optr.c revision 1.4 1 /* $NetBSD: optr.c,v 1.4 1996/05/18 16:16:17 jtk Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)optr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/6/94";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: optr.c,v 1.4 1996/05/18 16:16:17 jtk Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <fstab.h>
50 #include <grp.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #ifdef __STDC__
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <stdarg.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <tzfile.h>
59 #ifdef __STDC__
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 #endif
62 #include <utmp.h>
63 #ifndef __STDC__
64 #include <varargs.h>
65 #endif
66
67 #include "dump.h"
68 #include "pathnames.h"
69
70 void alarmcatch __P((/* int, int */));
71 int datesort __P((const void *, const void *));
72 static void sendmes __P((char *, char *));
73
74 /*
75 * Query the operator; This previously-fascist piece of code
76 * no longer requires an exact response.
77 * It is intended to protect dump aborting by inquisitive
78 * people banging on the console terminal to see what is
79 * happening which might cause dump to croak, destroying
80 * a large number of hours of work.
81 *
82 * Every 2 minutes we reprint the message, alerting others
83 * that dump needs attention.
84 */
85 static int timeout;
86 static char *attnmessage; /* attention message */
87
88 int
89 query(question)
90 char *question;
91 {
92 char replybuffer[64];
93 int back, errcount;
94 FILE *mytty;
95 time_t firstprompt, when_answered;
96
97 firstprompt = time((time_t *)0);
98
99 if ((mytty = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "r")) == NULL)
100 quit("fopen on %s fails: %s\n", _PATH_TTY, strerror(errno));
101 attnmessage = question;
102 timeout = 0;
103 alarmcatch();
104 back = -1;
105 errcount = 0;
106 do {
107 if (fgets(replybuffer, 63, mytty) == NULL) {
108 clearerr(mytty);
109 if (++errcount > 30) /* XXX ugly */
110 quit("excessive operator query failures\n");
111 } else if (replybuffer[0] == 'y' || replybuffer[0] == 'Y') {
112 back = 1;
113 } else if (replybuffer[0] == 'n' || replybuffer[0] == 'N') {
114 back = 0;
115 } else {
116 (void) fprintf(stderr,
117 " DUMP: \"Yes\" or \"No\"?\n");
118 (void) fprintf(stderr,
119 " DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", question);
120 }
121 } while (back < 0);
122
123 /*
124 * Turn off the alarm, and reset the signal to trap out..
125 */
126 (void) alarm(0);
127 if (signal(SIGALRM, sig) == SIG_IGN)
128 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
129 (void) fclose(mytty);
130 when_answered = time((time_t *)0);
131 /*
132 * Adjust the base for time estimates to ignore time we spent waiting
133 * for operator input.
134 */
135 if (tstart_writing != 0)
136 tstart_writing += (when_answered - firstprompt);
137 return(back);
138 }
139
140 char lastmsg[100];
141
142 /*
143 * Alert the console operator, and enable the alarm clock to
144 * sleep for 2 minutes in case nobody comes to satisfy dump
145 */
146 void
147 alarmcatch()
148 {
149 if (notify == 0) {
150 if (timeout == 0)
151 (void) fprintf(stderr,
152 " DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
153 attnmessage);
154 else
155 msgtail("\7\7");
156 } else {
157 if (timeout) {
158 msgtail("\n");
159 broadcast(""); /* just print last msg */
160 }
161 (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
162 attnmessage);
163 }
164 signal(SIGALRM, alarmcatch);
165 (void) alarm(120);
166 timeout = 1;
167 }
168
169 /*
170 * Here if an inquisitive operator interrupts the dump program
171 */
172 void
173 interrupt(signo)
174 int signo;
175 {
176 msg("Interrupt received.\n");
177 if (query("Do you want to abort dump?"))
178 dumpabort(0);
179 }
180
181 /*
182 * The following variables and routines manage alerting
183 * operators to the status of dump.
184 * This works much like wall(1) does.
185 */
186 struct group *gp;
187
188 /*
189 * Get the names from the group entry "operator" to notify.
190 */
191 void
192 set_operators()
193 {
194 if (!notify) /*not going to notify*/
195 return;
196 gp = getgrnam(OPGRENT);
197 (void) endgrent();
198 if (gp == NULL) {
199 msg("No group entry for %s.\n", OPGRENT);
200 notify = 0;
201 return;
202 }
203 }
204
205 struct tm *localclock;
206
207 /*
208 * We fork a child to do the actual broadcasting, so
209 * that the process control groups are not messed up
210 */
211 void
212 broadcast(message)
213 char *message;
214 {
215 time_t clock;
216 FILE *f_utmp;
217 struct utmp utmp;
218 char **np;
219 int pid, s;
220
221 if (!notify || gp == NULL)
222 return;
223
224 switch (pid = fork()) {
225 case -1:
226 return;
227 case 0:
228 break;
229 default:
230 while (wait(&s) != pid)
231 continue;
232 return;
233 }
234
235 clock = time((time_t *)0);
236 localclock = localtime(&clock);
237
238 if ((f_utmp = fopen(_PATH_UTMP, "r")) == NULL) {
239 msg("Cannot open %s: %s\n", _PATH_UTMP, strerror(errno));
240 return;
241 }
242
243 while (!feof(f_utmp)) {
244 if (fread((char *) &utmp, sizeof (struct utmp), 1, f_utmp) != 1)
245 break;
246 if (utmp.ut_name[0] == 0)
247 continue;
248 for (np = gp->gr_mem; *np; np++) {
249 if (strncmp(*np, utmp.ut_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name)) != 0)
250 continue;
251 /*
252 * Do not send messages to operators on dialups
253 */
254 if (strncmp(utmp.ut_line, DIALUP, strlen(DIALUP)) == 0)
255 continue;
256 #ifdef DEBUG
257 msg("Message to %s at %s\n", *np, utmp.ut_line);
258 #endif
259 sendmes(utmp.ut_line, message);
260 }
261 }
262 (void) fclose(f_utmp);
263 Exit(0); /* the wait in this same routine will catch this */
264 /* NOTREACHED */
265 }
266
267 static void
268 sendmes(tty, message)
269 char *tty, *message;
270 {
271 char t[50], buf[BUFSIZ];
272 register char *cp;
273 int lmsg = 1;
274 FILE *f_tty;
275
276 (void) strcpy(t, _PATH_DEV);
277 (void) strcat(t, tty);
278
279 if ((f_tty = fopen(t, "w")) != NULL) {
280 setbuf(f_tty, buf);
281 (void) fprintf(f_tty,
282 "\n\
283 \7\7\7Message from the dump program to all operators at %d:%02d ...\r\n\n\
284 DUMP: NEEDS ATTENTION: ",
285 localclock->tm_hour, localclock->tm_min);
286 for (cp = lastmsg; ; cp++) {
287 if (*cp == '\0') {
288 if (lmsg) {
289 cp = message;
290 if (*cp == '\0')
291 break;
292 lmsg = 0;
293 } else
294 break;
295 }
296 if (*cp == '\n')
297 (void) putc('\r', f_tty);
298 (void) putc(*cp, f_tty);
299 }
300 (void) fclose(f_tty);
301 }
302 }
303
304 /*
305 * print out an estimate of the amount of time left to do the dump
306 */
307
308 time_t tschedule = 0;
309
310 void
311 timeest()
312 {
313 time_t tnow, deltat;
314
315 (void) time((time_t *) &tnow);
316 if (tnow >= tschedule) {
317 tschedule = tnow + 300;
318 if (blockswritten < 500)
319 return;
320 deltat = tstart_writing - tnow +
321 (1.0 * (tnow - tstart_writing))
322 / blockswritten * tapesize;
323 msg("%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d\n",
324 (blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize,
325 deltat / 3600, (deltat % 3600) / 60);
326 }
327 }
328
329 void
330 #if __STDC__
331 msg(const char *fmt, ...)
332 #else
333 msg(fmt, va_alist)
334 char *fmt;
335 va_dcl
336 #endif
337 {
338 va_list ap;
339
340 (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: ");
341 #ifdef TDEBUG
342 (void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
343 #endif
344 #if __STDC__
345 va_start(ap, fmt);
346 #else
347 va_start(ap);
348 #endif
349 (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
350 (void) fflush(stdout);
351 (void) fflush(stderr);
352 (void) vsprintf(lastmsg, fmt, ap);
353 va_end(ap);
354 }
355
356 void
357 #if __STDC__
358 msgtail(const char *fmt, ...)
359 #else
360 msgtail(fmt, va_alist)
361 char *fmt;
362 va_dcl
363 #endif
364 {
365 va_list ap;
366 #if __STDC__
367 va_start(ap, fmt);
368 #else
369 va_start(ap);
370 #endif
371 (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
372 va_end(ap);
373 }
374
375 void
376 #if __STDC__
377 quit(const char *fmt, ...)
378 #else
379 quit(fmt, va_alist)
380 char *fmt;
381 va_dcl
382 #endif
383 {
384 va_list ap;
385
386 (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: ");
387 #ifdef TDEBUG
388 (void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
389 #endif
390 #if __STDC__
391 va_start(ap, fmt);
392 #else
393 va_start(ap);
394 #endif
395 (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
396 va_end(ap);
397 (void) fflush(stdout);
398 (void) fflush(stderr);
399 dumpabort(0);
400 }
401
402 /*
403 * Tell the operator what has to be done;
404 * we don't actually do it
405 */
406
407 struct fstab *
408 allocfsent(fs)
409 register struct fstab *fs;
410 {
411 register struct fstab *new;
412
413 new = (struct fstab *)malloc(sizeof (*fs));
414 if (new == NULL ||
415 (new->fs_file = strdup(fs->fs_file)) == NULL ||
416 (new->fs_type = strdup(fs->fs_type)) == NULL ||
417 (new->fs_spec = strdup(fs->fs_spec)) == NULL)
418 quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
419 new->fs_passno = fs->fs_passno;
420 new->fs_freq = fs->fs_freq;
421 return (new);
422 }
423
424 struct pfstab {
425 struct pfstab *pf_next;
426 struct fstab *pf_fstab;
427 };
428
429 static struct pfstab *table;
430
431 void
432 getfstab()
433 {
434 register struct fstab *fs;
435 register struct pfstab *pf;
436
437 if (setfsent() == 0) {
438 msg("Can't open %s for dump table information: %s\n",
439 _PATH_FSTAB, strerror(errno));
440 return;
441 }
442 while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
443 if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
444 strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RO) &&
445 strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RQ))
446 continue;
447 fs = allocfsent(fs);
448 if ((pf = (struct pfstab *)malloc(sizeof (*pf))) == NULL)
449 quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
450 pf->pf_fstab = fs;
451 pf->pf_next = table;
452 table = pf;
453 }
454 (void) endfsent();
455 }
456
457 /*
458 * Search in the fstab for a file name.
459 * This file name can be either the special or the path file name.
460 *
461 * The entries in the fstab are the BLOCK special names, not the
462 * character special names.
463 * The caller of fstabsearch assures that the character device
464 * is dumped (that is much faster)
465 *
466 * The file name can omit the leading '/'.
467 */
468 struct fstab *
469 fstabsearch(key)
470 char *key;
471 {
472 register struct pfstab *pf;
473 register struct fstab *fs;
474 char *rn;
475
476 for (pf = table; pf != NULL; pf = pf->pf_next) {
477 fs = pf->pf_fstab;
478 if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, key) == 0 ||
479 strcmp(fs->fs_spec, key) == 0)
480 return (fs);
481 rn = rawname(fs->fs_spec);
482 if (rn != NULL && strcmp(rn, key) == 0)
483 return (fs);
484 if (key[0] != '/') {
485 if (*fs->fs_spec == '/' &&
486 strcmp(fs->fs_spec + 1, key) == 0)
487 return (fs);
488 if (*fs->fs_file == '/' &&
489 strcmp(fs->fs_file + 1, key) == 0)
490 return (fs);
491 }
492 }
493 return (NULL);
494 }
495
496 /*
497 * Tell the operator what to do
498 */
499 void
500 lastdump(arg)
501 char arg; /* w ==> just what to do; W ==> most recent dumps */
502 {
503 register int i;
504 register struct fstab *dt;
505 register struct dumpdates *dtwalk;
506 char *lastname, *date;
507 int dumpme;
508 time_t tnow;
509
510 (void) time(&tnow);
511 getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab input */
512 initdumptimes(); /* /etc/dumpdates input */
513 qsort((char *) ddatev, nddates, sizeof(struct dumpdates *), datesort);
514
515 if (arg == 'w')
516 (void) printf("Dump these file systems:\n");
517 else
518 (void) printf("Last dump(s) done (Dump '>' file systems):\n");
519 lastname = "??";
520 ITITERATE(i, dtwalk) {
521 if (strncmp(lastname, dtwalk->dd_name,
522 sizeof(dtwalk->dd_name)) == 0)
523 continue;
524 date = (char *)ctime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
525 date[16] = '\0'; /* blast away seconds and year */
526 lastname = dtwalk->dd_name;
527 dt = fstabsearch(dtwalk->dd_name);
528 dumpme = (dt != NULL &&
529 dt->fs_freq != 0 &&
530 dtwalk->dd_ddate < tnow - (dt->fs_freq * SECSPERDAY));
531 if (arg != 'w' || dumpme)
532 (void) printf(
533 "%c %8s\t(%6s) Last dump: Level %c, Date %s\n",
534 dumpme && (arg != 'w') ? '>' : ' ',
535 dtwalk->dd_name,
536 dt ? dt->fs_file : "",
537 dtwalk->dd_level,
538 date);
539 }
540 }
541
542 int
543 datesort(a1, a2)
544 const void *a1, *a2;
545 {
546 struct dumpdates *d1 = *(struct dumpdates **)a1;
547 struct dumpdates *d2 = *(struct dumpdates **)a2;
548 int diff;
549
550 diff = strncmp(d1->dd_name, d2->dd_name, sizeof(d1->dd_name));
551 if (diff == 0)
552 return (d2->dd_ddate - d1->dd_ddate);
553 return (diff);
554 }
555