main.c revision 1.69 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.69 2012/04/07 16:44:10 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/1/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.69 2012/04/07 16:44:10 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
53 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
54
55 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
56
57 #include <ctype.h>
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60 #include <fcntl.h>
61 #include <fstab.h>
62 #include <signal.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <stdlib.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <time.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <util.h>
69
70 #include "dump.h"
71 #include "pathnames.h"
72 #include "snapshot.h"
73
74 int timestamp; /* print message timestamps */
75 int notify; /* notify operator flag */
76 int blockswritten; /* number of blocks written on current tape */
77 int tapeno; /* current tape number */
78 int density; /* density in bytes/0.1" */
79 int ntrec = NTREC; /* # tape blocks in each tape record */
80 int cartridge; /* Assume non-cartridge tape */
81 long dev_bsize = 1; /* recalculated below */
82 long blocksperfile; /* output blocks per file */
83 const char *host; /* remote host (if any) */
84 int readcache = -1; /* read cache size (in readblksize blks) */
85 int readblksize = 32 * 1024; /* read block size */
86 char default_time_string[] = "%T %Z"; /* default timestamp string */
87 char *time_string = default_time_string; /* timestamp string */
88
89 static long numarg(const char *, long, long);
90 static void obsolete(int *, char **[]);
91 static void usage(void);
92
93 int
94 main(int argc, char *argv[])
95 {
96 ino_t ino;
97 int dirty;
98 union dinode *dp;
99 struct fstab *dt;
100 struct statvfs *mntinfo, fsbuf;
101 char *map, *cp;
102 int ch;
103 int i, anydirskipped, bflag = 0, Tflag = 0, Fflag = 0, honorlevel = 1;
104 int snap_internal = 0;
105 ino_t maxino;
106 time_t tnow, date;
107 int dirc;
108 char *mountpoint;
109 int just_estimate = 0;
110 char labelstr[LBLSIZE];
111 char buf[MAXPATHLEN], rbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
112 char *new_time_format;
113 char *snap_backup = NULL;
114
115 spcl.c_date = 0;
116 (void)time(&tnow);
117 spcl.c_date = tnow;
118 tzset(); /* set up timezone for strftime */
119 if ((new_time_format = getenv("TIMEFORMAT")) != NULL)
120 time_string = new_time_format;
121
122 tsize = 0; /* Default later, based on 'c' option for cart tapes */
123 if ((tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
124 tape = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
125 dumpdates = _PATH_DUMPDATES;
126 temp = _PATH_DTMP;
127 strcpy(labelstr, "none"); /* XXX safe strcpy. */
128 if (TP_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE == 0 || TP_BSIZE % DEV_BSIZE != 0)
129 quit("TP_BSIZE must be a multiple of DEV_BSIZE\n");
130 level = '0';
131 timestamp = 0;
132
133 if (argc < 2)
134 usage();
135
136 obsolete(&argc, &argv);
137 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
138 "0123456789aB:b:cd:eFf:h:ik:l:L:nr:s:StT:uWwx:X")) != -1)
139 switch (ch) {
140 /* dump level */
141 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
142 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
143 level = ch;
144 break;
145
146 case 'a': /* `auto-size', Write to EOM. */
147 unlimited = 1;
148 break;
149
150 case 'B': /* blocks per output file */
151 blocksperfile = numarg("blocks per file", 1L, 0L);
152 break;
153
154 case 'b': /* blocks per tape write */
155 ntrec = numarg("blocks per write", 1L, 1000L);
156 bflag = 1;
157 break;
158
159 case 'c': /* Tape is cart. not 9-track */
160 cartridge = 1;
161 break;
162
163 case 'd': /* density, in bits per inch */
164 density = numarg("density", 10L, 327670L) / 10;
165 if (density >= 625 && !bflag)
166 ntrec = HIGHDENSITYTREC;
167 break;
168
169 case 'e': /* eject full tapes */
170 eflag = 1;
171 break;
172
173 case 'F': /* files-to-dump is an fs image */
174 Fflag = 1;
175 break;
176
177 case 'f': /* output file */
178 tape = optarg;
179 break;
180
181 case 'h':
182 honorlevel = numarg("honor level", 0L, 10L);
183 break;
184
185 case 'i': /* "true incremental" regardless level */
186 level = 'i';
187 trueinc = 1;
188 break;
189
190 case 'k':
191 readblksize = numarg("read block size", 0, 64) * 1024;
192 break;
193
194 case 'l': /* autoload after eject full tapes */
195 eflag = 1;
196 lflag = numarg("timeout (in seconds)", 1, 0);
197 break;
198
199 case 'L':
200 /*
201 * Note that although there are LBLSIZE characters,
202 * the last must be '\0', so the limit on strlen()
203 * is really LBLSIZE-1.
204 */
205 if (strlcpy(labelstr, optarg, sizeof(labelstr))
206 >= sizeof(labelstr)) {
207 msg(
208 "WARNING Label `%s' is larger than limit of %lu characters.\n",
209 optarg,
210 (unsigned long)sizeof(labelstr) - 1);
211 msg("WARNING: Using truncated label `%s'.\n",
212 labelstr);
213 }
214 break;
215 case 'n': /* notify operators */
216 notify = 1;
217 break;
218
219 case 'r': /* read cache size */
220 readcache = numarg("read cache size", 0, 512);
221 break;
222
223 case 's': /* tape size, feet */
224 tsize = numarg("tape size", 1L, 0L) * 12 * 10;
225 break;
226
227 case 'S': /* exit after estimating # of tapes */
228 just_estimate = 1;
229 break;
230
231 case 't':
232 timestamp = 1;
233 break;
234
235 case 'T': /* time of last dump */
236 spcl.c_ddate = unctime(optarg);
237 if (spcl.c_ddate < 0) {
238 (void)fprintf(stderr, "bad time \"%s\"\n",
239 optarg);
240 exit(X_STARTUP);
241 }
242 Tflag = 1;
243 lastlevel = '?';
244 break;
245
246 case 'u': /* update /etc/dumpdates */
247 uflag = 1;
248 break;
249
250 case 'W': /* what to do */
251 case 'w':
252 lastdump(ch);
253 exit(X_FINOK); /* do nothing else */
254
255 case 'x':
256 snap_backup = optarg;
257 break;
258
259 case 'X':
260 snap_internal = 1;
261 break;
262
263 default:
264 usage();
265 }
266 argc -= optind;
267 argv += optind;
268
269 if (argc < 1) {
270 (void)fprintf(stderr,
271 "Must specify disk or image, or file list\n");
272 exit(X_STARTUP);
273 }
274
275
276 /*
277 * determine if disk is a subdirectory, and setup appropriately
278 */
279 getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab snarfed */
280 disk = NULL;
281 disk_dev = NULL;
282 mountpoint = NULL;
283 dirc = 0;
284 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
285 struct stat sb;
286
287 if (lstat(argv[i], &sb) == -1)
288 quit("Cannot stat %s: %s\n", argv[i], strerror(errno));
289 if (Fflag || S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) {
290 disk = argv[i];
291 multicheck:
292 if (dirc != 0)
293 quit(
294 "Can't dump a disk or image at the same time as a file list\n");
295 break;
296 }
297 if ((dt = fstabsearch(argv[i])) != NULL) {
298 if (getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), dt->fs_spec)
299 == NULL)
300 quit("%s (%s)", buf, strerror(errno));
301 disk = buf;
302 mountpoint = xstrdup(dt->fs_file);
303 goto multicheck;
304 }
305 if (statvfs(argv[i], &fsbuf) == -1)
306 quit("Cannot statvfs %s: %s\n", argv[i],
307 strerror(errno));
308 disk = fsbuf.f_mntfromname;
309 if (strcmp(argv[i], fsbuf.f_mntonname) == 0)
310 goto multicheck;
311 if (mountpoint == NULL) {
312 mountpoint = xstrdup(fsbuf.f_mntonname);
313 if (uflag) {
314 msg("Ignoring u flag for subdir dump\n");
315 uflag = 0;
316 }
317 if (level > '0') {
318 msg("Subdir dump is done at level 0\n");
319 level = '0';
320 }
321 msg("Dumping sub files/directories from %s\n",
322 mountpoint);
323 } else {
324 if (strcmp(mountpoint, fsbuf.f_mntonname) != 0)
325 quit("%s is not on %s\n", argv[i], mountpoint);
326 }
327 msg("Dumping file/directory %s\n", argv[i]);
328 dirc++;
329 }
330 if (mountpoint)
331 free(mountpoint);
332
333 if (dirc == 0) {
334 argv++;
335 if (argc != 1) {
336 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Excess arguments to dump:");
337 while (--argc)
338 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", *argv++);
339 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
340 exit(X_STARTUP);
341 }
342 }
343 if (Tflag && uflag) {
344 (void)fprintf(stderr,
345 "You cannot use the T and u flags together.\n");
346 exit(X_STARTUP);
347 }
348 if (strcmp(tape, "-") == 0) {
349 pipeout++;
350 tape = "standard output";
351 }
352
353 if (blocksperfile)
354 blocksperfile = blocksperfile / ntrec * ntrec; /* round down */
355 else if (!unlimited) {
356 /*
357 * Determine how to default tape size and density
358 *
359 * density tape size
360 * 9-track 1600 bpi (160 bytes/.1") 2300 ft.
361 * 9-track 6250 bpi (625 bytes/.1") 2300 ft.
362 * cartridge 8000 bpi (100 bytes/.1") 1700 ft.
363 * (450*4 - slop)
364 */
365 if (density == 0)
366 density = cartridge ? 100 : 160;
367 if (tsize == 0)
368 tsize = cartridge ? 1700L*120L : 2300L*120L;
369 }
370
371 if ((cp = strchr(tape, ':')) != NULL) {
372 host = tape;
373 /* This is fine, because all the const strings don't have : */
374 *cp++ = '\0';
375 tape = cp;
376 #ifdef RDUMP
377 if (rmthost(host) == 0)
378 exit(X_STARTUP);
379 #else
380 (void)fprintf(stderr, "remote dump not enabled\n");
381 exit(X_STARTUP);
382 #endif
383 }
384
385 if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
386 signal(SIGHUP, sig);
387 if (signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
388 signal(SIGTRAP, sig);
389 if (signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
390 signal(SIGFPE, sig);
391 if (signal(SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
392 signal(SIGBUS, sig);
393 #if 0
394 if (signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
395 signal(SIGSEGV, sig);
396 #endif
397 if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
398 signal(SIGTERM, sig);
399 if (signal(SIGINT, interrupt) == SIG_IGN)
400 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
401
402 /*
403 * disk can be either the full special file name, or
404 * the file system name.
405 */
406 mountpoint = NULL;
407 mntinfo = mntinfosearch(disk);
408 if ((dt = fstabsearch(disk)) != NULL) {
409 if (getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), dt->fs_spec) == NULL)
410 quit("%s (%s)", buf, strerror(errno));
411 if (getdiskrawname(rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), buf) == NULL)
412 quit("Can't get disk raw name for `%s' (%s)",
413 buf, strerror(errno));
414 disk = rbuf;
415 mountpoint = dt->fs_file;
416 msg("Found %s on %s in %s\n", disk, mountpoint, _PATH_FSTAB);
417 } else if (mntinfo != NULL) {
418 if (getdiskrawname(rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), mntinfo->f_mntfromname)
419 == NULL)
420 quit("Can't get disk raw name for `%s' (%s)",
421 mntinfo->f_mntfromname, strerror(errno));
422 mountpoint = mntinfo->f_mntonname;
423 msg("Found %s on %s in mount table\n", disk, mountpoint);
424 }
425 if (mountpoint != NULL) {
426 if (dirc != 0)
427 (void)snprintf(spcl.c_filesys, sizeof(spcl.c_filesys),
428 "a subset of %s", mountpoint);
429 else
430 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, mountpoint,
431 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
432 } else if (Fflag) {
433 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, "a file system image",
434 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
435 } else {
436 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system",
437 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
438 }
439 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, sizeof(spcl.c_dev));
440 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_label, labelstr, sizeof(spcl.c_label));
441 (void)gethostname(spcl.c_host, sizeof(spcl.c_host));
442 spcl.c_host[sizeof(spcl.c_host) - 1] = '\0';
443
444 if ((snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) && mntinfo == NULL) {
445 msg("WARNING: Cannot use -x or -X on unmounted file system.\n");
446 snap_backup = NULL;
447 snap_internal = 0;
448 }
449
450 #ifdef DUMP_LFS
451 sync();
452 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) {
453 if (lfs_wrap_stop(mountpoint) < 0) {
454 msg("Cannot stop writing on %s\n", mountpoint);
455 exit(X_STARTUP);
456 }
457 }
458 if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
459 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk);
460 exit(X_STARTUP);
461 }
462 disk_dev = disk;
463 #else /* ! DUMP_LFS */
464 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) {
465 diskfd = snap_open(mntinfo->f_mntonname, snap_backup,
466 &tnow, &disk_dev);
467 if (diskfd < 0) {
468 msg("Cannot open snapshot of %s\n",
469 mntinfo->f_mntonname);
470 exit(X_STARTUP);
471 }
472 spcl.c_date = tnow;
473 } else {
474 if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
475 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk);
476 exit(X_STARTUP);
477 }
478 disk_dev = disk;
479 }
480 sync();
481 #endif /* ! DUMP_LFS */
482
483 needswap = fs_read_sblock(sblock_buf);
484
485 /* true incremental is always a level 10 dump */
486 spcl.c_level = trueinc? iswap32(10): iswap32(level - '0');
487 spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_TAPE);
488 spcl.c_date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
489 spcl.c_ddate = iswap32(spcl.c_ddate);
490 if (!Tflag)
491 getdumptime(); /* /etc/dumpdates snarfed */
492
493 date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
494 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
495 spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
496 date = iswap32(spcl.c_ddate);
497 msg("Date of last level %c dump: %s", lastlevel,
498 spcl.c_ddate == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
499 msg("Dumping ");
500 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal)
501 msgtail("a snapshot of ");
502 if (dirc != 0)
503 msgtail("a subset of ");
504 msgtail("%s (%s) ", disk, spcl.c_filesys);
505 if (host)
506 msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape, host);
507 else
508 msgtail("to %s\n", tape);
509 msg("Label: %s\n", labelstr);
510
511 ufsib = fs_parametrize();
512
513 dev_bshift = ffs(dev_bsize) - 1;
514 if (dev_bsize != (1 << dev_bshift))
515 quit("dev_bsize (%ld) is not a power of 2", dev_bsize);
516 tp_bshift = ffs(TP_BSIZE) - 1;
517 if (TP_BSIZE != (1 << tp_bshift))
518 quit("TP_BSIZE (%d) is not a power of 2", TP_BSIZE);
519 maxino = fs_maxino();
520 mapsize = roundup(howmany(maxino, NBBY), TP_BSIZE);
521 usedinomap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
522 dumpdirmap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
523 dumpinomap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
524 tapesize = 3 * (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1);
525
526 nonodump = iswap32(spcl.c_level) < honorlevel;
527
528 initcache(readcache, readblksize);
529
530 (void)signal(SIGINFO, statussig);
531
532 msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n");
533 anydirskipped = mapfiles(maxino, &tapesize, mountpoint,
534 (dirc ? argv : NULL));
535
536 msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n");
537 while (anydirskipped) {
538 anydirskipped = mapdirs(maxino, &tapesize);
539 }
540
541 if (pipeout || unlimited) {
542 tapesize += 10; /* 10 trailer blocks */
543 msg("estimated %llu tape blocks.\n",
544 (unsigned long long)tapesize);
545 } else {
546 double fetapes;
547
548 if (blocksperfile)
549 fetapes = (double) tapesize / blocksperfile;
550 else if (cartridge) {
551 /* Estimate number of tapes, assuming streaming stops at
552 the end of each block written, and not in mid-block.
553 Assume no erroneous blocks; this can be compensated
554 for with an artificially low tape size. */
555 fetapes =
556 ( (double) tapesize /* blocks */
557 * TP_BSIZE /* bytes/block */
558 * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */
559 +
560 (double) tapesize /* blocks */
561 * (1.0/ntrec) /* streaming-stops per block */
562 * 15.48 /* 0.1" / streaming-stop */
563 ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */
564 } else {
565 /* Estimate number of tapes, for old fashioned 9-track
566 tape */
567 int tenthsperirg = (density == 625) ? 3 : 7;
568 fetapes =
569 ( tapesize /* blocks */
570 * TP_BSIZE /* bytes / block */
571 * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */
572 +
573 tapesize /* blocks */
574 * (1.0/ntrec) /* IRG's / block */
575 * tenthsperirg /* 0.1" / IRG */
576 ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */
577 }
578 etapes = fetapes; /* truncating assignment */
579 etapes++;
580 /* count the dumped inodes map on each additional tape */
581 tapesize += (etapes - 1) *
582 (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1);
583 tapesize += etapes + 10; /* headers + 10 trailer blks */
584 msg("estimated %llu tape blocks on %3.2f tape(s).\n",
585 (unsigned long long)tapesize, fetapes);
586 }
587 /*
588 * If the user only wants an estimate of the number of
589 * tapes, exit now.
590 */
591 if (just_estimate)
592 exit(X_FINOK);
593
594 /*
595 * Allocate tape buffer.
596 */
597 if (!alloctape())
598 quit("can't allocate tape buffers - try a smaller blocking factor.\n");
599
600 startnewtape(1);
601 (void)time((time_t *)&(tstart_writing));
602 xferrate = 0;
603 dumpmap(usedinomap, TS_CLRI, maxino - 1);
604
605 msg("dumping (Pass III) [directories]\n");
606 dirty = 0; /* XXX just to get gcc to shut up */
607 for (map = dumpdirmap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
608 if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */
609 dirty = *map++;
610 else
611 dirty >>= 1;
612 if ((dirty & 1) == 0)
613 continue;
614 /*
615 * Skip directory inodes deleted and maybe reallocated
616 */
617 dp = getino(ino);
618 if ((DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT) != IFDIR)
619 continue;
620 (void)dumpino(dp, ino);
621 }
622
623 msg("dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]\n");
624 for (map = dumpinomap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
625 int mode;
626
627 if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */
628 dirty = *map++;
629 else
630 dirty >>= 1;
631 if ((dirty & 1) == 0)
632 continue;
633 /*
634 * Skip inodes deleted and reallocated as directories.
635 */
636 dp = getino(ino);
637 mode = DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT;
638 if (mode == IFDIR)
639 continue;
640 (void)dumpino(dp, ino);
641 }
642
643 spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_END);
644 for (i = 0; i < ntrec; i++)
645 writeheader(maxino - 1);
646 if (pipeout)
647 msg("%d tape blocks\n",iswap32(spcl.c_tapea));
648 else
649 msg("%d tape blocks on %d volume%s\n",
650 iswap32(spcl.c_tapea), iswap32(spcl.c_volume),
651 (iswap32(spcl.c_volume) == 1) ? "" : "s");
652 tnow = do_stats();
653 date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
654 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
655 spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
656 msg("Date this dump completed: %s", ctime(&tnow));
657 msg("Average transfer rate: %d KB/s\n", xferrate / tapeno);
658 putdumptime();
659 trewind(0);
660 broadcast("DUMP IS DONE!\a\a\n");
661 #ifdef DUMP_LFS
662 lfs_wrap_go();
663 #endif /* DUMP_LFS */
664 msg("DUMP IS DONE\n");
665 Exit(X_FINOK);
666 /* NOTREACHED */
667 exit(X_FINOK); /* XXX: to satisfy gcc */
668 }
669
670 static void
671 usage(void)
672 {
673 const char *prog = getprogname();
674
675 (void)fprintf(stderr,
676 "usage: %s [-0123456789aceFinStuX] [-B records] [-b blocksize]\n"
677 " [-d density] [-f file] [-h level] [-k read-blocksize]\n"
678 " [-L label] [-l timeout] [-r cachesize] [-s feet]\n"
679 " [-T date] [-x snap-backup] files-to-dump\n"
680 " %s [-W | -w]\n", prog, prog);
681 exit(X_STARTUP);
682 }
683
684 /*
685 * Pick up a numeric argument. It must be nonnegative and in the given
686 * range (except that a vmax of 0 means unlimited).
687 */
688 static long
689 numarg(const char *meaning, long vmin, long vmax)
690 {
691 char *p;
692 long val;
693
694 val = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
695 if (*p)
696 errx(X_STARTUP, "illegal %s -- %s", meaning, optarg);
697 if (val < vmin || (vmax && val > vmax))
698 errx(X_STARTUP, "%s must be between %ld and %ld",
699 meaning, vmin, vmax);
700 return (val);
701 }
702
703 void
704 sig(int signo)
705 {
706
707 switch(signo) {
708 case SIGALRM:
709 case SIGBUS:
710 case SIGFPE:
711 case SIGHUP:
712 case SIGTERM:
713 case SIGTRAP:
714 if (pipeout)
715 quit("Signal on pipe: cannot recover\n");
716 msg("Rewriting attempted as response to signal %s.\n", sys_siglist[signo]);
717 (void)fflush(stderr);
718 (void)fflush(stdout);
719 close_rewind();
720 exit(X_REWRITE);
721 /* NOTREACHED */
722 case SIGSEGV:
723 msg("SIGSEGV: ABORTING!\n");
724 (void)signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
725 (void)kill(0, SIGSEGV);
726 /* NOTREACHED */
727 }
728 }
729
730 /*
731 * obsolete --
732 * Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
733 * getopt(3) will like.
734 */
735 static void
736 obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[])
737 {
738 int argc, flags;
739 char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
740
741 /* Setup. */
742 argv = *argvp;
743 argc = *argcp;
744
745 /* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
746 ap = argv[1];
747 if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
748 return;
749
750 /* Allocate space for new arguments. */
751 *argvp = nargv = xmalloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
752 p = flagsp = xmalloc(strlen(ap) + 2);
753
754 *nargv++ = *argv;
755 argv += 2;
756
757 for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
758 switch (*ap) {
759 case 'B':
760 case 'b':
761 case 'd':
762 case 'f':
763 case 'h':
764 case 's':
765 case 'T':
766 case 'x':
767 if (*argv == NULL) {
768 warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
769 usage();
770 }
771 nargv[0] = xmalloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1);
772 nargv[0][0] = '-';
773 nargv[0][1] = *ap;
774 (void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv); /* XXX safe strcpy */
775 ++argv;
776 ++nargv;
777 break;
778 default:
779 if (!flags) {
780 *p++ = '-';
781 flags = 1;
782 }
783 *p++ = *ap;
784 break;
785 }
786 }
787
788 /* Terminate flags. */
789 if (flags) {
790 *p = '\0';
791 *nargv++ = flagsp;
792 } else
793 free(flagsp);
794
795 /* Copy remaining arguments. */
796 while ((*nargv++ = *argv++) != NULL)
797 ;
798
799 /* Update argument count. */
800 *argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
801 }
802
803
804 void *
805 xcalloc(size_t number, size_t size)
806 {
807 void *p;
808
809 p = calloc(number, size);
810 if (p == NULL)
811 quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
812 return (p);
813 }
814
815 void *
816 xmalloc(size_t size)
817 {
818 void *p;
819
820 p = malloc(size);
821 if (p == NULL)
822 quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
823 return (p);
824 }
825
826 char *
827 xstrdup(const char *str)
828 {
829 char *p;
830
831 p = strdup(str);
832 if (p == NULL)
833 quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
834 return (p);
835 }
836