main.c revision 1.54 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.54 2005/01/13 19:56:02 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/14/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.54 2005/01/13 19:56:02 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/resource.h>
50
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
53 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
54 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
55
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <fstab.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65
66 #include "fsck.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 #include "fsutil.h"
69
70 int returntosingle;
71 int progress = 0;
72
73 int main __P((int, char *[]));
74
75 static int argtoi __P((int, char *, char *, int));
76 static int checkfilesys __P((const char *, char *, long, int));
77 static void usage __P((void));
78
79 int
80 main(argc, argv)
81 int argc;
82 char *argv[];
83 {
84 struct rlimit r;
85 int ch;
86 int ret = 0;
87
88 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &r) == 0) {
89 r.rlim_cur = r.rlim_max;
90 (void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &r);
91 }
92 sync();
93 skipclean = 1;
94 markclean = 1;
95 forceimage = 0;
96 endian = 0;
97 isappleufs = 0;
98 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aB:b:c:dFfm:npPqy")) != -1) {
99 switch (ch) {
100 case 'a':
101 isappleufs = 1;
102 break;
103
104 case 'B':
105 if (strcmp(optarg, "be") == 0)
106 endian = BIG_ENDIAN;
107 else if (strcmp(optarg, "le") == 0)
108 endian = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
109 else usage();
110 break;
111
112 case 'b':
113 skipclean = 0;
114 bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 10);
115 printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
116 break;
117
118 case 'c':
119 skipclean = 0;
120 cvtlevel = argtoi('c', "conversion level", optarg, 10);
121 if (cvtlevel > 4) {
122 cvtlevel = 4;
123 warnx("Using maximum conversion level of %d\n",cvtlevel);
124 }
125 break;
126
127 case 'd':
128 debug++;
129 break;
130
131 case 'F':
132 forceimage = 1;
133 break;
134
135 case 'f':
136 skipclean = 0;
137 break;
138
139 case 'm':
140 lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
141 if (lfmode &~ 07777)
142 errx(EEXIT, "bad mode to -m: %o", lfmode);
143 printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
144 break;
145
146 case 'n':
147 nflag++;
148 yflag = 0;
149 break;
150
151 case 'p':
152 preen++;
153 break;
154
155 case 'P':
156 progress = 1;
157 break;
158
159 case 'q':
160 quiet++;
161 break;
162
163 case 'y':
164 yflag++;
165 nflag = 0;
166 break;
167
168 default:
169 usage();
170 }
171 }
172
173 argc -= optind;
174 argv += optind;
175
176 if (!argc)
177 usage();
178
179 if (debug)
180 progress = 0;
181
182 if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
183 (void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
184 if (preen)
185 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
186 #ifdef PROGRESS
187 if (progress) {
188 progress_ttywidth(0);
189 (void)signal(SIGWINCH, progress_ttywidth);
190 }
191 #endif /* ! PROGRESS */
192 signal(SIGINFO, infohandler);
193
194 while (argc-- > 0) {
195 const char *path = blockcheck(*argv);
196
197 if (path == NULL)
198 pfatal("Can't check %s\n", *argv);
199 else
200 (void)checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv), 0, 0L, 0);
201 argv++;
202 }
203
204 if (returntosingle)
205 ret = 2;
206
207 exit(ret);
208 }
209
210 static int
211 argtoi(flag, req, str, base)
212 int flag;
213 char *req, *str;
214 int base;
215 {
216 char *cp;
217 int ret;
218
219 ret = (int)strtol(str, &cp, base);
220 if (cp == str || *cp)
221 errx(EEXIT, "-%c flag requires a %s", flag, req);
222 return (ret);
223 }
224
225 /*
226 * Check the specified filesystem.
227 */
228 /* ARGSUSED */
229 static int
230 checkfilesys(filesys, mntpt, auxdata, child)
231 const char *filesys;
232 char *mntpt;
233 long auxdata;
234 int child;
235 {
236 daddr_t n_ffree, n_bfree;
237 struct dups *dp;
238 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
239 int cylno;
240 #ifdef LITE2BORKEN
241 int flags;
242 #endif
243 #ifdef PROGRESS
244 off_t progress_total = 0;
245 #endif /* PROGRESS */
246
247 if (preen && child)
248 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
249 setcdevname(filesys, preen);
250 if (debug && preen)
251 pwarn("starting\n");
252 switch (setup(filesys)) {
253 case 0:
254 if (preen)
255 pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
256 /* fall through */
257 case -1:
258 return (0);
259 }
260 /*
261 * Cleared if any questions answered no. Used to decide if
262 * the superblock should be marked clean.
263 */
264 resolved = 1;
265
266 #ifdef PROGRESS
267 /*
268 * Pass 1, Pass 4, and Pass 5 all iterate over cylinder
269 * groups. Account for those now. We'll never need to
270 * add in Pass 1b, since that pass is never executed when
271 * preening.
272 *
273 * Pass 2 and Pass 3 iterate over directory inodes, but we
274 * don't know how many of those exist until after Pass 1.
275 * We'll add those in after Pass 1 has completed.
276 */
277 if (preen)
278 progress_total += sblock->fs_ncg * 3;
279 #endif /* PROGRESS */
280
281 /*
282 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
283 */
284 if (preen == 0) {
285 pwarn("** Last Mounted on %s\n", sblock->fs_fsmnt);
286 if (hotroot())
287 pwarn("** Root file system\n");
288 pwarn("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
289 }
290 pass1();
291
292 #ifdef PROGRESS
293 /* Account for number of directory inodes (used twice). */
294 if (preen)
295 progress_total += inplast * 2;
296 progress_switch(progress);
297 progress_init(progress_total);
298 #endif /* PROGRESS */
299
300
301 /*
302 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
303 */
304 if (duplist) {
305 if (preen)
306 pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with -p\n");
307 if (usedsoftdep)
308 pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with softdep\n");
309 pwarn("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
310 pass1b();
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
315 */
316 if (preen == 0)
317 pwarn("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
318 pass2();
319
320 /*
321 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
322 */
323 if (preen == 0)
324 pwarn("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
325 pass3();
326
327 /*
328 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
329 */
330 if (preen == 0)
331 pwarn("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
332 pass4();
333
334 /*
335 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
336 */
337 if (preen == 0)
338 pwarn("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
339 pass5();
340
341 /*
342 * print out summary statistics
343 */
344 n_ffree = sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
345 n_bfree = sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
346 pwarn("%d files, %lld used, %lld free ",
347 n_files, (long long)n_blks,
348 (long long)(n_ffree + sblock->fs_frag * n_bfree));
349 printf("(%lld frags, %lld blocks, %lld.%lld%% fragmentation)\n",
350 (long long)n_ffree, (long long)n_bfree,
351 (long long)(n_ffree * 100 / (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize),
352 (long long)(((n_ffree * 1000 + (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize / 2)
353 / (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize) % 10));
354 if (debug &&
355 (n_files -= maxino - ROOTINO - sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree))
356 printf("%d files missing\n", n_files);
357 if (debug) {
358 n_blks += sblock->fs_ncg *
359 (cgdmin(sblock, 0) - cgsblock(sblock, 0));
360 n_blks += cgsblock(sblock, 0) - cgbase(sblock, 0);
361 n_blks += howmany(sblock->fs_cssize, sblock->fs_fsize);
362 if (n_blks -= maxfsblock - (n_ffree + sblock->fs_frag * n_bfree))
363 printf("%lld blocks missing\n", (long long)n_blks);
364 if (duplist != NULL) {
365 printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
366 for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
367 printf(" %lld,", (long long)dp->dup);
368 printf("\n");
369 }
370 if (zlnhead != NULL) {
371 printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
372 for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
373 printf(" %u,", zlnp->zlncnt);
374 printf("\n");
375 }
376 }
377 zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *)0;
378 duplist = (struct dups *)0;
379 muldup = (struct dups *)0;
380 inocleanup();
381 if (fsmodified) {
382 sblock->fs_time = time(NULL);
383 sbdirty();
384 }
385 if (rerun)
386 markclean = 0;
387 #if LITE2BORKEN
388 if (!hotroot()) {
389 ckfini();
390 } else {
391 struct statvfs stfs_buf;
392 /*
393 * Check to see if root is mounted read-write.
394 */
395 if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0)
396 flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
397 else
398 flags = 0;
399 if (markclean)
400 markclean = flags & MNT_RDONLY;
401 ckfini();
402 }
403 #else
404 ckfini();
405 #endif
406 for (cylno = 0; cylno < sblock->fs_ncg; cylno++)
407 if (inostathead[cylno].il_stat != NULL)
408 free(inostathead[cylno].il_stat);
409 free(inostathead);
410 inostathead = NULL;
411
412 if (!resolved || rerun) {
413 pwarn("\n***** UNRESOLVED INCONSISTENCIES REMAIN *****\n");
414 returntosingle = 1;
415 }
416 if (!fsmodified)
417 return (0);
418 if (!preen)
419 pwarn("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
420 if (rerun)
421 pwarn("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
422 if (hotroot()) {
423 struct statvfs stfs_buf;
424 /*
425 * We modified the root. Do a mount update on
426 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
427 */
428 if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) {
429 long flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
430 struct ufs_args args;
431 int ret;
432
433 if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
434 args.fspec = 0;
435 args.export.ex_flags = 0;
436 args.export.ex_root = 0;
437 flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
438 ret = mount(MOUNT_FFS, "/", flags, &args);
439 if (ret == 0)
440 return(0);
441 }
442 }
443 if (!preen)
444 pwarn("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
445 sync();
446 return (4);
447 }
448 return (0);
449 }
450
451 static void
452 usage()
453 {
454
455 (void) fprintf(stderr,
456 "usage: %s [-adFfnpqy] [-B be|le] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode]"
457 " filesystem ...\n",
458 getprogname());
459 exit(1);
460 }
461
462