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unfdpass.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: unfdpass.c,v 1.1 1998/01/07 03:53:02 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Test passing of file descriptors over Unix domain sockets.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/socket.h>
     46 #include <sys/time.h>
     47 #include <sys/wait.h>
     48 #include <sys/un.h>
     49 #include <err.h>
     50 #include <fcntl.h>
     51 #include <stdio.h>
     52 #include <string.h>
     53 #include <unistd.h>
     54 
     55 int	sock[2];
     56 
     57 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
     58 void	child __P((void));
     59 
     60 struct cmessage {
     61 	struct cmsghdr cm;
     62 	int files[2];
     63 };
     64 
     65 /* ARGSUSED */
     66 int
     67 main(argc, argv)
     68 	int argc;
     69 	char *argv[];
     70 {
     71 	struct msghdr msg;
     72 	int fd, i, status;
     73 	char fname[16], buf[64];
     74 	pid_t pid;
     75 	struct cmsghdr *cmp;
     76 	struct cmessage cm;
     77 
     78 	/*
     79 	 * Create the test files.
     80 	 */
     81 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
     82 		(void) sprintf(fname, "file%d", i + 1);
     83 		if ((fd = open(fname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666)) == -1)
     84 			err(1, "open %s", fname);
     85 		(void) sprintf(buf, "This is file %d.\n", i + 1);
     86 		if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
     87 			err(1, "write %s", fname);
     88 		(void) close(fd);
     89 	}
     90 
     91 	/*
     92 	 * Create the socket pair to pass the descriptors over.
     93 	 */
     94 	if (socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sock) == -1)
     95 		err(1, "socketpair");
     96 
     97 	pid = fork();
     98 	switch (pid) {
     99 	case -1:
    100 		err(1, "fork");
    101 		/* NOTREACHED */
    102 
    103 	case 0:
    104 		child();
    105 		/* NOTREACHED */
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	(void) close(sock[1]);
    109 
    110 	/*
    111 	 * Open the files again, and pass them to the child over the socket.
    112 	 */
    113 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    114 		(void) sprintf(fname, "file%d", i + 1);
    115 		if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY, 0666)) == -1)
    116 			err(1, "open %s", fname);
    117 		cm.files[i] = fd;
    118 	}
    119 
    120 	(void) memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
    121 	msg.msg_control = (caddr_t) &cm;
    122 	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(cm);
    123 
    124 	cmp = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
    125 	cmp->cmsg_len = sizeof(cm);
    126 	cmp->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
    127 	cmp->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
    128 
    129 	if (sendmsg(sock[0], &msg, 0)) {
    130 		warn("sendmsg");
    131 		(void) kill(pid, SIGINT);
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	/* Wait for the child to exit. */
    135 	if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
    136 		err(1, "waitpid");
    137 
    138 	if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
    139 		errx(1, "child exited with status of %d\n",
    140 		    WEXITSTATUS(status));
    141 
    142 	exit(0);
    143 }
    144 
    145 void
    146 child()
    147 {
    148 	struct msghdr msg;
    149 	char buf[64];
    150 	struct cmsghdr *cmp;
    151 	struct cmessage cm;
    152 	int i;
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Close the socket we're not using.
    156 	 */
    157 	(void) close(sock[0]);
    158 
    159 	/*
    160 	 * Grab the descriptors passed to us.
    161 	 */
    162 	(void) memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
    163 	msg.msg_control = (caddr_t) &cm;
    164 	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(cm);
    165 
    166 	if (recvmsg(sock[1], &msg, 0) < 0)
    167 		err(1, "recvmsg");
    168 
    169 	cmp = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
    170 
    171 	if (cmp->cmsg_len != sizeof(cm))
    172 		err(1, "bad control message length");
    173 	if (cmp->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
    174 		err(1, "bad control message level");
    175 	if (cmp->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS)
    176 		err(1, "bad control message type");
    177 
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Read the files and print their contents.
    180 	 */
    181 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    182 		(void) memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    183 		if (read(cm.files[i], buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
    184 			err(1, "read file %d", i + 1);
    185 		printf("%s", buf);
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	/*
    189 	 * All done!
    190 	 */
    191 	exit(0);
    192 }
    193