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old_getcwd.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: old_getcwd.c,v 1.2 2002/02/21 07:38:20 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * This file copied from NetBSD's src/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c 1.15, and edited
     41  * to remove namespace stuff and the unused realpath function.
     42  */
     43 
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     47 #if 0
     48 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getcwd.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 2/7/95";
     49 #else
     50 __RCSID("$NetBSD: old_getcwd.c,v 1.2 2002/02/21 07:38:20 itojun Exp $");
     51 #endif
     52 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/stat.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dirent.h>
     58 #include <errno.h>
     59 #include <fcntl.h>
     60 #include <stdio.h>
     61 #include <stdlib.h>
     62 #include <string.h>
     63 #include <unistd.h>
     64 
     65 #include "getcwd.h"
     66 
     67 #define	ISDOT(dp) \
     68 	(dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == '\0' || \
     69 	    (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')))
     70 
     71 
     72 #if defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__)
     73 #define d_fileno d_ino
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 char *
     77 old_getcwd(pt, size)
     78 	char *pt;
     79 	size_t size;
     80 {
     81 	struct dirent *dp;
     82 	DIR *dir;
     83 	dev_t dev;
     84 	ino_t ino;
     85 	int first;
     86 	char *bpt, *bup;
     87 	struct stat s;
     88 	dev_t root_dev;
     89 	ino_t root_ino;
     90 	size_t ptsize, upsize;
     91 	int save_errno;
     92 	char *ept, *eup, *up;
     93 	size_t dlen;
     94 
     95 	/*
     96 	 * If no buffer specified by the user, allocate one as necessary.
     97 	 * If a buffer is specified, the size has to be non-zero.  The path
     98 	 * is built from the end of the buffer backwards.
     99 	 */
    100 	if (pt) {
    101 		ptsize = 0;
    102 		if (!size) {
    103 			errno = EINVAL;
    104 			return (NULL);
    105 		}
    106 		ept = pt + size;
    107 	} else {
    108 		if ((pt = malloc(ptsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
    109 			return (NULL);
    110 		ept = pt + ptsize;
    111 	}
    112 	bpt = ept - 1;
    113 	*bpt = '\0';
    114 
    115 	/*
    116 	 * Allocate bytes (1024 - malloc space) for the string of "../"'s.
    117 	 * Should always be enough (it's 340 levels).  If it's not, allocate
    118 	 * as necessary.  Special case the first stat, it's ".", not "..".
    119 	 */
    120 	if ((up = malloc(upsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
    121 		goto err;
    122 	eup = up + MAXPATHLEN;
    123 	bup = up;
    124 	up[0] = '.';
    125 	up[1] = '\0';
    126 
    127 	/* Save root values, so know when to stop. */
    128 	if (stat("/", &s))
    129 		goto err;
    130 	root_dev = s.st_dev;
    131 	root_ino = s.st_ino;
    132 
    133 	errno = 0;			/* XXX readdir has no error return. */
    134 
    135 	for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
    136 		/* Stat the current level. */
    137 		if (lstat(up, &s))
    138 			goto err;
    139 
    140 		/* Save current node values. */
    141 		ino = s.st_ino;
    142 		dev = s.st_dev;
    143 
    144 		/* Check for reaching root. */
    145 		if (root_dev == dev && root_ino == ino) {
    146 			*--bpt = '/';
    147 			/*
    148 			 * It's unclear that it's a requirement to copy the
    149 			 * path to the beginning of the buffer, but it's always
    150 			 * been that way and stuff would probably break.
    151 			 */
    152 			memmove(pt, bpt,  (size_t)(ept - bpt));
    153 			free(up);
    154 			return (pt);
    155 		}
    156 
    157 		/*
    158 		 * Build pointer to the parent directory, allocating memory
    159 		 * as necessary.  Max length is 3 for "../", the largest
    160 		 * possible component name, plus a trailing NULL.
    161 		 */
    162 		if (bup + 3  + MAXNAMLEN + 1 >= eup) {
    163 			if ((up = realloc(up, upsize *= 2)) == NULL)
    164 				goto err;
    165 			bup = up;
    166 			eup = up + upsize;
    167 		}
    168 		*bup++ = '.';
    169 		*bup++ = '.';
    170 		*bup = '\0';
    171 
    172 		/* Open and stat parent directory. */
    173 		if (!(dir = opendir(up)) || fstat(dirfd(dir), &s))
    174 			goto err;
    175 
    176 		/* Add trailing slash for next directory. */
    177 		*bup++ = '/';
    178 
    179 		/*
    180 		 * If it's a mount point, have to stat each element because
    181 		 * the inode number in the directory is for the entry in the
    182 		 * parent directory, not the inode number of the mounted file.
    183 		 */
    184 		save_errno = 0;
    185 		if (s.st_dev == dev) {
    186 			for (;;) {
    187 				if (!(dp = readdir(dir)))
    188 					goto notfound;
    189 				if (dp->d_fileno == ino) {
    190 #if defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__)
    191 					dlen = strlen(dp->d_name);
    192 #else
    193 					dlen = dp->d_namlen;
    194 #endif
    195 					break;
    196 				}
    197 			}
    198 		} else
    199 			for (;;) {
    200 				if (!(dp = readdir(dir)))
    201 					goto notfound;
    202 				if (ISDOT(dp))
    203 					continue;
    204 #if defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__)
    205 				dlen = strlen(dp->d_name);
    206 #else
    207 				dlen = dp->d_namlen;
    208 #endif
    209 				memmove(bup, dp->d_name, dlen + 1);
    210 
    211 				/* Save the first error for later. */
    212 				if (lstat(up, &s)) {
    213 					if (!save_errno)
    214 						save_errno = errno;
    215 					errno = 0;
    216 					continue;
    217 				}
    218 				if (s.st_dev == dev && s.st_ino == ino)
    219 					break;
    220 			}
    221 
    222 		/*
    223 		 * Check for length of the current name, preceding slash,
    224 		 * leading slash.
    225 		 */
    226 		if (bpt - pt <= dlen + (first ? 1 : 2)) {
    227 			size_t len, off;
    228 
    229 			if (!ptsize) {
    230 				errno = ERANGE;
    231 				goto err;
    232 			}
    233 			off = bpt - pt;
    234 			len = ept - bpt;
    235 			if ((pt = realloc(pt, ptsize *= 2)) == NULL)
    236 				goto err;
    237 			bpt = pt + off;
    238 			ept = pt + ptsize;
    239 			memmove(ept - len, bpt, len);
    240 			bpt = ept - len;
    241 		}
    242 		if (!first)
    243 			*--bpt = '/';
    244 		bpt -= dlen;
    245 		memmove(bpt, dp->d_name, dlen);
    246 		(void)closedir(dir);
    247 
    248 		/* Truncate any file name. */
    249 		*bup = '\0';
    250 	}
    251 
    252 notfound:
    253 	/*
    254 	 * If readdir set errno, use it, not any saved error; otherwise,
    255 	 * didn't find the current directory in its parent directory, set
    256 	 * errno to ENOENT.
    257 	 */
    258 	if (!errno)
    259 		errno = save_errno ? save_errno : ENOENT;
    260 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
    261 err:
    262 	if (ptsize)
    263 		free(pt);
    264 	free(up);
    265 	return (NULL);
    266 }
    267