inode.c revision 1.64.4.2 1 /* $NetBSD: inode.c,v 1.64.4.2 2014/05/22 11:37:28 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inode.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inode.c,v 1.64.4.2 2014/05/22 11:37:28 yamt Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44
45 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
46 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
47 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
48 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
49 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
50
51 #ifndef SMALL
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <time.h>
59
60 #include "fsck.h"
61 #include "fsutil.h"
62 #include "extern.h"
63
64 static ino_t startinum;
65
66 static int iblock(struct inodesc *, long, u_int64_t);
67 static void swap_dinode1(union dinode *, int);
68 static void swap_dinode2(union dinode *, int);
69
70 int
71 ckinode(union dinode *dp, struct inodesc *idesc)
72 {
73 int ret, offset, i;
74 union dinode dino;
75 u_int64_t sizepb;
76 int64_t remsize;
77 daddr_t ndb;
78 mode_t mode;
79 char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
80
81 if (idesc->id_fix != IGNORE)
82 idesc->id_fix = DONTKNOW;
83 idesc->id_entryno = 0;
84 idesc->id_filesize = iswap64(DIP(dp, size));
85 mode = iswap16(DIP(dp, mode)) & IFMT;
86 if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR || (mode == IFLNK &&
87 (idesc->id_filesize < sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen ||
88 (isappleufs && (idesc->id_filesize < APPLEUFS_MAXSYMLINKLEN)) ||
89 (sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && DIP(dp, blocks) == 0))))
90 return (KEEPON);
91 if (is_ufs2)
92 dino.dp2 = dp->dp2;
93 else
94 dino.dp1 = dp->dp1;
95 ndb = howmany(iswap64(DIP(&dino, size)), sblock->fs_bsize);
96 for (i = 0; i < UFS_NDADDR; i++) {
97 if (--ndb == 0 &&
98 (offset = ffs_blkoff(sblock, iswap64(DIP(&dino, size)))) != 0)
99 idesc->id_numfrags =
100 ffs_numfrags(sblock, ffs_fragroundup(sblock, offset));
101 else
102 idesc->id_numfrags = sblock->fs_frag;
103 if (DIP(&dino, db[i]) == 0) {
104 if (idesc->id_type == DATA && ndb >= 0) {
105 /* An empty block in a directory XXX */
106 markclean = 0;
107 getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf),
108 idesc->id_number, idesc->id_number);
109 pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS",
110 pathbuf);
111 if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) {
112 dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
113 DIP_SET(dp, size, iswap64(i *
114 sblock->fs_bsize));
115 printf(
116 "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n");
117 rerun = 1;
118 inodirty();
119 }
120 }
121 continue;
122 }
123 if (is_ufs2)
124 idesc->id_blkno = iswap64(dino.dp2.di_db[i]);
125 else
126 idesc->id_blkno = iswap32(dino.dp1.di_db[i]);
127 if (idesc->id_type != DATA)
128 ret = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc);
129 else
130 ret = dirscan(idesc);
131 if (ret & STOP)
132 return (ret);
133 }
134 idesc->id_numfrags = sblock->fs_frag;
135 remsize = iswap64(DIP(&dino, size)) - sblock->fs_bsize * UFS_NDADDR;
136 sizepb = sblock->fs_bsize;
137 for (i = 0; i < UFS_NIADDR; i++) {
138 if (DIP(&dino, ib[i])) {
139 if (is_ufs2)
140 idesc->id_blkno = iswap64(dino.dp2.di_ib[i]);
141 else
142 idesc->id_blkno = iswap32(dino.dp1.di_ib[i]);
143 ret = iblock(idesc, i + 1, remsize);
144 if (ret & STOP)
145 return (ret);
146 } else {
147 if (idesc->id_type == DATA && remsize > 0) {
148 /* An empty block in a directory XXX */
149 markclean = 0;
150 getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf),
151 idesc->id_number, idesc->id_number);
152 pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS",
153 pathbuf);
154 if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) {
155 dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
156 DIP_SET(dp, size,
157 iswap64(iswap64(DIP(dp, size))
158 - remsize));
159 remsize = 0;
160 printf(
161 "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n");
162 rerun = 1;
163 inodirty();
164 break;
165 }
166 }
167 }
168 sizepb *= FFS_NINDIR(sblock);
169 remsize -= sizepb;
170 }
171 return (KEEPON);
172 }
173
174 static int
175 iblock(struct inodesc *idesc, long ilevel, u_int64_t isize)
176 {
177 struct bufarea *bp;
178 int i, n, (*func) (struct inodesc *), nif;
179 u_int64_t sizepb;
180 char buf[BUFSIZ];
181 char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
182 union dinode *dp;
183
184 if (idesc->id_type != DATA) {
185 func = idesc->id_func;
186 if (((n = (*func)(idesc)) & KEEPON) == 0)
187 return (n);
188 } else
189 func = dirscan;
190 if (chkrange(idesc->id_blkno, idesc->id_numfrags))
191 return (SKIP);
192 bp = getdatablk(idesc->id_blkno, sblock->fs_bsize);
193 ilevel--;
194 for (sizepb = sblock->fs_bsize, i = 0; i < ilevel; i++)
195 sizepb *= FFS_NINDIR(sblock);
196 if (howmany(isize, sizepb) > (size_t)FFS_NINDIR(sblock))
197 nif = FFS_NINDIR(sblock);
198 else
199 nif = howmany(isize, sizepb);
200 if (do_blkswap) { /* swap byte order of the whole blk */
201 if (is_ufs2) {
202 for (i = 0; i < nif; i++)
203 bp->b_un.b_indir2[i] =
204 bswap64(bp->b_un.b_indir2[i]);
205 } else {
206 for (i = 0; i < nif; i++)
207 bp->b_un.b_indir1[i] =
208 bswap32(bp->b_un.b_indir1[i]);
209 }
210 dirty(bp);
211 flush(fswritefd, bp);
212 }
213 if (idesc->id_func == pass1check && nif < FFS_NINDIR(sblock)) {
214 for (i = nif; i < FFS_NINDIR(sblock); i++) {
215 if (IBLK(bp, i) == 0)
216 continue;
217 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
218 "PARTIALLY TRUNCATED INODE I=%llu",
219 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
220 if (dofix(idesc, buf)) {
221 IBLK_SET(bp, i, 0);
222 dirty(bp);
223 } else
224 markclean = 0;
225 }
226 flush(fswritefd, bp);
227 }
228 for (i = 0; i < nif; i++) {
229 if (IBLK(bp, i)) {
230 if (is_ufs2)
231 idesc->id_blkno = iswap64(bp->b_un.b_indir2[i]);
232 else
233 idesc->id_blkno = iswap32(bp->b_un.b_indir1[i]);
234 if (ilevel == 0)
235 n = (*func)(idesc);
236 else
237 n = iblock(idesc, ilevel, isize);
238 if (n & STOP) {
239 bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
240 return (n);
241 }
242 } else {
243 if (idesc->id_type == DATA && isize > 0) {
244 /* An empty block in a directory XXX */
245 markclean = 0;
246 getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf),
247 idesc->id_number, idesc->id_number);
248 pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS",
249 pathbuf);
250 if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) {
251 dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
252 DIP_SET(dp, size,
253 iswap64(iswap64(DIP(dp, size))
254 - isize));
255 isize = 0;
256 printf(
257 "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n");
258 rerun = 1;
259 inodirty();
260 bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
261 return(STOP);
262 }
263 }
264 }
265 isize -= sizepb;
266 }
267 bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
268 return (KEEPON);
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * Check that a block in a legal block number.
273 * Return 0 if in range, 1 if out of range.
274 */
275 int
276 chkrange(daddr_t blk, int cnt)
277 {
278 int c;
279
280 if (cnt <= 0 || blk <= 0 || blk > maxfsblock ||
281 cnt - 1 > maxfsblock - blk)
282 return (1);
283 if (cnt > sblock->fs_frag ||
284 ffs_fragnum(sblock, blk) + cnt > sblock->fs_frag) {
285 if (debug)
286 printf("bad size: blk %lld, offset %d, size %d\n",
287 (long long)blk, (int)ffs_fragnum(sblock, blk), cnt);
288 }
289 c = dtog(sblock, blk);
290 if (blk < cgdmin(sblock, c)) {
291 if ((blk + cnt) > cgsblock(sblock, c)) {
292 if (debug) {
293 printf("blk %lld < cgdmin %lld;",
294 (long long)blk,
295 (long long)cgdmin(sblock, c));
296 printf(" blk + cnt %lld > cgsbase %lld\n",
297 (long long)(blk + cnt),
298 (long long)cgsblock(sblock, c));
299 }
300 return (1);
301 }
302 } else {
303 if ((blk + cnt) > cgbase(sblock, c+1)) {
304 if (debug) {
305 printf("blk %lld >= cgdmin %lld;",
306 (long long)blk,
307 (long long)cgdmin(sblock, c));
308 printf(" blk + cnt %lld > sblock->fs_fpg %d\n",
309 (long long)(blk+cnt), sblock->fs_fpg);
310 }
311 return (1);
312 }
313 }
314 return (0);
315 }
316
317 /*
318 * General purpose interface for reading inodes.
319 */
320 union dinode *
321 ginode(ino_t inumber)
322 {
323 daddr_t iblk;
324 int blkoff;
325
326 if (inumber < UFS_ROOTINO || inumber > maxino)
327 errexit("bad inode number %llu to ginode",
328 (unsigned long long)inumber);
329 if (startinum == 0 ||
330 inumber < startinum || inumber >= startinum + FFS_INOPB(sblock)) {
331 iblk = ino_to_fsba(sblock, inumber);
332 if (pbp != 0)
333 pbp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
334 pbp = getdatablk(iblk, sblock->fs_bsize);
335 startinum = (inumber / FFS_INOPB(sblock)) * FFS_INOPB(sblock);
336 }
337 if (is_ufs2) {
338 blkoff = (inumber % FFS_INOPB(sblock)) * DINODE2_SIZE;
339 return ((union dinode *)((caddr_t)pbp->b_un.b_buf + blkoff));
340 }
341 blkoff = (inumber % FFS_INOPB(sblock)) * DINODE1_SIZE;
342 return ((union dinode *)((caddr_t)pbp->b_un.b_buf + blkoff));
343 }
344
345 static void
346 swap_dinode1(union dinode *dp, int n)
347 {
348 int i, j;
349 struct ufs1_dinode *dp1;
350 int32_t maxsymlinklen = sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen;
351 if (isappleufs)
352 maxsymlinklen = APPLEUFS_MAXSYMLINKLEN;
353
354 dp1 = (struct ufs1_dinode *)&dp->dp1;
355 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dp1++) {
356 ffs_dinode1_swap(dp1, dp1);
357 if (((iswap16(dp1->di_mode) & IFMT) != IFLNK) ||
358 doinglevel2 ||
359 (maxsymlinklen < 0) ||
360 (iswap64(dp1->di_size) > (uint64_t)maxsymlinklen)) {
361 for (j = 0; j < UFS_NDADDR; j++)
362 dp1->di_db[j] = bswap32(dp1->di_db[j]);
363 for (j = 0; j < UFS_NIADDR; j++)
364 dp1->di_ib[j] = bswap32(dp1->di_ib[j]);
365 }
366 }
367 }
368
369 static void
370 swap_dinode2(union dinode *dp, int n)
371 {
372 int i, j;
373 struct ufs2_dinode *dp2;
374
375 dp2 = (struct ufs2_dinode *)&dp->dp2;
376 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dp2++) {
377 ffs_dinode2_swap(dp2, dp2);
378 if ((iswap16(dp2->di_mode) & IFMT) != IFLNK) {
379 for (j = 0; j < UFS_NXADDR; j++)
380 dp2->di_extb[j] = bswap64(dp2->di_extb[j]);
381 for (j = 0; j < UFS_NDADDR; j++)
382 dp2->di_db[j] = bswap64(dp2->di_db[j]);
383 for (j = 0; j < UFS_NIADDR; j++)
384 dp2->di_ib[j] = bswap64(dp2->di_ib[j]);
385 }
386 }
387 }
388
389 /*
390 * Special purpose version of ginode used to optimize first pass
391 * over all the inodes in numerical order.
392 */
393 ino_t nextino, lastinum, lastvalidinum;
394 long readcnt, readpercg, fullcnt, inobufsize, partialcnt, partialsize;
395 union dinode *inodebuf;
396
397 union dinode *
398 getnextinode(ino_t inumber)
399 {
400 long size;
401 daddr_t dblk;
402 static union dinode *dp;
403 union dinode *ret;
404
405 if (inumber != nextino++ || inumber > lastvalidinum)
406 errexit("bad inode number %llu to nextinode",
407 (unsigned long long)inumber);
408
409 if (inumber >= lastinum) {
410 readcnt++;
411 dblk = FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, ino_to_fsba(sblock, lastinum));
412 if (readcnt % readpercg == 0) {
413 size = partialsize;
414 lastinum += partialcnt;
415 } else {
416 size = inobufsize;
417 lastinum += fullcnt;
418 }
419 (void)bread(fsreadfd, (caddr_t)inodebuf, dblk, size);
420 if (doswap) {
421 if (is_ufs2)
422 swap_dinode2(inodebuf, lastinum - inumber);
423 else
424 swap_dinode1(inodebuf, lastinum - inumber);
425 bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)inodebuf, dblk, size);
426 }
427 dp = (union dinode *)inodebuf;
428 }
429 ret = dp;
430 dp = (union dinode *)
431 ((char *)dp + (is_ufs2 ? DINODE2_SIZE : DINODE1_SIZE));
432 return ret;
433 }
434
435 void
436 setinodebuf(ino_t inum)
437 {
438
439 if (inum % sblock->fs_ipg != 0)
440 errexit("bad inode number %llu to setinodebuf",
441 (unsigned long long)inum);
442
443 lastvalidinum = inum + sblock->fs_ipg - 1;
444 startinum = 0;
445 nextino = inum;
446 lastinum = inum;
447 readcnt = 0;
448 if (inodebuf != NULL)
449 return;
450 inobufsize = ffs_blkroundup(sblock, INOBUFSIZE);
451 fullcnt = inobufsize / (is_ufs2 ? DINODE2_SIZE : DINODE1_SIZE);
452 readpercg = sblock->fs_ipg / fullcnt;
453 partialcnt = sblock->fs_ipg % fullcnt;
454 partialsize = partialcnt * (is_ufs2 ? DINODE2_SIZE : DINODE1_SIZE);
455 if (partialcnt != 0) {
456 readpercg++;
457 } else {
458 partialcnt = fullcnt;
459 partialsize = inobufsize;
460 }
461 if (inodebuf == NULL &&
462 (inodebuf = malloc((unsigned)inobufsize)) == NULL)
463 errexit("Cannot allocate space for inode buffer");
464 }
465
466 void
467 freeinodebuf(void)
468 {
469
470 if (inodebuf != NULL)
471 free((char *)inodebuf);
472 inodebuf = NULL;
473 }
474
475 /*
476 * Routines to maintain information about directory inodes.
477 * This is built during the first pass and used during the
478 * second and third passes.
479 *
480 * Enter inodes into the cache.
481 */
482 void
483 cacheino(union dinode *dp, ino_t inumber)
484 {
485 struct inoinfo *inp;
486 struct inoinfo **inpp, **ninpsort;
487 unsigned int i, blks, extra;
488 int64_t size;
489
490 size = iswap64(DIP(dp, size));
491 blks = howmany(size, sblock->fs_bsize);
492 if (blks > UFS_NDADDR)
493 blks = UFS_NDADDR + UFS_NIADDR;
494 if (blks > 0)
495 extra = (blks - 1) * sizeof (int64_t);
496 else
497 extra = 0;
498 inp = malloc(sizeof(*inp) + extra);
499 if (inp == NULL)
500 return;
501 inpp = &inphead[inumber % dirhash];
502 inp->i_nexthash = *inpp;
503 *inpp = inp;
504 inp->i_child = inp->i_sibling = 0;
505 if (inumber == UFS_ROOTINO)
506 inp->i_parent = UFS_ROOTINO;
507 else
508 inp->i_parent = (ino_t)0;
509 inp->i_dotdot = (ino_t)0;
510 inp->i_number = inumber;
511 inp->i_isize = size;
512 inp->i_numblks = blks;
513 for (i = 0; i < (blks < UFS_NDADDR ? blks : UFS_NDADDR); i++)
514 inp->i_blks[i] = DIP(dp, db[i]);
515 if (blks > UFS_NDADDR)
516 for (i = 0; i < UFS_NIADDR; i++)
517 inp->i_blks[UFS_NDADDR + i] = DIP(dp, ib[i]);
518 if (inplast == listmax) {
519 ninpsort = (struct inoinfo **)realloc((char *)inpsort,
520 (unsigned)(listmax + 100) * sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
521 if (inpsort == NULL)
522 errexit("cannot increase directory list");
523 inpsort = ninpsort;
524 listmax += 100;
525 }
526 inpsort[inplast++] = inp;
527 }
528
529 /*
530 * Look up an inode cache structure.
531 */
532 struct inoinfo *
533 getinoinfo(ino_t inumber)
534 {
535 struct inoinfo *inp;
536
537 for (inp = inphead[inumber % dirhash]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) {
538 if (inp->i_number != inumber)
539 continue;
540 return (inp);
541 }
542 errexit("cannot find inode %llu", (unsigned long long)inumber);
543 return ((struct inoinfo *)0);
544 }
545
546 /*
547 * Clean up all the inode cache structure.
548 */
549 void
550 inocleanup(void)
551 {
552 struct inoinfo **inpp;
553
554 if (inphead == NULL)
555 return;
556 for (inpp = &inpsort[inplast - 1]; inpp >= inpsort; inpp--)
557 free((char *)(*inpp));
558 free((char *)inphead);
559 free((char *)inpsort);
560 inphead = inpsort = NULL;
561 }
562
563 void
564 inodirty(void)
565 {
566
567 dirty(pbp);
568 }
569
570 void
571 clri(struct inodesc *idesc, const char *type, int flag)
572 {
573 union dinode *dp;
574
575 dp = ginode(idesc->id_number);
576 if (flag == 1) {
577 pwarn("%s %s", type,
578 (iswap16(DIP(dp, mode)) & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE");
579 pinode(idesc->id_number);
580 }
581 if (preen || reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
582 if (preen)
583 printf(" (CLEARED)\n");
584 n_files--;
585 /*
586 * ckinode will call id_func (actually always pass4check)
587 * which will update the block count
588 */
589 if (idesc->id_type != SNAP)
590 update_uquot(idesc->id_number,
591 idesc->id_uid, idesc->id_gid, 0, -1);
592 (void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
593 clearinode(dp);
594 inoinfo(idesc->id_number)->ino_state = USTATE;
595 inodirty();
596 } else
597 markclean = 0;
598 }
599
600 int
601 findname(struct inodesc *idesc)
602 {
603 struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
604 size_t len;
605 char *buf;
606
607 if (iswap32(dirp->d_ino) != idesc->id_parent || idesc->id_entryno < 2) {
608 idesc->id_entryno++;
609 return (KEEPON);
610 }
611 if ((len = dirp->d_namlen + 1) > MAXPATHLEN) {
612 /* XXX: We don't fix but we ignore */
613 len = MAXPATHLEN;
614 }
615 /* this is namebuf from utilities.c */
616 buf = __UNCONST(idesc->id_name);
617 (void)memcpy(buf, dirp->d_name, (size_t)dirp->d_namlen + 1);
618 return (STOP|FOUND);
619 }
620
621 int
622 findino(struct inodesc *idesc)
623 {
624 struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
625
626 if (dirp->d_ino == 0)
627 return (KEEPON);
628 if (strcmp(dirp->d_name, idesc->id_name) == 0 &&
629 iswap32(dirp->d_ino) >= UFS_ROOTINO && iswap32(dirp->d_ino) <= maxino) {
630 idesc->id_parent = iswap32(dirp->d_ino);
631 return (STOP|FOUND);
632 }
633 return (KEEPON);
634 }
635
636 int
637 clearentry(struct inodesc *idesc)
638 {
639 struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
640
641 if (dirp->d_ino != idesc->id_parent || idesc->id_entryno < 2) {
642 idesc->id_entryno++;
643 return (KEEPON);
644 }
645 dirp->d_ino = 0;
646 return (STOP|FOUND|ALTERED);
647 }
648
649 void
650 pinode(ino_t ino)
651 {
652 union dinode *dp;
653 struct passwd *pw;
654
655 printf(" I=%llu ", (unsigned long long)ino);
656 if (ino < UFS_ROOTINO || ino > maxino)
657 return;
658 dp = ginode(ino);
659 printf(" OWNER=");
660 #ifndef SMALL
661 if (Uflag && (pw = getpwuid((int)iswap32(DIP(dp, uid)))) != 0)
662 printf("%s ", pw->pw_name);
663 else
664 #endif
665 printf("%u ", (unsigned)iswap32(DIP(dp, uid)));
666 printf("MODE=%o\n", iswap16(DIP(dp, mode)));
667 if (preen)
668 printf("%s: ", cdevname());
669 printf("SIZE=%llu ", (unsigned long long)iswap64(DIP(dp, size)));
670 printf("MTIME=%s ", print_mtime(iswap32(DIP(dp, mtime))));
671 }
672
673 void
674 blkerror(ino_t ino, const char *type, daddr_t blk)
675 {
676 struct inostat *info;
677
678 pfatal("%lld %s I=%llu", (long long)blk, type, (unsigned long long)ino);
679 printf("\n");
680 info = inoinfo(ino);
681 switch (info->ino_state) {
682
683 case FSTATE:
684 info->ino_state = FCLEAR;
685 return;
686
687 case DSTATE:
688 info->ino_state = DCLEAR;
689 return;
690
691 case FCLEAR:
692 case DCLEAR:
693 return;
694
695 default:
696 errexit("BAD STATE %d TO BLKERR", info->ino_state);
697 /* NOTREACHED */
698 }
699 }
700
701 /*
702 * allocate an unused inode
703 */
704 ino_t
705 allocino(ino_t request, int type)
706 {
707 ino_t ino;
708 union dinode *dp;
709 struct ufs1_dinode *dp1;
710 struct ufs2_dinode *dp2;
711 time_t t;
712 struct cg *cgp = cgrp;
713 int cg;
714 struct inostat *info = NULL;
715 int nfrags;
716
717 if (request == 0)
718 request = UFS_ROOTINO;
719 else if (inoinfo(request)->ino_state != USTATE)
720 return (0);
721 for (ino = request; ino < maxino; ino++) {
722 info = inoinfo(ino);
723 if (info->ino_state == USTATE)
724 break;
725 }
726 if (ino == maxino)
727 return (0);
728 cg = ino_to_cg(sblock, ino);
729 /* If necessary, extend the inoinfo array. grow exponentially */
730 if ((ino % sblock->fs_ipg) >= (uint64_t)inostathead[cg].il_numalloced) {
731 unsigned long newalloced, i;
732 newalloced = MIN(sblock->fs_ipg,
733 MAX(2 * inostathead[cg].il_numalloced, 10));
734 info = calloc(newalloced, sizeof(struct inostat));
735 if (info == NULL) {
736 pwarn("cannot alloc %lu bytes to extend inoinfo\n",
737 sizeof(struct inostat) * newalloced);
738 return 0;
739 }
740 memmove(info, inostathead[cg].il_stat,
741 inostathead[cg].il_numalloced * sizeof(*info));
742 for (i = inostathead[cg].il_numalloced; i < newalloced; i++) {
743 info[i].ino_state = USTATE;
744 }
745 if (inostathead[cg].il_numalloced)
746 free(inostathead[cg].il_stat);
747 inostathead[cg].il_stat = info;
748 inostathead[cg].il_numalloced = newalloced;
749 info = inoinfo(ino);
750 }
751 getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(sblock, cg), sblock->fs_cgsize);
752 memcpy(cgp, cgblk.b_un.b_cg, sblock->fs_cgsize);
753 if ((doswap && !needswap) || (!doswap && needswap))
754 ffs_cg_swap(cgblk.b_un.b_cg, cgp, sblock);
755 if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp, 0))
756 pfatal("CG %d: ALLOCINO: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", cg);
757 if (doswap)
758 cgdirty();
759 setbit(cg_inosused(cgp, 0), ino % sblock->fs_ipg);
760 cgp->cg_cs.cs_nifree--;
761 sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree--;
762 sblock->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree--;
763 sbdirty();
764 switch (type & IFMT) {
765 case IFDIR:
766 info->ino_state = DSTATE;
767 cgp->cg_cs.cs_ndir++;
768 nfrags = 1;
769 break;
770 case IFREG:
771 info->ino_state = FSTATE;
772 nfrags = sblock->fs_frag;
773 break;
774 case IFLNK:
775 info->ino_state = FSTATE;
776 nfrags = 1;
777 break;
778 default:
779 return (0);
780 }
781 cgdirty();
782 dp = ginode(ino);
783 if (is_ufs2) {
784 dp2 = &dp->dp2;
785 dp2->di_db[0] = iswap64(allocblk(nfrags));
786 if (dp2->di_db[0] == 0) {
787 info->ino_state = USTATE;
788 return (0);
789 }
790 dp2->di_mode = iswap16(type);
791 dp2->di_flags = 0;
792 (void)time(&t);
793 dp2->di_atime = iswap64(t);
794 dp2->di_mtime = dp2->di_ctime = dp2->di_atime;
795 dp2->di_size = iswap64(ffs_lfragtosize(sblock, nfrags));
796 dp2->di_blocks = iswap64(btodb(ffs_lfragtosize(sblock, nfrags)));
797 } else {
798 dp1 = &dp->dp1;
799 dp1->di_db[0] = iswap32(allocblk(nfrags));
800 if (dp1->di_db[0] == 0) {
801 info->ino_state = USTATE;
802 return (0);
803 }
804 dp1->di_mode = iswap16(type);
805 dp1->di_flags = 0;
806 (void)time(&t);
807 dp1->di_atime = iswap32(t);
808 dp1->di_mtime = dp1->di_ctime = dp1->di_atime;
809 dp1->di_size = iswap64(ffs_lfragtosize(sblock, nfrags));
810 dp1->di_blocks = iswap32(btodb(ffs_lfragtosize(sblock, nfrags)));
811 }
812 n_files++;
813 inodirty();
814 if (newinofmt)
815 info->ino_type = IFTODT(type);
816 return (ino);
817 }
818
819 /*
820 * deallocate an inode
821 */
822 void
823 freeino(ino_t ino)
824 {
825 struct inodesc idesc;
826 union dinode *dp;
827 struct cg *cgp = cgrp;
828 int cg;
829
830 cg = ino_to_cg(sblock, ino);
831 getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(sblock, cg), sblock->fs_cgsize);
832 memcpy(cgp, cgblk.b_un.b_cg, sblock->fs_cgsize);
833 if ((doswap && !needswap) || (!doswap && needswap))
834 ffs_cg_swap(cgblk.b_un.b_cg, cgp, sblock);
835 if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp, 0)) {
836 pwarn("CG %d: FREEINO: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", cg);
837 cgp = NULL;
838 }
839
840 memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
841 idesc.id_func = pass4check;
842 idesc.id_number = ino;
843 dp = ginode(ino);
844 idesc.id_uid = iswap32(DIP(dp, uid));
845 idesc.id_gid = iswap32(DIP(dp, gid));
846 if (iswap32(DIP(dp, flags)) & SF_SNAPSHOT)
847 idesc.id_type = SNAP;
848 else
849 idesc.id_type = ADDR;
850 (void)ckinode(dp, &idesc);
851 clearinode(dp);
852 inodirty();
853 inoinfo(ino)->ino_state = USTATE;
854 if (idesc.id_type != SNAP)
855 update_uquot(idesc.id_number,
856 idesc.id_uid, idesc.id_gid, 0, -1);
857 n_files--;
858 if (cgp) {
859 clrbit(cg_inosused(cgp, 0), ino % sblock->fs_ipg);
860 cgp->cg_cs.cs_nifree++;
861 sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree++;
862 sblock->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree++;
863 sbdirty();
864 cgdirty();
865 }
866 }
867
868 /* read a data block from inode */
869 ssize_t
870 readblk(union dinode *dp, off_t offset, struct bufarea **bp)
871 {
872 daddr_t blkno = ffs_lblkno(sblock, offset);
873 daddr_t iblkno;
874 int type = IFMT & iswap16(DIP(dp, mode));
875 ssize_t filesize = iswap64(DIP(dp, size));
876 int ilevel;
877 daddr_t nblks;
878 const daddr_t naddrperblk = sblock->fs_bsize /
879 (is_ufs2 ? sizeof(uint64_t) : sizeof(uint32_t));
880 struct bufarea *ibp;
881
882 *bp = NULL;
883 offset &= ~(sblock->fs_bsize - 1);
884
885 if (type != IFREG)
886 return 0;
887 if (offset >= filesize)
888 return 0; /* short read */
889 if (blkno < UFS_NDADDR) {
890 blkno = is_ufs2 ? iswap64(dp->dp2.di_db[blkno]) :
891 iswap32(dp->dp1.di_db[blkno]);
892 if (blkno == 0)
893 return 0;
894 *bp = getdatablk(blkno, sblock->fs_bsize);
895 return (bp != NULL) ? sblock->fs_bsize : 0;
896 }
897 blkno -= UFS_NDADDR;
898 /* find indir level */
899 for (ilevel = 1, nblks = naddrperblk;
900 ilevel <= UFS_NIADDR;
901 ilevel++, nblks *= naddrperblk) {
902 if (blkno < nblks)
903 break;
904 else
905 blkno -= nblks;
906 }
907 if (ilevel > UFS_NIADDR)
908 errexit("bad ofsset %" PRIu64 " to readblk", offset);
909
910 /* get the first indirect block */
911 iblkno = is_ufs2 ? iswap64(dp->dp2.di_ib[ilevel - 1]) :
912 iswap32(dp->dp1.di_ib[ilevel - 1]);
913 if (iblkno == 0)
914 return 0;
915 ibp = getdatablk(iblkno, sblock->fs_bsize);
916 /* walk indirect blocks up to the data block */
917 for (; ilevel >0 ; ilevel--) {
918 nblks = nblks / naddrperblk;
919 if (is_ufs2)
920 iblkno = iswap64(ibp->b_un.b_indir2[blkno / nblks]);
921 else
922 iblkno = iswap32(ibp->b_un.b_indir1[blkno / nblks]);
923 if (iblkno == 0)
924 return 0;
925 blkno = blkno % nblks;
926 ibp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
927 ibp = getdatablk(iblkno, sblock->fs_bsize);
928 }
929 *bp = ibp;
930 return sblock->fs_bsize;
931 }
932
933 static struct bufarea * getnewblk(daddr_t *);
934 static struct bufarea *
935 getnewblk(daddr_t *blkno)
936 {
937 struct bufarea *bp;
938 *blkno = allocblk(sblock->fs_frag);
939 if (*blkno == 0)
940 return NULL;
941 bp = getdatablk(*blkno, sblock->fs_bsize);
942 memset(bp->b_un.b_buf, 0, sblock->fs_bsize);
943 return bp;
944 }
945
946 /* expand given inode by one full fs block */
947 struct bufarea *
948 expandfile(union dinode *dp)
949 {
950 uint64_t filesize = iswap64(DIP(dp, size));
951 daddr_t newblk, blkno, iblkno, nblks;
952 daddr_t di_blocks;
953 int ilevel;
954 const daddr_t naddrperblk = sblock->fs_bsize /
955 (is_ufs2 ? sizeof(uint64_t) : sizeof(uint32_t));
956 struct bufarea *ibp, *bp = NULL;
957
958 di_blocks = is_ufs2 ? iswap64(dp->dp2.di_blocks) :
959 iswap32(dp->dp1.di_blocks);
960 /* compute location of new block */
961 blkno = ffs_lblkno(sblock, filesize);
962
963 if (blkno < UFS_NDADDR) {
964 /* easy way: allocate a direct block */
965 if ((bp = getnewblk(&newblk)) == NULL) {
966 return NULL;
967 }
968 di_blocks += btodb(sblock->fs_bsize);
969
970 if (is_ufs2) {
971 dp->dp2.di_db[blkno] = iswap64(newblk);
972 } else {
973 dp->dp1.di_db[blkno] = iswap32(newblk);
974 }
975 goto out;
976 }
977 blkno -= UFS_NDADDR;
978 /* find indir level */
979 for (ilevel = 1, nblks = naddrperblk;
980 ilevel <= UFS_NIADDR;
981 ilevel++, nblks *= naddrperblk) {
982 if (blkno < nblks)
983 break;
984 else
985 blkno -= nblks;
986 }
987 if (ilevel > UFS_NIADDR)
988 errexit("bad filesize %" PRIu64 " to expandfile", filesize);
989
990 /* get the first indirect block, allocating if needed */
991 if ((is_ufs2 ? iswap64(dp->dp2.di_ib[ilevel - 1]) :
992 iswap32(dp->dp1.di_ib[ilevel - 1])) == 0) {
993 if ((ibp = getnewblk(&newblk)) == NULL)
994 return 0;
995 di_blocks += btodb(sblock->fs_bsize);
996 if (is_ufs2)
997 dp->dp2.di_ib[ilevel - 1] = iswap64(newblk);
998 else
999 dp->dp1.di_ib[ilevel - 1] = iswap32(newblk);
1000 } else {
1001 ibp = getdatablk(is_ufs2 ? iswap64(dp->dp2.di_ib[ilevel - 1]) :
1002 iswap32(dp->dp1.di_ib[ilevel - 1]), sblock->fs_bsize);
1003 }
1004 /* walk indirect blocks up to the data block */
1005 for (; ilevel >0 ; ilevel--) {
1006 nblks = nblks / naddrperblk;
1007 if (is_ufs2)
1008 iblkno = iswap64(ibp->b_un.b_indir2[blkno / nblks]);
1009 else
1010 iblkno = iswap32(ibp->b_un.b_indir1[blkno / nblks]);
1011 if (iblkno == 0) {
1012 if ((bp = getnewblk(&newblk)) == NULL)
1013 return NULL;
1014 di_blocks += btodb(sblock->fs_bsize);
1015 if (is_ufs2)
1016 ibp->b_un.b_indir2[blkno / nblks] =
1017 iswap64(newblk);
1018 else
1019 ibp->b_un.b_indir1[blkno / nblks] =
1020 iswap32(newblk);
1021 dirty(ibp);
1022 ibp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
1023 ibp = bp;
1024 } else {
1025 ibp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE;
1026 ibp = getdatablk(iblkno, sblock->fs_bsize);
1027 bp = NULL;
1028 }
1029 blkno = blkno % nblks;
1030 }
1031 if (bp == NULL) {
1032 errexit("INTERNAL ERROR: "
1033 "expandfile() failed to allocate a new block\n");
1034 }
1035
1036 out:
1037 filesize += sblock->fs_bsize;
1038 if (is_ufs2) {
1039 dp->dp2.di_size = iswap64(filesize);
1040 dp->dp2.di_blocks = iswap64(di_blocks);
1041 } else {
1042 dp->dp1.di_size = iswap64(filesize);
1043 dp->dp1.di_blocks = iswap32(di_blocks);
1044 }
1045 inodirty();
1046 return bp;
1047 }
1048