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clri.c revision 1.21
      1 /*	$NetBSD: clri.c,v 1.21 2009/03/16 13:01:21 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rich $alz of BBN Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\
     38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clri.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: clri.c,v 1.21 2009/03/16 13:01:21 lukem Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/time.h>
     51 
     52 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
     53 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
     54 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     55 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
     56 
     57 #include <err.h>
     58 #include <errno.h>
     59 #include <fcntl.h>
     60 #include <stdlib.h>
     61 #include <string.h>
     62 #include <stdio.h>
     63 #include <unistd.h>
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * Possible superblock locations ordered from most to least likely.
     67  */
     68 static off_t sblock_try[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
     69 off_t sblockloc;
     70 
     71 
     72 int
     73 main(int argc, char *argv[])
     74 {
     75 	struct fs *sbp;
     76 	struct ufs1_dinode *ip1;
     77 	struct ufs2_dinode *ip2;
     78 	int fd;
     79 	char *ibuf[MAXBSIZE];
     80 	int32_t generation;
     81 	off_t offset;
     82 	size_t bsize;
     83 	int inonum;
     84 	char *fs, sblock[SBLOCKSIZE];
     85 	int needswap = 0, is_ufs2 = 0;
     86 	int i, imax;
     87 
     88 	if (argc < 3) {
     89 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: clri filesystem inode ...\n");
     90 		exit(1);
     91 	}
     92 
     93 	fs = *++argv;
     94 
     95 
     96 	/* get the superblock. */
     97 	if ((fd = open(fs, O_RDWR, 0)) < 0)
     98 		err(1, "%s", fs);
     99 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
    100 		sblockloc = sblock_try[i];
    101 		if (sblockloc == -1)
    102 			errx(1, "%s: can't find superblock", fs);
    103 		if (pread(fd, sblock, sizeof(sblock), sblockloc) != sizeof(sblock))
    104 			errx(1, "%s: can't read superblock", fs);
    105 
    106 		sbp = (struct fs *)sblock;
    107 		switch(sbp->fs_magic) {
    108 		case FS_UFS2_MAGIC:
    109 			is_ufs2 = 1;
    110 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    111 		case FS_UFS1_MAGIC:
    112 			break;
    113 		case FS_UFS2_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
    114 			is_ufs2 = 1;
    115 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    116 		case FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
    117 			needswap = 1;
    118 			break;
    119 		default:
    120 			continue;
    121 		}
    122 
    123 		/* check we haven't found an alternate */
    124 		if (is_ufs2 || sbp->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED) {
    125 			if ((uint64_t)sblockloc != ufs_rw64(sbp->fs_sblockloc, needswap))
    126 				continue;
    127 		} else {
    128 			if (sblockloc == SBLOCK_UFS2)
    129 				continue;
    130 		}
    131 
    132 		break;
    133 	}
    134 
    135 	/* check that inode numbers are valid */
    136 	imax = ufs_rw32(sbp->fs_ncg, needswap) *
    137 		ufs_rw32(sbp->fs_ipg, needswap);
    138 	for (i = 1; i < (argc - 1); i++)
    139 		if (atoi(argv[i]) <= 0 || atoi(argv[i]) >= imax)
    140 			errx(1, "%s is not a valid inode number", argv[i]);
    141 
    142 	/* delete clean flag in the superblok */
    143 	sbp->fs_clean = ufs_rw32(ufs_rw32(sbp->fs_clean, needswap) << 1,
    144 				needswap);
    145 	if (lseek(fd, sblockloc, SEEK_SET) < 0)
    146 		err(1, "%s", fs);
    147 	if (write(fd, sblock, sizeof(sblock)) != sizeof(sblock))
    148 		errx(1, "%s: can't rewrite superblock", fs);
    149 	(void)fsync(fd);
    150 
    151 	if (needswap)
    152 		ffs_sb_swap(sbp, sbp);
    153 	bsize = sbp->fs_bsize;
    154 
    155 	/* remaining arguments are inode numbers. */
    156 	while (*++argv) {
    157 		/* get the inode number. */
    158 		inonum = atoi(*argv);
    159 		(void)printf("clearing %d\n", inonum);
    160 
    161 		/* read in the appropriate block. */
    162 		offset = ino_to_fsba(sbp, inonum);	/* inode to fs blk */
    163 		offset = fsbtodb(sbp, offset);		/* fs blk disk blk */
    164 		offset *= DEV_BSIZE;			/* disk blk to bytes */
    165 
    166 		/* seek and read the block */
    167 		if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
    168 			err(1, "%s", fs);
    169 		if ((size_t)read(fd, ibuf, bsize) != bsize)
    170 			err(1, "%s", fs);
    171 
    172 		/* get the inode within the block. */
    173 		if (is_ufs2) {
    174 			ip2 = &((struct ufs2_dinode *)ibuf)
    175 			    [ino_to_fsbo(sbp, inonum)];
    176 			/* clear the inode, and bump the generation count. */
    177 			generation = ip2->di_gen + 1;
    178 			memset(ip2, 0, sizeof(*ip2));
    179 			ip2->di_gen = generation;
    180 		} else {
    181 			ip1 = &((struct ufs1_dinode *)ibuf)
    182 			    [ino_to_fsbo(sbp, inonum)];
    183 			/* clear the inode, and bump the generation count. */
    184 			generation = ip1->di_gen + 1;
    185 			memset(ip1, 0, sizeof(*ip1));
    186 			ip1->di_gen = generation;
    187 		}
    188 
    189 		/* backup and write the block */
    190 		if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
    191 			err(1, "%s", fs);
    192 		if ((size_t)write(fd, ibuf, bsize) != bsize)
    193 			err(1, "%s", fs);
    194 		(void)fsync(fd);
    195 	}
    196 	(void)close(fd);
    197 	exit(0);
    198 }
    199