main.c revision 1.76 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.76 2019/08/19 18:12:50 perseant Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/1/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.76 2019/08/19 18:12:50 perseant Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51
52 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
53 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
54
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <fcntl.h>
59 #include <fstab.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <time.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include <util.h>
67
68 #include "dump.h"
69 #include "pathnames.h"
70 #include "snapshot.h"
71
72 int timestamp; /* print message timestamps */
73 int notify; /* notify operator flag */
74 int blockswritten; /* number of blocks written on current tape */
75 int tapeno; /* current tape number */
76 int density; /* density in bytes/0.1" */
77 int ntrec = NTREC; /* # tape blocks in each tape record */
78 int cartridge; /* Assume non-cartridge tape */
79 long dev_bsize = 1; /* recalculated below */
80 long blocksperfile; /* output blocks per file */
81 const char *host; /* remote host (if any) */
82 int readcache = -1; /* read cache size (in readblksize blks) */
83 int readblksize = -1; /* read block size */
84 char default_time_string[] = "%T %Z"; /* default timestamp string */
85 char *time_string = default_time_string; /* timestamp string */
86
87 static long numarg(const char *, long, long);
88 static void obsolete(int *, char **[]);
89 static void usage(void);
90
91 int
92 main(int argc, char *argv[])
93 {
94 ino_t ino;
95 int dirty;
96 union dinode *dp;
97 struct fstab *dt;
98 struct statvfs *mntinfo, fsbuf;
99 char *map, *cp;
100 int ch;
101 int i, anydirskipped, bflag = 0, Tflag = 0, Fflag = 0, honorlevel = 1;
102 int snap_internal = 0;
103 ino_t maxino;
104 time_t tnow, date;
105 int dirc;
106 char *mountpoint;
107 int just_estimate = 0;
108 char labelstr[LBLSIZE];
109 char buf[MAXPATHLEN], rbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
110 char *new_time_format;
111 char *snap_backup = NULL;
112
113 spcl.c_date = 0;
114 (void)time(&tnow);
115 spcl.c_date = tnow;
116 tzset(); /* set up timezone for strftime */
117 if ((new_time_format = getenv("TIMEFORMAT")) != NULL)
118 time_string = new_time_format;
119
120 tsize = 0; /* Default later, based on 'c' option for cart tapes */
121 if ((tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
122 tape = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
123 dumpdates = _PATH_DUMPDATES;
124 temp = _PATH_DTMP;
125 strcpy(labelstr, "none"); /* XXX safe strcpy. */
126 if (TP_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE == 0 || TP_BSIZE % DEV_BSIZE != 0)
127 quit("TP_BSIZE must be a multiple of DEV_BSIZE");
128 level = '0';
129 timestamp = 0;
130
131 if (argc < 2)
132 usage();
133
134 obsolete(&argc, &argv);
135 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
136 "0123456789aB:b:cd:D:eFf:h:ik:l:L:nr:s:StT:uU:Wwx:X")) != -1)
137 switch (ch) {
138 /* dump level */
139 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
140 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
141 level = ch;
142 break;
143
144 case 'a': /* `auto-size', Write to EOM. */
145 unlimited = 1;
146 break;
147
148 case 'B': /* blocks per output file */
149 blocksperfile = numarg("blocks per file", 1L, 0L);
150 break;
151
152 case 'b': /* blocks per tape write */
153 ntrec = numarg("blocks per write", 1L, 1000L);
154 bflag = 1;
155 break;
156
157 case 'c': /* Tape is cart. not 9-track */
158 cartridge = 1;
159 break;
160
161 case 'd': /* density, in bits per inch */
162 density = numarg("density", 10L, 327670L) / 10;
163 if (density >= 625 && !bflag)
164 ntrec = HIGHDENSITYTREC;
165 break;
166
167 case 'D': /* specify alt. dumpdates file */
168 dumpdates = optarg;
169 break;
170
171 case 'e': /* eject full tapes */
172 eflag = 1;
173 break;
174
175 case 'F': /* files-to-dump is an fs image */
176 Fflag = 1;
177 break;
178
179 case 'f': /* output file */
180 tape = optarg;
181 break;
182
183 case 'h':
184 honorlevel = numarg("honor level", 0L, 10L);
185 break;
186
187 case 'i': /* "true incremental" regardless level */
188 level = 'i';
189 trueinc = 1;
190 break;
191
192 case 'k':
193 readblksize = numarg("read block size", 0, 64) * 1024;
194 break;
195
196 case 'l': /* autoload after eject full tapes */
197 eflag = 1;
198 lflag = numarg("timeout (in seconds)", 1, 0);
199 break;
200
201 case 'L':
202 /*
203 * Note that although there are LBLSIZE characters,
204 * the last must be '\0', so the limit on strlen()
205 * is really LBLSIZE-1.
206 */
207 if (strlcpy(labelstr, optarg, sizeof(labelstr))
208 >= sizeof(labelstr)) {
209 msg(
210 "WARNING Label `%s' is larger than limit of %lu characters.\n",
211 optarg,
212 (unsigned long)sizeof(labelstr) - 1);
213 msg("WARNING: Using truncated label `%s'.\n",
214 labelstr);
215 }
216 break;
217 case 'n': /* notify operators */
218 notify = 1;
219 break;
220
221 case 'r': /* read cache size */
222 readcache = numarg("read cache size", 0, 512);
223 break;
224
225 case 's': /* tape size, feet */
226 tsize = numarg("tape size", 1L, 0L) * 12 * 10;
227 break;
228
229 case 'S': /* exit after estimating # of tapes */
230 just_estimate = 1;
231 break;
232
233 case 't':
234 timestamp = 1;
235 break;
236
237 case 'T': /* time of last dump */
238 spcl.c_ddate = unctime(optarg);
239 if (spcl.c_ddate < 0) {
240 (void)fprintf(stderr, "bad time \"%s\"\n",
241 optarg);
242 exit(X_STARTUP);
243 }
244 Tflag = 1;
245 lastlevel = '?';
246 break;
247
248 case 'u': /* update /etc/dumpdates */
249 uflag = 1;
250 break;
251
252 case 'U': /* dump device in /etc/dumpdates */
253 dumpdev = optarg;
254 break;
255
256 case 'W': /* what to do */
257 case 'w':
258 lastdump(ch);
259 exit(X_FINOK); /* do nothing else */
260
261 case 'x':
262 snap_backup = optarg;
263 break;
264
265 case 'X':
266 snap_internal = 1;
267 break;
268
269 default:
270 usage();
271 }
272 argc -= optind;
273 argv += optind;
274
275 if (argc < 1) {
276 (void)fprintf(stderr,
277 "Must specify disk or image, or file list\n");
278 exit(X_STARTUP);
279 }
280
281
282 /*
283 * determine if disk is a subdirectory, and setup appropriately
284 */
285 getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab snarfed */
286 disk = NULL;
287 disk_dev = NULL;
288 mountpoint = NULL;
289 dirc = 0;
290 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
291 struct stat sb;
292 int error;
293
294 error = lstat(argv[i], &sb);
295 if (Fflag || (!error && (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)))) {
296 if (error)
297 quite(errno, "can't stat %s", argv[i]);
298 disk = argv[i];
299 multicheck:
300 if (dirc != 0)
301 quit("can't dump a disk or image at the same"
302 " time as a file list");
303 break;
304 }
305 if ((dt = fstabsearch(argv[i])) != NULL) {
306 disk = argv[i];
307 mountpoint = xstrdup(dt->fs_file);
308 goto multicheck;
309 }
310 if (statvfs(argv[i], &fsbuf) == -1)
311 quite(errno, "can't statvfs %s", argv[i]);
312 disk = fsbuf.f_mntfromname;
313 if (strcmp(argv[i], fsbuf.f_mntonname) == 0)
314 goto multicheck;
315 if (mountpoint == NULL) {
316 mountpoint = xstrdup(fsbuf.f_mntonname);
317 if (uflag) {
318 msg("Ignoring u flag for subdir dump\n");
319 uflag = 0;
320 }
321 if (level > '0') {
322 msg("Subdir dump is done at level 0\n");
323 level = '0';
324 }
325 msg("Dumping sub files/directories from %s\n",
326 mountpoint);
327 } else {
328 if (strcmp(mountpoint, fsbuf.f_mntonname) != 0)
329 quit("%s is not on %s", argv[i], mountpoint);
330 }
331 msg("Dumping file/directory %s\n", argv[i]);
332 dirc++;
333 }
334 if (mountpoint)
335 free(mountpoint);
336
337 if (dirc == 0) {
338 argv++;
339 if (argc != 1) {
340 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Excess arguments to dump:");
341 while (--argc)
342 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", *argv++);
343 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
344 exit(X_STARTUP);
345 }
346 }
347 if (Tflag && uflag) {
348 (void)fprintf(stderr,
349 "You cannot use the T and u flags together.\n");
350 exit(X_STARTUP);
351 }
352 if (strcmp(tape, "-") == 0) {
353 pipeout++;
354 tape = "standard output";
355 }
356
357 if (blocksperfile)
358 blocksperfile = blocksperfile / ntrec * ntrec; /* round down */
359 else if (!unlimited) {
360 /*
361 * Determine how to default tape size and density
362 *
363 * density tape size
364 * 9-track 1600 bpi (160 bytes/.1") 2300 ft.
365 * 9-track 6250 bpi (625 bytes/.1") 2300 ft.
366 * cartridge 8000 bpi (100 bytes/.1") 1700 ft.
367 * (450*4 - slop)
368 */
369 if (density == 0)
370 density = cartridge ? 100 : 160;
371 if (tsize == 0)
372 tsize = cartridge ? 1700L*120L : 2300L*120L;
373 }
374
375 if ((cp = strchr(tape, ':')) != NULL) {
376 host = tape;
377 /* This is fine, because all the const strings don't have : */
378 *cp++ = '\0';
379 tape = cp;
380 #ifdef RDUMP
381 if (rmthost(host) == 0)
382 exit(X_STARTUP);
383 #else
384 (void)fprintf(stderr, "remote dump not enabled\n");
385 exit(X_STARTUP);
386 #endif
387 }
388
389 if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
390 signal(SIGHUP, sig);
391 if (signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
392 signal(SIGTRAP, sig);
393 if (signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
394 signal(SIGFPE, sig);
395 if (signal(SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
396 signal(SIGBUS, sig);
397 #if 0
398 if (signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
399 signal(SIGSEGV, sig);
400 #endif
401 if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
402 signal(SIGTERM, sig);
403 if (signal(SIGINT, interrupt) == SIG_IGN)
404 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
405
406 /*
407 * disk can be either the full special file name, or
408 * the file system name.
409 */
410 mountpoint = NULL;
411 mntinfo = mntinfosearch(disk);
412 if ((dt = fstabsearch(disk)) != NULL) {
413 if (getfsspecname(buf, sizeof(buf), dt->fs_spec) == NULL)
414 quite(errno, "can't resolve mount %s (%s)", dt->fs_spec,
415 buf);
416 if (getdiskrawname(rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), buf) == NULL)
417 quite(errno, "can't get disk raw name for %s", buf);
418 disk = rbuf;
419 mountpoint = dt->fs_file;
420 msg("Found %s on %s in %s\n", disk, mountpoint, _PATH_FSTAB);
421 } else if (mntinfo != NULL) {
422 if (getdiskrawname(rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), mntinfo->f_mntfromname)
423 == NULL)
424 quite(errno, "can't get disk raw name for %s",
425 mntinfo->f_mntfromname);
426 disk = rbuf;
427 mountpoint = mntinfo->f_mntonname;
428 msg("Found %s on %s in mount table\n", disk, mountpoint);
429 }
430 if (mountpoint != NULL) {
431 if (dirc != 0)
432 (void)snprintf(spcl.c_filesys, sizeof(spcl.c_filesys),
433 "a subset of %s", mountpoint);
434 else
435 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, mountpoint,
436 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
437 } else if (Fflag) {
438 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, "a file system image",
439 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
440 } else {
441 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system",
442 sizeof(spcl.c_filesys));
443 }
444 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, sizeof(spcl.c_dev));
445 (void)strlcpy(spcl.c_label, labelstr, sizeof(spcl.c_label));
446 (void)gethostname(spcl.c_host, sizeof(spcl.c_host));
447 spcl.c_host[sizeof(spcl.c_host) - 1] = '\0';
448
449 if ((snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) && mntinfo == NULL) {
450 msg("WARNING: Cannot use -x or -X on unmounted file system.\n");
451 snap_backup = NULL;
452 snap_internal = 0;
453 }
454
455 #ifdef DUMP_LFS
456 sync();
457 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) {
458 if (lfs_wrap_stop(mountpoint) < 0) {
459 msg("Cannot stop writing on %s\n", mountpoint);
460 exit(X_STARTUP);
461 }
462 }
463 if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
464 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk);
465 exit(X_STARTUP);
466 }
467 disk_dev = disk;
468 #else /* ! DUMP_LFS */
469 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal) {
470 diskfd = snap_open(mntinfo->f_mntonname, snap_backup,
471 &tnow, &disk_dev);
472 if (diskfd < 0) {
473 msg("Cannot open snapshot of %s\n",
474 mntinfo->f_mntonname);
475 exit(X_STARTUP);
476 }
477 spcl.c_date = tnow;
478 } else {
479 if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
480 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk);
481 exit(X_STARTUP);
482 }
483 disk_dev = disk;
484 }
485 sync();
486 #endif /* ! DUMP_LFS */
487
488 needswap = fs_read_sblock(sblock_buf);
489
490 /* true incremental is always a level 10 dump */
491 spcl.c_level = trueinc? iswap32(10): iswap32(level - '0');
492 spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_TAPE);
493 spcl.c_date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
494 spcl.c_ddate = iswap32(spcl.c_ddate);
495 if (!Tflag)
496 getdumptime(); /* /etc/dumpdates snarfed */
497
498 date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
499 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
500 spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
501 date = iswap32(spcl.c_ddate);
502 msg("Date of last level %c dump: %s", lastlevel,
503 spcl.c_ddate == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
504 msg("Dumping ");
505 if (snap_backup != NULL || snap_internal)
506 msgtail("a snapshot of ");
507 if (dirc != 0)
508 msgtail("a subset of ");
509 msgtail("%s (%s) ", disk, spcl.c_filesys);
510 if (host)
511 msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape, host);
512 else
513 msgtail("to %s\n", tape);
514 msg("Label: %s\n", labelstr);
515
516 ufsib = fs_parametrize();
517
518 dev_bshift = ffs(dev_bsize) - 1;
519 if (dev_bsize != (1 << dev_bshift))
520 quit("dev_bsize (%ld) is not a power of 2", dev_bsize);
521 tp_bshift = ffs(TP_BSIZE) - 1;
522 if (TP_BSIZE != (1 << tp_bshift))
523 quit("TP_BSIZE (%d) is not a power of 2", TP_BSIZE);
524 maxino = fs_maxino();
525 mapsize = roundup(howmany(maxino, NBBY), TP_BSIZE);
526 usedinomap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
527 dumpdirmap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
528 dumpinomap = (char *)xcalloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
529 tapesize = 3 * (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1);
530
531 nonodump = iswap32(spcl.c_level) < honorlevel;
532
533 initcache(readcache, readblksize);
534
535 (void)signal(SIGINFO, statussig);
536
537 msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n");
538 anydirskipped = mapfiles(maxino, &tapesize, mountpoint,
539 (dirc ? argv : NULL));
540
541 msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n");
542 while (anydirskipped) {
543 anydirskipped = mapdirs(maxino, &tapesize);
544 }
545
546 if (pipeout || unlimited) {
547 tapesize += 10; /* 10 trailer blocks */
548 msg("estimated %llu tape blocks.\n",
549 (unsigned long long)tapesize);
550 } else {
551 double fetapes;
552
553 if (blocksperfile)
554 fetapes = (double) tapesize / blocksperfile;
555 else if (cartridge) {
556 /* Estimate number of tapes, assuming streaming stops at
557 the end of each block written, and not in mid-block.
558 Assume no erroneous blocks; this can be compensated
559 for with an artificially low tape size. */
560 fetapes =
561 ( (double) tapesize /* blocks */
562 * TP_BSIZE /* bytes/block */
563 * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */
564 +
565 (double) tapesize /* blocks */
566 * (1.0/ntrec) /* streaming-stops per block */
567 * 15.48 /* 0.1" / streaming-stop */
568 ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */
569 } else {
570 /* Estimate number of tapes, for old fashioned 9-track
571 tape */
572 int tenthsperirg = (density == 625) ? 3 : 7;
573 fetapes =
574 ( tapesize /* blocks */
575 * TP_BSIZE /* bytes / block */
576 * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */
577 +
578 tapesize /* blocks */
579 * (1.0/ntrec) /* IRG's / block */
580 * tenthsperirg /* 0.1" / IRG */
581 ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */
582 }
583 etapes = fetapes; /* truncating assignment */
584 etapes++;
585 /* count the dumped inodes map on each additional tape */
586 tapesize += (etapes - 1) *
587 (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1);
588 tapesize += etapes + 10; /* headers + 10 trailer blks */
589 msg("estimated %llu tape blocks on %3.2f tape(s).\n",
590 (unsigned long long)tapesize, fetapes);
591 }
592 /*
593 * If the user only wants an estimate of the number of
594 * tapes, exit now.
595 */
596 if (just_estimate)
597 exit(X_FINOK);
598
599 /*
600 * Allocate tape buffer.
601 */
602 if (!alloctape())
603 quit("can't allocate tape buffers - try a smaller"
604 " blocking factor.");
605
606 startnewtape(1);
607 (void)time((time_t *)&(tstart_writing));
608 xferrate = 0;
609 dumpmap(usedinomap, TS_CLRI, maxino - 1);
610
611 msg("dumping (Pass III) [directories]\n");
612 dirty = 0; /* XXX just to get gcc to shut up */
613 for (map = dumpdirmap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
614 if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */
615 dirty = *map++;
616 else
617 dirty >>= 1;
618 if ((dirty & 1) == 0)
619 continue;
620 /*
621 * Skip directory inodes deleted and maybe reallocated
622 */
623 dp = getino(ino);
624 if ((DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT) != IFDIR)
625 continue;
626 (void)dumpino(dp, ino);
627 }
628
629 msg("dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]\n");
630 for (map = dumpinomap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
631 int mode;
632
633 if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */
634 dirty = *map++;
635 else
636 dirty >>= 1;
637 if ((dirty & 1) == 0)
638 continue;
639 /*
640 * Skip inodes deleted and reallocated as directories.
641 */
642 dp = getino(ino);
643 mode = DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT;
644 if (mode == IFDIR)
645 continue;
646 (void)dumpino(dp, ino);
647 }
648
649 spcl.c_type = iswap32(TS_END);
650 for (i = 0; i < ntrec; i++)
651 writeheader(maxino - 1);
652 if (pipeout)
653 msg("%lld tape blocks\n",(long long)iswap64(spcl.c_tapea));
654 else
655 msg("%lld tape blocks on %d volume%s\n",
656 (long long)iswap64(spcl.c_tapea), iswap32(spcl.c_volume),
657 (iswap32(spcl.c_volume) == 1) ? "" : "s");
658 tnow = do_stats();
659 date = iswap32(spcl.c_date);
660 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
661 spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&date));
662 msg("Date this dump completed: %s", ctime(&tnow));
663 msg("Average transfer rate: %d KB/s\n", xferrate / tapeno);
664 putdumptime();
665 trewind(0);
666 broadcast("DUMP IS DONE!\a\a\n");
667 #ifdef DUMP_LFS
668 lfs_wrap_go();
669 #endif /* DUMP_LFS */
670 msg("DUMP IS DONE\n");
671 Exit(X_FINOK);
672 /* NOTREACHED */
673 exit(X_FINOK); /* XXX: to satisfy gcc */
674 }
675
676 static void
677 usage(void)
678 {
679 const char *prog = getprogname();
680
681 (void)fprintf(stderr,
682 "usage: %s [-0123456789aceFinStuX] [-B records] [-b blocksize]\n"
683 " [-d density] [-f file] [-h level] [-k read-blocksize]\n"
684 " [-L label] [-l timeout] [-r cachesize] [-s feet]\n"
685 " [-T date] [-U dumpdev] [-x snap-backup] files-to-dump\n"
686 " %s [-W | -w]\n", prog, prog);
687 exit(X_STARTUP);
688 }
689
690 /*
691 * Pick up a numeric argument. It must be nonnegative and in the given
692 * range (except that a vmax of 0 means unlimited).
693 */
694 static long
695 numarg(const char *meaning, long vmin, long vmax)
696 {
697 char *p;
698 long val;
699
700 val = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
701 if (*p)
702 errx(X_STARTUP, "illegal %s -- %s", meaning, optarg);
703 if (val < vmin || (vmax && val > vmax))
704 errx(X_STARTUP, "%s must be between %ld and %ld",
705 meaning, vmin, vmax);
706 return (val);
707 }
708
709 void
710 sig(int signo)
711 {
712
713 switch(signo) {
714 case SIGALRM:
715 case SIGBUS:
716 case SIGFPE:
717 case SIGHUP:
718 case SIGTERM:
719 case SIGTRAP:
720 if (pipeout)
721 quit("Signal on pipe: cannot recover");
722 msg("Rewriting attempted as response to signal %s.\n", sys_siglist[signo]);
723 (void)fflush(stderr);
724 (void)fflush(stdout);
725 close_rewind();
726 exit(X_REWRITE);
727 /* NOTREACHED */
728 case SIGSEGV:
729 msg("SIGSEGV: ABORTING!\n");
730 (void)signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
731 (void)kill(0, SIGSEGV);
732 /* NOTREACHED */
733 }
734 }
735
736 /*
737 * obsolete --
738 * Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
739 * getopt(3) will like.
740 */
741 static void
742 obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[])
743 {
744 int argc, flags;
745 char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
746
747 /* Setup. */
748 argv = *argvp;
749 argc = *argcp;
750
751 /* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
752 ap = argv[1];
753 if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
754 return;
755
756 /* Allocate space for new arguments. */
757 *argvp = nargv = xmalloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
758 p = flagsp = xmalloc(strlen(ap) + 2);
759
760 *nargv++ = *argv;
761 argv += 2;
762
763 for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
764 switch (*ap) {
765 case 'B':
766 case 'b':
767 case 'd':
768 case 'f':
769 case 'h':
770 case 's':
771 case 'T':
772 case 'x':
773 if (*argv == NULL) {
774 warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
775 usage();
776 }
777 nargv[0] = xmalloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1);
778 nargv[0][0] = '-';
779 nargv[0][1] = *ap;
780 (void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv); /* XXX safe strcpy */
781 ++argv;
782 ++nargv;
783 break;
784 default:
785 if (!flags) {
786 *p++ = '-';
787 flags = 1;
788 }
789 *p++ = *ap;
790 break;
791 }
792 }
793
794 /* Terminate flags. */
795 if (flags) {
796 *p = '\0';
797 *nargv++ = flagsp;
798 } else
799 free(flagsp);
800
801 /* Copy remaining arguments. */
802 while ((*nargv++ = *argv++) != NULL)
803 ;
804
805 /* Update argument count. */
806 *argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
807 }
808
809
810 void *
811 xcalloc(size_t number, size_t size)
812 {
813 void *p;
814
815 p = calloc(number, size);
816 if (p == NULL)
817 quite(errno, "Can't allocate %zu bytes", size * number);
818 return (p);
819 }
820
821 void *
822 xmalloc(size_t size)
823 {
824 void *p;
825
826 p = malloc(size);
827 if (p == NULL)
828 quite(errno, "Can't allocate %zu bytes", size);
829 return (p);
830 }
831
832 char *
833 xstrdup(const char *str)
834 {
835 char *p;
836
837 p = strdup(str);
838 if (p == NULL)
839 quite(errno, "Can't copy %s", str);
840 return (p);
841 }
842