pass1.c revision 1.44 1 /* $NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.44 2008/02/23 21:41:48 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.44 2008/02/23 21:41:48 christos Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44
45 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
46 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
47 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
48 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
49 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
50
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55
56 #include "fsck.h"
57 #include "extern.h"
58 #include "fsutil.h"
59 #include "exitvalues.h"
60
61 static daddr_t badblk;
62 static daddr_t dupblk;
63 static void checkinode(ino_t, struct inodesc *);
64 static ino_t lastino;
65
66 void
67 pass1(void)
68 {
69 ino_t inumber, inosused;
70 int c;
71 daddr_t i, cgd;
72 struct inodesc idesc;
73 struct cg *cgp = cgrp;
74 struct inostat *info;
75 uint8_t *cp;
76
77 /*
78 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
79 */
80 for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
81 cgd = cgdmin(sblock, c);
82 if (c == 0)
83 i = cgbase(sblock, c);
84 else
85 i = cgsblock(sblock, c);
86 for (; i < cgd; i++)
87 setbmap(i);
88 }
89 i = sblock->fs_csaddr;
90 cgd = i + howmany(sblock->fs_cssize, sblock->fs_fsize);
91 for (; i < cgd; i++)
92 setbmap(i);
93 /*
94 * Find all allocated blocks.
95 */
96 memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
97 idesc.id_func = pass1check;
98 n_files = n_blks = 0;
99 for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
100 inumber = c * sblock->fs_ipg;
101 setinodebuf(inumber);
102 getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(sblock, c), sblock->fs_cgsize);
103 memcpy(cgp, cgblk.b_un.b_cg, sblock->fs_cgsize);
104 if((doswap && !needswap) || (!doswap && needswap))
105 ffs_cg_swap(cgblk.b_un.b_cg, cgp, sblock);
106 if (is_ufs2)
107 inosused = cgp->cg_initediblk;
108 else
109 inosused = sblock->fs_ipg;
110 if (got_siginfo) {
111 printf("%s: phase 1: cyl group %d of %d (%d%%)\n",
112 cdevname(), c, sblock->fs_ncg,
113 c * 100 / sblock->fs_ncg);
114 got_siginfo = 0;
115 }
116 #ifdef PROGRESS
117 progress_bar(cdevname(), preen ? NULL : "phase 1",
118 c, sblock->fs_ncg);
119 #endif /* PROGRESS */
120 /*
121 * If we are using soft updates, then we can trust the
122 * cylinder group inode allocation maps to tell us which
123 * inodes are allocated. We will scan the used inode map
124 * to find the inodes that are really in use, and then
125 * read only those inodes in from disk.
126 */
127 if (preen && usedsoftdep) {
128 if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp, 0))
129 pfatal("CG %d: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", c);
130 cp = &cg_inosused(cgp, 0)[(inosused - 1) / CHAR_BIT];
131 for ( ; inosused > 0; inosused -= CHAR_BIT, cp--) {
132 if (*cp == 0)
133 continue;
134 for (i = 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1); i > 0; i >>= 1) {
135 if (*cp & i)
136 break;
137 inosused--;
138 }
139 break;
140 }
141 #ifdef notdef
142 if (inosused < 0)
143 inosused = 0;
144 #endif
145 }
146 /*
147 * Allocate inoinfo structures for the allocated inodes.
148 */
149 inostathead[c].il_numalloced = inosused;
150 if (inosused == 0) {
151 inostathead[c].il_stat = 0;
152 continue;
153 }
154 info = calloc((unsigned)inosused, sizeof(struct inostat));
155 if (info == NULL) {
156 pfatal("cannot alloc %u bytes for inoinfo\n",
157 (unsigned)(sizeof(struct inostat) * inosused));
158 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
159 }
160 inostathead[c].il_stat = info;
161 /*
162 * Scan the allocated inodes.
163 */
164 for (i = 0; i < inosused; i++, inumber++) {
165 if (inumber < ROOTINO) {
166 (void)getnextinode(inumber);
167 continue;
168 }
169 checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
170 }
171 lastino += 1;
172 if (inosused < sblock->fs_ipg || inumber == lastino)
173 continue;
174 /*
175 * If we were not able to determine in advance which inodes
176 * were in use, then reduce the size of the inoinfo structure
177 * to the size necessary to describe the inodes that we
178 * really found.
179 */
180 if (lastino < (c * sblock->fs_ipg))
181 inosused = 0;
182 else
183 inosused = lastino - (c * sblock->fs_ipg);
184 inostathead[c].il_numalloced = inosused;
185 if (inosused == 0) {
186 free(inostathead[c].il_stat);
187 inostathead[c].il_stat = 0;
188 continue;
189 }
190 info = calloc((unsigned)inosused, sizeof(struct inostat));
191 if (info == NULL) {
192 pfatal("cannot alloc %u bytes for inoinfo\n",
193 (unsigned)(sizeof(struct inostat) * inosused));
194 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
195 }
196 memmove(info, inostathead[c].il_stat, inosused * sizeof(*info));
197 free(inostathead[c].il_stat);
198 inostathead[c].il_stat = info;
199 }
200 #ifdef PROGRESS
201 if (!preen)
202 progress_done();
203 #endif /* PROGRESS */
204 freeinodebuf();
205 do_blkswap = 0; /* has been done */
206 }
207
208 static void
209 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *idesc)
210 {
211 union dinode *dp;
212 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
213 daddr_t ndb;
214 int j;
215 mode_t mode;
216 u_int64_t size, kernmaxfilesize;
217 int64_t blocks;
218 char symbuf[MAXBSIZE];
219 struct inostat *info;
220
221 dp = getnextinode(inumber);
222 info = inoinfo(inumber);
223 mode = iswap16(DIP(dp, mode)) & IFMT;
224 size = iswap64(DIP(dp, size));
225 if (mode == 0) {
226 if ((is_ufs2 &&
227 (memcmp(dp->dp2.di_db, ufs2_zino.di_db,
228 NDADDR * sizeof(int64_t)) ||
229 memcmp(dp->dp2.di_ib, ufs2_zino.di_ib,
230 NIADDR * sizeof(int64_t))))
231 ||
232 (!is_ufs2 &&
233 (memcmp(dp->dp1.di_db, ufs1_zino.di_db,
234 NDADDR * sizeof(int32_t)) ||
235 memcmp(dp->dp1.di_ib, ufs1_zino.di_ib,
236 NIADDR * sizeof(int32_t)))) ||
237 mode || size) {
238 pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%llu",
239 (unsigned long long)inumber);
240 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
241 dp = ginode(inumber);
242 clearinode(dp);
243 inodirty();
244 } else
245 markclean = 0;
246 }
247 info->ino_state = USTATE;
248 return;
249 }
250 lastino = inumber;
251 /* This should match the file size limit in ffs_mountfs(). */
252 if (is_ufs2)
253 kernmaxfilesize = sblock->fs_maxfilesize;
254 else
255 kernmaxfilesize = (u_int64_t)0x80000000 * sblock->fs_bsize - 1;
256 if (size > kernmaxfilesize || size + sblock->fs_bsize - 1 < size ||
257 (mode == IFDIR && size > MAXDIRSIZE)) {
258 if (debug)
259 printf("bad size %llu:",(unsigned long long)size);
260 goto unknown;
261 }
262 if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
263 dp = ginode(inumber);
264 DIP_SET(dp, size, iswap64(sblock->fs_fsize));
265 size = sblock->fs_fsize;
266 DIP_SET(dp, mode, iswap16(IFREG|0600));
267 inodirty();
268 }
269 ndb = howmany(size, sblock->fs_bsize);
270 if (ndb < 0) {
271 if (debug)
272 printf("bad size %llu ndb %lld:",
273 (unsigned long long)size, (long long)ndb);
274 goto unknown;
275 }
276 if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
277 ndb++;
278 if (mode == IFLNK) {
279 /*
280 * Note that the old fastlink format always had di_blocks set
281 * to 0. Other than that we no longer use the `spare' field
282 * (which is now the extended uid) for sanity checking, the
283 * new format is the same as the old. We simply ignore the
284 * conversion altogether. - mycroft, 19MAY1994
285 */
286 if (!is_ufs2 && doinglevel2 &&
287 size > 0 && size < MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS1 &&
288 DIP(dp, blocks) != 0) {
289 if (bread(fsreadfd, symbuf,
290 fsbtodb(sblock, iswap32(DIP(dp, db[0]))),
291 (long)secsize) != 0)
292 errexit("cannot read symlink");
293 if (debug) {
294 symbuf[size] = 0;
295 printf("convert symlink %llu(%s) "
296 "of size %lld\n",
297 (unsigned long long)inumber, symbuf,
298 (unsigned long long)size);
299 }
300 dp = ginode(inumber);
301 memmove(dp->dp1.di_db, symbuf, (long)size);
302 DIP_SET(dp, blocks, 0);
303 inodirty();
304 }
305 /*
306 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
307 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
308 */
309 if ((sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen < 0) ||
310 (size < sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen) ||
311 (isappleufs && (size < APPLEUFS_MAXSYMLINKLEN)) ||
312 (sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && DIP(dp, blocks) == 0)) {
313 if (is_ufs2)
314 ndb = howmany(size, sizeof(int64_t));
315 else
316 ndb = howmany(size, sizeof(int32_t));
317 if (ndb > NDADDR) {
318 j = ndb - NDADDR;
319 for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
320 ndb *= NINDIR(sblock);
321 ndb += NDADDR;
322 }
323 }
324 }
325 if (ndb < NDADDR) {
326 for (j = ndb; j < NDADDR; j++)
327 if (DIP(dp, db[j]) != 0) {
328 if (debug) {
329 if (!is_ufs2)
330 printf("bad direct addr ix %d: %d [ndb %lld]\n",
331 j, iswap32(dp->dp1.di_db[j]),
332 (long long)ndb);
333 else
334 printf("bad direct addr ix %d: %lld [ndb %lld]\n",
335 j, (long long)iswap64(dp->dp2.di_db[j]),
336 (long long)ndb);
337 }
338 goto unknown;
339 }
340 }
341
342 for (j = 0, ndb -= NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
343 ndb /= NINDIR(sblock);
344
345 for (; j < NIADDR; j++)
346 if (DIP(dp, ib[j]) != 0) {
347 if (debug) {
348 if (!is_ufs2)
349 printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
350 iswap32(dp->dp1.di_ib[j]));
351 else
352 printf("bad indirect addr: %lld\n",
353 (long long)iswap64(dp->dp2.di_ib[j]));
354 }
355 goto unknown;
356 }
357 if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
358 goto unknown;
359 n_files++;
360 info->ino_linkcnt = iswap16(DIP(dp, nlink));
361 if (info->ino_linkcnt <= 0) {
362 zlnp = (struct zlncnt *)malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
363 if (zlnp == NULL) {
364 markclean = 0;
365 pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
366 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
367 ckfini();
368 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
369 }
370 } else {
371 zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
372 zlnp->next = zlnhead;
373 zlnhead = zlnp;
374 }
375 }
376 if (mode == IFDIR) {
377 if (size == 0)
378 info->ino_state = DCLEAR;
379 else
380 info->ino_state = DSTATE;
381 cacheino(dp, inumber);
382 countdirs++;
383 } else
384 info->ino_state = FSTATE;
385 info->ino_type = IFTODT(mode);
386 if (!is_ufs2 && doinglevel2 &&
387 (iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ouid) != (u_short)-1 ||
388 iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ogid) != (u_short)-1)) {
389 dp = ginode(inumber);
390 dp->dp1.di_uid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ouid));
391 dp->dp1.di_ouid = iswap16(-1);
392 dp->dp1.di_gid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ogid));
393 dp->dp1.di_ogid = iswap16(-1);
394 inodirty();
395 }
396 badblk = dupblk = 0;
397 idesc->id_number = inumber;
398 if (iswap32(DIP(dp, flags)) & SF_SNAPSHOT)
399 idesc->id_type = SNAP;
400 else
401 idesc->id_type = ADDR;
402 (void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
403 #ifdef notyet
404 if (is_ufs2 && iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize) > 0) {
405 int ret, offset;
406 idesc->id_type = ADDR;
407 ndb = howmany(iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize), sblock->fs_bsize);
408 for (j = 0; j < NXADDR; j++) {
409 if (--ndb == 0 &&
410 (offset = blkoff(sblock, iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize))) != 0)
411 idesc->id_numfrags = numfrags(sblock,
412 fragroundup(sblock, offset));
413 else
414 idesc->id_numfrags = sblock->fs_frag;
415 if (dp->dp2.di_extb[j] == 0)
416 continue;
417 idesc->id_blkno = iswap64(dp->dp2.di_extb[j]);
418 ret = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc);
419 if (ret & STOP)
420 break;
421 }
422 }
423 #endif
424 idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock->fs_fsize);
425 if (is_ufs2)
426 blocks = iswap64(dp->dp2.di_blocks);
427 else
428 blocks = iswap32(dp->dp1.di_blocks);
429 if (blocks != idesc->id_entryno) {
430 pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%llu (%lld should be %lld)",
431 (unsigned long long)inumber, (long long)blocks,
432 (long long)idesc->id_entryno);
433 if (preen)
434 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
435 else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0) {
436 markclean = 0;
437 return;
438 }
439 dp = ginode(inumber);
440 if (is_ufs2)
441 dp->dp2.di_blocks = iswap64(idesc->id_entryno);
442 else
443 dp->dp1.di_blocks = iswap32((int32_t)idesc->id_entryno);
444 inodirty();
445 }
446 return;
447 unknown:
448 pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%llu", (unsigned long long)inumber);
449 info->ino_state = FCLEAR;
450 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
451 info->ino_state = USTATE;
452 dp = ginode(inumber);
453 clearinode(dp);
454 inodirty();
455 } else
456 markclean = 0;
457 }
458
459 int
460 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
461 {
462 int res = KEEPON;
463 int anyout, nfrags;
464 daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
465 struct dups *dlp;
466 struct dups *new;
467
468 if (idesc->id_type == SNAP) {
469 if (blkno == BLK_NOCOPY || blkno == BLK_SNAP)
470 return (KEEPON);
471 }
472 if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
473 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
474 if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
475 pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%llu",
476 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
477 if (preen)
478 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
479 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
480 markclean = 0;
481 ckfini();
482 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
483 }
484 return (STOP);
485 }
486 }
487 for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
488 if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
489 res = SKIP;
490 } else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
491 n_blks++;
492 setbmap(blkno);
493 } else {
494 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
495 if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
496 pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%llu",
497 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
498 if (preen)
499 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
500 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
501 markclean = 0;
502 ckfini();
503 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
504 }
505 return (STOP);
506 }
507 new = (struct dups *)malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
508 if (new == NULL) {
509 markclean = 0;
510 pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
511 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
512 markclean = 0;
513 ckfini();
514 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
515 }
516 return (STOP);
517 }
518 new->dup = blkno;
519 if (muldup == 0) {
520 duplist = muldup = new;
521 new->next = 0;
522 } else {
523 new->next = muldup->next;
524 muldup->next = new;
525 }
526 for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
527 if (dlp->dup == blkno)
528 break;
529 if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
530 muldup = new;
531 }
532 /*
533 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
534 */
535 idesc->id_entryno++;
536 }
537 return (res);
538 }
539