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utility.c revision 1.5
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef lint
     35 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utility.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; */
     36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: utility.c,v 1.5 1994/02/25 03:21:02 cgd Exp $";
     37 #endif /* not lint */
     38 
     39 #define PRINTOPTIONS
     40 #include "telnetd.h"
     41 
     42 /*
     43  * utility functions performing io related tasks
     44  */
     45 
     46 /*
     47  * ttloop
     48  *
     49  *	A small subroutine to flush the network output buffer, get some data
     50  * from the network, and pass it through the telnet state machine.  We
     51  * also flush the pty input buffer (by dropping its data) if it becomes
     52  * too full.
     53  */
     54 
     55     void
     56 ttloop()
     57 {
     58     void netflush();
     59 
     60     DIAG(TD_REPORT, {sprintf(nfrontp, "td: ttloop\r\n");
     61 		     nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);});
     62     if (nfrontp-nbackp) {
     63 	netflush();
     64     }
     65     ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof netibuf);
     66     if (ncc < 0) {
     67 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "ttloop:  read: %m\n");
     68 	exit(1);
     69     } else if (ncc == 0) {
     70 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "ttloop:  peer died: %m\n");
     71 	exit(1);
     72     }
     73     DIAG(TD_REPORT, {sprintf(nfrontp, "td: ttloop read %d chars\r\n", ncc);
     74 		     nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);});
     75     netip = netibuf;
     76     telrcv();			/* state machine */
     77     if (ncc > 0) {
     78 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
     79 	telrcv();
     80     }
     81 }  /* end of ttloop */
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Check a descriptor to see if out of band data exists on it.
     85  */
     86     int
     87 stilloob(s)
     88     int	s;		/* socket number */
     89 {
     90     static struct timeval timeout = { 0 };
     91     fd_set	excepts;
     92     int value;
     93 
     94     do {
     95 	FD_ZERO(&excepts);
     96 	FD_SET(s, &excepts);
     97 	value = select(s+1, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &excepts, &timeout);
     98     } while ((value == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
     99 
    100     if (value < 0) {
    101 	fatalperror(pty, "select");
    102     }
    103     if (FD_ISSET(s, &excepts)) {
    104 	return 1;
    105     } else {
    106 	return 0;
    107     }
    108 }
    109 
    110 	void
    111 ptyflush()
    112 {
    113 	int n;
    114 
    115 	if ((n = pfrontp - pbackp) > 0) {
    116 		DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_PTYDATA),
    117 			{ sprintf(nfrontp, "td: ptyflush %d chars\r\n", n);
    118 			  nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp); });
    119 		DIAG(TD_PTYDATA, printdata("pd", pbackp, n));
    120 		n = write(pty, pbackp, n);
    121 	}
    122 	if (n < 0) {
    123 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EINTR)
    124 			return;
    125 		cleanup(0);
    126 	}
    127 	pbackp += n;
    128 	if (pbackp == pfrontp)
    129 		pbackp = pfrontp = ptyobuf;
    130 }
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * nextitem()
    134  *
    135  *	Return the address of the next "item" in the TELNET data
    136  * stream.  This will be the address of the next character if
    137  * the current address is a user data character, or it will
    138  * be the address of the character following the TELNET command
    139  * if the current address is a TELNET IAC ("I Am a Command")
    140  * character.
    141  */
    142     char *
    143 nextitem(current)
    144     char	*current;
    145 {
    146     if ((*current&0xff) != IAC) {
    147 	return current+1;
    148     }
    149     switch (*(current+1)&0xff) {
    150     case DO:
    151     case DONT:
    152     case WILL:
    153     case WONT:
    154 	return current+3;
    155     case SB:		/* loop forever looking for the SE */
    156 	{
    157 	    register char *look = current+2;
    158 
    159 	    for (;;) {
    160 		if ((*look++&0xff) == IAC) {
    161 		    if ((*look++&0xff) == SE) {
    162 			return look;
    163 		    }
    164 		}
    165 	    }
    166 	}
    167     default:
    168 	return current+2;
    169     }
    170 }  /* end of nextitem */
    171 
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * netclear()
    175  *
    176  *	We are about to do a TELNET SYNCH operation.  Clear
    177  * the path to the network.
    178  *
    179  *	Things are a bit tricky since we may have sent the first
    180  * byte or so of a previous TELNET command into the network.
    181  * So, we have to scan the network buffer from the beginning
    182  * until we are up to where we want to be.
    183  *
    184  *	A side effect of what we do, just to keep things
    185  * simple, is to clear the urgent data pointer.  The principal
    186  * caller should be setting the urgent data pointer AFTER calling
    187  * us in any case.
    188  */
    189     void
    190 netclear()
    191 {
    192     register char *thisitem, *next;
    193     char *good;
    194 #define	wewant(p)	((nfrontp > p) && ((*p&0xff) == IAC) && \
    195 				((*(p+1)&0xff) != EC) && ((*(p+1)&0xff) != EL))
    196 
    197     thisitem = netobuf;
    198 
    199     while ((next = nextitem(thisitem)) <= nbackp) {
    200 	thisitem = next;
    201     }
    202 
    203     /* Now, thisitem is first before/at boundary. */
    204 
    205     good = netobuf;	/* where the good bytes go */
    206 
    207     while (nfrontp > thisitem) {
    208 	if (wewant(thisitem)) {
    209 	    int length;
    210 
    211 	    next = thisitem;
    212 	    do {
    213 		next = nextitem(next);
    214 	    } while (wewant(next) && (nfrontp > next));
    215 	    length = next-thisitem;
    216 	    bcopy(thisitem, good, length);
    217 	    good += length;
    218 	    thisitem = next;
    219 	} else {
    220 	    thisitem = nextitem(thisitem);
    221 	}
    222     }
    223 
    224     nbackp = netobuf;
    225     nfrontp = good;		/* next byte to be sent */
    226     neturg = 0;
    227 }  /* end of netclear */
    228 
    229 /*
    230  *  netflush
    231  *		Send as much data as possible to the network,
    232  *	handling requests for urgent data.
    233  */
    234     void
    235 netflush()
    236 {
    237     int n;
    238     extern int not42;
    239 
    240     if ((n = nfrontp - nbackp) > 0) {
    241 	DIAG(TD_REPORT,
    242 	    { sprintf(nfrontp, "td: netflush %d chars\r\n", n);
    243 	      n += strlen(nfrontp);  /* get count first */
    244 	      nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);  /* then move pointer */
    245 	    });
    246 	/*
    247 	 * if no urgent data, or if the other side appears to be an
    248 	 * old 4.2 client (and thus unable to survive TCP urgent data),
    249 	 * write the entire buffer in non-OOB mode.
    250 	 */
    251 	if ((neturg == 0) || (not42 == 0)) {
    252 	    n = write(net, nbackp, n);	/* normal write */
    253 	} else {
    254 	    n = neturg - nbackp;
    255 	    /*
    256 	     * In 4.2 (and 4.3) systems, there is some question about
    257 	     * what byte in a sendOOB operation is the "OOB" data.
    258 	     * To make ourselves compatible, we only send ONE byte
    259 	     * out of band, the one WE THINK should be OOB (though
    260 	     * we really have more the TCP philosophy of urgent data
    261 	     * rather than the Unix philosophy of OOB data).
    262 	     */
    263 	    if (n > 1) {
    264 		n = send(net, nbackp, n-1, 0);	/* send URGENT all by itself */
    265 	    } else {
    266 		n = send(net, nbackp, n, MSG_OOB);	/* URGENT data */
    267 	    }
    268 	}
    269     }
    270     if (n < 0) {
    271 	if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EINTR)
    272 		return;
    273 	cleanup(0);
    274     }
    275     nbackp += n;
    276     if (nbackp >= neturg) {
    277 	neturg = 0;
    278     }
    279     if (nbackp == nfrontp) {
    280 	nbackp = nfrontp = netobuf;
    281     }
    282     return;
    283 }  /* end of netflush */
    284 
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * writenet
    288  *
    289  * Just a handy little function to write a bit of raw data to the net.
    290  * It will force a transmit of the buffer if necessary
    291  *
    292  * arguments
    293  *    ptr - A pointer to a character string to write
    294  *    len - How many bytes to write
    295  */
    296 	void
    297 writenet(ptr, len)
    298 	register unsigned char *ptr;
    299 	register int len;
    300 {
    301 	/* flush buffer if no room for new data) */
    302 	if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < len) {
    303 		/* if this fails, don't worry, buffer is a little big */
    304 		netflush();
    305 	}
    306 
    307 	bcopy(ptr, nfrontp, len);
    308 	nfrontp += len;
    309 
    310 }  /* end of writenet */
    311 
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * miscellaneous functions doing a variety of little jobs follow ...
    315  */
    316 
    317 
    318 	void
    319 fatal(f, msg)
    320 	int f;
    321 	char *msg;
    322 {
    323 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
    324 
    325 	(void) sprintf(buf, "telnetd: %s.\r\n", msg);
    326 	(void) write(f, buf, (int)strlen(buf));
    327 	sleep(1);	/*XXX*/
    328 	exit(1);
    329 }
    330 
    331 	void
    332 fatalperror(f, msg)
    333 	int f;
    334 	char *msg;
    335 {
    336 	char buf[BUFSIZ], *strerror();
    337 
    338 	(void) sprintf(buf, "%s: %s\r\n", msg, strerror(errno));
    339 	fatal(f, buf);
    340 }
    341 
    342 char editedhost[32];
    343 
    344 	void
    345 edithost(pat, host)
    346 	register char *pat;
    347 	register char *host;
    348 {
    349 	register char *res = editedhost;
    350 	char *strncpy();
    351 
    352 	if (!pat)
    353 		pat = "";
    354 	while (*pat) {
    355 		switch (*pat) {
    356 
    357 		case '#':
    358 			if (*host)
    359 				host++;
    360 			break;
    361 
    362 		case '@':
    363 			if (*host)
    364 				*res++ = *host++;
    365 			break;
    366 
    367 		default:
    368 			*res++ = *pat;
    369 			break;
    370 		}
    371 		if (res == &editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1]) {
    372 			*res = '\0';
    373 			return;
    374 		}
    375 		pat++;
    376 	}
    377 	if (*host)
    378 		(void) strncpy(res, host,
    379 				sizeof editedhost - (res - editedhost) -1);
    380 	else
    381 		*res = '\0';
    382 	editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1] = '\0';
    383 }
    384 
    385 static char *putlocation;
    386 
    387 	void
    388 putstr(s)
    389 	register char *s;
    390 {
    391 
    392 	while (*s)
    393 		putchr(*s++);
    394 }
    395 
    396 	void
    397 putchr(cc)
    398 	int cc;
    399 {
    400 	*putlocation++ = cc;
    401 }
    402 
    403 /*
    404  * This is split on two lines so that SCCS will not see the M
    405  * between two % signs and expand it...
    406  */
    407 static char fmtstr[] = { "%l:%M\
    408 %P on %A, %d %B %Y" };
    409 
    410 	void
    411 putf(cp, where)
    412 	register char *cp;
    413 	char *where;
    414 {
    415 	char *slash;
    416 	time_t t;
    417 	char db[100];
    418 #ifdef	STREAMSPTY
    419 	extern char *index();
    420 #else
    421 	extern char *rindex();
    422 #endif
    423 
    424 	putlocation = where;
    425 
    426 	while (*cp) {
    427 		if (*cp != '%') {
    428 			putchr(*cp++);
    429 			continue;
    430 		}
    431 		switch (*++cp) {
    432 
    433 		case 't':
    434 #ifdef	STREAMSPTY
    435 			/* names are like /dev/pts/2 -- we want pts/2 */
    436 			slash = index(line+1, '/');
    437 #else
    438 			slash = rindex(line, '/');
    439 #endif
    440 			if (slash == (char *) 0)
    441 				putstr(line);
    442 			else
    443 				putstr(&slash[1]);
    444 			break;
    445 
    446 		case 'h':
    447 			putstr(editedhost);
    448 			break;
    449 
    450 		case 'd':
    451 			(void)time(&t);
    452 			(void)strftime(db, sizeof(db), fmtstr, localtime(&t));
    453 			putstr(db);
    454 			break;
    455 
    456 		case '%':
    457 			putchr('%');
    458 			break;
    459 		}
    460 		cp++;
    461 	}
    462 }
    463 
    464 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
    465 /*
    466  * Print telnet options and commands in plain text, if possible.
    467  */
    468 	void
    469 printoption(fmt, option)
    470 	register char *fmt;
    471 	register int option;
    472 {
    473 	if (TELOPT_OK(option))
    474 		sprintf(nfrontp, "%s %s\r\n", fmt, TELOPT(option));
    475 	else if (TELCMD_OK(option))
    476 		sprintf(nfrontp, "%s %s\r\n", fmt, TELCMD(option));
    477 	else
    478 		sprintf(nfrontp, "%s %d\r\n", fmt, option);
    479 	nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    480 	return;
    481 }
    482 
    483     void
    484 printsub(direction, pointer, length)
    485     char		direction;	/* '<' or '>' */
    486     unsigned char	*pointer;	/* where suboption data sits */
    487     int			length;		/* length of suboption data */
    488 {
    489     register int i;
    490     char buf[512];
    491 
    492         if (!(diagnostic & TD_OPTIONS))
    493 		return;
    494 
    495 	if (direction) {
    496 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "td: %s suboption ",
    497 					direction == '<' ? "recv" : "send");
    498 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    499 	    if (length >= 3) {
    500 		register int j;
    501 
    502 		i = pointer[length-2];
    503 		j = pointer[length-1];
    504 
    505 		if (i != IAC || j != SE) {
    506 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "(terminated by ");
    507 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    508 		    if (TELOPT_OK(i))
    509 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%s ", TELOPT(i));
    510 		    else if (TELCMD_OK(i))
    511 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%s ", TELCMD(i));
    512 		    else
    513 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%d ", i);
    514 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    515 		    if (TELOPT_OK(j))
    516 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%s", TELOPT(j));
    517 		    else if (TELCMD_OK(j))
    518 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%s", TELCMD(j));
    519 		    else
    520 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%d", j);
    521 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    522 		    sprintf(nfrontp, ", not IAC SE!) ");
    523 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    524 		}
    525 	    }
    526 	    length -= 2;
    527 	}
    528 	if (length < 1) {
    529 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "(Empty suboption??\?)");
    530 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    531 	    return;
    532 	}
    533 	switch (pointer[0]) {
    534 	case TELOPT_TTYPE:
    535 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "TERMINAL-TYPE ");
    536 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    537 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    538 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    539 		sprintf(nfrontp, "IS \"%.*s\"", length-2, (char *)pointer+2);
    540 		break;
    541 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
    542 		sprintf(nfrontp, "SEND");
    543 		break;
    544 	    default:
    545 		sprintf(nfrontp,
    546 				"- unknown qualifier %d (0x%x).",
    547 				pointer[1], pointer[1]);
    548 	    }
    549 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    550 	    break;
    551 	case TELOPT_TSPEED:
    552 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "TERMINAL-SPEED");
    553 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    554 	    if (length < 2) {
    555 		sprintf(nfrontp, " (empty suboption??\?)");
    556 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    557 		break;
    558 	    }
    559 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    560 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    561 		sprintf(nfrontp, " IS %.*s", length-2, (char *)pointer+2);
    562 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    563 		break;
    564 	    default:
    565 		if (pointer[1] == 1)
    566 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " SEND");
    567 		else
    568 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
    569 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    570 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
    571 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    572 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    573 		}
    574 		break;
    575 	    }
    576 	    break;
    577 
    578 	case TELOPT_LFLOW:
    579 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "TOGGLE-FLOW-CONTROL");
    580 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    581 	    if (length < 2) {
    582 		sprintf(nfrontp, " (empty suboption??\?)");
    583 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    584 		break;
    585 	    }
    586 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    587 	    case LFLOW_OFF:
    588 		sprintf(nfrontp, " OFF"); break;
    589 	    case LFLOW_ON:
    590 		sprintf(nfrontp, " ON"); break;
    591 	    case LFLOW_RESTART_ANY:
    592 		sprintf(nfrontp, " RESTART-ANY"); break;
    593 	    case LFLOW_RESTART_XON:
    594 		sprintf(nfrontp, " RESTART-XON"); break;
    595 	    default:
    596 		sprintf(nfrontp, " %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
    597 	    }
    598 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    599 	    for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
    600 		sprintf(nfrontp, " ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    601 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    602 	    }
    603 	    break;
    604 
    605 	case TELOPT_NAWS:
    606 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "NAWS");
    607 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    608 	    if (length < 2) {
    609 		sprintf(nfrontp, " (empty suboption??\?)");
    610 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    611 		break;
    612 	    }
    613 	    if (length == 2) {
    614 		sprintf(nfrontp, " ?%d?", pointer[1]);
    615 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    616 		break;
    617 	    }
    618 	    sprintf(nfrontp, " %d %d (%d)",
    619 		pointer[1], pointer[2],
    620 		(int)((((unsigned int)pointer[1])<<8)|((unsigned int)pointer[2])));
    621 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    622 	    if (length == 4) {
    623 		sprintf(nfrontp, " ?%d?", pointer[3]);
    624 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    625 		break;
    626 	    }
    627 	    sprintf(nfrontp, " %d %d (%d)",
    628 		pointer[3], pointer[4],
    629 		(int)((((unsigned int)pointer[3])<<8)|((unsigned int)pointer[4])));
    630 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    631 	    for (i = 5; i < length; i++) {
    632 		sprintf(nfrontp, " ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    633 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    634 	    }
    635 	    break;
    636 
    637 	case TELOPT_LINEMODE:
    638 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "LINEMODE ");
    639 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    640 	    if (length < 2) {
    641 		sprintf(nfrontp, " (empty suboption??\?)");
    642 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    643 		break;
    644 	    }
    645 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    646 	    case WILL:
    647 		sprintf(nfrontp, "WILL ");
    648 		goto common;
    649 	    case WONT:
    650 		sprintf(nfrontp, "WONT ");
    651 		goto common;
    652 	    case DO:
    653 		sprintf(nfrontp, "DO ");
    654 		goto common;
    655 	    case DONT:
    656 		sprintf(nfrontp, "DONT ");
    657 	    common:
    658 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    659 		if (length < 3) {
    660 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "(no option??\?)");
    661 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    662 		    break;
    663 		}
    664 		switch (pointer[2]) {
    665 		case LM_FORWARDMASK:
    666 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "Forward Mask");
    667 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    668 		    for (i = 3; i < length; i++) {
    669 			sprintf(nfrontp, " %x", pointer[i]);
    670 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    671 		    }
    672 		    break;
    673 		default:
    674 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "%d (unknown)", pointer[2]);
    675 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    676 		    for (i = 3; i < length; i++) {
    677 			sprintf(nfrontp, " %d", pointer[i]);
    678 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    679 		    }
    680 		    break;
    681 		}
    682 		break;
    683 
    684 	    case LM_SLC:
    685 		sprintf(nfrontp, "SLC");
    686 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    687 		for (i = 2; i < length - 2; i += 3) {
    688 		    if (SLC_NAME_OK(pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]))
    689 			sprintf(nfrontp, " %s", SLC_NAME(pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]));
    690 		    else
    691 			sprintf(nfrontp, " %d", pointer[i+SLC_FUNC]);
    692 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    693 		    switch (pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_LEVELBITS) {
    694 		    case SLC_NOSUPPORT:
    695 			sprintf(nfrontp, " NOSUPPORT"); break;
    696 		    case SLC_CANTCHANGE:
    697 			sprintf(nfrontp, " CANTCHANGE"); break;
    698 		    case SLC_VARIABLE:
    699 			sprintf(nfrontp, " VARIABLE"); break;
    700 		    case SLC_DEFAULT:
    701 			sprintf(nfrontp, " DEFAULT"); break;
    702 		    }
    703 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    704 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "%s%s%s",
    705 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_ACK ? "|ACK" : "",
    706 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_FLUSHIN ? "|FLUSHIN" : "",
    707 			pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]&SLC_FLUSHOUT ? "|FLUSHOUT" : "");
    708 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    709 		    if (pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]& ~(SLC_ACK|SLC_FLUSHIN|
    710 						SLC_FLUSHOUT| SLC_LEVELBITS)) {
    711 			sprintf(nfrontp, "(0x%x)", pointer[i+SLC_FLAGS]);
    712 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    713 		    }
    714 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " %d;", pointer[i+SLC_VALUE]);
    715 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    716 		    if ((pointer[i+SLC_VALUE] == IAC) &&
    717 			(pointer[i+SLC_VALUE+1] == IAC))
    718 				i++;
    719 		}
    720 		for (; i < length; i++) {
    721 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    722 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    723 		}
    724 		break;
    725 
    726 	    case LM_MODE:
    727 		sprintf(nfrontp, "MODE ");
    728 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    729 		if (length < 3) {
    730 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "(no mode??\?)");
    731 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    732 		    break;
    733 		}
    734 		{
    735 		    char tbuf[32];
    736 		    sprintf(tbuf, "%s%s%s%s%s",
    737 			pointer[2]&MODE_EDIT ? "|EDIT" : "",
    738 			pointer[2]&MODE_TRAPSIG ? "|TRAPSIG" : "",
    739 			pointer[2]&MODE_SOFT_TAB ? "|SOFT_TAB" : "",
    740 			pointer[2]&MODE_LIT_ECHO ? "|LIT_ECHO" : "",
    741 			pointer[2]&MODE_ACK ? "|ACK" : "");
    742 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "%s", tbuf[1] ? &tbuf[1] : "0");
    743 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    744 		}
    745 		if (pointer[2]&~(MODE_EDIT|MODE_TRAPSIG|MODE_ACK)) {
    746 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " (0x%x)", pointer[2]);
    747 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    748 		}
    749 		for (i = 3; i < length; i++) {
    750 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " ?0x%x?", pointer[i]);
    751 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    752 		}
    753 		break;
    754 	    default:
    755 		sprintf(nfrontp, "%d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
    756 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    757 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
    758 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " %d", pointer[i]);
    759 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    760 		}
    761 	    }
    762 	    break;
    763 
    764 	case TELOPT_STATUS: {
    765 	    register char *cp;
    766 	    register int j, k;
    767 
    768 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "STATUS");
    769 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    770 
    771 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    772 	    default:
    773 		if (pointer[1] == TELQUAL_SEND)
    774 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " SEND");
    775 		else
    776 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " %d (unknown)", pointer[1]);
    777 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    778 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
    779 		    sprintf(nfrontp, " ?%d?", pointer[i]);
    780 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    781 		}
    782 		break;
    783 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    784 		sprintf(nfrontp, " IS\r\n");
    785 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    786 
    787 		for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
    788 		    switch(pointer[i]) {
    789 		    case DO:	cp = "DO"; goto common2;
    790 		    case DONT:	cp = "DONT"; goto common2;
    791 		    case WILL:	cp = "WILL"; goto common2;
    792 		    case WONT:	cp = "WONT"; goto common2;
    793 		    common2:
    794 			i++;
    795 			if (TELOPT_OK(pointer[i]))
    796 			    sprintf(nfrontp, " %s %s", cp, TELOPT(pointer[i]));
    797 			else
    798 			    sprintf(nfrontp, " %s %d", cp, pointer[i]);
    799 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    800 
    801 			sprintf(nfrontp, "\r\n");
    802 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    803 			break;
    804 
    805 		    case SB:
    806 			sprintf(nfrontp, " SB ");
    807 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    808 			i++;
    809 			j = k = i;
    810 			while (j < length) {
    811 			    if (pointer[j] == SE) {
    812 				if (j+1 == length)
    813 				    break;
    814 				if (pointer[j+1] == SE)
    815 				    j++;
    816 				else
    817 				    break;
    818 			    }
    819 			    pointer[k++] = pointer[j++];
    820 			}
    821 			printsub(0, &pointer[i], k - i);
    822 			if (i < length) {
    823 			    sprintf(nfrontp, " SE");
    824 			    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    825 			    i = j;
    826 			} else
    827 			    i = j - 1;
    828 
    829 			sprintf(nfrontp, "\r\n");
    830 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    831 
    832 			break;
    833 
    834 		    default:
    835 			sprintf(nfrontp, " %d", pointer[i]);
    836 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    837 			break;
    838 		    }
    839 		}
    840 		break;
    841 	    }
    842 	    break;
    843 	  }
    844 
    845 	case TELOPT_XDISPLOC:
    846 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "X-DISPLAY-LOCATION ");
    847 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    848 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    849 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    850 		sprintf(nfrontp, "IS \"%.*s\"", length-2, (char *)pointer+2);
    851 		break;
    852 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
    853 		sprintf(nfrontp, "SEND");
    854 		break;
    855 	    default:
    856 		sprintf(nfrontp, "- unknown qualifier %d (0x%x).",
    857 				pointer[1], pointer[1]);
    858 	    }
    859 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    860 	    break;
    861 
    862 	case TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON:
    863 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "NEW-ENVIRON ");
    864 	    goto env_common1;
    865 	case TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON:
    866 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "OLD-ENVIRON");
    867 	env_common1:
    868 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    869 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    870 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    871 		sprintf(nfrontp, "IS ");
    872 		goto env_common;
    873 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
    874 		sprintf(nfrontp, "SEND ");
    875 		goto env_common;
    876 	    case TELQUAL_INFO:
    877 		sprintf(nfrontp, "INFO ");
    878 	    env_common:
    879 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    880 		{
    881 		    register int noquote = 2;
    882 		    for (i = 2; i < length; i++ ) {
    883 			switch (pointer[i]) {
    884 			case NEW_ENV_VAR:
    885 			    sprintf(nfrontp, "\" VAR " + noquote);
    886 			    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    887 			    noquote = 2;
    888 			    break;
    889 
    890 			case NEW_ENV_VALUE:
    891 			    sprintf(nfrontp, "\" VALUE " + noquote);
    892 			    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    893 			    noquote = 2;
    894 			    break;
    895 
    896 			case ENV_ESC:
    897 			    sprintf(nfrontp, "\" ESC " + noquote);
    898 			    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    899 			    noquote = 2;
    900 			    break;
    901 
    902 			case ENV_USERVAR:
    903 			    sprintf(nfrontp, "\" USERVAR " + noquote);
    904 			    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    905 			    noquote = 2;
    906 			    break;
    907 
    908 			default:
    909 			def_case:
    910 			    if (isprint(pointer[i]) && pointer[i] != '"') {
    911 				if (noquote) {
    912 				    *nfrontp++ = '"';
    913 				    noquote = 0;
    914 				}
    915 				*nfrontp++ = pointer[i];
    916 			    } else {
    917 				sprintf(nfrontp, "\" %03o " + noquote,
    918 							pointer[i]);
    919 				nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    920 				noquote = 2;
    921 			    }
    922 			    break;
    923 			}
    924 		    }
    925 		    if (!noquote)
    926 			*nfrontp++ = '"';
    927 		    break;
    928 		}
    929 	    }
    930 	    break;
    931 
    932 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION)
    933 	case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
    934 	    sprintf(nfrontp, "AUTHENTICATION");
    935 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    936 
    937 	    if (length < 2) {
    938 		sprintf(nfrontp, " (empty suboption??\?)");
    939 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    940 		break;
    941 	    }
    942 	    switch (pointer[1]) {
    943 	    case TELQUAL_REPLY:
    944 	    case TELQUAL_IS:
    945 		sprintf(nfrontp, " %s ", (pointer[1] == TELQUAL_IS) ?
    946 							"IS" : "REPLY");
    947 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    948 		if (AUTHTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[2]))
    949 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "%s ", AUTHTYPE_NAME(pointer[2]));
    950 		else
    951 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "%d ", pointer[2]);
    952 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    953 		if (length < 3) {
    954 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "(partial suboption??\?)");
    955 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    956 		    break;
    957 		}
    958 		sprintf(nfrontp, "%s|%s",
    959 			((pointer[3] & AUTH_WHO_MASK) == AUTH_WHO_CLIENT) ?
    960 			"CLIENT" : "SERVER",
    961 			((pointer[3] & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL) ?
    962 			"MUTUAL" : "ONE-WAY");
    963 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    964 
    965 		auth_printsub(&pointer[1], length - 1, buf, sizeof(buf));
    966 		sprintf(nfrontp, "%s", buf);
    967 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    968 		break;
    969 
    970 	    case TELQUAL_SEND:
    971 		i = 2;
    972 		sprintf(nfrontp, " SEND ");
    973 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    974 		while (i < length) {
    975 		    if (AUTHTYPE_NAME_OK(pointer[i]))
    976 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%s ", AUTHTYPE_NAME(pointer[i]));
    977 		    else
    978 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%d ", pointer[i]);
    979 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    980 		    if (++i >= length) {
    981 			sprintf(nfrontp, "(partial suboption??\?)");
    982 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    983 			break;
    984 		    }
    985 		    sprintf(nfrontp, "%s|%s ",
    986 			((pointer[i] & AUTH_WHO_MASK) == AUTH_WHO_CLIENT) ?
    987 							"CLIENT" : "SERVER",
    988 			((pointer[i] & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL) ?
    989 							"MUTUAL" : "ONE-WAY");
    990 		    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    991 		    ++i;
    992 		}
    993 		break;
    994 
    995 	    case TELQUAL_NAME:
    996 		i = 2;
    997 		sprintf(nfrontp, " NAME \"");
    998 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
    999 		while (i < length)
   1000 		    *nfrontp += pointer[i++];
   1001 		*nfrontp += '"';
   1002 		break;
   1003 
   1004 	    default:
   1005 		    for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
   1006 			sprintf(nfrontp, " ?%d?", pointer[i]);
   1007 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
   1008 		    }
   1009 		    break;
   1010 	    }
   1011 	    break;
   1012 #endif
   1013 
   1014 
   1015 	default:
   1016 	    if (TELOPT_OK(pointer[0]))
   1017 	        sprintf(nfrontp, "%s (unknown)", TELOPT(pointer[0]));
   1018 	    else
   1019 	        sprintf(nfrontp, "%d (unknown)", pointer[i]);
   1020 	    nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
   1021 	    for (i = 1; i < length; i++) {
   1022 		sprintf(nfrontp, " %d", pointer[i]);
   1023 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
   1024 	    }
   1025 	    break;
   1026 	}
   1027 	sprintf(nfrontp, "\r\n");
   1028 	nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 /*
   1032  * Dump a data buffer in hex and ascii to the output data stream.
   1033  */
   1034 	void
   1035 printdata(tag, ptr, cnt)
   1036 	register char *tag;
   1037 	register char *ptr;
   1038 	register int cnt;
   1039 {
   1040 	register int i;
   1041 	char xbuf[30];
   1042 
   1043 	while (cnt) {
   1044 		/* flush net output buffer if no room for new data) */
   1045 		if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 80) {
   1046 			netflush();
   1047 		}
   1048 
   1049 		/* add a line of output */
   1050 		sprintf(nfrontp, "%s: ", tag);
   1051 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
   1052 		for (i = 0; i < 20 && cnt; i++) {
   1053 			sprintf(nfrontp, "%02x", *ptr);
   1054 			nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
   1055 			if (isprint(*ptr)) {
   1056 				xbuf[i] = *ptr;
   1057 			} else {
   1058 				xbuf[i] = '.';
   1059 			}
   1060 			if (i % 2) {
   1061 				*nfrontp = ' ';
   1062 				nfrontp++;
   1063 			}
   1064 			cnt--;
   1065 			ptr++;
   1066 		}
   1067 		xbuf[i] = '\0';
   1068 		sprintf(nfrontp, " %s\r\n", xbuf );
   1069 		nfrontp += strlen(nfrontp);
   1070 	}
   1071 }
   1072 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
   1073