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setup.c revision 1.9
      1  1.9    bouyer /*	$NetBSD: setup.c,v 1.9 1999/02/01 15:20:14 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2  1.1    bouyer 
      3  1.1    bouyer /*
      4  1.1    bouyer  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
      5  1.1    bouyer  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
      6  1.1    bouyer  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  1.1    bouyer  *
      8  1.1    bouyer  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  1.1    bouyer  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  1.1    bouyer  * are met:
     11  1.1    bouyer  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  1.1    bouyer  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  1.1    bouyer  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  1.1    bouyer  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  1.1    bouyer  *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  1.1    bouyer  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  1.1    bouyer  *	must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  1.1    bouyer  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  1.1    bouyer  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  1.1    bouyer  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  1.1    bouyer  *	may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  1.1    bouyer  *	without specific prior written permission.
     23  1.1    bouyer  *
     24  1.1    bouyer  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  1.1    bouyer  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  1.1    bouyer  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  1.1    bouyer  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  1.1    bouyer  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  1.1    bouyer  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  1.1    bouyer  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  1.1    bouyer  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  1.1    bouyer  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  1.1    bouyer  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  1.1    bouyer  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  1.1    bouyer  */
     36  1.1    bouyer 
     37  1.4     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38  1.1    bouyer #ifndef lint
     39  1.1    bouyer #if 0
     40  1.1    bouyer static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setup.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 11/23/94";
     41  1.1    bouyer #else
     42  1.9    bouyer __RCSID("$NetBSD: setup.c,v 1.9 1999/02/01 15:20:14 bouyer Exp $");
     43  1.1    bouyer #endif
     44  1.1    bouyer #endif /* not lint */
     45  1.1    bouyer 
     46  1.8  christos #define FSTYPENAMES
     47  1.1    bouyer #include <sys/param.h>
     48  1.1    bouyer #include <sys/time.h>
     49  1.1    bouyer #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
     50  1.1    bouyer #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
     51  1.1    bouyer #include <sys/stat.h>
     52  1.1    bouyer #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     53  1.1    bouyer #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     54  1.1    bouyer #include <sys/file.h>
     55  1.1    bouyer 
     56  1.1    bouyer #include <errno.h>
     57  1.1    bouyer #include <stdio.h>
     58  1.1    bouyer #include <stdlib.h>
     59  1.1    bouyer #include <string.h>
     60  1.1    bouyer #include <ctype.h>
     61  1.1    bouyer 
     62  1.1    bouyer #include "fsck.h"
     63  1.1    bouyer #include "extern.h"
     64  1.1    bouyer #include "fsutil.h"
     65  1.1    bouyer 
     66  1.1    bouyer #define POWEROF2(num)	(((num) & ((num) - 1)) == 0)
     67  1.1    bouyer 
     68  1.1    bouyer void badsb __P((int, char *));
     69  1.7   mycroft int calcsb __P((const char *, int, struct m_ext2fs *));
     70  1.7   mycroft static struct disklabel *getdisklabel __P((const char *, int));
     71  1.1    bouyer static int readsb __P((int));
     72  1.1    bouyer 
     73  1.1    bouyer int
     74  1.1    bouyer setup(dev)
     75  1.7   mycroft 	const char *dev;
     76  1.1    bouyer {
     77  1.4     lukem 	long cg, asked, i;
     78  1.1    bouyer 	long bmapsize;
     79  1.1    bouyer 	struct disklabel *lp;
     80  1.1    bouyer 	off_t sizepb;
     81  1.1    bouyer 	struct stat statb;
     82  1.1    bouyer 	struct m_ext2fs proto;
     83  1.1    bouyer 	int doskipclean;
     84  1.1    bouyer 	u_int64_t maxfilesize;
     85  1.1    bouyer 
     86  1.1    bouyer 	havesb = 0;
     87  1.1    bouyer 	fswritefd = -1;
     88  1.1    bouyer 	doskipclean = skipclean;
     89  1.1    bouyer 	if (stat(dev, &statb) < 0) {
     90  1.1    bouyer 		printf("Can't stat %s: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
     91  1.1    bouyer 		return (0);
     92  1.1    bouyer 	}
     93  1.1    bouyer 	if (!S_ISCHR(statb.st_mode)) {
     94  1.1    bouyer 		pfatal("%s is not a character device", dev);
     95  1.1    bouyer 		if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
     96  1.1    bouyer 			return (0);
     97  1.1    bouyer 	}
     98  1.1    bouyer 	if ((fsreadfd = open(dev, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
     99  1.1    bouyer 		printf("Can't open %s: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
    100  1.1    bouyer 		return (0);
    101  1.1    bouyer 	}
    102  1.1    bouyer 	if (preen == 0)
    103  1.1    bouyer 		printf("** %s", dev);
    104  1.1    bouyer 	if (nflag || (fswritefd = open(dev, O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
    105  1.1    bouyer 		fswritefd = -1;
    106  1.1    bouyer 		if (preen)
    107  1.1    bouyer 			pfatal("NO WRITE ACCESS");
    108  1.1    bouyer 		printf(" (NO WRITE)");
    109  1.1    bouyer 	}
    110  1.1    bouyer 	if (preen == 0)
    111  1.1    bouyer 		printf("\n");
    112  1.1    bouyer 	fsmodified = 0;
    113  1.1    bouyer 	lfdir = 0;
    114  1.1    bouyer 	initbarea(&sblk);
    115  1.1    bouyer 	initbarea(&asblk);
    116  1.6    bouyer 	sblk.b_un.b_buf = malloc(SBSIZE);
    117  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_buf = malloc(SBSIZE);
    118  1.1    bouyer 	if (sblk.b_un.b_buf == NULL || asblk.b_un.b_buf == NULL)
    119  1.1    bouyer 		errexit("cannot allocate space for superblock\n");
    120  1.1    bouyer 	if ((lp = getdisklabel((char *)NULL, fsreadfd)) != NULL)
    121  1.1    bouyer 		dev_bsize = secsize = lp->d_secsize;
    122  1.1    bouyer 	else
    123  1.1    bouyer 		dev_bsize = secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    124  1.1    bouyer 	/*
    125  1.1    bouyer 	 * Read in the superblock, looking for alternates if necessary
    126  1.1    bouyer 	 */
    127  1.1    bouyer 	if (readsb(1) == 0) {
    128  1.1    bouyer 		if (bflag || preen || calcsb(dev, fsreadfd, &proto) == 0)
    129  1.1    bouyer 			return(0);
    130  1.1    bouyer 		if (reply("LOOK FOR ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCKS") == 0)
    131  1.1    bouyer 			return (0);
    132  1.1    bouyer 		for (cg = 1; cg < proto.e2fs_ncg; cg++) {
    133  1.1    bouyer 			bflag = fsbtodb(&proto,
    134  1.1    bouyer 				cg * proto.e2fs.e2fs_bpg + proto.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock);
    135  1.1    bouyer 			if (readsb(0) != 0)
    136  1.1    bouyer 				break;
    137  1.1    bouyer 		}
    138  1.1    bouyer 		if (cg >= proto.e2fs_ncg) {
    139  1.1    bouyer 			printf("%s %s\n%s %s\n%s %s\n",
    140  1.1    bouyer 				"SEARCH FOR ALTERNATE SUPER-BLOCK",
    141  1.1    bouyer 				"FAILED. YOU MUST USE THE",
    142  1.1    bouyer 				"-b OPTION TO FSCK_FFS TO SPECIFY THE",
    143  1.1    bouyer 				"LOCATION OF AN ALTERNATE",
    144  1.1    bouyer 				"SUPER-BLOCK TO SUPPLY NEEDED",
    145  1.1    bouyer 				"INFORMATION; SEE fsck_ext2fs(8).");
    146  1.1    bouyer 			return(0);
    147  1.1    bouyer 		}
    148  1.1    bouyer 		doskipclean = 0;
    149  1.1    bouyer 		pwarn("USING ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCK AT %d\n", bflag);
    150  1.1    bouyer 	}
    151  1.1    bouyer 	if (debug)
    152  1.1    bouyer 		printf("state = %d\n", sblock.e2fs.e2fs_state);
    153  1.1    bouyer 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_state == E2FS_ISCLEAN) {
    154  1.1    bouyer 		if (doskipclean) {
    155  1.1    bouyer 			pwarn("%sile system is clean; not checking\n",
    156  1.1    bouyer 				preen ? "f" : "** F");
    157  1.1    bouyer 			return (-1);
    158  1.1    bouyer 		}
    159  1.1    bouyer 		if (!preen)
    160  1.1    bouyer 			pwarn("** File system is already clean\n");
    161  1.1    bouyer 	}
    162  1.1    bouyer 	maxfsblock = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bcount;
    163  1.1    bouyer 	maxino = sblock.e2fs_ncg * sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ipg;
    164  1.1    bouyer 	sizepb = sblock.e2fs_bsize;
    165  1.1    bouyer 	maxfilesize = sblock.e2fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;
    166  1.1    bouyer 	for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {
    167  1.1    bouyer 		sizepb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
    168  1.1    bouyer 		maxfilesize += sizepb;
    169  1.1    bouyer 	}
    170  1.1    bouyer 	/*
    171  1.1    bouyer 	 * Check and potentially fix certain fields in the super block.
    172  1.1    bouyer 	 */
    173  1.1    bouyer 	if ((sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rbcount < 0) ||
    174  1.1    bouyer 			(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rbcount > sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bcount)) {
    175  1.1    bouyer 		pfatal("IMPOSSIBLE RESERVED BLOCK COUNT=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
    176  1.1    bouyer 			sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rbcount);
    177  1.1    bouyer 		if (reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
    178  1.1    bouyer 			sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rbcount = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bcount * 0.1;
    179  1.1    bouyer 			sbdirty();
    180  1.6    bouyer 			dirty(&asblk);
    181  1.1    bouyer 		}
    182  1.1    bouyer 	}
    183  1.1    bouyer 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg != sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fpg) {
    184  1.1    bouyer 		pfatal("WRONG FPG=%d (BPG=%d) IN SUPERBLOCK",
    185  1.1    bouyer 			sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fpg, sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg);
    186  1.1    bouyer 		return 0;
    187  1.1    bouyer 	}
    188  1.1    bouyer 	if (asblk.b_dirty && !bflag) {
    189  1.6    bouyer 		copyback_sb(&asblk);
    190  1.1    bouyer 		flush(fswritefd, &asblk);
    191  1.1    bouyer 	}
    192  1.1    bouyer 	/*
    193  1.1    bouyer 	 * read in the summary info.
    194  1.1    bouyer 	 */
    195  1.1    bouyer 
    196  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_gd = malloc(sblock.e2fs_ngdb * sblock.e2fs_bsize);
    197  1.9    bouyer 	if (sblock.e2fs_gd == NULL)
    198  1.9    bouyer 		errexit("out of memory\n");
    199  1.1    bouyer 	asked = 0;
    200  1.1    bouyer 	for (i=0; i < sblock.e2fs_ngdb; i++) {
    201  1.1    bouyer 		if (bread(fsreadfd,(char *)
    202  1.1    bouyer 			&sblock.e2fs_gd[i* sblock.e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
    203  1.1    bouyer 			fsbtodb(&sblock, ((sblock.e2fs_bsize>1024)?0:1)+i+1),
    204  1.1    bouyer 			sblock.e2fs_bsize) != 0 && !asked) {
    205  1.1    bouyer 			pfatal("BAD SUMMARY INFORMATION");
    206  1.1    bouyer 			if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
    207  1.1    bouyer 				errexit("%s\n", "");
    208  1.1    bouyer 			asked++;
    209  1.1    bouyer 		}
    210  1.1    bouyer 	}
    211  1.1    bouyer 	/*
    212  1.1    bouyer 	 * allocate and initialize the necessary maps
    213  1.1    bouyer 	 */
    214  1.1    bouyer 	bmapsize = roundup(howmany(maxfsblock, NBBY), sizeof(int16_t));
    215  1.1    bouyer 	blockmap = calloc((unsigned)bmapsize, sizeof (char));
    216  1.1    bouyer 	if (blockmap == NULL) {
    217  1.1    bouyer 		printf("cannot alloc %u bytes for blockmap\n",
    218  1.1    bouyer 			(unsigned)bmapsize);
    219  1.1    bouyer 		goto badsblabel;
    220  1.1    bouyer 	}
    221  1.1    bouyer 	statemap = calloc((unsigned)(maxino + 2), sizeof(char));
    222  1.1    bouyer 	if (statemap == NULL) {
    223  1.1    bouyer 		printf("cannot alloc %u bytes for statemap\n",
    224  1.1    bouyer 			(unsigned)(maxino + 1));
    225  1.1    bouyer 		goto badsblabel;
    226  1.1    bouyer 	}
    227  1.1    bouyer 	lncntp = (int16_t *)calloc((unsigned)(maxino + 1), sizeof(int16_t));
    228  1.1    bouyer 	if (lncntp == NULL) {
    229  1.1    bouyer 		printf("cannot alloc %u bytes for lncntp\n",
    230  1.5       mrg 			(unsigned)((maxino + 1) * sizeof(int16_t)));
    231  1.1    bouyer 		goto badsblabel;
    232  1.1    bouyer 	}
    233  1.1    bouyer 	for (numdirs = 0, cg = 0; cg < sblock.e2fs_ncg; cg++) {
    234  1.6    bouyer 		numdirs += fs2h16(sblock.e2fs_gd[cg].ext2bgd_ndirs);
    235  1.1    bouyer 	}
    236  1.1    bouyer 	inplast = 0;
    237  1.1    bouyer 	listmax = numdirs + 10;
    238  1.1    bouyer 	inpsort = (struct inoinfo **)calloc((unsigned)listmax,
    239  1.1    bouyer 		sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
    240  1.1    bouyer 	inphead = (struct inoinfo **)calloc((unsigned)numdirs,
    241  1.1    bouyer 		sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
    242  1.1    bouyer 	if (inpsort == NULL || inphead == NULL) {
    243  1.1    bouyer 		printf("cannot alloc %u bytes for inphead\n",
    244  1.5       mrg 			(unsigned)(numdirs * sizeof(struct inoinfo *)));
    245  1.1    bouyer 		goto badsblabel;
    246  1.1    bouyer 	}
    247  1.1    bouyer 	bufinit();
    248  1.1    bouyer 	return (1);
    249  1.1    bouyer 
    250  1.1    bouyer badsblabel:
    251  1.1    bouyer 	ckfini(0);
    252  1.1    bouyer 	return (0);
    253  1.1    bouyer }
    254  1.1    bouyer 
    255  1.1    bouyer /*
    256  1.6    bouyer  * Read in the super block and its summary info, convert to host byte order.
    257  1.1    bouyer  */
    258  1.1    bouyer static int
    259  1.1    bouyer readsb(listerr)
    260  1.1    bouyer 	int listerr;
    261  1.1    bouyer {
    262  1.1    bouyer 	daddr_t super = bflag ? bflag : SBOFF / dev_bsize;
    263  1.1    bouyer 
    264  1.6    bouyer 	if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)sblk.b_un.b_fs, super, (long)SBSIZE) != 0)
    265  1.1    bouyer 		return (0);
    266  1.1    bouyer 	sblk.b_bno = super;
    267  1.1    bouyer 	sblk.b_size = SBSIZE;
    268  1.6    bouyer 
    269  1.6    bouyer 	/* Copy the superblock in memory */
    270  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_icount = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_icount);
    271  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bcount = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_bcount);
    272  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rbcount = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rbcount);
    273  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fbcount = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fbcount);
    274  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ficount = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ficount);
    275  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_first_dblock);
    276  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_log_bsize);
    277  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fsize = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fsize);
    278  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_bpg);
    279  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fpg = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fpg);
    280  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ipg = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ipg);
    281  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_mtime = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_mtime);
    282  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_wtime = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_wtime);
    283  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_lastfsck = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_lastfsck);
    284  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fsckintv = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fsckintv);
    285  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_creator = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_creator);
    286  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev = fs2h32(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rev);
    287  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_mnt_count = fs2h16(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_mnt_count);
    288  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_max_mnt_count = fs2h16(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_max_mnt_count);
    289  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_magic = fs2h16(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_magic);
    290  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_state = fs2h16(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_state);
    291  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_beh = fs2h16(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_beh);
    292  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ruid = fs2h16(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ruid);
    293  1.6    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rgid = fs2h16(sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rgid);
    294  1.6    bouyer 
    295  1.1    bouyer 	/*
    296  1.1    bouyer 	 * run a few consistency checks of the super block
    297  1.1    bouyer 	 */
    298  1.1    bouyer 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_magic != E2FS_MAGIC) {
    299  1.1    bouyer 		badsb(listerr, "MAGIC NUMBER WRONG"); return (0);
    300  1.1    bouyer 	}
    301  1.1    bouyer 	if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize > 2) {
    302  1.1    bouyer 		badsb(listerr, "BAD LOG_BSIZE"); return (0);
    303  1.1    bouyer 	}
    304  1.1    bouyer 
    305  1.1    bouyer 	/* compute the dynamic fields of the in-memory sb */
    306  1.1    bouyer 	/* compute dynamic sb infos */
    307  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_ncg =
    308  1.1    bouyer 		howmany(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bcount - sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock,
    309  1.1    bouyer 		sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg);
    310  1.1    bouyer 	/* XXX assume hw bsize = 512 */
    311  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_fsbtodb = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize + 1;
    312  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_bsize = 1024 << sblock.e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
    313  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_bshift = LOG_MINBSIZE + sblock.e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
    314  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_qbmask = sblock.e2fs_bsize - 1;
    315  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_bmask = ~sblock.e2fs_qbmask;
    316  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_ngdb = howmany(sblock.e2fs_ncg,
    317  1.1    bouyer 		sblock.e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd));
    318  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_ipb = sblock.e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode);
    319  1.1    bouyer 	sblock.e2fs_itpg = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ipg/sblock.e2fs_ipb;
    320  1.1    bouyer 
    321  1.1    bouyer 	cgoverhead =	1 /* super block */ +
    322  1.1    bouyer 					sblock.e2fs_ngdb +
    323  1.1    bouyer 					1 /* block bitmap */ +
    324  1.1    bouyer 					1 /* inode bitmap */ +
    325  1.1    bouyer 					sblock.e2fs_itpg;
    326  1.1    bouyer 
    327  1.1    bouyer 	if (debug) /* DDD */
    328  1.1    bouyer 		printf("cg overhead %d blocks \n", cgoverhead);
    329  1.1    bouyer 	/*
    330  1.1    bouyer 	 * Compute block size that the filesystem is based on,
    331  1.1    bouyer 	 * according to fsbtodb, and adjust superblock block number
    332  1.1    bouyer 	 * so we can tell if this is an alternate later.
    333  1.1    bouyer 	 */
    334  1.1    bouyer 	super *= dev_bsize;
    335  1.1    bouyer 	dev_bsize = sblock.e2fs_bsize / fsbtodb(&sblock, 1);
    336  1.1    bouyer 	sblk.b_bno = super / dev_bsize;
    337  1.6    bouyer 
    338  1.6    bouyer 	getblk(&asblk, 1 * sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg + sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock,
    339  1.6    bouyer 		(long)SBSIZE);
    340  1.6    bouyer 	if (asblk.b_errs)
    341  1.6    bouyer 		return (0);
    342  1.1    bouyer 	if (bflag) {
    343  1.1    bouyer 		havesb = 1;
    344  1.1    bouyer 		return (1);
    345  1.1    bouyer 	}
    346  1.1    bouyer 
    347  1.1    bouyer 	/*
    348  1.1    bouyer 	 * Set all possible fields that could differ, then do check
    349  1.1    bouyer 	 * of whole super block against an alternate super block.
    350  1.1    bouyer 	 * When an alternate super-block is specified this check is skipped.
    351  1.1    bouyer 	 */
    352  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rbcount = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rbcount;
    353  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fbcount = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fbcount;
    354  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ficount = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ficount;
    355  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_mtime = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_mtime;
    356  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_wtime = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_wtime;
    357  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_mnt_count = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_mnt_count;
    358  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_max_mnt_count = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_max_mnt_count;
    359  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_state = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_state;
    360  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_beh = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_beh;
    361  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_lastfsck = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_lastfsck;
    362  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fsckintv = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fsckintv;
    363  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ruid = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ruid;
    364  1.6    bouyer 	asblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rgid = sblk.b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rgid;
    365  1.6    bouyer 	if (memcmp(sblk.b_un.b_fs, asblk.b_un.b_fs, SBSIZE)) {
    366  1.1    bouyer 		if (debug) {
    367  1.6    bouyer 			u_int32_t *nlp, *olp, *endlp;
    368  1.1    bouyer 
    369  1.1    bouyer 			printf("superblock mismatches\n");
    370  1.6    bouyer 			nlp = (u_int32_t *)asblk.b_un.b_fs;
    371  1.6    bouyer 			olp = (u_int32_t *)sblk.b_un.b_fs;
    372  1.1    bouyer 			endlp = olp + (SBSIZE / sizeof *olp);
    373  1.1    bouyer 			for ( ; olp < endlp; olp++, nlp++) {
    374  1.1    bouyer 				if (*olp == *nlp)
    375  1.1    bouyer 					continue;
    376  1.5       mrg 				printf("offset %ld, original %ld, alternate %ld\n",
    377  1.6    bouyer 					(long)(olp - (u_int32_t *)sblk.b_un.b_fs),
    378  1.6    bouyer 					(long)fs2h32(*olp),
    379  1.6    bouyer 					(long)fs2h32(*nlp));
    380  1.1    bouyer 			}
    381  1.1    bouyer 		}
    382  1.1    bouyer 		badsb(listerr,
    383  1.1    bouyer 		"VALUES IN SUPER BLOCK DISAGREE WITH THOSE IN FIRST ALTERNATE");
    384  1.1    bouyer 		return (0);
    385  1.1    bouyer 	}
    386  1.1    bouyer 	havesb = 1;
    387  1.1    bouyer 	return (1);
    388  1.1    bouyer }
    389  1.1    bouyer 
    390  1.1    bouyer void
    391  1.6    bouyer copyback_sb(bp)
    392  1.6    bouyer 	struct bufarea *bp;
    393  1.6    bouyer {
    394  1.6    bouyer 	/* Copy the in-memory superblock back to buffer */
    395  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_icount = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_icount);
    396  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_bcount = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bcount);
    397  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rbcount = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rbcount);
    398  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fbcount = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fbcount);
    399  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ficount = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ficount);
    400  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_first_dblock =
    401  1.6    bouyer 								fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock);
    402  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_log_bsize = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize);
    403  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fsize = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fsize);
    404  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_bpg = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg);
    405  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fpg = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fpg);
    406  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ipg = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ipg);
    407  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_mtime = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_mtime);
    408  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_wtime = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_wtime);
    409  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_lastfsck = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_lastfsck);
    410  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_fsckintv = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fsckintv);
    411  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_creator = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_creator);
    412  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rev = fs2h32(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev);
    413  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_mnt_count = fs2h16(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_mnt_count);
    414  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_max_mnt_count =
    415  1.6    bouyer 								fs2h16(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_max_mnt_count);
    416  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_magic = fs2h16(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_magic);
    417  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_state = fs2h16(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_state);
    418  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_beh = fs2h16(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_beh);
    419  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_ruid = fs2h16(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ruid);
    420  1.6    bouyer 	bp->b_un.b_fs->e2fs_rgid = fs2h16(sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rgid);
    421  1.6    bouyer }
    422  1.6    bouyer 
    423  1.6    bouyer void
    424  1.1    bouyer badsb(listerr, s)
    425  1.1    bouyer 	int listerr;
    426  1.1    bouyer 	char *s;
    427  1.1    bouyer {
    428  1.1    bouyer 
    429  1.1    bouyer 	if (!listerr)
    430  1.1    bouyer 		return;
    431  1.1    bouyer 	if (preen)
    432  1.1    bouyer 		printf("%s: ", cdevname());
    433  1.1    bouyer 	pfatal("BAD SUPER BLOCK: %s\n", s);
    434  1.1    bouyer }
    435  1.1    bouyer 
    436  1.1    bouyer /*
    437  1.1    bouyer  * Calculate a prototype superblock based on information in the disk label.
    438  1.1    bouyer  * When done the cgsblock macro can be calculated and the fs_ncg field
    439  1.1    bouyer  * can be used. Do NOT attempt to use other macros without verifying that
    440  1.1    bouyer  * their needed information is available!
    441  1.1    bouyer  */
    442  1.1    bouyer 
    443  1.1    bouyer int
    444  1.1    bouyer calcsb(dev, devfd, fs)
    445  1.7   mycroft 	const char *dev;
    446  1.1    bouyer 	int devfd;
    447  1.4     lukem 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
    448  1.1    bouyer {
    449  1.4     lukem 	struct disklabel *lp;
    450  1.4     lukem 	struct partition *pp;
    451  1.4     lukem 	char *cp;
    452  1.1    bouyer 
    453  1.1    bouyer 	cp = strchr(dev, '\0') - 1;
    454  1.1    bouyer 	if ((cp == (char *)-1 || (*cp < 'a' || *cp > 'h')) && !isdigit(*cp)) {
    455  1.1    bouyer 		pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT FILE SYSTEM PARTITION\n", dev);
    456  1.1    bouyer 		return (0);
    457  1.1    bouyer 	}
    458  1.1    bouyer 	lp = getdisklabel(dev, devfd);
    459  1.1    bouyer 	if (isdigit(*cp))
    460  1.1    bouyer 		pp = &lp->d_partitions[0];
    461  1.1    bouyer 	else
    462  1.1    bouyer 		pp = &lp->d_partitions[*cp - 'a'];
    463  1.6    bouyer 	if (pp->p_fstype != FS_EX2FS) {
    464  1.6    bouyer 		pfatal("%s: NOT LABELED AS A EXT2 FILE SYSTEM (%s)\n",
    465  1.1    bouyer 			dev, pp->p_fstype < FSMAXTYPES ?
    466  1.1    bouyer 			fstypenames[pp->p_fstype] : "unknown");
    467  1.1    bouyer 		return (0);
    468  1.1    bouyer 	}
    469  1.1    bouyer 	memset(fs, 0, sizeof(struct m_ext2fs));
    470  1.6    bouyer 	fs->e2fs_bsize = pp->p_fsize;
    471  1.6    bouyer 	fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize = pp->p_fsize / 1024;
    472  1.1    bouyer 	fs->e2fs.e2fs_bcount = (pp->p_size * DEV_BSIZE) / fs->e2fs_bsize;
    473  1.6    bouyer 	fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock = (fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize == 0) ? 1 : 0;
    474  1.1    bouyer 	fs->e2fs.e2fs_bpg = fs->e2fs_bsize * NBBY;
    475  1.1    bouyer 	fs->e2fs_bshift = LOG_MINBSIZE + fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
    476  1.1    bouyer 	fs->e2fs_qbmask = fs->e2fs_bsize - 1;
    477  1.1    bouyer 	fs->e2fs_bmask = ~fs->e2fs_qbmask;
    478  1.1    bouyer 	fs->e2fs_ncg =
    479  1.1    bouyer 		howmany(fs->e2fs.e2fs_bcount - fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock,
    480  1.1    bouyer 		fs->e2fs.e2fs_bpg);
    481  1.1    bouyer 	fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize + 1;
    482  1.1    bouyer 	fs->e2fs_ngdb = howmany(fs->e2fs_ncg,
    483  1.1    bouyer 		fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd));
    484  1.1    bouyer 
    485  1.1    bouyer 	return (1);
    486  1.1    bouyer }
    487  1.1    bouyer 
    488  1.1    bouyer static struct disklabel *
    489  1.1    bouyer getdisklabel(s, fd)
    490  1.7   mycroft 	const char *s;
    491  1.1    bouyer 	int	fd;
    492  1.1    bouyer {
    493  1.1    bouyer 	static struct disklabel lab;
    494  1.1    bouyer 
    495  1.1    bouyer 	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) < 0) {
    496  1.1    bouyer 		if (s == NULL)
    497  1.1    bouyer 			return ((struct disklabel *)NULL);
    498  1.1    bouyer 		pwarn("ioctl (GCINFO): %s\n", strerror(errno));
    499  1.1    bouyer 		errexit("%s: can't read disk label\n", s);
    500  1.1    bouyer 	}
    501  1.1    bouyer 	return (&lab);
    502  1.1    bouyer }
    503