main.c revision 1.62.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.62.2.1 2009/03/24 21:33:59 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/14/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.62.2.1 2009/03/24 21:33:59 bouyer Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/resource.h>
50
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
53 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
54 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
55
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <fstab.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65
66 #include "fsck.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 #include "fsutil.h"
69
70 int returntosingle;
71 int progress = 0;
72
73 static int argtoi(int, const char *, const char *, int);
74 static int checkfilesys(const char *, char *, long, int);
75 static void usage(void);
76
77 int
78 main(int argc, char *argv[])
79 {
80 struct rlimit r;
81 int ch;
82 int ret = 0;
83
84 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &r) == 0) {
85 r.rlim_cur = r.rlim_max;
86 (void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &r);
87 }
88 sync();
89 skipclean = 1;
90 markclean = 1;
91 forceimage = 0;
92 endian = 0;
93 isappleufs = 0;
94 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aB:b:c:dFfm:npPqUy")) != -1) {
95 switch (ch) {
96 case 'a':
97 isappleufs = 1;
98 break;
99
100 case 'B':
101 if (strcmp(optarg, "be") == 0)
102 endian = BIG_ENDIAN;
103 else if (strcmp(optarg, "le") == 0)
104 endian = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
105 else usage();
106 break;
107
108 case 'b':
109 skipclean = 0;
110 bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 10);
111 printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
112 break;
113
114 case 'c':
115 skipclean = 0;
116 cvtlevel = argtoi('c', "conversion level", optarg, 10);
117 if (cvtlevel > 4) {
118 cvtlevel = 4;
119 warnx("Using maximum conversion level of %d\n",cvtlevel);
120 }
121 break;
122
123 case 'd':
124 debug++;
125 break;
126
127 case 'F':
128 forceimage = 1;
129 break;
130
131 case 'f':
132 skipclean = 0;
133 break;
134
135 case 'm':
136 lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
137 if (lfmode &~ 07777)
138 errx(EEXIT, "bad mode to -m: %o", lfmode);
139 printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
140 break;
141
142 case 'n':
143 nflag++;
144 yflag = 0;
145 break;
146
147 case 'p':
148 preen++;
149 break;
150
151 case 'P':
152 progress = 1;
153 break;
154
155 case 'q':
156 quiet++;
157 break;
158 #ifndef SMALL
159 case 'U':
160 Uflag++;
161 break;
162 #endif
163
164 case 'y':
165 yflag++;
166 nflag = 0;
167 break;
168
169 default:
170 usage();
171 }
172 }
173
174 argc -= optind;
175 argv += optind;
176
177 if (!argc)
178 usage();
179
180 if (debug)
181 progress = 0;
182
183 if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
184 (void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
185 if (preen)
186 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
187 #ifdef PROGRESS
188 if (progress) {
189 progress_ttywidth(0);
190 (void)signal(SIGWINCH, progress_ttywidth);
191 }
192 #endif /* ! PROGRESS */
193 signal(SIGINFO, infohandler);
194
195 while (argc-- > 0) {
196 const char *path = blockcheck(*argv);
197
198 if (path == NULL)
199 pfatal("Can't check %s\n", *argv);
200 else
201 (void)checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv), 0, 0L, 0);
202 argv++;
203 }
204
205 if (returntosingle)
206 ret = 2;
207
208 exit(ret);
209 }
210
211 static int
212 argtoi(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base)
213 {
214 char *cp;
215 int ret;
216
217 ret = (int)strtol(str, &cp, base);
218 if (cp == str || *cp)
219 errx(EEXIT, "-%c flag requires a %s", flag, req);
220 return (ret);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Check the specified filesystem.
225 */
226 /* ARGSUSED */
227 static int
228 checkfilesys(const char *filesys, char *mntpt, long auxdata, int child)
229 {
230 daddr_t n_ffree, n_bfree;
231 struct dups *dp;
232 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
233 int cylno;
234 #ifdef LITE2BORKEN
235 int flags;
236 #endif
237 #ifdef PROGRESS
238 /*
239 * In prune mode, how far does the progress bar travel during
240 * each pass? (In non-prune mode, each pass has a separate
241 * progress bar that travels from 0 to 100%.)
242 *
243 * The numbers below are percentages, intended to correspond
244 * roughly to the cumulative time up to the end of each pass.
245 * They don't have to be accurate. In reality, on a large
246 * file system, Pass 1 and Pass 2 together are likely to use
247 * significantly more than the 95% reflected below, so users
248 * will get a pleasant surprise when the last 5% of the progress
249 * bar runs more quickly than they had expected.
250 */
251 static int progress_limits[] = {0, 20, 95, 96, 97, 100};
252 #endif /* PROGRESS */
253
254 if (preen && child)
255 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
256 setcdevname(filesys, preen);
257 if (debug && preen)
258 pwarn("starting\n");
259 switch (setup(filesys)) {
260 case 0:
261 if (preen)
262 pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
263 /* fall through */
264 case -1:
265 return (0);
266 }
267 /*
268 * Cleared if any questions answered no. Used to decide if
269 * the superblock should be marked clean.
270 */
271 resolved = 1;
272
273 #ifdef PROGRESS
274 progress_switch(progress);
275 progress_init();
276 #endif /* PROGRESS */
277
278 /*
279 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
280 */
281 if (preen == 0) {
282 pwarn("** Last Mounted on %s\n", sblock->fs_fsmnt);
283 if (hotroot())
284 pwarn("** Root file system\n");
285 pwarn("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
286 }
287 #ifdef PROGRESS
288 if (preen)
289 progress_setrange(0, progress_limits[1]);
290 #endif /* PROGRESS */
291 pass1();
292
293 /*
294 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
295 */
296 if (duplist) {
297 if (preen)
298 pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with -p\n");
299 if (usedsoftdep)
300 pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with softdep\n");
301 pwarn("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
302 pass1b();
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
307 */
308 if (preen == 0)
309 pwarn("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
310 #ifdef PROGRESS
311 if (preen)
312 progress_sethighlim(progress_limits[2]);
313 #endif /* PROGRESS */
314 pass2();
315
316 /*
317 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
318 */
319 if (preen == 0)
320 pwarn("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
321 #ifdef PROGRESS
322 if (preen)
323 progress_sethighlim(progress_limits[3]);
324 #endif /* PROGRESS */
325 pass3();
326
327 /*
328 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
329 */
330 if (preen == 0)
331 pwarn("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
332 #ifdef PROGRESS
333 if (preen)
334 progress_sethighlim(progress_limits[4]);
335 #endif /* PROGRESS */
336 pass4();
337
338 /*
339 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
340 */
341 if (preen == 0)
342 pwarn("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
343 #ifdef PROGRESS
344 if (preen)
345 progress_sethighlim(progress_limits[5]);
346 #endif /* PROGRESS */
347 pass5();
348
349 /*
350 * print out summary statistics
351 */
352 n_ffree = sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
353 n_bfree = sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
354 pwarn("%llu files, %lld used, %lld free ",
355 (unsigned long long)n_files, (long long)n_blks,
356 (long long)(n_ffree + sblock->fs_frag * n_bfree));
357 printf("(%lld frags, %lld blocks, %lld.%lld%% fragmentation)\n",
358 (long long)n_ffree, (long long)n_bfree,
359 (long long)(n_ffree * 100 / (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize),
360 (long long)(((n_ffree * 1000 + (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize / 2)
361 / (daddr_t)sblock->fs_dsize) % 10));
362 if (debug &&
363 (n_files -= maxino - ROOTINO - sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree))
364 printf("%llu files missing\n", (unsigned long long)n_files);
365 if (debug) {
366 n_blks += sblock->fs_ncg *
367 (cgdmin(sblock, 0) - cgsblock(sblock, 0));
368 n_blks += cgsblock(sblock, 0) - cgbase(sblock, 0);
369 n_blks += howmany(sblock->fs_cssize, sblock->fs_fsize);
370 if (n_blks -= maxfsblock - (n_ffree + sblock->fs_frag * n_bfree))
371 printf("%lld blocks missing\n", (long long)n_blks);
372 if (duplist != NULL) {
373 printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
374 for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
375 printf(" %lld,", (long long)dp->dup);
376 printf("\n");
377 }
378 if (zlnhead != NULL) {
379 printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
380 for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
381 printf(" %llu,",
382 (unsigned long long)zlnp->zlncnt);
383 printf("\n");
384 }
385 }
386 zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *)0;
387 duplist = (struct dups *)0;
388 muldup = (struct dups *)0;
389 inocleanup();
390 if (fsmodified) {
391 sblock->fs_time = time(NULL);
392 sbdirty();
393 }
394 if (rerun)
395 markclean = 0;
396 #if LITE2BORKEN
397 if (!hotroot()) {
398 ckfini();
399 } else {
400 struct statvfs stfs_buf;
401 /*
402 * Check to see if root is mounted read-write.
403 */
404 if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0)
405 flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
406 else
407 flags = 0;
408 if (markclean)
409 markclean = flags & MNT_RDONLY;
410 ckfini();
411 }
412 #else
413 ckfini();
414 #endif
415 for (cylno = 0; cylno < sblock->fs_ncg; cylno++)
416 if (inostathead[cylno].il_stat != NULL)
417 free(inostathead[cylno].il_stat);
418 free(inostathead);
419 inostathead = NULL;
420
421 if (!resolved || rerun) {
422 pwarn("\n***** UNRESOLVED INCONSISTENCIES REMAIN *****\n");
423 returntosingle = 1;
424 }
425 if (!fsmodified)
426 return (0);
427 if (!preen)
428 pwarn("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
429 if (rerun)
430 pwarn("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
431 if (hotroot()) {
432 struct statvfs stfs_buf;
433 /*
434 * We modified the root. Do a mount update on
435 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
436 */
437 if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) {
438 long flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
439 struct ufs_args args;
440 int ret;
441
442 if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
443 args.fspec = 0;
444 flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
445 ret = mount(MOUNT_FFS, "/", flags, &args);
446 if (ret == 0)
447 return(0);
448 }
449 }
450 if (!preen)
451 pwarn("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
452 sync();
453 return (4);
454 }
455 return (0);
456 }
457
458 static void
459 usage(void)
460 {
461
462 (void) fprintf(stderr,
463 "usage: %s [-adFfnPpqy] [-B be|le] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode]"
464 " filesystem ...\n",
465 getprogname());
466 exit(1);
467 }
468
469