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ffs_inode.c revision 1.22.28.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ffs_inode.c,v 1.22.28.1 2019/06/10 22:05:32 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\
     35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     36 #endif /* not lint */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ffs_inode.c,v 1.22.28.1 2019/06/10 22:05:32 christos Exp $");
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/time.h>
     44 #include <sys/stat.h>
     45 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
     46 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
     47 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     48 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
     49 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
     50 
     51 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
     52 
     53 #include <ctype.h>
     54 #include <errno.h>
     55 #include <fts.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <stdlib.h>
     58 #include <string.h>
     59 #include <unistd.h>
     60 
     61 #include "dump.h"
     62 
     63 static struct fs *sblock;
     64 
     65 static off_t sblock_try[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
     66 
     67 int is_ufs2;
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Read the superblock from disk, and check its magic number.
     71  * Determine whether byte-swapping needs to be done on this file system.
     72  */
     73 int
     74 fs_read_sblock(char *superblock)
     75 {
     76 	int i;
     77 	int ns = 0;
     78 
     79 	sblock = (struct fs *)superblock;
     80 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
     81 		if (sblock_try[i] == -1)
     82 			quit("can't find superblock");
     83 		rawread(sblock_try[i], (char *)superblock, MAXBSIZE);
     84 
     85 		switch(sblock->fs_magic) {
     86 		case FS_UFS2_MAGIC:
     87 			is_ufs2 = 1;
     88 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
     89 		case FS_UFS1_MAGIC:
     90 			break;
     91 		case FS_UFS2_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
     92 			is_ufs2 = 1;
     93 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
     94 		case FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
     95 			ns = 1;
     96 			ffs_sb_swap(sblock, sblock);
     97 			break;
     98                 default:
     99                         continue;
    100                 }
    101 		if (!is_ufs2 && sblock_try[i] == SBLOCK_UFS2)
    102 			continue;
    103 		if ((is_ufs2 || sblock->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED)
    104 		    && sblock_try[i] != sblock->fs_sblockloc)
    105 			continue;
    106 		break;
    107         }
    108 	return ns;
    109 }
    110 
    111 /*
    112  * Fill in the ufsi struct, as well as the maxino and dev_bsize global
    113  * variables.
    114  */
    115 struct ufsi *
    116 fs_parametrize(void)
    117 {
    118 	static struct ufsi ufsi;
    119 
    120 #ifdef FS_44INODEFMT
    121 	if (is_ufs2 || sblock->fs_old_inodefmt >= FS_44INODEFMT) {
    122 		spcl.c_flags = iswap32(iswap32(spcl.c_flags) | DR_NEWINODEFMT);
    123 	} else {
    124 		/*
    125 		 * Determine parameters for older file systems. From
    126 		 *	/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c::ffs_oldfscompat()
    127 		 *
    128 		 * XXX: not sure if other variables (fs_npsect, fs_interleave,
    129 		 * fs_nrpos, fs_maxfilesize) need to be fudged too.
    130 		 */
    131 		sblock->fs_qbmask = ~sblock->fs_bmask;
    132 		sblock->fs_qfmask = ~sblock->fs_fmask;
    133 	}
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 	/* Fill out ufsi struct */
    137 	ufsi.ufs_dsize = FFS_FSBTODB(sblock,sblock->fs_size);
    138 	ufsi.ufs_bsize = sblock->fs_bsize;
    139 	ufsi.ufs_bshift = sblock->fs_bshift;
    140 	ufsi.ufs_fsize = sblock->fs_fsize;
    141 	ufsi.ufs_frag = sblock->fs_frag;
    142 	ufsi.ufs_fsatoda = sblock->fs_fsbtodb;
    143 	ufsi.ufs_nindir = sblock->fs_nindir;
    144 	ufsi.ufs_inopb = sblock->fs_inopb;
    145 	ufsi.ufs_maxsymlinklen = sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen;
    146 	ufsi.ufs_bmask = sblock->fs_bmask;
    147 	ufsi.ufs_fmask = sblock->fs_fmask;
    148 	ufsi.ufs_qbmask = sblock->fs_qbmask;
    149 	ufsi.ufs_qfmask = sblock->fs_qfmask;
    150 
    151 	dev_bsize = sblock->fs_fsize / FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, 1);
    152 
    153 	return &ufsi;
    154 }
    155 
    156 ino_t
    157 fs_maxino(void)
    158 {
    159 
    160 	return sblock->fs_ipg * sblock->fs_ncg;
    161 }
    162 
    163 void
    164 fs_mapinodes(ino_t maxino __unused, u_int64_t *tape_size, int *anydirskipped)
    165 {
    166 	int i, cg, inosused;
    167 	struct cg *cgp;
    168 	ino_t ino;
    169 	char *cp;
    170 
    171 	if ((cgp = malloc(sblock->fs_cgsize)) == NULL)
    172 		quite(errno, "fs_mapinodes: cannot allocate memory.");
    173 
    174 	for (cg = 0; cg < sblock->fs_ncg; cg++) {
    175 		ino = cg * sblock->fs_ipg;
    176 		bread(FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, cgtod(sblock, cg)), (char *)cgp,
    177 		    sblock->fs_cgsize);
    178 		if (needswap)
    179 			ffs_cg_swap(cgp, cgp, sblock);
    180 		if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC)
    181 			inosused = cgp->cg_initediblk;
    182 		else
    183 			inosused = sblock->fs_ipg;
    184 		/*
    185 		 * If we are using soft updates, then we can trust the
    186 		 * cylinder group inode allocation maps to tell us which
    187 		 * inodes are allocated. We will scan the used inode map
    188 		 * to find the inodes that are really in use, and then
    189 		 * read only those inodes in from disk.
    190 		 */
    191 		if (sblock->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) {
    192 			if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp, 0))
    193 				quit("%s: cg %d: bad magic number\n",
    194 				    __func__, cg);
    195 			cp = &cg_inosused(cgp, 0)[(inosused - 1) / CHAR_BIT];
    196 			for ( ; inosused > 0; inosused -= CHAR_BIT, cp--) {
    197 				if (*cp == 0)
    198 					continue;
    199 				for (i = 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1); i > 0; i >>= 1) {
    200 					if (*cp & i)
    201 						break;
    202 					inosused--;
    203 				}
    204 				break;
    205 			}
    206 			if (inosused <= 0)
    207 				continue;
    208 		}
    209 		for (i = 0; i < inosused; i++, ino++) {
    210 			if (ino < UFS_ROOTINO)
    211 				continue;
    212 			mapfileino(ino, tape_size, anydirskipped);
    213 		}
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	free(cgp);
    217 }
    218 
    219 union dinode *
    220 getino(ino_t inum)
    221 {
    222 	static ino_t minino, maxino;
    223 	static caddr_t inoblock;
    224 	int ntoswap, i;
    225 	struct ufs1_dinode *dp1;
    226 	struct ufs2_dinode *dp2;
    227 
    228 	if (inoblock == NULL && (inoblock = malloc(ufsib->ufs_bsize)) == NULL)
    229 		quite(errno, "cannot allocate inode memory.");
    230 	curino = inum;
    231 	if (inum >= minino && inum < maxino)
    232 		goto gotit;
    233 	bread(fsatoda(ufsib, ino_to_fsba(sblock, inum)), (char *)inoblock,
    234 	    (int)ufsib->ufs_bsize);
    235 	minino = inum - (inum % FFS_INOPB(sblock));
    236 	maxino = minino + FFS_INOPB(sblock);
    237 	if (needswap) {
    238 		if (is_ufs2) {
    239 			dp2 = (struct ufs2_dinode *)inoblock;
    240 			ntoswap = ufsib->ufs_bsize / sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode);
    241 			for (i = 0; i < ntoswap; i++)
    242 				ffs_dinode2_swap(&dp2[i], &dp2[i]);
    243 		} else {
    244 			dp1 = (struct ufs1_dinode *)inoblock;
    245 			ntoswap = ufsib->ufs_bsize / sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode);
    246 			for (i = 0; i < ntoswap; i++)
    247 				ffs_dinode1_swap(&dp1[i], &dp1[i]);
    248 		}
    249 	}
    250 gotit:
    251 	if (is_ufs2) {
    252 		dp2 = &((struct ufs2_dinode *)inoblock)[inum - minino];
    253 		return (union dinode *)dp2;
    254 	}
    255 	dp1 = &((struct ufs1_dinode *)inoblock)[inum - minino];
    256 	return ((union dinode *)dp1);
    257 }
    258