main.c revision 1.75 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2019/03/25 02:13:01 manu Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/1/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2019/03/25 02:13:01 manu Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51
52 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
53 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
54
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <fcntl.h>
59 #include <fstab.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <time.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include <util.h>
67
68 #include "dump.h"
69 #include "pathnames.h"
70 #include "snapshot.h"
71
72 int timestamp; /* print message timestamps */
73 int notify; /* notify operator flag */
74 int blockswritten; /* number of blocks written on current tape */
75 int tapeno; /* current tape number */
76 int density; /* density in bytes/0.1" */
77 int ntrec = NTREC; /* # tape blocks in each tape record */
78 int cartridge; /* Assume non-cartridge tape */
79 long dev_bsize = 1; /* recalculated below */
80 long blocksperfile; /* output blocks per file */
81 const char *host; /* remote host (if any) */
82 int readcache = -1; /* read cache size (in readblksize blks) */
83 int readblksize = -1; /* read block size */
84 char default_time_string[] = "%T %Z"; /* default timestamp string */
85 char *time_string = default_time_string; /* timestamp string */
86
87 static long numarg(const char *, long, long);
88 static void obsolete(int *, char **[]);
89 static void usage(void);
90
91 int
92 main(int argc, char *argv[])
93 {
94 ino_t ino;
95 int dirty;
96 union dinode *dp;
97 struct fstab *dt;
98 struct statvfs *mntinfo, fsbuf;
99 char *map, *cp;
100 int ch;
101 int i, anydirskipped, bflag = 0, Tflag = 0, Fflag = 0, honorlevel = 1;
102 int snap_internal = 0;
103 ino_t maxino;
104 time_t tnow, date;
105 int dirc;
106 char *mountpoint;
107 int just_estimate = 0;
108 char labelstr[LBLSIZE];
109 char buf[MAXPATHLEN], rbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
110 char *new_time_format;
111 char *snap_backup = NULL;
112
113 spcl.c_date = 0;
114 (void)time(&tnow);
115 spcl.c_date = tnow;
116 tzset(); /* set up timezone for strftime */
117 if ((new_time_format = getenv("TIMEFORMAT")) != NULL)
118 time_string = new_time_format;
119
120 tsize = 0; /* Default later, based on 'c' option for cart tapes */
121 if ((tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
122 tape = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
123 dumpdates = _PATH_DUMPDATES;
124 temp = _PATH_DTMP;
125 strcpy(labelstr, "none"); /* XXX safe strcpy. */
126 if (TP_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE == 0 || TP_BSIZE % DEV_BSIZE != 0)
127 quit("TP_BSIZE must be a multiple of DEV_BSIZE");
128 level = '0';
129 timestamp = 0;
130
131 if (argc < 2)
132 usage();
133
134 obsolete(&argc, &argv);
135 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
136 "0123456789aB:b:cd:eFf:h:ik:l:L:nr:s:StT:uU:Wwx:X")) != -1)
137 switch (ch) {
138 /* dump level */
139 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
140 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
141 level = ch;
142 break;
143
144 case 'a': /* `auto-size', Write to EOM. */
145 unlimited = 1;
146 break;
147
148 case 'B': /* blocks per output file */
149 blocksperfile = numarg("blocks per file", 1L, 0L);
150 break;
151
152 case 'b': /* blocks per tape write */
153 ntrec = numarg("blocks per write", 1L, 1000L);
154 bflag = 1;
155 break;
156
157 case 'c': /* Tape is cart. not 9-track */
158 cartridge = 1;
159 break;
160
161 case 'd': /* density, in bits per inch */
162 density = numarg("density", 10L, 327670L) / 10;
163 if (density >= 625 && !bflag)
164 ntrec = HIGHDENSITYTREC;
165 break;
166
167 case 'e': /* eject full tapes */
168 eflag = 1;
169 break;
170
171 case 'F': /* files-to-dump is an fs image */
172 Fflag = 1;
173 break;
174
175 case 'f': /* output file */
176 tape = optarg;
177 break;
178
179 case 'h':
180 honorlevel = numarg("honor level", 0L, 10L);
181 break;
182
183 case 'i': /* "true incremental" regardless level */
184 level = 'i';
185 trueinc = 1;
186 break;
187
188 case 'k':
189 readblksize = numarg("read block size", 0, 64) * 1024;
190 break;
191
192 case 'l': /* autoload after eject full tapes */
193 eflag = 1;
194 lflag = numarg("timeout (in seconds)", 1, 0);
195 break;
196
197 case 'L':
198 /*
199 * Note that although there are LBLSIZE characters,
200 * the last must be '\0', so the limit on strlen()
201 * is really LBLSIZE-1.
202 */
203 if (strlcpy(labelstr, optarg, sizeof(labelstr))
204 >= sizeof(labelstr)) {
205 msg(
206 "WARNING Label `%s' is larger than limit of %lu characters.\n",
207 optarg,
208 (unsigned long)sizeof(labelstr) - 1);
209 msg("WARNING: Using truncated label `%s'.\n",
210 labelstr);
211 }
212 break;
213 case 'n': /* notify operators */
214 notify = 1;
215 break;
216
217 case 'r': /* read cache size */
218 readcache = numarg("read cache size", 0, 512);
219 break;
220
221 case 's': /* tape size, feet */
222 tsize = numarg("tape size", 1L, 0L) * 12 * 10;
223 break;
224
225 case 'S': /* exit after estimating # of tapes */
226 just_estimate = 1;
227 break;
228
229 case 't':
230 timestamp = 1;
231 break;
232
233 case 'T': /* time of last dump */
234 spcl.c_ddate = unctime(optarg);
235 if (spcl.c_ddate < 0) {
236 (void)fprintf(stderr, "bad time \"%s\"\n",
237 optarg);
238 exit(X_STARTUP);
239 }
240 Tflag = 1;
241 lastlevel = '?';
242 break;
243
244 case 'u': /* update /etc/dumpdates */
245 uflag = 1;
246 break;
247
248 case 'U': /* dump device in /etc/dumpdates */
249 dumpdev = optarg;
250 break;
251
252 case 'W': /* what to do */
253 case 'w':
254 lastdump(ch);
255 exit(X_FINOK); /* do nothing else */
256
257 case 'x':
258 snap_backup = optarg;
259 break;
260
261 case 'X':
262 snap_internal = 1;
263 break;
264
265 default:
266 usage();
267 }
268 argc -= optind;
269 argv += optind;
270
271 if (argc < 1) {
272 (void)fprintf(stderr,
273 "Must specify disk or image, or file list\n");
274 exit(X_STARTUP);
275 }
276
277
278 /*
279 * determine if disk is a subdirectory, and setup appropriately
280 */
281 getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab snarfed */
282 disk = NULL;
283 disk_dev = NULL;
284 mountpoint = NULL;
285 dirc = 0;
286 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
287 struct stat sb;
288 int error;
289
290 error = lstat(argv[i], &sb);
291 if (Fflag || (!error && (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)))) {
292 if (error)
293 quite(errno, "can't stat %s", argv[i]);
294 disk = argv[i];
295 multicheck:
296 if (dirc != 0)
297 quit("can't dump a disk or image at the same"
298 " time as a file list");
299 break;
300 }
301 if ((dt = fstabsearch(argv[i])) != NULL) {
302 disk = argv[i];
303 mountpoint = xstrdup(dt->fs_file);
304 goto multicheck;
305 }
306 if (statvfs(argv[i], &fsbuf) == -1)
307 quite(errno, "can't statvfs %s", argv[i]);
308 disk = fsbuf.f_mntfromname;
309 if (strcmp(argv[i], fsbuf.f_mntonname) == 0)
310 goto multicheck;
311 if (mountpoint == NULL) {
312 mountpoint = xstrdup(fsbuf.f_mntonname);
313 if (uflag) {
314 msg("Ignoring u flag for subdir dump\n");
315 uflag = 0;
316 }
317 if (level > '0') {
318 msg("Subdir dump is done at level 0\n");
319 level = '0';
320 }
321 msg("Dumping sub files/directories from %s\n",
322 mountpoint);
323 } else {
324 if (strcmp(mountpoint, fsbuf.f_mntonname) != 0)
325 quit("%s is not on %s", argv[i], mountpoint);
326 }
327 msg("Dumping file/directory %s\n", argv[i]);
328 dirc++;
329 }
330 if (mountpoint)
331 free(mountpoint);
332
333 if (dirc == 0) {
334 argv++;
335 if (argc != 1) {
336 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Excess arguments to dump:");
337 while (--argc)
338 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", *argv++);
339 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
340 exit(X_STARTUP);
341 }
342 }
343 if (Tflag && uflag) {
344 (void)fprintf(stderr,
345 "You cannot use the T and u flags together.\n");
346 exit(X_STARTUP);
347 }
348 if (strcmp(tape, "-") == 0) {
349 pipeout++;
350 tape = "standard output";
351 }
352
353 if (blocksperfile)
354 blocksperfile = blocksperfile / ntrec * ntrec; /* round down */
355 else if (!unlimited) {
356 /*
357 * Determine how to default tape size and density
358 *
359 * density tape size
360 * 9-track 1600 bpi (160 bytes/.1") 2300 ft.
361 * 9-track 6250 bpi (625 bytes/.1") 2300 ft.
362 * cartridge 8000 bpi (100 bytes/.1") 1700 ft.
363 * (450*4 - slop)
364 */
365 if (density == 0)
366 density = cartridge ? 100 : 160;
367 if (tsize == 0)
368 tsize = cartridge ? 1700L*120L : 2300L*120L;
369 }
370
371 if ((cp = strchr(tape, ':')) != NULL) {
372 host = tape;
373 /* This is fine, because all the const strings don't have : */
374 *cp++ = '\0';
375 tape = cp;
376 #ifdef RDUMP
377 if (rmthost(host) == 0)
378 exit(X_STARTUP);
379 #else
380 (void)fprintf(stderr, "remote dump not enabled\n");
381 exit(X_STARTUP);
382 #endif
383 }
384
385 if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
386 signal(SIGHUP, sig);
387 if (signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
388 signal(SIGTRAP, sig);
389 if (signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
390 signal(SIGFPE, sig);
391 if (signal(SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
392 signal(SIGBUS, sig);
393 #if 0
394 if (signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
395 signal(SIGSEGV, sig);
396 #endif
397 if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
398 signal(SIGTERM, sig);
399 if (signal(SIGINT, interrupt) == SIG_IGN)
400 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
401
402 /*
403 * disk can be either the full special file name, or
404 * the file system name.
405 */
406 mountpoint = NULL;
407 mntinfo = mntinfosearch(disk);
408 if ((dt = fstabsearch(disk)) != NULL) {
409 if (getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), dt->fs_spec) == NULL)
410 quite(errno, "can't resolve mount %s (%s)", dt->fs_spec,
411 buf);
412 if (getdiskrawname(rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), buf) == NULL)
413 quite(errno, "can't get disk raw name for %s", buf);
414 disk = rbuf;
415 mountpoint = dt->fs_file;
416 msg("Found %s on %s in %s\n", disk, mountpoint, _PATH_FSTAB);
417 } else if (mntinfo != NULL) {
418 if (getdiskrawname(rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), mntinfo->f_mntfromname)
419 == NULL)
420 quite(errno, "can't get disk raw name for %s",
421 mntinfo->f_mntfromname);
422 disk = rbuf;
423 mountpoint = mntinfo->f_mntonname;
424 msg("Found %s on %s in mount table\n", disk, mountpoint);
425 }
426 if (mountpoint != NULL) {
427 if (dirc != 0)
428 (void)snprintf(spcl.c_filesys, sizeof(spcl.c_filesys),
429 "a subset of %s", mountpoint);
430 else
431 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, mountpoint,
432 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
433 } else if (Fflag) {
434 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, "a file system image",
435 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
436 } else {
437 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system",
438 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
439 }
440 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, sizeof(spcl.c_dev));
441 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_label, labelstr, sizeof(spcl.c_label));
442 (void)gethostname(spcl.c_host, sizeof(spcl.c_host));
443 spcl.c_host[sizeof(spcl.c_host) - 1] = '\0';
444
445 if ((snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) && mntinfo == NULL) {
446 msg("WARNING: Cannot use -x or -X on unmounted file system.\n");
447 snap_backup = NULL;
448 snap_internal = 0;
449 }
450
451 #ifdef DUMP_LFS
452 sync();
453 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) {
454 if (lfs_wrap_stop(mountpoint) < 0) {
455 msg("Cannot stop writing on %s\n", mountpoint);
456 exit(X_STARTUP);
457 }
458 }
459 if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
460 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk);
461 exit(X_STARTUP);
462 }
463 disk_dev = disk;
464 #else /* ! DUMP_LFS */
465 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) {
466 diskfd = snap_open(mntinfo->f_mntonname, snap_backup,
467 &tnow, &disk_dev);
468 if (diskfd < 0) {
469 msg("Cannot open snapshot of %s\n",
470 mntinfo->f_mntonname);
471 exit(X_STARTUP);
472 }
473 spcl.c_date = tnow;
474 } else {
475 if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
476 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk);
477 exit(X_STARTUP);
478 }
479 disk_dev = disk;
480 }
481 sync();
482 #endif /* ! DUMP_LFS */
483
484 needswap = fs_read_sblock(sblock_buf);
485
486 /* true incremental is always a level 10 dump */
487 spcl.c_level = trueinc? iswap32(10): iswap32(level - '0');
488 spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_TAPE);
489 spcl.c_date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
490 spcl.c_ddate = iswap32(spcl.c_ddate);
491 if (!Tflag)
492 getdumptime(); /* /etc/dumpdates snarfed */
493
494 date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
495 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
496 spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
497 date = iswap32(spcl.c_ddate);
498 msg("Date of last level %c dump: %s", lastlevel,
499 spcl.c_ddate == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
500 msg("Dumping ");
501 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal)
502 msgtail("a snapshot of ");
503 if (dirc != 0)
504 msgtail("a subset of ");
505 msgtail("%s (%s) ", disk, spcl.c_filesys);
506 if (host)
507 msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape, host);
508 else
509 msgtail("to %s\n", tape);
510 msg("Label: %s\n", labelstr);
511
512 ufsib = fs_parametrize();
513
514 dev_bshift = ffs(dev_bsize) - 1;
515 if (dev_bsize != (1 << dev_bshift))
516 quit("dev_bsize (%ld) is not a power of 2", dev_bsize);
517 tp_bshift = ffs(TP_BSIZE) - 1;
518 if (TP_BSIZE != (1 << tp_bshift))
519 quit("TP_BSIZE (%d) is not a power of 2", TP_BSIZE);
520 maxino = fs_maxino();
521 mapsize = roundup(howmany(maxino, NBBY), TP_BSIZE);
522 usedinomap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
523 dumpdirmap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
524 dumpinomap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
525 tapesize = 3 * (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1);
526
527 nonodump = iswap32(spcl.c_level) < honorlevel;
528
529 initcache(readcache, readblksize);
530
531 (void)signal(SIGINFO, statussig);
532
533 msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n");
534 anydirskipped = mapfiles(maxino, &tapesize, mountpoint,
535 (dirc ? argv : NULL));
536
537 msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n");
538 while (anydirskipped) {
539 anydirskipped = mapdirs(maxino, &tapesize);
540 }
541
542 if (pipeout || unlimited) {
543 tapesize += 10; /* 10 trailer blocks */
544 msg("estimated %llu tape blocks.\n",
545 (unsigned long long)tapesize);
546 } else {
547 double fetapes;
548
549 if (blocksperfile)
550 fetapes = (double) tapesize / blocksperfile;
551 else if (cartridge) {
552 /* Estimate number of tapes, assuming streaming stops at
553 the end of each block written, and not in mid-block.
554 Assume no erroneous blocks; this can be compensated
555 for with an artificially low tape size. */
556 fetapes =
557 ( (double) tapesize /* blocks */
558 * TP_BSIZE /* bytes/block */
559 * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */
560 +
561 (double) tapesize /* blocks */
562 * (1.0/ntrec) /* streaming-stops per block */
563 * 15.48 /* 0.1" / streaming-stop */
564 ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */
565 } else {
566 /* Estimate number of tapes, for old fashioned 9-track
567 tape */
568 int tenthsperirg = (density == 625) ? 3 : 7;
569 fetapes =
570 ( tapesize /* blocks */
571 * TP_BSIZE /* bytes / block */
572 * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */
573 +
574 tapesize /* blocks */
575 * (1.0/ntrec) /* IRG's / block */
576 * tenthsperirg /* 0.1" / IRG */
577 ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */
578 }
579 etapes = fetapes; /* truncating assignment */
580 etapes++;
581 /* count the dumped inodes map on each additional tape */
582 tapesize += (etapes - 1) *
583 (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1);
584 tapesize += etapes + 10; /* headers + 10 trailer blks */
585 msg("estimated %llu tape blocks on %3.2f tape(s).\n",
586 (unsigned long long)tapesize, fetapes);
587 }
588 /*
589 * If the user only wants an estimate of the number of
590 * tapes, exit now.
591 */
592 if (just_estimate)
593 exit(X_FINOK);
594
595 /*
596 * Allocate tape buffer.
597 */
598 if (!alloctape())
599 quit("can't allocate tape buffers - try a smaller"
600 " blocking factor.");
601
602 startnewtape(1);
603 (void)time((time_t *)&(tstart_writing));
604 xferrate = 0;
605 dumpmap(usedinomap, TS_CLRI, maxino - 1);
606
607 msg("dumping (Pass III) [directories]\n");
608 dirty = 0; /* XXX just to get gcc to shut up */
609 for (map = dumpdirmap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
610 if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */
611 dirty = *map++;
612 else
613 dirty >>= 1;
614 if ((dirty & 1) == 0)
615 continue;
616 /*
617 * Skip directory inodes deleted and maybe reallocated
618 */
619 dp = getino(ino);
620 if ((DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT) != IFDIR)
621 continue;
622 (void)dumpino(dp, ino);
623 }
624
625 msg("dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]\n");
626 for (map = dumpinomap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
627 int mode;
628
629 if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */
630 dirty = *map++;
631 else
632 dirty >>= 1;
633 if ((dirty & 1) == 0)
634 continue;
635 /*
636 * Skip inodes deleted and reallocated as directories.
637 */
638 dp = getino(ino);
639 mode = DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT;
640 if (mode == IFDIR)
641 continue;
642 (void)dumpino(dp, ino);
643 }
644
645 spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_END);
646 for (i = 0; i < ntrec; i++)
647 writeheader(maxino - 1);
648 if (pipeout)
649 msg("%lld tape blocks\n",(long long)iswap64(spcl.c_tapea));
650 else
651 msg("%lld tape blocks on %d volume%s\n",
652 (long long)iswap64(spcl.c_tapea), iswap32(spcl.c_volume),
653 (iswap32(spcl.c_volume) == 1) ? "" : "s");
654 tnow = do_stats();
655 date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
656 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
657 spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
658 msg("Date this dump completed: %s", ctime(&tnow));
659 msg("Average transfer rate: %d KB/s\n", xferrate / tapeno);
660 putdumptime();
661 trewind(0);
662 broadcast("DUMP IS DONE!\a\a\n");
663 #ifdef DUMP_LFS
664 lfs_wrap_go();
665 #endif /* DUMP_LFS */
666 msg("DUMP IS DONE\n");
667 Exit(X_FINOK);
668 /* NOTREACHED */
669 exit(X_FINOK); /* XXX: to satisfy gcc */
670 }
671
672 static void
673 usage(void)
674 {
675 const char *prog = getprogname();
676
677 (void)fprintf(stderr,
678 "usage: %s [-0123456789aceFinStuX] [-B records] [-b blocksize]\n"
679 " [-d density] [-f file] [-h level] [-k read-blocksize]\n"
680 " [-L label] [-l timeout] [-r cachesize] [-s feet]\n"
681 " [-T date] [-U dumpdev] [-x snap-backup] files-to-dump\n"
682 " %s [-W | -w]\n", prog, prog);
683 exit(X_STARTUP);
684 }
685
686 /*
687 * Pick up a numeric argument. It must be nonnegative and in the given
688 * range (except that a vmax of 0 means unlimited).
689 */
690 static long
691 numarg(const char *meaning, long vmin, long vmax)
692 {
693 char *p;
694 long val;
695
696 val = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
697 if (*p)
698 errx(X_STARTUP, "illegal %s -- %s", meaning, optarg);
699 if (val < vmin || (vmax && val > vmax))
700 errx(X_STARTUP, "%s must be between %ld and %ld",
701 meaning, vmin, vmax);
702 return (val);
703 }
704
705 void
706 sig(int signo)
707 {
708
709 switch(signo) {
710 case SIGALRM:
711 case SIGBUS:
712 case SIGFPE:
713 case SIGHUP:
714 case SIGTERM:
715 case SIGTRAP:
716 if (pipeout)
717 quit("Signal on pipe: cannot recover");
718 msg("Rewriting attempted as response to signal %s.\n", sys_siglist[signo]);
719 (void)fflush(stderr);
720 (void)fflush(stdout);
721 close_rewind();
722 exit(X_REWRITE);
723 /* NOTREACHED */
724 case SIGSEGV:
725 msg("SIGSEGV: ABORTING!\n");
726 (void)signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
727 (void)kill(0, SIGSEGV);
728 /* NOTREACHED */
729 }
730 }
731
732 /*
733 * obsolete --
734 * Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
735 * getopt(3) will like.
736 */
737 static void
738 obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[])
739 {
740 int argc, flags;
741 char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
742
743 /* Setup. */
744 argv = *argvp;
745 argc = *argcp;
746
747 /* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
748 ap = argv[1];
749 if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
750 return;
751
752 /* Allocate space for new arguments. */
753 *argvp = nargv = xmalloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
754 p = flagsp = xmalloc(strlen(ap) + 2);
755
756 *nargv++ = *argv;
757 argv += 2;
758
759 for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
760 switch (*ap) {
761 case 'B':
762 case 'b':
763 case 'd':
764 case 'f':
765 case 'h':
766 case 's':
767 case 'T':
768 case 'x':
769 if (*argv == NULL) {
770 warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
771 usage();
772 }
773 nargv[0] = xmalloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1);
774 nargv[0][0] = '-';
775 nargv[0][1] = *ap;
776 (void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv); /* XXX safe strcpy */
777 ++argv;
778 ++nargv;
779 break;
780 default:
781 if (!flags) {
782 *p++ = '-';
783 flags = 1;
784 }
785 *p++ = *ap;
786 break;
787 }
788 }
789
790 /* Terminate flags. */
791 if (flags) {
792 *p = '\0';
793 *nargv++ = flagsp;
794 } else
795 free(flagsp);
796
797 /* Copy remaining arguments. */
798 while ((*nargv++ = *argv++) != NULL)
799 ;
800
801 /* Update argument count. */
802 *argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
803 }
804
805
806 void *
807 xcalloc(size_t number, size_t size)
808 {
809 void *p;
810
811 p = calloc(number, size);
812 if (p == NULL)
813 quite(errno, "Can't allocate %zu bytes", size * number);
814 return (p);
815 }
816
817 void *
818 xmalloc(size_t size)
819 {
820 void *p;
821
822 p = malloc(size);
823 if (p == NULL)
824 quite(errno, "Can't allocate %zu bytes", size);
825 return (p);
826 }
827
828 char *
829 xstrdup(const char *str)
830 {
831 char *p;
832
833 p = strdup(str);
834 if (p == NULL)
835 quite(errno, "Can't copy %s", str);
836 return (p);
837 }
838