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main.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.1 1997/06/11 11:21:50 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 static char copyright[] =
     39 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
     40 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     41 #endif /* not lint */
     42 
     43 #ifndef lint
     44 #if 0
     45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/23/94";
     46 #else
     47 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.1 1997/06/11 11:21:50 bouyer Exp $";
     48 #endif
     49 #endif /* not lint */
     50 
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/time.h>
     53 #include <sys/mount.h>
     54 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
     55 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
     56 #include <fstab.h>
     57 #include <stdlib.h>
     58 #include <string.h>
     59 #include <ctype.h>
     60 #include <stdio.h>
     61 #include <unistd.h>
     62 
     63 #include "fsck.h"
     64 #include "extern.h"
     65 #include "fsutil.h"
     66 
     67 int	returntosingle;
     68 
     69 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
     70 
     71 static int	argtoi __P((int, char *, char *, int));
     72 static int	checkfilesys __P((char *, char *, long, int));
     73 static int	docheck __P((struct fstab *));
     74 static  void usage __P((void));
     75 
     76 
     77 int
     78 main(argc, argv)
     79 	int	argc;
     80 	char	*argv[];
     81 {
     82 	int ch;
     83 	int ret = 0;
     84 	extern char *optarg;
     85 	extern int optind;
     86 
     87 	sync();
     88 	skipclean = 1;
     89 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:dfm:npy")) != EOF) {
     90 		switch (ch) {
     91 		case 'b':
     92 			skipclean = 0;
     93 			bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 10);
     94 			printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
     95 			break;
     96 
     97 		case 'd':
     98 			debug++;
     99 			break;
    100 
    101 		case 'f':
    102 			skipclean = 0;
    103 			break;
    104 
    105 		case 'm':
    106 			lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
    107 			if (lfmode &~ 07777)
    108 				errexit("bad mode to -m: %o\n", lfmode);
    109 			printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
    110 			break;
    111 
    112 		case 'n':
    113 			nflag++;
    114 			yflag = 0;
    115 			break;
    116 
    117 		case 'p':
    118 			preen++;
    119 			break;
    120 
    121 		case 'y':
    122 			yflag++;
    123 			nflag = 0;
    124 			break;
    125 
    126 		default:
    127 			usage();
    128 		}
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	argc -= optind;
    132 	argv += optind;
    133 
    134 	if (!argc)
    135 		usage();
    136 
    137 	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
    138 		(void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
    139 	if (preen)
    140 		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
    141 
    142 	while (argc-- > 0)
    143 		(void)checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv++), 0, 0L, 0);
    144 
    145 	if (returntosingle)
    146 		ret = 2;
    147 
    148 	exit(ret);
    149 }
    150 
    151 static int
    152 argtoi(flag, req, str, base)
    153 	int flag;
    154 	char *req, *str;
    155 	int base;
    156 {
    157 	char *cp;
    158 	int ret;
    159 
    160 	ret = (int)strtol(str, &cp, base);
    161 	if (cp == str || *cp)
    162 		errexit("-%c flag requires a %s\n", flag, req);
    163 	return (ret);
    164 }
    165 
    166 /*
    167  * Determine whether a filesystem should be checked.
    168  */
    169 static int
    170 docheck(fsp)
    171 	register struct fstab *fsp;
    172 {
    173 
    174 	if ( strcmp(fsp->fs_vfstype, "ext2fs") ||
    175 	    (strcmp(fsp->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
    176 	     strcmp(fsp->fs_type, FSTAB_RO)) ||
    177 	    fsp->fs_passno == 0)
    178 		return (0);
    179 	return (1);
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * Check the specified filesystem.
    184  */
    185 /* ARGSUSED */
    186 static int
    187 checkfilesys(filesys, mntpt, auxdata, child)
    188 	char *filesys, *mntpt;
    189 	long auxdata;
    190 	int child;
    191 {
    192 	daddr_t n_bfree;
    193 	struct dups *dp;
    194 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
    195 	int cylno;
    196 
    197 	if (preen && child)
    198 		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
    199 	setcdevname(filesys, preen);
    200 	if (debug && preen)
    201 		pwarn("starting\n");
    202 	switch (setup(filesys)) {
    203 	case 0:
    204 		if (preen)
    205 			pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
    206 	case -1:
    207 		return (0);
    208 	}
    209 	/*
    210 	 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
    211 	 */
    212 	if (preen == 0) {
    213 		if (hotroot())
    214 			printf("** Root file system\n");
    215 		printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
    216 	}
    217 	pass1();
    218 
    219 	/*
    220 	 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
    221 	 */
    222 	if (duplist) {
    223 		if (preen)
    224 			pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with -p");
    225 		printf("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
    226 		pass1b();
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	/*
    230 	 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
    231 	 */
    232 	if (preen == 0)
    233 		printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
    234 	pass2();
    235 
    236 	/*
    237 	 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
    238 	 */
    239 	if (preen == 0)
    240 		printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
    241 	pass3();
    242 
    243 	/*
    244 	 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
    245 	 */
    246 	if (preen == 0)
    247 		printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
    248 	pass4();
    249 
    250 	/*
    251 	 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
    252 	 */
    253 	if (preen == 0)
    254 		printf("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
    255 	pass5();
    256 
    257 	/*
    258 	 * print out summary statistics
    259 	 */
    260 	n_bfree = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fbcount;
    261 
    262 	pwarn("%d files, %d used, %d free\n",
    263 	    n_files, n_blks, n_bfree);
    264 	if (debug &&
    265 		/* 9 reserved and unused inodes in FS */
    266 	    (n_files -= maxino - 9 - sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ficount))
    267 		printf("%d files missing\n", n_files);
    268 	if (debug) {
    269 		n_blks += sblock.e2fs_ncg * cgoverhead;
    270 		n_blks += sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock;
    271 		if (n_blks -= maxfsblock - n_bfree)
    272 			printf("%d blocks missing\n", n_blks);
    273 		if (duplist != NULL) {
    274 			printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
    275 			for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
    276 				printf(" %d,", dp->dup);
    277 			printf("\n");
    278 		}
    279 		if (zlnhead != NULL) {
    280 			printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
    281 			for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
    282 				printf(" %u,", zlnp->zlncnt);
    283 			printf("\n");
    284 		}
    285 	}
    286 	zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *)0;
    287 	duplist = (struct dups *)0;
    288 	muldup = (struct dups *)0;
    289 	inocleanup();
    290 	if (fsmodified) {
    291 		time_t t;
    292 		(void)time(&t);
    293 		sblock.e2fs.e2fs_wtime = t;
    294 		sblock.e2fs.e2fs_lastfsck = t;
    295 		sbdirty();
    296 	}
    297 	ckfini(1);
    298 	free(blockmap);
    299 	free(statemap);
    300 	free((char *)lncntp);
    301 	if (!fsmodified)
    302 		return (0);
    303 	if (!preen)
    304 		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
    305 	if (rerun)
    306 		printf("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
    307 	if (hotroot()) {
    308 		struct statfs stfs_buf;
    309 		/*
    310 		 * We modified the root.  Do a mount update on
    311 		 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
    312 		 */
    313 		if (statfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) {
    314 			long flags = stfs_buf.f_flags;
    315 			struct ufs_args args;
    316 			int ret;
    317 
    318 			if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
    319 				args.fspec = 0;
    320 				args.export.ex_flags = 0;
    321 				args.export.ex_root = 0;
    322 				flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
    323 				ret = mount(MOUNT_EXT2FS, "/", flags, &args);
    324 				if (ret == 0)
    325 					return(0);
    326 			}
    327 		}
    328 		if (!preen)
    329 			printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
    330 		sync();
    331 		return (4);
    332 	}
    333 	return (0);
    334 }
    335 
    336 static void
    337 usage()
    338 {
    339 	extern char *__progname;
    340 
    341 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
    342 	    "Usage: %s [-dfnpy] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode] filesystem ...\n",
    343 	    __progname);
    344 	exit(1);
    345 }
    346 
    347