(" NAME \"");
    966 		while (i < length) {
    967 		    if (isprint(pointer[i]))
    968 			output_data("%c", pointer[i++]);
    969 		    else
    970 			output_data("\"%03o\"",pointer[i++]);
    971 		}
    972 		output_data("\"");
    973 		break;
    974 
    975 	    default:
    976 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++)
    977 		    output_data(" ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    978 		break;
    979 	    }
    980 	    break;
    981 #endif
    982 
    983 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
    984 	case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
    985 	    output_data("ENCRYPT");
    986 	    if (length < 2) {
    987 		output_data(" (empty suboption??\?)");
    988 		break;
    989 	    }
    990 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    991 	    case ENCRYPT_START:
    992 		output_data(" START");
    993 		break;
    994 
    995 	    case ENCRYPT_END:
    996 		output_data(" END");
    997 		break;
    998 
    999 	    case ENCRYPT_REQSTART:
   1000 		output_data(" REQUEST-START");
   1001 		break;
   1002 
   1003 	    case ENCRYPT_REQEND:
   1004 		output_data(" REQUEST-END");
   1005 		break;
   1006 
   1007 	    case ENCRYPT_IS:
   1008 	    case ENCRYPT_REPLY:
   1009 		output_data(" %s ", (pointer[1] == ENCRYPT_IS) ?
   1010 		    "IS" : "REPLY");
   1011 		if (length < 3) {
   1012 			output_data(" (partial suboption??\?)");
   1013 			break;
   1014 		}
   1015 		if (ENCTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[2]))
   1016 			output_data("%s ", ENCTYPE_NAME(pointer[2]));
   1017 		else
   1018 			output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[2]);
   1019 
   1020 		encrypt_printsub(&pointer[1], length - 1, buf, sizeof(buf));
   1021 		output_data("%s", buf);
   1022 		break;
   1023 
   1024 	    case ENCRYPT_SUPPORT:
   1025 		i = 2;
   1026 		output_data(" SUPPORT ");
   1027 		while (i < length) {
   1028 			if (ENCTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[i]))
   1029 				output_data("%s ", ENCTYPE_NAME(pointer[i]));
   1030 			else
   1031 				output_data("%d ", pointer[i]);
   1032 			i++;
   1033 		}
   1034 		break;
   1035 
   1036 	    case ENCRYPT_ENC_KEYID:
   1037 		output_data(" ENC_KEYID");
   1038 		goto encommon;
   1039 
   1040 	    case ENCRYPT_DEC_KEYID:
   1041 		output_data(" DEC_KEYID");
   1042 		goto encommon;
   1043 
   1044 	    default:
   1045 		output_data(" %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
   1046 	    encommon:
   1047 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++)
   1048 			output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
   1049 		break;
   1050 	    }
   1051 	    break;
   1052 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
   1053 
   1054 	default:
   1055 	    if (TELOPT_OK(pointer[0]))
   1056 		output_data("%s (unknown)", TELOPT(pointer[0]));
   1057 	    else
   1058 		output_data("%d (unknown)", pointer[i]);
   1059 	    for (i = 1; i < length; i++)
   1060 		output_data(" %d", pointer[i]);
   1061 	    break;
   1062 	}
   1063 	output_data("\r\n");
   1064 }
   1065 
   1066 /*
   1067  * Dump a data buffer in hex and ascii to the output data stream.
   1068  */
   1069 	void
   1070 printdata(tag, ptr, cnt)
   1071 	register char *tag;
   1072 	register char *ptr;
   1073 	register int cnt;
   1074 {
   1075 	register int i;
   1076 	char xbuf[30];
   1077 
   1078 	while (cnt) {
   1079 		/* flush net output buffer if no room for new data) */
   1080 		if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 80) {
   1081 			netflush();
   1082 		}
   1083 
   1084 		/* add a line of output */
   1085 		output_data("%s: ", tag);
   1086 		for (i = 0; i < 20 && cnt; i++) {
   1087 			output_data("%02x", *ptr);
   1088 			if (isprint(*ptr)) {
   1089 				xbuf[i] = *ptr;
   1090 			} else {
   1091 				xbuf[i] = '.';
   1092 			}
   1093 			if (i % 2)
   1094 				output_data(" ");
   1095 			cnt--;
   1096 			ptr++;
   1097 		}
   1098 		xbuf[i] = '\0';
   1099 		output_data(" %s\r\n", xbuf);
   1100 	}
   1101 }
   1102 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
   1103