main.c revision 1.62 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.62 2006/11/14 22:51:11 apb Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/14/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.62 2006/11/14 22:51:11 apb Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/resource.h>
50
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
53 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
54 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
55
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <fstab.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65
66 #include "fsck.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 #include "fsutil.h"
69
70 int returntosingle;
71 int progress = 0;
72
73 static int argtoi(int, const char *, const char *, int);
74 static int checkfilesys(const char *, char *, long, int);
75 static void usage(void);
76
77 int
78 main(int argc, char *argv[])
79 {
80 struct rlimit r;
81 int ch;
82 int ret = 0;
83
84 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &r) == 0) {
85 r.rlim_cur = r.rlim_max;
86 (void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &r);
87 }
88 sync();
89 skipclean = 1;
90 markclean = 1;
91 forceimage = 0;
92 endian = 0;
93 isappleufs = 0;
94 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aB:b:c:dFfm:npPqy")) != -1) {
95 switch (ch) {
96 case 'a':
97 isappleufs = 1;
98 break;
99
100 case 'B':
101 if (strcmp(optarg, "be") == 0)
102 endian = BIG_ENDIAN;
103 else if (strcmp(optarg, "le") == 0)
104 endian = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
105 else usage();
106 break;
107
108 case 'b':
109 skipclean = 0;
110 bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 10);
111 printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
112 break;
113
114 case 'c':
115 skipclean = 0;
116 cvtlevel = argtoi('c', "conversion level", optarg, 10);
117 if (cvtlevel > 4) {
118 cvtlevel = 4;
119 warnx("Using maximum conversion level of %d\n",cvtlevel);
120 }
121 break;
122
123 case 'd':
124 debug++;
125 break;
126
127 case 'F':
128 forceimage = 1;
129 break;
130
131 case 'f':
132 skipclean = 0;
133 break;
134
135 case 'm':
136 lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
137 if (lfmode &~ 07777)
138 errx(EEXIT, "bad mode to -m: %o", lfmode);
139 printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
140 break;
141
142 case 'n':
143 nflag++;
144 yflag = 0;
145 break;
146
147 case 'p':
148 preen++;
149 break;
150
151 case 'P':
152 progress = 1;
153 break;
154
155 case 'q':
156 quiet++;
157 break;
158
159 case 'y':
160 yflag++;
161 nflag = 0;
162 break;
163
164 default:
165 usage();
166 }
167 }
168
169 argc -= optind;
170 argv += optind;
171
172 if (!argc)
173 usage();
174
175 if (debug)
176 progress = 0;
177
178 if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
179 (void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
180 if (preen)
181 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
182 #ifdef PROGRESS
183 if (progress) {
184 progress_ttywidth(0);
185 (void)signal(SIGWINCH, progress_ttywidth);
186 }
187 #endif /* ! PROGRESS */
188 signal(SIGINFO, infohandler);
189
190 while (argc-- > 0) {
191 const char *path = blockcheck(*argv);
192
193 if (path == NULL)
194 pfatal("Can't check %s\n", *argv);
195 else
196 (void)checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv), 0, 0L, 0);
197 argv++;
198 }
199
200 if (returntosingle)
201 ret = 2;
202
203 exit(ret);
204 }
205
206 static int
207 argtoi(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base)
208 {
209 char *cp;
210 int ret;
211
212 ret = (int)strtol(str, &cp, base);
213 if (cp == str || *cp)
214 errx(EEXIT, "-%c flag requires a %s", flag, req);
215 return (ret);
216 }
217
218 /*
219 * Check the specified filesystem.
220 */
221 /* ARGSUSED */
222 static int
223 checkfilesys(const char *filesys, char *mntpt, long auxdata, int child)
224 {
225 daddr_t n_ffree, n_bfree;
226 struct dups *dp;
227 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
228 int cylno;
229 #ifdef LITE2BORKEN
230 int flags;
231 #endif
232 #ifdef PROGRESS
233 /*
234 * In prune mode, how far does the progress bar travel during
235 * each pass? (In non-prune mode, each pass has a separate
236 * progress bar that travels from 0 to 100%.)
237 *
238 * The numbers below are percentages, intended to correspond
239 * roughly to the cumulative time up to the end of each pass.
240 * They don't have to be accurate. In reality, on a large
241 * file system, Pass 1 and Pass 2 together are likely to use
242 * significantly more than the 95% reflected below, so users
243 * will get a pleasant surprise when the last 5% of the progress
244 * bar runs more quickly than they had expected.
245 */
246 static int progress_limits[] = {0, 20, 95, 96, 97, 100};
247 #endif /* PROGRESS */
248
249 if (preen && child)
250 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
251 setcdevname(filesys, preen);
252 if (debug && preen)
253 pwarn("starting\n");
254 switch (setup(filesys)) {
255 case 0:
256 if (preen)
257 pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
258 /* fall through */
259 case -1:
260 return (0);
261 }
262 /*
263 * Cleared if any questions answered no. Used to decide if
264 * the superblock should be marked clean.
265 */
266 resolved = 1;
267
268 #ifdef PROGRESS
269 progress_switch(progress);
270 progress_init();
271 #endif /* PROGRESS */
272
273 /*
274 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
275 */
276 if (preen == 0) {
277 pwarn("** Last Mounted on %s\n", sblock->fs_fsmnt);
278 if (hotroot())
279 pwarn("** Root file system\n");
280 pwarn("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
281 }
282 #ifdef PROGRESS
283 if (preen)
284 progress_setrange(0, progress_limits[1]);
285 #endif /* PROGRESS */
286 pass1();
287
288 /*
289 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
290 */
291 if (duplist) {
292 if (preen)
293 pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with -p\n");
294 if (usedsoftdep)
295 pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with softdep\n");
296 pwarn("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
297 pass1b();
298 }
299
300 /*
301 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
302 */
303 if (preen == 0)
304 pwarn("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
305 #ifdef PROGRESS
306 if (preen)
307 progress_sethighlim(progress_limits[2]);
308 #endif /* PROGRESS */
309 pass2();
310
311 /*
312 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
313 */
314 if (preen == 0)
315 pwarn("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
316 #ifdef PROGRESS
317 if (preen)
318 progress_sethighlim(progress_limits[3]);
319 #endif /* PROGRESS */
320 pass3();
321
322 /*
323 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
324 */
325 if (preen == 0)
326 pwarn("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
327 #ifdef PROGRESS
328 if (preen)
329 progress_sethighlim(progress_limits[4]);
330 #endif /* PROGRESS */
331 pass4();
332
333 /*
334 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
335 */
336 if (preen == 0)
337 pwarn("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
338 #ifdef PROGRESS
339 if (preen)
340 progress_sethighlim(progress_limits[5]);
341 #endif /* PROGRESS */
342 pass5();
343
344 /*
345 * print out summary statistics
346 */
347 n_ffree = sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
348 n_bfree = sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
349 pwarn("%llu files, %lld used, %lld free ",
350 (unsigned long long)n_files, (long long)n_blks,
351 (long long)(n_ffree + sblock->fs_frag * n_bfree));
352 printf("(%lld frags, %lld blocks, %lld.%lld%% fragmentation)\n",
353 (long long)n_ffree, (long long)n_bfree,
354 (long long)(n_ffree * 100 / (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize),
355 (long long)(((n_ffree * 1000 + (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize / 2)
356 / (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize) % 10));
357 if (debug &&
358 (n_files -= maxino - ROOTINO - sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree))
359 printf("%llu files missing\n", (unsigned long long)n_files);
360 if (debug) {
361 n_blks += sblock->fs_ncg *
362 (cgdmin(sblock, 0) - cgsblock(sblock, 0));
363 n_blks += cgsblock(sblock, 0) - cgbase(sblock, 0);
364 n_blks += howmany(sblock->fs_cssize, sblock->fs_fsize);
365 if (n_blks -= maxfsblock - (n_ffree + sblock->fs_frag * n_bfree))
366 printf("%lld blocks missing\n", (long long)n_blks);
367 if (duplist != NULL) {
368 printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
369 for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
370 printf(" %lld,", (long long)dp->dup);
371 printf("\n");
372 }
373 if (zlnhead != NULL) {
374 printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
375 for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
376 printf(" %llu,",
377 (unsigned long long)zlnp->zlncnt);
378 printf("\n");
379 }
380 }
381 zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *)0;
382 duplist = (struct dups *)0;
383 muldup = (struct dups *)0;
384 inocleanup();
385 if (fsmodified) {
386 sblock->fs_time = time(NULL);
387 sbdirty();
388 }
389 if (rerun)
390 markclean = 0;
391 #if LITE2BORKEN
392 if (!hotroot()) {
393 ckfini();
394 } else {
395 struct statvfs stfs_buf;
396 /*
397 * Check to see if root is mounted read-write.
398 */
399 if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0)
400 flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
401 else
402 flags = 0;
403 if (markclean)
404 markclean = flags & MNT_RDONLY;
405 ckfini();
406 }
407 #else
408 ckfini();
409 #endif
410 for (cylno = 0; cylno < sblock->fs_ncg; cylno++)
411 if (inostathead[cylno].il_stat != NULL)
412 free(inostathead[cylno].il_stat);
413 free(inostathead);
414 inostathead = NULL;
415
416 if (!resolved || rerun) {
417 pwarn("\n***** UNRESOLVED INCONSISTENCIES REMAIN *****\n");
418 returntosingle = 1;
419 }
420 if (!fsmodified)
421 return (0);
422 if (!preen)
423 pwarn("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
424 if (rerun)
425 pwarn("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
426 if (hotroot()) {
427 struct statvfs stfs_buf;
428 /*
429 * We modified the root. Do a mount update on
430 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
431 */
432 if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) {
433 long flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
434 struct ufs_args args;
435 int ret;
436
437 if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
438 args.fspec = 0;
439 flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
440 ret = mount(MOUNT_FFS, "/", flags, &args);
441 if (ret == 0)
442 return(0);
443 }
444 }
445 if (!preen)
446 pwarn("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
447 sync();
448 return (4);
449 }
450 return (0);
451 }
452
453 static void
454 usage(void)
455 {
456
457 (void) fprintf(stderr,
458 "usage: %s [-adFfnPpqy] [-B be|le] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode]"
459 " filesystem ...\n",
460 getprogname());
461 exit(1);
462 }
463
464