pass1.c revision 1.46.10.1 1 /* $NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.46.10.1 2013/01/13 16:55:29 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.46.10.1 2013/01/13 16:55:29 bouyer Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44
45 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
46 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
47 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
48 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
49 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
50
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55
56 #include "fsck.h"
57 #include "extern.h"
58 #include "fsutil.h"
59 #include "exitvalues.h"
60
61 static daddr_t badblk;
62 static daddr_t dupblk;
63 static void checkinode(ino_t, struct inodesc *);
64 static ino_t lastino;
65
66 void
67 pass1(void)
68 {
69 ino_t inumber, inosused, ninosused;
70 size_t inospace;
71 int c;
72 daddr_t i, cgd;
73 struct inodesc idesc;
74 struct cg *cgp = cgrp;
75 struct inostat *info;
76 uint8_t *cp;
77
78 /*
79 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
80 */
81 for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
82 cgd = cgdmin(sblock, c);
83 if (c == 0)
84 i = cgbase(sblock, c);
85 else
86 i = cgsblock(sblock, c);
87 for (; i < cgd; i++)
88 setbmap(i);
89 }
90 i = sblock->fs_csaddr;
91 cgd = i + howmany(sblock->fs_cssize, sblock->fs_fsize);
92 for (; i < cgd; i++)
93 setbmap(i);
94 /*
95 * Find all allocated blocks.
96 */
97 memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
98 idesc.id_func = pass1check;
99 n_files = n_blks = 0;
100 for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
101 inumber = c * sblock->fs_ipg;
102 setinodebuf(inumber);
103 getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(sblock, c), sblock->fs_cgsize);
104 memcpy(cgp, cgblk.b_un.b_cg, sblock->fs_cgsize);
105 if((doswap && !needswap) || (!doswap && needswap))
106 ffs_cg_swap(cgblk.b_un.b_cg, cgp, sblock);
107 if (is_ufs2)
108 inosused = cgp->cg_initediblk;
109 else
110 inosused = sblock->fs_ipg;
111 if (got_siginfo) {
112 fprintf(stderr,
113 "%s: phase 1: cyl group %d of %d (%d%%)\n",
114 cdevname(), c, sblock->fs_ncg,
115 c * 100 / sblock->fs_ncg);
116 got_siginfo = 0;
117 }
118 #ifdef PROGRESS
119 progress_bar(cdevname(), preen ? NULL : "phase 1",
120 c, sblock->fs_ncg);
121 #endif /* PROGRESS */
122 /*
123 * If we are using soft updates, then we can trust the
124 * cylinder group inode allocation maps to tell us which
125 * inodes are allocated. We will scan the used inode map
126 * to find the inodes that are really in use, and then
127 * read only those inodes in from disk.
128 */
129 if (preen && usedsoftdep) {
130 if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp, 0))
131 pfatal("CG %d: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", c);
132 cp = &cg_inosused(cgp, 0)[(inosused - 1) / CHAR_BIT];
133 for ( ; inosused > 0; inosused -= CHAR_BIT, cp--) {
134 if (*cp == 0)
135 continue;
136 for (i = 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1); i > 0; i >>= 1) {
137 if (*cp & i)
138 break;
139 inosused--;
140 }
141 break;
142 }
143 #ifdef notdef
144 if (inosused < 0)
145 inosused = 0;
146 #endif
147 }
148 /*
149 * Allocate inoinfo structures for the allocated inodes.
150 */
151 inostathead[c].il_numalloced = inosused;
152 if (inosused == 0) {
153 inostathead[c].il_stat = 0;
154 continue;
155 }
156 inospace = inosused * sizeof(*info);
157 if (inospace / sizeof(*info) != inosused) {
158 pfatal("too many inodes %llu\n", (unsigned long long)
159 inosused);
160 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
161 }
162 info = malloc(inospace);
163 if (info == NULL) {
164 pfatal("cannot alloc %zu bytes for inoinfo\n",
165 inospace);
166 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
167 }
168 (void)memset(info, 0, inospace);
169 inostathead[c].il_stat = info;
170 /*
171 * Scan the allocated inodes.
172 */
173 for (i = 0; i < inosused; i++, inumber++) {
174 if (inumber < ROOTINO) {
175 (void)getnextinode(inumber);
176 continue;
177 }
178 checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
179 }
180 lastino += 1;
181 if (inosused < sblock->fs_ipg || inumber == lastino)
182 continue;
183 /*
184 * If we were not able to determine in advance which inodes
185 * were in use, then reduce the size of the inoinfo structure
186 * to the size necessary to describe the inodes that we
187 * really found.
188 */
189 if (lastino < (c * sblock->fs_ipg))
190 ninosused = 0;
191 else
192 ninosused = lastino - (c * sblock->fs_ipg);
193 inostathead[c].il_numalloced = ninosused;
194 if (ninosused == 0) {
195 free(inostathead[c].il_stat);
196 inostathead[c].il_stat = 0;
197 continue;
198 }
199 if (ninosused != inosused) {
200 struct inostat *ninfo;
201 size_t ninospace = ninosused * sizeof(*ninfo);
202 if (ninospace / sizeof(*info) != ninosused) {
203 pfatal("too many inodes %llu\n",
204 (unsigned long long)ninosused);
205 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
206 }
207 ninfo = realloc(info, ninospace);
208 if (ninfo == NULL) {
209 pfatal("cannot realloc %zu bytes to %zu "
210 "for inoinfo\n", inospace, ninospace);
211 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
212 }
213 if (ninosused > inosused)
214 (void)memset(&ninfo[inosused], 0, ninospace - inospace);
215 inostathead[c].il_stat = ninfo;
216 }
217 }
218 #ifdef PROGRESS
219 if (!preen)
220 progress_done();
221 #endif /* PROGRESS */
222 freeinodebuf();
223 do_blkswap = 0; /* has been done */
224 }
225
226 static void
227 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *idesc)
228 {
229 union dinode *dp;
230 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
231 daddr_t ndb;
232 int j;
233 mode_t mode;
234 u_int64_t size, kernmaxfilesize;
235 int64_t blocks;
236 char symbuf[MAXBSIZE];
237 struct inostat *info;
238
239 dp = getnextinode(inumber);
240 info = inoinfo(inumber);
241 mode = iswap16(DIP(dp, mode)) & IFMT;
242 size = iswap64(DIP(dp, size));
243 if (mode == 0) {
244 if ((is_ufs2 &&
245 (memcmp(dp->dp2.di_db, ufs2_zino.di_db,
246 NDADDR * sizeof(int64_t)) ||
247 memcmp(dp->dp2.di_ib, ufs2_zino.di_ib,
248 NIADDR * sizeof(int64_t))))
249 ||
250 (!is_ufs2 &&
251 (memcmp(dp->dp1.di_db, ufs1_zino.di_db,
252 NDADDR * sizeof(int32_t)) ||
253 memcmp(dp->dp1.di_ib, ufs1_zino.di_ib,
254 NIADDR * sizeof(int32_t)))) ||
255 mode || size) {
256 pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%llu",
257 (unsigned long long)inumber);
258 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
259 dp = ginode(inumber);
260 clearinode(dp);
261 inodirty();
262 } else
263 markclean = 0;
264 }
265 info->ino_state = USTATE;
266 return;
267 }
268 lastino = inumber;
269 /* This should match the file size limit in ffs_mountfs(). */
270 if (is_ufs2)
271 kernmaxfilesize = sblock->fs_maxfilesize;
272 else
273 kernmaxfilesize = (u_int64_t)0x80000000 * sblock->fs_bsize - 1;
274 if (size > kernmaxfilesize || size + sblock->fs_bsize - 1 < size ||
275 (mode == IFDIR && size > MAXDIRSIZE)) {
276 if (debug)
277 printf("bad size %llu:",(unsigned long long)size);
278 goto unknown;
279 }
280 if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
281 dp = ginode(inumber);
282 DIP_SET(dp, size, iswap64(sblock->fs_fsize));
283 size = sblock->fs_fsize;
284 DIP_SET(dp, mode, iswap16(IFREG|0600));
285 inodirty();
286 }
287 ndb = howmany(size, sblock->fs_bsize);
288 if (ndb < 0) {
289 if (debug)
290 printf("bad size %llu ndb %lld:",
291 (unsigned long long)size, (long long)ndb);
292 goto unknown;
293 }
294 if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
295 ndb++;
296 if (mode == IFLNK) {
297 /*
298 * Note that the old fastlink format always had di_blocks set
299 * to 0. Other than that we no longer use the `spare' field
300 * (which is now the extended uid) for sanity checking, the
301 * new format is the same as the old. We simply ignore the
302 * conversion altogether. - mycroft, 19MAY1994
303 */
304 if (!is_ufs2 && doinglevel2 &&
305 size > 0 && size < MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS1 &&
306 DIP(dp, blocks) != 0) {
307 if (bread(fsreadfd, symbuf,
308 fsbtodb(sblock, iswap32(DIP(dp, db[0]))),
309 (long)secsize) != 0)
310 errexit("cannot read symlink");
311 if (debug) {
312 symbuf[size] = 0;
313 printf("convert symlink %llu(%s) "
314 "of size %lld\n",
315 (unsigned long long)inumber, symbuf,
316 (unsigned long long)size);
317 }
318 dp = ginode(inumber);
319 memmove(dp->dp1.di_db, symbuf, (long)size);
320 DIP_SET(dp, blocks, 0);
321 inodirty();
322 }
323 /*
324 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
325 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
326 */
327 if ((sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen < 0) ||
328 (size < sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen) ||
329 (isappleufs && (size < APPLEUFS_MAXSYMLINKLEN)) ||
330 (sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && DIP(dp, blocks) == 0)) {
331 if (is_ufs2)
332 ndb = howmany(size, sizeof(int64_t));
333 else
334 ndb = howmany(size, sizeof(int32_t));
335 if (ndb > NDADDR) {
336 j = ndb - NDADDR;
337 for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
338 ndb *= NINDIR(sblock);
339 ndb += NDADDR;
340 }
341 }
342 }
343 if (ndb < NDADDR) {
344 for (j = ndb; j < NDADDR; j++)
345 if (DIP(dp, db[j]) != 0) {
346 if (debug) {
347 if (!is_ufs2)
348 printf("bad direct addr ix %d: %d [ndb %lld]\n",
349 j, iswap32(dp->dp1.di_db[j]),
350 (long long)ndb);
351 else
352 printf("bad direct addr ix %d: %lld [ndb %lld]\n",
353 j, (long long)iswap64(dp->dp2.di_db[j]),
354 (long long)ndb);
355 }
356 goto unknown;
357 }
358 }
359
360 for (j = 0, ndb -= NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
361 ndb /= NINDIR(sblock);
362
363 for (; j < NIADDR; j++)
364 if (DIP(dp, ib[j]) != 0) {
365 if (debug) {
366 if (!is_ufs2)
367 printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
368 iswap32(dp->dp1.di_ib[j]));
369 else
370 printf("bad indirect addr: %lld\n",
371 (long long)iswap64(dp->dp2.di_ib[j]));
372 }
373 goto unknown;
374 }
375 if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
376 goto unknown;
377 n_files++;
378 info->ino_linkcnt = iswap16(DIP(dp, nlink));
379 if (info->ino_linkcnt <= 0) {
380 zlnp = (struct zlncnt *)malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
381 if (zlnp == NULL) {
382 markclean = 0;
383 pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
384 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
385 ckfini();
386 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
387 }
388 } else {
389 zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
390 zlnp->next = zlnhead;
391 zlnhead = zlnp;
392 }
393 }
394 if (mode == IFDIR) {
395 if (size == 0)
396 info->ino_state = DCLEAR;
397 else
398 info->ino_state = DSTATE;
399 cacheino(dp, inumber);
400 countdirs++;
401 } else
402 info->ino_state = FSTATE;
403 info->ino_type = IFTODT(mode);
404 if (!is_ufs2 && doinglevel2 &&
405 (iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ouid) != (u_short)-1 ||
406 iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ogid) != (u_short)-1)) {
407 dp = ginode(inumber);
408 dp->dp1.di_uid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ouid));
409 dp->dp1.di_ouid = iswap16(-1);
410 dp->dp1.di_gid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ogid));
411 dp->dp1.di_ogid = iswap16(-1);
412 inodirty();
413 }
414 badblk = dupblk = 0;
415 idesc->id_number = inumber;
416 if (iswap32(DIP(dp, flags)) & SF_SNAPSHOT)
417 idesc->id_type = SNAP;
418 else
419 idesc->id_type = ADDR;
420 (void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
421 #ifdef notyet
422 if (is_ufs2 && iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize) > 0) {
423 int ret, offset;
424 idesc->id_type = ADDR;
425 ndb = howmany(iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize), sblock->fs_bsize);
426 for (j = 0; j < NXADDR; j++) {
427 if (--ndb == 0 &&
428 (offset = blkoff(sblock, iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize))) != 0)
429 idesc->id_numfrags = numfrags(sblock,
430 fragroundup(sblock, offset));
431 else
432 idesc->id_numfrags = sblock->fs_frag;
433 if (dp->dp2.di_extb[j] == 0)
434 continue;
435 idesc->id_blkno = iswap64(dp->dp2.di_extb[j]);
436 ret = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc);
437 if (ret & STOP)
438 break;
439 }
440 }
441 #endif
442 idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock->fs_fsize);
443 if (is_ufs2)
444 blocks = iswap64(dp->dp2.di_blocks);
445 else
446 blocks = iswap32(dp->dp1.di_blocks);
447 if (blocks != idesc->id_entryno) {
448 pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%llu (%lld should be %lld)",
449 (unsigned long long)inumber, (long long)blocks,
450 (long long)idesc->id_entryno);
451 if (preen)
452 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
453 else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0) {
454 markclean = 0;
455 return;
456 }
457 dp = ginode(inumber);
458 if (is_ufs2)
459 dp->dp2.di_blocks = iswap64(idesc->id_entryno);
460 else
461 dp->dp1.di_blocks = iswap32((int32_t)idesc->id_entryno);
462 inodirty();
463 }
464 return;
465 unknown:
466 pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%llu", (unsigned long long)inumber);
467 info->ino_state = FCLEAR;
468 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
469 info->ino_state = USTATE;
470 dp = ginode(inumber);
471 clearinode(dp);
472 inodirty();
473 } else
474 markclean = 0;
475 }
476
477 int
478 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
479 {
480 int res = KEEPON;
481 int anyout, nfrags;
482 daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
483 struct dups *dlp;
484 struct dups *new;
485
486 if (idesc->id_type == SNAP) {
487 if (blkno == BLK_NOCOPY || blkno == BLK_SNAP)
488 return (KEEPON);
489 }
490 if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
491 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
492 if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
493 pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%llu",
494 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
495 if (preen)
496 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
497 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
498 markclean = 0;
499 ckfini();
500 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
501 }
502 return (STOP);
503 }
504 }
505 for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
506 if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
507 res = SKIP;
508 } else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
509 n_blks++;
510 setbmap(blkno);
511 } else {
512 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
513 if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
514 pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%llu",
515 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
516 if (preen)
517 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
518 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
519 markclean = 0;
520 ckfini();
521 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
522 }
523 return (STOP);
524 }
525 new = (struct dups *)malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
526 if (new == NULL) {
527 markclean = 0;
528 pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
529 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
530 markclean = 0;
531 ckfini();
532 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
533 }
534 return (STOP);
535 }
536 new->dup = blkno;
537 if (muldup == 0) {
538 duplist = muldup = new;
539 new->next = 0;
540 } else {
541 new->next = muldup->next;
542 muldup->next = new;
543 }
544 for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
545 if (dlp->dup == blkno)
546 break;
547 if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
548 muldup = new;
549 }
550 /*
551 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
552 */
553 idesc->id_entryno++;
554 }
555 return (res);
556 }
557