Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in unfdpass
unfdpass.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: unfdpass.c,v 1.10 2008/04/28 20:23:07 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Test passing of file descriptors and credentials over Unix domain sockets.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/socket.h>
     39 #include <sys/time.h>
     40 #include <sys/wait.h>
     41 #include <sys/un.h>
     42 #include <sys/uio.h>
     43 
     44 #include <err.h>
     45 #include <errno.h>
     46 #include <fcntl.h>
     47 #include <signal.h>
     48 #include <stdio.h>
     49 #include <string.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <unistd.h>
     52 
     53 #define	SOCK_NAME	"test-sock"
     54 
     55 int	main(int, char *[]);
     56 void	child(void);
     57 void	catch_sigchld(int);
     58 void	usage(char *progname);
     59 
     60 #define	FILE_SIZE	128
     61 #define	MSG_SIZE	-1
     62 #define	NFILES		24
     63 
     64 #define	FDCM_DATASIZE	(sizeof(int) * NFILES)
     65 #define	CRCM_DATASIZE	(SOCKCREDSIZE(NGROUPS))
     66 
     67 #define	MESSAGE_SIZE	(CMSG_SPACE(FDCM_DATASIZE) +			\
     68 			 CMSG_SPACE(CRCM_DATASIZE))
     69 
     70 int chroot_rcvr = 0;
     71 int pass_dir = 0;
     72 int pass_root_dir = 0;
     73 int exit_early = 0;
     74 int exit_later = 0;
     75 int pass_sock = 0;
     76 int make_pretzel = 0;
     77 
     78 /* ARGSUSED */
     79 int
     80 main(argc, argv)
     81 	int argc;
     82 	char *argv[];
     83 {
     84 #if MSG_SIZE >= 0
     85 	struct iovec iov;
     86 #endif
     87 	char *progname=argv[0];
     88 	struct msghdr msg;
     89 	int listensock, sock, fd, i;
     90 	char fname[16], buf[FILE_SIZE];
     91 	struct cmsghdr *cmp;
     92 	void *message;
     93 	int *files = NULL;
     94 	struct sockcred *sc = NULL;
     95 	struct sockaddr_un sun, csun;
     96 	socklen_t csunlen;
     97 	pid_t pid;
     98 	int ch;
     99 
    100 	message = malloc(CMSG_SPACE(MESSAGE_SIZE));
    101 	if (message == NULL)
    102 		err(1, "unable to malloc message buffer");
    103 	memset(message, 0, CMSG_SPACE(MESSAGE_SIZE));
    104 
    105 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "DESdepr")) != -1) {
    106 		switch(ch) {
    107 
    108 		case 'e':
    109 			exit_early++; /* test early GC */
    110 			break;
    111 
    112 		case 'E':
    113 			exit_later++; /* test later GC */
    114 			break;
    115 
    116 		case 'd':
    117 			pass_dir++;
    118 			break;
    119 
    120 		case 'D':
    121 			pass_dir++;
    122 			pass_root_dir++;
    123 			break;
    124 
    125 		case 'S':
    126 			pass_sock++;
    127 			break;
    128 
    129 		case 'r':
    130 			chroot_rcvr++;
    131 			break;
    132 
    133 		case 'p':
    134 			make_pretzel++;
    135 			break;
    136 
    137 		case '?':
    138 		default:
    139 			usage(progname);
    140 		}
    141 	}
    142 
    143 
    144 	/*
    145 	 * Create the test files.
    146 	 */
    147 	for (i = 0; i < NFILES; i++) {
    148 		(void) sprintf(fname, "file%d", i + 1);
    149 		if ((fd = open(fname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666)) == -1)
    150 			err(1, "open %s", fname);
    151 		(void) sprintf(buf, "This is file %d.\n", i + 1);
    152 		if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
    153 			err(1, "write %s", fname);
    154 		(void) close(fd);
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	/*
    158 	 * Create the listen socket.
    159 	 */
    160 	if ((listensock = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
    161 		err(1, "socket");
    162 
    163 	(void) unlink(SOCK_NAME);
    164 	(void) memset(&sun, 0, sizeof(sun));
    165 	sun.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
    166 	(void) strcpy(sun.sun_path, SOCK_NAME);
    167 	sun.sun_len = SUN_LEN(&sun);
    168 
    169 	i = 1;
    170 	if (setsockopt(listensock, 0, LOCAL_CREDS, &i, sizeof(i)) == -1)
    171 		err(1, "setsockopt");
    172 
    173 	if (bind(listensock, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sizeof(sun)) == -1)
    174 		err(1, "bind");
    175 
    176 	if (listen(listensock, 1) == -1)
    177 		err(1, "listen");
    178 
    179 	/*
    180 	 * Create the sender.
    181 	 */
    182 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, catch_sigchld);
    183 	pid = fork();
    184 	switch (pid) {
    185 	case -1:
    186 		err(1, "fork");
    187 		/* NOTREACHED */
    188 
    189 	case 0:
    190 		child();
    191 		/* NOTREACHED */
    192 	}
    193 
    194 	if (exit_early)
    195 		exit(0);
    196 
    197 	if (chroot_rcvr &&
    198 	    ((chroot(".") < 0)))
    199 		err(1, "chroot");
    200 
    201 	/*
    202 	 * Wait for the sender to connect.
    203 	 */
    204 	csunlen = sizeof(csun);
    205 	if ((sock = accept(listensock, (struct sockaddr *)&csun,
    206 	    &csunlen)) == -1)
    207 		err(1, "accept");
    208 
    209 	/*
    210 	 * Give sender a chance to run.  We will get going again
    211 	 * once the SIGCHLD arrives.
    212 	 */
    213 	(void) sleep(10);
    214 
    215 	if (exit_later)
    216 		exit(0);
    217 
    218 	/*
    219 	 * Grab the descriptors and credentials passed to us.
    220 	 */
    221 
    222 	/* Expect 2 messages; descriptors and creds. */
    223 	do {
    224 		(void) memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
    225 		msg.msg_control = message;
    226 		msg.msg_controllen = MESSAGE_SIZE;
    227 #if MSG_SIZE >= 0
    228 		iov.iov_base = buf;
    229 		iov.iov_len = MSG_SIZE;
    230 		msg.msg_iov = &iov;
    231 		msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    232 #endif
    233 
    234 		if (recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0) == -1)
    235 			err(1, "recvmsg");
    236 
    237 		(void) close(sock);
    238 		sock = -1;
    239 
    240 		if (msg.msg_controllen == 0)
    241 			errx(1, "no control messages received");
    242 
    243 		if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC)
    244 			errx(1, "lost control message data");
    245 
    246 		for (cmp = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); cmp != NULL;
    247 		     cmp = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmp)) {
    248 			if (cmp->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
    249 				errx(1, "bad control message level %d",
    250 				    cmp->cmsg_level);
    251 
    252 			switch (cmp->cmsg_type) {
    253 			case SCM_RIGHTS:
    254 				if (cmp->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(FDCM_DATASIZE))
    255 					errx(1, "bad fd control message "
    256 					    "length %d", cmp->cmsg_len);
    257 
    258 				files = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cmp);
    259 				break;
    260 
    261 			case SCM_CREDS:
    262 				if (cmp->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(SOCKCREDSIZE(1)))
    263 					errx(1, "bad cred control message "
    264 					    "length %d", cmp->cmsg_len);
    265 
    266 				sc = (struct sockcred *)CMSG_DATA(cmp);
    267 				break;
    268 
    269 			default:
    270 				errx(1, "unexpected control message");
    271 				/* NOTREACHED */
    272 			}
    273 		}
    274 
    275 		/*
    276 		 * Read the files and print their contents.
    277 		 */
    278 		if (files == NULL)
    279 			warnx("didn't get fd control message");
    280 		else {
    281 			for (i = 0; i < NFILES; i++) {
    282 				struct stat st;
    283 				(void) memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    284 				fstat(files[i], &st);
    285 				if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
    286 					printf("file %d is a directory\n", i+1);
    287 				} else if (S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode)) {
    288 					printf("file %d is a socket\n", i+1);
    289 					sock = files[i];
    290 				} else {
    291 					int c;
    292 					c = read (files[i], buf, sizeof(buf));
    293 					if (c < 0)
    294 						err(1, "read file %d", i + 1);
    295 					else if (c == 0)
    296 						printf("[eof on %d]\n", i + 1);
    297 					else
    298 						printf("%s", buf);
    299 				}
    300 			}
    301 		}
    302 		/*
    303 		 * Double-check credentials.
    304 		 */
    305 		if (sc == NULL)
    306 			warnx("didn't get cred control message");
    307 		else {
    308 			if (sc->sc_uid == getuid() &&
    309 			    sc->sc_euid == geteuid() &&
    310 			    sc->sc_gid == getgid() &&
    311 			    sc->sc_egid == getegid())
    312 				printf("Credentials match.\n");
    313 			else
    314 				printf("Credentials do NOT match.\n");
    315 		}
    316 	} while (sock != -1);
    317 
    318 	/*
    319 	 * All done!
    320 	 */
    321 	exit(0);
    322 }
    323 
    324 void
    325 usage(progname)
    326 	char *progname;
    327 {
    328 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-derDES]\n", progname);
    329 	exit(1);
    330 }
    331 
    332 void
    333 catch_sigchld(sig)
    334 	int sig;
    335 {
    336 	int status;
    337 
    338 	(void) wait(&status);
    339 }
    340 
    341 void
    342 child()
    343 {
    344 #if MSG_SIZE >= 0
    345 	struct iovec iov;
    346 #endif
    347 	struct msghdr msg;
    348 	char fname[16];
    349 	struct cmsghdr *cmp;
    350 	void *fdcm;
    351 	int i, fd, sock, nfd, *files;
    352 	struct sockaddr_un sun;
    353 	int spair[2];
    354 
    355 	fdcm = malloc(CMSG_SPACE(FDCM_DATASIZE));
    356 	if (fdcm == NULL)
    357 		err(1, "unable to malloc fd control message");
    358 	memset(fdcm, 0, CMSG_SPACE(FDCM_DATASIZE));
    359 
    360 	cmp = fdcm;
    361 	files = (int *)CMSG_DATA(fdcm);
    362 
    363 	/*
    364 	 * Create socket and connect to the receiver.
    365 	 */
    366 	if ((sock = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
    367 		errx(1, "child socket");
    368 
    369 	(void) memset(&sun, 0, sizeof(sun));
    370 	sun.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
    371 	(void) strcpy(sun.sun_path, SOCK_NAME);
    372 	sun.sun_len = SUN_LEN(&sun);
    373 
    374 	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sizeof(sun)) == -1)
    375 		err(1, "child connect");
    376 
    377 	nfd = NFILES;
    378 	i = 0;
    379 
    380 	if (pass_sock) {
    381 		files[i++] = sock;
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	if (pass_dir)
    385 		nfd--;
    386 
    387 	/*
    388 	 * Open the files again, and pass them to the child
    389 	 * over the socket.
    390 	 */
    391 
    392 	for (; i < nfd; i++) {
    393 		(void) sprintf(fname, "file%d", i + 1);
    394 		if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY, 0666)) == -1)
    395 			err(1, "child open %s", fname);
    396 		files[i] = fd;
    397 	}
    398 
    399 	if (pass_dir) {
    400 		char *dirname = pass_root_dir ? "/" : ".";
    401 
    402 
    403 		if ((fd = open(dirname, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
    404 			err(1, "child open directory %s", dirname);
    405 		}
    406 		files[i] = fd;
    407 	}
    408 
    409 	(void) memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
    410 	msg.msg_control = fdcm;
    411 	msg.msg_controllen = CMSG_LEN(FDCM_DATASIZE);
    412 #if MSG_SIZE >= 0
    413 	iov.iov_base = buf;
    414 	iov.iov_len = MSG_SIZE;
    415 	msg.msg_iov = &iov;
    416 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    417 #endif
    418 
    419 	cmp = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
    420 	cmp->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(FDCM_DATASIZE);
    421 	cmp->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
    422 	cmp->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
    423 
    424 	while (make_pretzel > 0) {
    425 		if (socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, spair) < 0)
    426 			err(1, "socketpair");
    427 
    428 		printf("send pretzel\n");
    429 		if (sendmsg(spair[0], &msg, 0) < 0)
    430 			err(1, "child prezel sendmsg");
    431 
    432 		close(files[0]);
    433 		close(files[1]);
    434 		files[0] = spair[0];
    435 		files[1] = spair[1];
    436 		make_pretzel--;
    437 	}
    438 
    439 	if (sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0) == -1)
    440 		err(1, "child sendmsg");
    441 
    442 	/*
    443 	 * All done!
    444 	 */
    445 	exit(0);
    446 }
    447