main.c revision 1.27 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.27 2008/02/23 21:41:48 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
44 * must display the following acknowledgement:
45 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
46 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
47 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
51 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
52 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
53 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
54 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
55 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
56 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
57 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
58 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #ifndef lint
63 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
64 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
65 #endif /* not lint */
66
67 #ifndef lint
68 #if 0
69 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/23/94";
70 #else
71 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.27 2008/02/23 21:41:48 christos Exp $");
72 #endif
73 #endif /* not lint */
74
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/time.h>
77 #include <sys/mount.h>
78 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
79 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
80 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
81 #include <fstab.h>
82 #include <stdlib.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <ctype.h>
85 #include <stdio.h>
86 #include <time.h>
87 #include <unistd.h>
88 #include <signal.h>
89
90 #include "fsck.h"
91 #include "extern.h"
92 #include "fsutil.h"
93 #include "exitvalues.h"
94
95 int returntosingle = 0;
96
97
98 static int argtoi(int, const char *, const char *, int);
99 static int checkfilesys(const char *, char *, long, int);
100 static void usage(void) __dead;
101
102 int
103 main(int argc, char *argv[])
104 {
105 int ch;
106 int ret = FSCK_EXIT_OK;
107
108 sync();
109 skipclean = 1;
110 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:dfm:npqy")) != -1) {
111 switch (ch) {
112 case 'b':
113 skipclean = 0;
114 bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 10);
115 printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
116 break;
117
118 case 'd':
119 debug++;
120 break;
121
122 case 'f':
123 skipclean = 0;
124 break;
125
126 case 'm':
127 lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
128 if (lfmode &~ 07777)
129 errexit("bad mode to -m: %o\n", lfmode);
130 printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
131 break;
132
133 case 'n':
134 nflag++;
135 yflag = 0;
136 break;
137
138 case 'p':
139 preen++;
140 break;
141
142 case 'P':
143 /* Progress meter not implemented. */
144 break;
145
146 case 'q': /* Quiet not implemented */
147 break;
148
149 case 'y':
150 yflag++;
151 nflag = 0;
152 break;
153
154 default:
155 usage();
156 }
157 }
158
159 argc -= optind;
160 argv += optind;
161
162 if (!argc)
163 usage();
164
165 if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
166 (void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
167 if (preen)
168 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
169
170 while (argc-- > 0) {
171 int nret = checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv++), 0, 0L, 0);
172 if (ret < nret)
173 ret = nret;
174 }
175
176 return returntosingle ? FSCK_EXIT_UNRESOLVED : ret;
177 }
178
179 static int
180 argtoi(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base)
181 {
182 char *cp;
183 int ret;
184
185 ret = (int)strtol(str, &cp, base);
186 if (cp == str || *cp)
187 errexit("-%c flag requires a %s\n", flag, req);
188 return (ret);
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Check the specified filesystem.
193 */
194 /* ARGSUSED */
195 static int
196 checkfilesys(const char *filesys, char *mntpt, long auxdata, int child)
197 {
198 daddr_t n_bfree;
199 struct dups *dp;
200 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
201 int i;
202
203 if (preen && child)
204 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
205 setcdevname(filesys, preen);
206 if (debug && preen)
207 pwarn("starting\n");
208 switch (setup(filesys)) {
209 case 0:
210 if (preen)
211 pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
212 case -1:
213 return FSCK_EXIT_OK;
214 }
215 /*
216 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
217 */
218 if (preen == 0) {
219 if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
220 printf("** Last Mounted on %s\n",
221 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt);
222 }
223 if (hotroot())
224 printf("** Root file system\n");
225 printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
226 }
227 pass1();
228
229 /*
230 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
231 */
232 if (duplist) {
233 if (preen)
234 pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with -p");
235 printf("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
236 pass1b();
237 }
238
239 /*
240 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
241 */
242 if (preen == 0)
243 printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
244 pass2();
245
246 /*
247 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
248 */
249 if (preen == 0)
250 printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
251 pass3();
252
253 /*
254 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
255 */
256 if (preen == 0)
257 printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
258 pass4();
259
260 /*
261 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
262 */
263 if (preen == 0)
264 printf("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
265 pass5();
266
267 /*
268 * print out summary statistics
269 */
270 n_bfree = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fbcount;
271
272 pwarn("%lld files, %lld used, %lld free\n",
273 (long long)n_files, (long long)n_blks, (long long)n_bfree);
274 if (debug &&
275 /* 9 reserved and unused inodes in FS */
276 (n_files -= maxino - 9 - sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ficount))
277 printf("%lld files missing\n", (long long)n_files);
278 if (debug) {
279 for (i = 0; i < sblock.e2fs_ncg; i++)
280 n_blks += cgoverhead(i);
281 n_blks += sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock;
282 if (n_blks -= maxfsblock - n_bfree)
283 printf("%lld blocks missing\n", (long long)n_blks);
284 if (duplist != NULL) {
285 printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
286 for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
287 printf(" %lld,", (long long)dp->dup);
288 printf("\n");
289 }
290 if (zlnhead != NULL) {
291 printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
292 for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
293 printf(" %llu,",
294 (unsigned long long)zlnp->zlncnt);
295 printf("\n");
296 }
297 }
298 zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *)0;
299 duplist = (struct dups *)0;
300 muldup = (struct dups *)0;
301 inocleanup();
302 if (fsmodified) {
303 time_t t;
304 (void)time(&t);
305 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_wtime = t;
306 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_lastfsck = t;
307 sbdirty();
308 }
309 ckfini(1);
310 free(blockmap);
311 free(statemap);
312 free((char *)lncntp);
313 if (!fsmodified)
314 return FSCK_EXIT_OK;
315 if (!preen)
316 printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
317 if (rerun)
318 printf("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
319 if (hotroot()) {
320 struct statvfs stfs_buf;
321 /*
322 * We modified the root. Do a mount update on
323 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
324 */
325 if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) {
326 long flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
327 struct ufs_args args;
328
329 if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
330 args.fspec = 0;
331 flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
332 if (mount(MOUNT_EXT2FS, "/", flags,
333 &args, sizeof args) == 0)
334 return FSCK_EXIT_OK;
335 }
336 }
337 if (!preen)
338 printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
339 sync();
340 return FSCK_EXIT_ROOT_CHANGED;
341 }
342 return FSCK_EXIT_OK;
343 }
344
345 static void
346 usage(void)
347 {
348
349 (void) fprintf(stderr,
350 "Usage: %s [-dfnpy] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode] filesystem ...\n",
351 getprogname());
352 exit(FSCK_EXIT_USAGE);
353 }
354
355