inode.c revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: inode.c,v 1.1 1997/06/11 11:21:49 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
5 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by the University of
19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inode.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 2/8/95";
40 #else
41 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: inode.c,v 1.1 1997/06/11 11:21:49 bouyer Exp $";
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
48 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
49 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
50
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> /* for IFMT & friends */
52 #ifndef SMALL
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58
59 #include "fsck.h"
60 #include "fsutil.h"
61 #include "extern.h"
62
63 static ino_t startinum;
64
65 static int iblock __P((struct inodesc *, long, u_int64_t));
66
67 int
68 ckinode(dp, idesc)
69 struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
70 register struct inodesc *idesc;
71 {
72 register u_int32_t *ap;
73 long ret, n, ndb, offset;
74 struct ext2fs_dinode dino;
75 u_int64_t remsize, sizepb;
76 mode_t mode;
77 char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
78
79 if (idesc->id_fix != IGNORE)
80 idesc->id_fix = DONTKNOW;
81 idesc->id_entryno = 0;
82 idesc->id_filesize = dp->e2di_size;
83 mode = dp->e2di_mode & IFMT;
84 if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR || (mode == IFLNK &&
85 (dp->e2di_size < EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN)))
86 return (KEEPON);
87 dino = *dp;
88 ndb = howmany(dino.e2di_size, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
89 for (ap = &dino.e2di_blocks[0]; ap < &dino.e2di_blocks[NDADDR];
90 ap++,ndb--) {
91 idesc->id_numfrags = 1;
92 if (*ap == 0) {
93 if (idesc->id_type == DATA && ndb > 0) {
94 /* An empty block in a directory XXX */
95 getpathname(pathbuf, idesc->id_number,
96 idesc->id_number);
97 pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS",
98 pathbuf);
99 if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) {
100 dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
101 dp->e2di_size = (ap - &dino.e2di_blocks[0]) *
102 sblock.e2fs_bsize;
103 printf(
104 "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n");
105 rerun = 1;
106 inodirty();
107 }
108 }
109 continue;
110 }
111 idesc->id_blkno = *ap;
112 if (idesc->id_type == ADDR)
113 ret = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc);
114 else
115 ret = dirscan(idesc);
116 if (ret & STOP)
117 return (ret);
118 }
119 idesc->id_numfrags = 1;
120 remsize = dino.e2di_size - sblock.e2fs_bsize * NDADDR;
121 sizepb = sblock.e2fs_bsize;
122 for (ap = &dino.e2di_blocks[NDADDR], n = 1; n <= NIADDR; ap++, n++) {
123 if (*ap) {
124 idesc->id_blkno = *ap;
125 ret = iblock(idesc, n, remsize);
126 if (ret & STOP)
127 return (ret);
128 } else {
129 if (idesc->id_type == DATA && remsize > 0) {
130 /* An empty block in a directory XXX */
131 getpathname(pathbuf, idesc->id_number,
132 idesc->id_number);
133 pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS",
134 pathbuf);
135 if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) {
136 dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
137 dp->e2di_size -= remsize;
138 remsize = 0;
139 printf(
140 "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n");
141 rerun = 1;
142 inodirty();
143 break;
144 }
145 }
146 }
147 sizepb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
148 remsize -= sizepb;
149 }
150 return (KEEPON);
151 }
152
153 static int
154 iblock(idesc, ilevel, isize)
155 struct inodesc *idesc;
156 long ilevel;
157 u_int64_t isize;
158 {
159 register daddr_t *ap;
160 register daddr_t *aplim;
161 register struct bufarea *bp;
162 int i, n, (*func) __P((struct inodesc *)), nif;
163 u_int64_t sizepb;
164 char buf[BUFSIZ];
165 char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
166 struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
167
168 if (idesc->id_type == ADDR) {
169 func = idesc->id_func;
170 if (((n = (*func)(idesc)) & KEEPON) == 0)
171 return (n);
172 } else
173 func = dirscan;
174 if (chkrange(idesc->id_blkno, idesc->id_numfrags))
175 return (SKIP);
176 bp = getdatablk(idesc->id_blkno, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
177 ilevel--;
178 for (sizepb = sblock.e2fs_bsize, i = 0; i < ilevel; i++)
179 sizepb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
180 if (isize > sizepb * NINDIR(&sblock))
181 nif = NINDIR(&sblock);
182 else
183 nif = howmany(isize, sizepb);
184 if (idesc->id_func == pass1check &&
185 nif < NINDIR(&sblock)) {
186 aplim = &bp->b_un.b_indir[NINDIR(&sblock)];
187 for (ap = &bp->b_un.b_indir[nif]; ap < aplim; ap++) {
188 if (*ap == 0)
189 continue;
190 (void)sprintf(buf, "PARTIALLY TRUNCATED INODE I=%u",
191 idesc->id_number);
192 if (dofix(idesc, buf)) {
193 *ap = 0;
194 dirty(bp);
195 }
196 }
197 flush(fswritefd, bp);
198 }
199 aplim = &bp->b_un.b_indir[nif];
200 for (ap = bp->b_un.b_indir; ap < aplim; ap++) {
201 if (*ap) {
202 idesc->id_blkno = *ap;
203 if (ilevel == 0)
204 n = (*func)(idesc);
205 else
206 n = iblock(idesc, ilevel, isize);
207 if (n & STOP) {
208 bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
209 return (n);
210 }
211 } else {
212 if (idesc->id_type == DATA && isize > 0) {
213 /* An empty block in a directory XXX */
214 getpathname(pathbuf, idesc->id_number,
215 idesc->id_number);
216 pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS",
217 pathbuf);
218 if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) {
219 dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
220 dp->e2di_size -= isize;
221 isize = 0;
222 printf(
223 "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n");
224 rerun = 1;
225 inodirty();
226 bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
227 return(STOP);
228 }
229 }
230 }
231 isize -= sizepb;
232 }
233 bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
234 return (KEEPON);
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * Check that a block in a legal block number.
239 * Return 0 if in range, 1 if out of range.
240 */
241 int
242 chkrange(blk, cnt)
243 daddr_t blk;
244 int cnt;
245 {
246 register int c;
247
248 if ((unsigned)(blk + cnt) > maxfsblock)
249 return (1);
250 c = dtog(&sblock, blk);
251 if (blk < sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg * c + cgoverhead +
252 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock) {
253 if ((blk + cnt) > sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg * c + cgoverhead +
254 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock) {
255 if (debug) {
256 printf("blk %d < cgdmin %d;",
257 blk, sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg * c + cgoverhead +
258 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock);
259 printf(" blk + cnt %d > cgsbase %d\n",
260 blk + cnt, sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg * c + cgoverhead +
261 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock);
262 }
263 return (1);
264 }
265 } else {
266 if ((blk + cnt) > sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg * (c + 1) + cgoverhead +
267 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock) {
268 if (debug) {
269 printf("blk %d >= cgdmin %d;",
270 blk, sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg * c + cgoverhead +
271 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock);
272 printf(" blk + cnt %d > cgdmax %d\n",
273 blk+cnt, sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg * (c + 1) + cgoverhead +
274 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock);
275 }
276 return (1);
277 }
278 }
279 return (0);
280 }
281
282 /*
283 * General purpose interface for reading inodes.
284 */
285 struct ext2fs_dinode *
286 ginode(inumber)
287 ino_t inumber;
288 {
289 daddr_t iblk;
290
291 if ((inumber < EXT2_FIRSTINO && inumber != EXT2_ROOTINO)
292 || inumber > maxino)
293 errexit("bad inode number %d to ginode\n", inumber);
294 if (startinum == 0 ||
295 inumber < startinum || inumber >= startinum + sblock.e2fs_ipb) {
296 iblk = ino_to_fsba(&sblock, inumber);
297 if (pbp != 0)
298 pbp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
299 pbp = getdatablk(iblk, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
300 startinum = ((inumber -1) / sblock.e2fs_ipb) * sblock.e2fs_ipb + 1;
301 }
302 return (&pbp->b_un.b_dinode[(inumber-1) % sblock.e2fs_ipb]);
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Special purpose version of ginode used to optimize first pass
307 * over all the inodes in numerical order.
308 */
309 ino_t nextino, lastinum;
310 long readcnt, readpercg, fullcnt, inobufsize, partialcnt, partialsize;
311 struct ext2fs_dinode *inodebuf;
312
313 struct ext2fs_dinode *
314 getnextinode(inumber)
315 ino_t inumber;
316 {
317 long size;
318 daddr_t dblk;
319 static struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
320
321 if (inumber != nextino++ || inumber > maxino)
322 errexit("bad inode number %d to nextinode\n", inumber);
323 if (inumber >= lastinum) {
324 readcnt++;
325 dblk = fsbtodb(&sblock, ino_to_fsba(&sblock, lastinum));
326 if (readcnt % readpercg == 0) {
327 size = partialsize;
328 lastinum += partialcnt;
329 } else {
330 size = inobufsize;
331 lastinum += fullcnt;
332 }
333 (void)bread(fsreadfd, (char *)inodebuf, dblk, size);
334 dp = inodebuf;
335 }
336 return (dp++);
337 }
338
339 void
340 resetinodebuf()
341 {
342
343 startinum = 0;
344 nextino = 1;
345 lastinum = 1;
346 readcnt = 0;
347 inobufsize = blkroundup(&sblock, INOBUFSIZE);
348 fullcnt = inobufsize / sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode);
349 readpercg = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ipg / fullcnt;
350 partialcnt = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ipg % fullcnt;
351 partialsize = partialcnt * sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode);
352 if (partialcnt != 0) {
353 readpercg++;
354 } else {
355 partialcnt = fullcnt;
356 partialsize = inobufsize;
357 }
358 if (inodebuf == NULL &&
359 (inodebuf = (struct ext2fs_dinode *)malloc((unsigned)inobufsize)) ==
360 NULL)
361 errexit("Cannot allocate space for inode buffer\n");
362 while (nextino < EXT2_ROOTINO)
363 (void)getnextinode(nextino);
364 }
365
366 void
367 freeinodebuf()
368 {
369
370 if (inodebuf != NULL)
371 free((char *)inodebuf);
372 inodebuf = NULL;
373 }
374
375 /*
376 * Routines to maintain information about directory inodes.
377 * This is built during the first pass and used during the
378 * second and third passes.
379 *
380 * Enter inodes into the cache.
381 */
382 void
383 cacheino(dp, inumber)
384 register struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
385 ino_t inumber;
386 {
387 register struct inoinfo *inp;
388 struct inoinfo **inpp;
389 unsigned int blks;
390
391 blks = howmany(dp->e2di_size, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
392 if (blks > NDADDR)
393 blks = NDADDR + NIADDR;
394 inp = (struct inoinfo *)
395 malloc(sizeof(*inp) + (blks - 1) * sizeof(daddr_t));
396 if (inp == NULL)
397 return;
398 inpp = &inphead[inumber % numdirs];
399 inp->i_nexthash = *inpp;
400 *inpp = inp;
401 inp->i_child = inp->i_sibling = inp->i_parentp = 0;
402 if (inumber == EXT2_ROOTINO)
403 inp->i_parent = EXT2_ROOTINO;
404 else
405 inp->i_parent = (ino_t)0;
406 inp->i_dotdot = (ino_t)0;
407 inp->i_number = inumber;
408 inp->i_isize = dp->e2di_size;
409 inp->i_numblks = blks * sizeof(daddr_t);
410 memcpy(&inp->i_blks[0], &dp->e2di_blocks[0], (size_t)inp->i_numblks);
411 if (inplast == listmax) {
412 listmax += 100;
413 inpsort = (struct inoinfo **)realloc((char *)inpsort,
414 (unsigned)listmax * sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
415 if (inpsort == NULL)
416 errexit("cannot increase directory list\n");
417 }
418 inpsort[inplast++] = inp;
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * Look up an inode cache structure.
423 */
424 struct inoinfo *
425 getinoinfo(inumber)
426 ino_t inumber;
427 {
428 register struct inoinfo *inp;
429
430 for (inp = inphead[inumber % numdirs]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) {
431 if (inp->i_number != inumber)
432 continue;
433 return (inp);
434 }
435 errexit("cannot find inode %d\n", inumber);
436 return ((struct inoinfo *)0);
437 }
438
439 /*
440 * Clean up all the inode cache structure.
441 */
442 void
443 inocleanup()
444 {
445 register struct inoinfo **inpp;
446
447 if (inphead == NULL)
448 return;
449 for (inpp = &inpsort[inplast - 1]; inpp >= inpsort; inpp--)
450 free((char *)(*inpp));
451 free((char *)inphead);
452 free((char *)inpsort);
453 inphead = inpsort = NULL;
454 }
455
456 void
457 inodirty()
458 {
459
460 dirty(pbp);
461 }
462
463 void
464 clri(idesc, type, flag)
465 register struct inodesc *idesc;
466 char *type;
467 int flag;
468 {
469 register struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
470
471 dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
472 if (flag == 1) {
473 pwarn("%s %s", type,
474 (dp->e2di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE");
475 pinode(idesc->id_number);
476 }
477 if (preen || reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
478 if (preen)
479 printf(" (CLEARED)\n");
480 n_files--;
481 (void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
482 clearinode(dp);
483 statemap[idesc->id_number] = USTATE;
484 inodirty();
485 }
486 }
487
488 int
489 findname(idesc)
490 struct inodesc *idesc;
491 {
492 register struct ext2fs_direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
493
494 if (dirp->e2d_ino != idesc->id_parent)
495 return (KEEPON);
496 memcpy(idesc->id_name, dirp->e2d_name, (size_t)dirp->e2d_namlen);
497 idesc->id_name[dirp->e2d_namlen] = '\0';
498 return (STOP|FOUND);
499 }
500
501 int
502 findino(idesc)
503 struct inodesc *idesc;
504 {
505 register struct ext2fs_direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
506
507 if (dirp->e2d_ino == 0)
508 return (KEEPON);
509 if (strcmp(dirp->e2d_name, idesc->id_name) == 0 &&
510 (dirp->e2d_ino == EXT2_ROOTINO || dirp->e2d_ino >= EXT2_FIRSTINO)
511 && dirp->e2d_ino <= maxino) {
512 idesc->id_parent = dirp->e2d_ino;
513 return (STOP|FOUND);
514 }
515 return (KEEPON);
516 }
517
518 void
519 pinode(ino)
520 ino_t ino;
521 {
522 register struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
523 register char *p;
524 struct passwd *pw;
525 time_t t;
526
527 printf(" I=%u ", ino);
528 if ((ino < EXT2_FIRSTINO && ino != EXT2_ROOTINO) || ino > maxino)
529 return;
530 dp = ginode(ino);
531 printf(" OWNER=");
532 #ifndef SMALL
533 if ((pw = getpwuid((int)dp->e2di_uid)) != 0)
534 printf("%s ", pw->pw_name);
535 else
536 #endif
537 printf("%u ", (unsigned)dp->e2di_uid);
538 printf("MODE=%o\n", dp->e2di_mode);
539 if (preen)
540 printf("%s: ", cdevname());
541 printf("SIZE=%u ", dp->e2di_size);
542 t = dp->e2di_mtime;
543 p = ctime(&t);
544 printf("MTIME=%12.12s %4.4s ", &p[4], &p[20]);
545 }
546
547 void
548 blkerror(ino, type, blk)
549 ino_t ino;
550 char *type;
551 daddr_t blk;
552 {
553
554 pfatal("%d %s I=%u", blk, type, ino);
555 printf("\n");
556 switch (statemap[ino]) {
557
558 case FSTATE:
559 statemap[ino] = FCLEAR;
560 return;
561
562 case DSTATE:
563 statemap[ino] = DCLEAR;
564 return;
565
566 case FCLEAR:
567 case DCLEAR:
568 return;
569
570 default:
571 errexit("BAD STATE %d TO BLKERR\n", statemap[ino]);
572 /* NOTREACHED */
573 }
574 }
575
576 /*
577 * allocate an unused inode
578 */
579 ino_t
580 allocino(request, type)
581 ino_t request;
582 int type;
583 {
584 register ino_t ino;
585 register struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
586 time_t t;
587
588 if (request == 0)
589 request = EXT2_ROOTINO;
590 else if (statemap[request] != USTATE)
591 return (0);
592 for (ino = request; ino < maxino; ino++) {
593 if ((ino > EXT2_ROOTINO) && (ino < EXT2_FIRSTINO))
594 continue;
595 if (statemap[ino] == USTATE)
596 break;
597 }
598 if (ino == maxino)
599 return (0);
600 switch (type & IFMT) {
601 case IFDIR:
602 statemap[ino] = DSTATE;
603 break;
604 case IFREG:
605 case IFLNK:
606 statemap[ino] = FSTATE;
607 break;
608 default:
609 return (0);
610 }
611 dp = ginode(ino);
612 dp->e2di_blocks[0] = allocblk();
613 if (dp->e2di_blocks[0] == 0) {
614 statemap[ino] = USTATE;
615 return (0);
616 }
617 dp->e2di_mode = type;
618 (void)time(&t);
619 dp->e2di_atime = t;
620 dp->e2di_mtime = dp->e2di_ctime = dp->e2di_atime;
621 dp->e2di_dtime = 0;
622 dp->e2di_size = sblock.e2fs_bsize;
623 dp->e2di_nblock = btodb(sblock.e2fs_bsize);
624 n_files++;
625 inodirty();
626 return (ino);
627 }
628
629 /*
630 * deallocate an inode
631 */
632 void
633 freeino(ino)
634 ino_t ino;
635 {
636 struct inodesc idesc;
637 struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
638
639 memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
640 idesc.id_type = ADDR;
641 idesc.id_func = pass4check;
642 idesc.id_number = ino;
643 dp = ginode(ino);
644 (void)ckinode(dp, &idesc);
645 clearinode(dp);
646 inodirty();
647 statemap[ino] = USTATE;
648 n_files--;
649 }
650