1 1.3 yamt /* $NetBSD: select.c,v 1.3 2011/11/02 16:49:12 yamt Exp $ */ 2 1.1 yamt 3 1.1 yamt /*- 4 1.1 yamt * Copyright (c)2008 YAMAMOTO Takashi, 5 1.1 yamt * All rights reserved. 6 1.1 yamt * 7 1.1 yamt * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 1.1 yamt * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 1.1 yamt * are met: 10 1.1 yamt * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 1.1 yamt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 1.1 yamt * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 1.1 yamt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 1.1 yamt * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 1.1 yamt * 16 1.1 yamt * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 17 1.1 yamt * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 1.1 yamt * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19 1.1 yamt * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20 1.1 yamt * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21 1.1 yamt * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22 1.1 yamt * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23 1.1 yamt * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24 1.1 yamt * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25 1.1 yamt * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 1.1 yamt * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 1.1 yamt */ 28 1.1 yamt 29 1.1 yamt #define FD_SETSIZE 65536 30 1.1 yamt #include <sys/select.h> 31 1.2 ad #include <sys/atomic.h> 32 1.3 yamt #include <sys/time.h> 33 1.1 yamt 34 1.3 yamt #include <assert.h> 35 1.1 yamt #include <errno.h> 36 1.1 yamt #include <fcntl.h> 37 1.1 yamt #include <pthread.h> 38 1.3 yamt #include <stdint.h> 39 1.1 yamt #include <stdio.h> 40 1.1 yamt #include <stdlib.h> 41 1.1 yamt #include <string.h> 42 1.1 yamt #include <unistd.h> 43 1.1 yamt 44 1.1 yamt #define NPIPE 128 45 1.1 yamt #define NTHREAD 64 46 1.3 yamt #define NBALLS 5 47 1.1 yamt #define VERBOSE 0 48 1.1 yamt 49 1.1 yamt #if !defined(RANDOM_MAX) 50 1.1 yamt #define RANDOM_MAX ((1UL << 31) - 1) 51 1.1 yamt #endif 52 1.1 yamt 53 1.1 yamt int fds[NPIPE][2]; 54 1.1 yamt 55 1.3 yamt volatile unsigned count; 56 1.2 ad 57 1.2 ad pthread_barrier_t barrier; 58 1.1 yamt 59 1.1 yamt static void 60 1.1 yamt dowrite(void) 61 1.1 yamt { 62 1.1 yamt char buf[1]; 63 1.1 yamt int fd; 64 1.1 yamt int i; 65 1.1 yamt 66 1.1 yamt i = random() % NPIPE; 67 1.1 yamt fd = fds[i][1]; 68 1.1 yamt #if VERBOSE 69 1.1 yamt printf("[%p] write %d\n", (void *)pthread_self(), fd); 70 1.1 yamt #endif 71 1.1 yamt if (write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1) { 72 1.1 yamt perror("write"); 73 1.1 yamt abort(); 74 1.1 yamt } 75 1.1 yamt } 76 1.1 yamt 77 1.1 yamt static void * 78 1.1 yamt f(void *dummy) 79 1.1 yamt { 80 1.1 yamt 81 1.2 ad pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); 82 1.2 ad 83 1.1 yamt for (;;) { 84 1.1 yamt struct timeval to; 85 1.1 yamt fd_set oset; 86 1.1 yamt fd_set set; 87 1.1 yamt int maxfd = -1; 88 1.1 yamt int nfd = 0; 89 1.1 yamt int ret; 90 1.1 yamt int fd; 91 1.1 yamt int i; 92 1.1 yamt 93 1.1 yamt FD_ZERO(&set); 94 1.1 yamt do { 95 1.1 yamt for (i = 0; i < NPIPE; i++) { 96 1.1 yamt fd = fds[i][0]; 97 1.1 yamt if (fd > FD_SETSIZE) { 98 1.1 yamt fprintf(stderr, 99 1.1 yamt "fd(%d) > FD_SETSIZE(%d)\n", 100 1.1 yamt fd, FD_SETSIZE); 101 1.1 yamt abort(); 102 1.1 yamt } 103 1.1 yamt if (random() & 1) { 104 1.3 yamt assert(!FD_ISSET(fd, &set)); 105 1.1 yamt FD_SET(fd, &set); 106 1.3 yamt nfd++; 107 1.1 yamt if (fd > maxfd) { 108 1.1 yamt maxfd = fd; 109 1.1 yamt } 110 1.1 yamt } 111 1.1 yamt } 112 1.1 yamt } while (nfd == 0); 113 1.1 yamt memcpy(&oset, &set, sizeof(oset)); 114 1.1 yamt memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to)); 115 1.1 yamt to.tv_sec = random() % 10; 116 1.1 yamt to.tv_usec = random() % 1000000; 117 1.1 yamt #if VERBOSE 118 1.1 yamt printf("[%p] select start to=%lu\n", (void *)pthread_self(), 119 1.1 yamt (unsigned long)to.tv_sec); 120 1.1 yamt #endif 121 1.1 yamt ret = select(maxfd + 1, &set, NULL, NULL, &to); 122 1.1 yamt #if VERBOSE 123 1.1 yamt printf("[%p] select done ret=%d\n", 124 1.1 yamt (void *)pthread_self(), ret); 125 1.1 yamt #endif 126 1.1 yamt if (ret == -1) { 127 1.1 yamt perror("select"); 128 1.1 yamt abort(); 129 1.1 yamt } 130 1.1 yamt if (ret > nfd) { 131 1.1 yamt fprintf(stderr, "[%p] unexpected return value %d\n", 132 1.1 yamt (void *)pthread_self(), ret); 133 1.1 yamt abort(); 134 1.1 yamt } 135 1.3 yamt if (ret > NBALLS) { 136 1.3 yamt fprintf(stderr, "[%p] unexpected return value %d" 137 1.3 yamt " > NBALLS\n", 138 1.3 yamt (void *)pthread_self(), ret); 139 1.3 yamt abort(); 140 1.3 yamt } 141 1.1 yamt nfd = 0; 142 1.1 yamt for (fd = 0; fd <= maxfd; fd++) { 143 1.1 yamt if (FD_ISSET(fd, &set)) { 144 1.1 yamt char buf[1]; 145 1.1 yamt 146 1.1 yamt #if VERBOSE 147 1.1 yamt printf("[%p] read %d\n", 148 1.1 yamt (void *)pthread_self(), fd); 149 1.1 yamt #endif 150 1.1 yamt if (!FD_ISSET(fd, &oset)) { 151 1.1 yamt fprintf(stderr, "[%p] unexpected\n", 152 1.1 yamt (void *)pthread_self()); 153 1.1 yamt abort(); 154 1.1 yamt } 155 1.1 yamt if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1) { 156 1.1 yamt if (errno != EAGAIN) { 157 1.1 yamt perror("read"); 158 1.1 yamt abort(); 159 1.1 yamt } 160 1.1 yamt } else { 161 1.1 yamt dowrite(); 162 1.2 ad atomic_inc_uint(&count); 163 1.1 yamt } 164 1.1 yamt nfd++; 165 1.1 yamt } 166 1.1 yamt } 167 1.1 yamt if (ret != nfd) { 168 1.1 yamt fprintf(stderr, "[%p] ret(%d) != nfd(%d)\n", 169 1.1 yamt (void *)pthread_self(), ret, nfd); 170 1.1 yamt abort(); 171 1.1 yamt } 172 1.1 yamt } 173 1.1 yamt } 174 1.1 yamt 175 1.1 yamt int 176 1.1 yamt main(int argc, char *argv[]) 177 1.1 yamt { 178 1.1 yamt pthread_t pt[NTHREAD]; 179 1.1 yamt int i; 180 1.1 yamt unsigned int secs; 181 1.3 yamt struct timeval start_tv; 182 1.3 yamt struct timeval end_tv; 183 1.3 yamt uint64_t usecs; 184 1.3 yamt unsigned int result; 185 1.1 yamt 186 1.1 yamt secs = atoi(argv[1]); 187 1.1 yamt 188 1.1 yamt for (i = 0; i < NPIPE; i++) { 189 1.1 yamt if (pipe(fds[i])) { 190 1.1 yamt perror("pipe"); 191 1.1 yamt abort(); 192 1.1 yamt } 193 1.1 yamt if (fcntl(fds[i][0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) { 194 1.1 yamt perror("fcntl"); 195 1.1 yamt abort(); 196 1.1 yamt } 197 1.1 yamt } 198 1.2 ad pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, NTHREAD + 1); 199 1.1 yamt for (i = 0; i < NTHREAD; i++) { 200 1.1 yamt int error = pthread_create(&pt[i], NULL, f, NULL); 201 1.1 yamt if (error) { 202 1.1 yamt errno = error; 203 1.1 yamt perror("pthread_create"); 204 1.1 yamt abort(); 205 1.1 yamt } 206 1.1 yamt } 207 1.2 ad pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); 208 1.3 yamt gettimeofday(&start_tv, NULL); 209 1.3 yamt assert(count == 0); 210 1.3 yamt for (i = 0; i < NBALLS; i++) { 211 1.3 yamt dowrite(); 212 1.3 yamt } 213 1.1 yamt sleep(secs); 214 1.3 yamt gettimeofday(&end_tv, NULL); 215 1.3 yamt result = count; 216 1.3 yamt usecs = (end_tv.tv_sec - start_tv.tv_sec) * 1000000 217 1.3 yamt + end_tv.tv_usec - start_tv.tv_usec; 218 1.3 yamt printf("%u / %f = %f\n", result, (double)usecs / 1000000, 219 1.3 yamt (double)result / usecs * 1000000); 220 1.1 yamt exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); 221 1.1 yamt } 222