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lfs_inode.c revision 1.2.10.2
      1 /*      $NetBSD: lfs_inode.c,v 1.2.10.2 2001/07/10 02:08:33 perseant Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
      5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\n\
     39         The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c      8.6 (Berkeley) 5/1/95";
     45 #else
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lfs_inode.c,v 1.2.10.2 2001/07/10 02:08:33 perseant Exp $");
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/time.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
     54 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
     55 #include <sys/mount.h>
     56 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     57 
     58 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
     59 
     60 #include <ctype.h>
     61 #include <errno.h>
     62 #include <fts.h>
     63 #include <stdio.h>
     64 #ifdef __STDC__
     65 #include <string.h>
     66 #include <unistd.h>
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 #include "dump.h"
     70 
     71 #define MAXIFPB        (MAXBSIZE / sizeof(IFILE))
     72 
     73 #define	HASDUMPEDFILE	0x1
     74 #define	HASSUBDIRS	0x2
     75 
     76 struct lfs *sblock;
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Read the superblock from disk, and check its magic number.
     80  * Determine whether byte-swapping needs to be done on this filesystem.
     81  */
     82 int
     83 fs_read_sblock(char *sblock_buf)
     84 {
     85 	char tbuf[LFS_SBPAD];
     86 	int needswap = 0;
     87 	off_t sboff = LFS_LABELPAD;
     88 
     89 	sblock = (struct lfs *)sblock_buf;
     90 	while(1) {
     91 		rawread(sboff, (char *) sblock, LFS_SBPAD);
     92 		if (sblock->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC) {
     93 #ifdef notyet
     94 			if (sblock->lfs_magic == bswap32(LFS_MAGIC)) {
     95 				lfs_sb_swap(sblock, sblock, 0);
     96 				needswap = 1;
     97 			} else
     98 #endif
     99 				quit("bad sblock magic number\n");
    100 		}
    101 		if (fsbtob(sblock, sblock->lfs_sboffs[0]) != sboff) {
    102 			sboff = fsbtob(sblock, sblock->lfs_sboffs[0]);
    103 			continue;
    104 		}
    105 		break;
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	/*
    109 	 * Read the secondary and take the older of the two
    110 	 */
    111 	rawread(fsbtob(sblock, sblock->lfs_sboffs[1]), tbuf, LFS_SBPAD);
    112 #ifdef notyet
    113 	if (needswap)
    114 		lfs_sb_swap(tbuf, tbuf, 0);
    115 #endif
    116 	if (((struct lfs *)tbuf)->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC) {
    117 		msg("Warning: secondary superblock at 0x%x bad magic\n",
    118 			fsbtodb(sblock, sblock->lfs_sboffs[1]));
    119 	} else {
    120 		if (sblock->lfs_version > 1) {
    121 			if (((struct lfs *)tbuf)->lfs_serial < sblock->lfs_serial) {
    122 				memcpy(sblock, tbuf, LFS_SBPAD);
    123 				sboff = fsbtob(sblock, sblock->lfs_sboffs[1]);
    124 			}
    125 		} else {
    126 			if (((struct lfs *)tbuf)->lfs_otstamp < sblock->lfs_otstamp) {
    127 				memcpy(sblock, tbuf, LFS_SBPAD);
    128 				sboff = fsbtob(sblock, sblock->lfs_sboffs[1]);
    129 			}
    130 		}
    131 	}
    132 	if (sboff != LFS_SBPAD) {
    133 		msg("Using superblock at alternate location 0x%lx\n",
    134 		    (unsigned long)(btodb(sboff)));
    135 	}
    136 
    137 	return needswap;
    138 }
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * Fill in the ufsi struct, as well as the maxino and dev_bsize global
    142  * variables.
    143  */
    144 struct ufsi *
    145 fs_parametrize(void)
    146 {
    147 	static struct ufsi ufsi;
    148 
    149 	spcl.c_flags = iswap32(iswap32(spcl.c_flags) | DR_NEWINODEFMT);
    150 
    151 	ufsi.ufs_dsize = fsbtodb(sblock,sblock->lfs_size);
    152 	if (sblock->lfs_version == 1)
    153 		ufsi.ufs_dsize = sblock->lfs_size >> sblock->lfs_blktodb;
    154 	ufsi.ufs_bsize = sblock->lfs_bsize;
    155 	ufsi.ufs_bshift = sblock->lfs_bshift;
    156 	ufsi.ufs_fsize = sblock->lfs_fsize;
    157 	ufsi.ufs_frag = sblock->lfs_frag;
    158 	ufsi.ufs_fsatoda = sblock->lfs_fsbtodb;
    159 	if (sblock->lfs_version == 1)
    160 		ufsi.ufs_fsatoda = 0;
    161 	ufsi.ufs_nindir = sblock->lfs_nindir;
    162 	ufsi.ufs_inopb = sblock->lfs_inopb;
    163 	ufsi.ufs_maxsymlinklen = sblock->lfs_maxsymlinklen;
    164 	ufsi.ufs_bmask = ~(sblock->lfs_bmask);
    165 	ufsi.ufs_qbmask = sblock->lfs_bmask;
    166 	ufsi.ufs_fmask = ~(sblock->lfs_ffmask);
    167 	ufsi.ufs_qfmask = sblock->lfs_ffmask;
    168 
    169 	dev_bsize = sblock->lfs_bsize >> sblock->lfs_blktodb;
    170 
    171 	return &ufsi;
    172 }
    173 
    174 ino_t
    175 fs_maxino(void)
    176 {
    177 	return ((getino(sblock->lfs_ifile)->di_size
    178 		   - (sblock->lfs_cleansz + sblock->lfs_segtabsz)
    179 		   * sblock->lfs_bsize)
    180 		  / sblock->lfs_bsize) * sblock->lfs_ifpb - 1;
    181 }
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * XXX KS - I know there's a better way to do this.
    185  */
    186 #define BASE_SINDIR (NDADDR)
    187 #define BASE_DINDIR (NDADDR+NINDIR(fs))
    188 #define BASE_TINDIR (NDADDR+NINDIR(fs)+NINDIR(fs)*NINDIR(fs))
    189 
    190 #define D_UNITS (NINDIR(fs))
    191 #define T_UNITS (NINDIR(fs)*NINDIR(fs))
    192 
    193 static daddr_t
    194 lfs_bmap(struct lfs *fs, struct dinode *idinode, ufs_daddr_t lbn)
    195 {
    196 	ufs_daddr_t residue, up;
    197 	int off=0;
    198 	char bp[MAXBSIZE];
    199 
    200 	if(lbn > 0 && lbn > lblkno(fs, idinode->di_size)) {
    201 		return UNASSIGNED;
    202 	}
    203 	/*
    204 	 * Indirect blocks: if it is a first-level indirect, pull its
    205 	 * address from the inode; otherwise, call ourselves to find the
    206 	 * address of the parent indirect block, and load that to find
    207 	 * the desired address.
    208 	 */
    209 	if(lbn < 0) {
    210 		lbn *= -1;
    211 		if(lbn == NDADDR) {
    212 			/* printf("lbn %d: single indir base\n", -lbn); */
    213 			return idinode->di_ib[0]; /* single indirect */
    214 		} else if(lbn == BASE_DINDIR+1) {
    215 			/* printf("lbn %d: double indir base\n", -lbn); */
    216 			return idinode->di_ib[1]; /* double indirect */
    217 		} else if(lbn == BASE_TINDIR+2) {
    218 			/* printf("lbn %d: triple indir base\n", -lbn); */
    219 			return idinode->di_ib[2]; /* triple indirect */
    220 		}
    221 
    222 		/*
    223 		 * Find the immediate parent. This is essentially finding the
    224 		 * residue of modulus, and then rounding accordingly.
    225 		 */
    226 		residue = (lbn-NDADDR) % NINDIR(fs);
    227 		if(residue == 1) {
    228 			/* Double indirect.  Parent is the triple. */
    229 			up = idinode->di_ib[2];
    230 			off = (lbn-2-BASE_TINDIR)/(NINDIR(fs)*NINDIR(fs));
    231 			if(up == UNASSIGNED || up == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
    232 				return UNASSIGNED;
    233 			/* printf("lbn %d: parent is the triple\n", -lbn); */
    234 			bread(fsbtodb(sblock, up), bp, sblock->lfs_bsize);
    235 			return ((daddr_t *)bp)[off];
    236 		} else /* residue == 0 */ {
    237 			/* Single indirect.  Two cases. */
    238 			if(lbn < BASE_TINDIR) {
    239 				/* Parent is the double, simple */
    240 				up = -(BASE_DINDIR) - 1;
    241 				off = (lbn-BASE_DINDIR) / D_UNITS;
    242 				/* printf("lbn %d: parent is %d/%d\n", -lbn, up,off); */
    243 			} else {
    244 				/* Ancestor is the triple, more complex */
    245 				up = ((lbn-BASE_TINDIR) / T_UNITS)
    246 					* T_UNITS + BASE_TINDIR + 1;
    247 				off = (lbn/D_UNITS) - (up/D_UNITS);
    248 				up = -up;
    249 				/* printf("lbn %d: parent is %d/%d\n", -lbn, up,off); */
    250 			}
    251 		}
    252 	} else {
    253 		/* Direct block.  Its parent must be a single indirect. */
    254 		if(lbn < NDADDR)
    255 			return idinode->di_db[lbn];
    256 		else {
    257 			/* Parent is an indirect block. */
    258 			up = -(((lbn-NDADDR) / D_UNITS) * D_UNITS + NDADDR);
    259 			off = (lbn-NDADDR) % D_UNITS;
    260 			/* printf("lbn %d: parent is %d/%d\n", lbn,up,off); */
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 	up = lfs_bmap(fs,idinode,up);
    264 	if(up == UNASSIGNED || up == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
    265 		return UNASSIGNED;
    266 	bread(fsbtodb(sblock, up), bp, sblock->lfs_bsize);
    267 	return ((daddr_t *)bp)[off];
    268 }
    269 
    270 static struct ifile *
    271 lfs_ientry(ino_t ino)
    272 {
    273     static struct ifile ifileblock[MAXIFPB];
    274     static daddr_t ifblkno;
    275     ufs_daddr_t lbn;
    276     daddr_t blkno;
    277 
    278     lbn = ino/sblock->lfs_ifpb + sblock->lfs_cleansz + sblock->lfs_segtabsz;
    279     blkno = lfs_bmap(sblock,getino(sblock->lfs_ifile),lbn);
    280     if(blkno != ifblkno)
    281 	    bread(fsbtodb(sblock, blkno), (char *)ifileblock,
    282 		  sblock->lfs_bsize);
    283     return ifileblock + (ino%sblock->lfs_ifpb);
    284 }
    285 
    286 /* Search a block for a specific dinode. */
    287 static struct dinode *
    288 lfs_ifind(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, struct dinode *dip)
    289 {
    290 	register int cnt;
    291 
    292 	for(cnt=0;cnt<INOPB(fs);cnt++)
    293 		if(dip[cnt].di_inumber == ino)
    294 			return &(dip[cnt]);
    295 	return NULL;
    296 }
    297 
    298 struct dinode *
    299 getino(inum)
    300 	ino_t inum;
    301 {
    302 	static daddr_t inoblkno;
    303 	daddr_t blkno;
    304 	static struct dinode inoblock[MAXINOPB];
    305 	static struct dinode ifile_dinode; /* XXX fill this in */
    306 	static struct dinode empty_dinode; /* Always stays zeroed */
    307 	struct dinode *dp;
    308 
    309 	if(inum == sblock->lfs_ifile) {
    310 		/* Load the ifile inode if not already */
    311 		if(ifile_dinode.di_u.inumber == 0) {
    312 			blkno = sblock->lfs_idaddr;
    313 			bread(fsbtodb(sblock, blkno), (char *)inoblock,
    314 				(int)sblock->lfs_bsize);
    315 			dp = lfs_ifind(sblock, inum, inoblock);
    316 			ifile_dinode = *dp; /* Structure copy */
    317 		}
    318 		return &ifile_dinode;
    319 	}
    320 
    321 	curino = inum;
    322 	blkno = lfs_ientry(inum)->if_daddr;
    323 	if(blkno == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
    324 		return &empty_dinode;
    325 
    326 	if(blkno != inoblkno) {
    327 		bread(fsbtodb(sblock, blkno), (char *)inoblock,
    328 			(int)sblock->lfs_bsize);
    329 #ifdef notyet
    330 		if (needswap)
    331 			for (i = 0; i < MAXINOPB; i++)
    332 				ffs_dinode_swap(&inoblock[i], &inoblock[i]);
    333 #endif
    334 	}
    335 	return lfs_ifind(sblock, inum, inoblock);
    336 }
    337