pass1.c revision 1.56.12.1 1 /* $NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.56.12.1 2017/04/21 16:53:13 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.56.12.1 2017/04/21 16:53:13 bouyer Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44
45 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
46 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
47 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
48 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
49 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
50
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55
56 #include "fsck.h"
57 #include "extern.h"
58 #include "fsutil.h"
59 #include "exitvalues.h"
60
61 static daddr_t badblk;
62 static daddr_t dupblk;
63 static void checkinode(ino_t, struct inodesc *);
64 static ino_t lastino;
65
66 void
67 pass1(void)
68 {
69 ino_t inumber, inosused, ninosused, ii;
70 size_t inospace;
71 int c;
72 daddr_t i, cgd;
73 struct inodesc idesc;
74 struct cg *cgp = cgrp;
75 struct inostat *info;
76 uint8_t *cp;
77
78 /*
79 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
80 */
81 for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
82 cgd = cgdmin(sblock, c);
83 if (c == 0)
84 i = cgbase(sblock, c);
85 else
86 i = cgsblock(sblock, c);
87 for (; i < cgd; i++)
88 setbmap(i);
89 }
90 i = sblock->fs_csaddr;
91 cgd = i + howmany(sblock->fs_cssize, sblock->fs_fsize);
92 for (; i < cgd; i++)
93 setbmap(i);
94 /*
95 * Find all allocated blocks.
96 */
97 memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
98 idesc.id_func = pass1check;
99 n_files = n_blks = 0;
100 for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
101 inumber = c * sblock->fs_ipg;
102 setinodebuf(inumber);
103 getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(sblock, c), sblock->fs_cgsize);
104 memcpy(cgp, cgblk.b_un.b_cg, sblock->fs_cgsize);
105 if((doswap && !needswap) || (!doswap && needswap))
106 ffs_cg_swap(cgblk.b_un.b_cg, cgp, sblock);
107 if (is_ufs2)
108 inosused = cgp->cg_initediblk;
109 else
110 inosused = sblock->fs_ipg;
111 if (got_siginfo) {
112 fprintf(stderr,
113 "%s: phase 1: cyl group %d of %d (%d%%)\n",
114 cdevname(), c, sblock->fs_ncg,
115 c * 100 / sblock->fs_ncg);
116 got_siginfo = 0;
117 }
118 #ifdef PROGRESS
119 progress_bar(cdevname(), preen ? NULL : "phase 1",
120 c, sblock->fs_ncg);
121 #endif /* PROGRESS */
122 /*
123 * If we are using soft updates, then we can trust the
124 * cylinder group inode allocation maps to tell us which
125 * inodes are allocated. We will scan the used inode map
126 * to find the inodes that are really in use, and then
127 * read only those inodes in from disk.
128 */
129 if (preen && usedsoftdep) {
130 if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp, 0))
131 pfatal("CG %d: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", c);
132 cp = &cg_inosused(cgp, 0)[(inosused - 1) / CHAR_BIT];
133 for ( ; inosused > 0; inosused -= CHAR_BIT, cp--) {
134 if (*cp == 0)
135 continue;
136 for (i = 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1); i > 0; i >>= 1) {
137 if (*cp & i)
138 break;
139 inosused--;
140 }
141 break;
142 }
143 #ifdef notdef
144 if (inosused < 0)
145 inosused = 0;
146 #endif
147 }
148 /*
149 * Allocate inoinfo structures for the allocated inodes.
150 */
151 inostathead[c].il_numalloced = inosused;
152 if (inosused == 0) {
153 inostathead[c].il_stat = 0;
154 continue;
155 }
156 inospace = inosused * sizeof(*info);
157 if (inospace / sizeof(*info) != inosused) {
158 pfatal("too many inodes %llu\n", (unsigned long long)
159 inosused);
160 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
161 }
162 info = malloc(inospace);
163 if (info == NULL) {
164 pfatal("cannot alloc %zu bytes for inoinfo\n",
165 inospace);
166 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
167 }
168 (void)memset(info, 0, inospace);
169 inostathead[c].il_stat = info;
170 /*
171 * Scan the allocated inodes.
172 */
173 for (ii = 0; ii < inosused; ii++, inumber++) {
174 if (inumber < UFS_ROOTINO) {
175 (void)getnextinode(inumber);
176 continue;
177 }
178 checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
179 }
180 lastino += 1;
181 if (inosused < (ino_t)sblock->fs_ipg || inumber == lastino)
182 continue;
183 /*
184 * If we were not able to determine in advance which inodes
185 * were in use, then reduce the size of the inoinfo structure
186 * to the size necessary to describe the inodes that we
187 * really found.
188 */
189 if (lastino < (c * (ino_t)sblock->fs_ipg))
190 ninosused = 0;
191 else
192 ninosused = lastino - (c * sblock->fs_ipg);
193 inostathead[c].il_numalloced = ninosused;
194 if (ninosused == 0) {
195 free(inostathead[c].il_stat);
196 inostathead[c].il_stat = 0;
197 continue;
198 }
199 if (ninosused != inosused) {
200 struct inostat *ninfo;
201 size_t ninospace = ninosused * sizeof(*ninfo);
202 if (ninospace / sizeof(*info) != ninosused) {
203 pfatal("too many inodes %llu\n",
204 (unsigned long long)ninosused);
205 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
206 }
207 ninfo = realloc(info, ninospace);
208 if (ninfo == NULL) {
209 pfatal("cannot realloc %zu bytes to %zu "
210 "for inoinfo\n", inospace, ninospace);
211 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
212 }
213 if (ninosused > inosused)
214 (void)memset(&ninfo[inosused], 0, ninospace - inospace);
215 inostathead[c].il_stat = ninfo;
216 }
217 }
218 #ifdef PROGRESS
219 if (!preen)
220 progress_done();
221 #endif /* PROGRESS */
222 freeinodebuf();
223 #ifndef NO_FFS_EI
224 do_blkswap = 0; /* has been done */
225 #endif
226 }
227
228 static void
229 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *idesc)
230 {
231 union dinode *dp;
232 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
233 daddr_t ndb;
234 int j;
235 mode_t mode;
236 u_int64_t size, kernmaxfilesize;
237 int64_t blocks;
238 char symbuf[MAXBSIZE];
239 struct inostat *info;
240
241 dp = getnextinode(inumber);
242 info = inoinfo(inumber);
243 mode = iswap16(DIP(dp, mode)) & IFMT;
244 size = iswap64(DIP(dp, size));
245 if (mode == 0) {
246 if ((is_ufs2 &&
247 (memcmp(dp->dp2.di_db, ufs2_zino.di_db,
248 UFS_NDADDR * sizeof(int64_t)) ||
249 memcmp(dp->dp2.di_ib, ufs2_zino.di_ib,
250 UFS_NIADDR * sizeof(int64_t))))
251 ||
252 (!is_ufs2 &&
253 (memcmp(dp->dp1.di_db, ufs1_zino.di_db,
254 UFS_NDADDR * sizeof(int32_t)) ||
255 memcmp(dp->dp1.di_ib, ufs1_zino.di_ib,
256 UFS_NIADDR * sizeof(int32_t)))) ||
257 mode || size) {
258 pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%llu",
259 (unsigned long long)inumber);
260 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
261 dp = ginode(inumber);
262 clearinode(dp);
263 inodirty();
264 } else
265 markclean = 0;
266 }
267 info->ino_state = USTATE;
268 return;
269 }
270 lastino = inumber;
271 /* This should match the file size limit in ffs_mountfs(). */
272 if (is_ufs2)
273 kernmaxfilesize = sblock->fs_maxfilesize;
274 else
275 kernmaxfilesize = (u_int64_t)0x80000000 * sblock->fs_bsize - 1;
276 if (size > kernmaxfilesize || size + sblock->fs_bsize - 1 < size ||
277 (mode == IFDIR && size > UFS_MAXDIRSIZE)) {
278 if (debug)
279 printf("bad size %llu:",(unsigned long long)size);
280 goto unknown;
281 }
282 if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
283 dp = ginode(inumber);
284 DIP_SET(dp, size, iswap64(sblock->fs_fsize));
285 size = sblock->fs_fsize;
286 DIP_SET(dp, mode, iswap16(IFREG|0600));
287 inodirty();
288 }
289 ndb = howmany(size, sblock->fs_bsize);
290 if (ndb < 0) {
291 if (debug)
292 printf("bad size %llu ndb %lld:",
293 (unsigned long long)size, (long long)ndb);
294 goto unknown;
295 }
296 if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
297 ndb++;
298 if (mode == IFLNK) {
299 /*
300 * Note that the old fastlink format always had di_blocks set
301 * to 0. Other than that we no longer use the `spare' field
302 * (which is now the extended uid) for sanity checking, the
303 * new format is the same as the old. We simply ignore the
304 * conversion altogether. - mycroft, 19MAY1994
305 */
306 if (!is_ufs2 && doinglevel2 &&
307 size > 0 && size < UFS1_MAXSYMLINKLEN &&
308 DIP(dp, blocks) != 0) {
309 if (bread(fsreadfd, symbuf,
310 FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, iswap32(DIP(dp, db[0]))),
311 (long)secsize) != 0)
312 errexit("cannot read symlink");
313 if (debug) {
314 symbuf[size] = 0;
315 printf("convert symlink %llu(%s) "
316 "of size %lld\n",
317 (unsigned long long)inumber, symbuf,
318 (unsigned long long)size);
319 }
320 dp = ginode(inumber);
321 memmove(dp->dp1.di_db, symbuf, (long)size);
322 DIP_SET(dp, blocks, 0);
323 inodirty();
324 }
325 /*
326 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
327 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
328 */
329 if ((sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen < 0) ||
330 (size < (uint64_t)sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen) ||
331 (isappleufs && (size < APPLEUFS_MAXSYMLINKLEN)) ||
332 (sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && DIP(dp, blocks) == 0)) {
333 if (is_ufs2)
334 ndb = howmany(size, sizeof(int64_t));
335 else
336 ndb = howmany(size, sizeof(int32_t));
337 if (ndb > UFS_NDADDR) {
338 j = ndb - UFS_NDADDR;
339 for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
340 ndb *= FFS_NINDIR(sblock);
341 ndb += UFS_NDADDR;
342 }
343 }
344 }
345 if (ndb < UFS_NDADDR) {
346 for (j = ndb; j < UFS_NDADDR; j++)
347 if (DIP(dp, db[j]) != 0) {
348 if (debug) {
349 if (!is_ufs2)
350 printf("bad direct addr ix %d: %d [ndb %lld]\n",
351 j, iswap32(dp->dp1.di_db[j]),
352 (long long)ndb);
353 else
354 printf("bad direct addr ix %d: %lld [ndb %lld]\n",
355 j, (long long)iswap64(dp->dp2.di_db[j]),
356 (long long)ndb);
357 }
358 goto unknown;
359 }
360 }
361
362 for (j = 0, ndb -= UFS_NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
363 ndb /= FFS_NINDIR(sblock);
364
365 for (; j < UFS_NIADDR; j++)
366 if (DIP(dp, ib[j]) != 0) {
367 if (debug) {
368 if (!is_ufs2)
369 printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
370 iswap32(dp->dp1.di_ib[j]));
371 else
372 printf("bad indirect addr: %lld\n",
373 (long long)iswap64(dp->dp2.di_ib[j]));
374 }
375 goto unknown;
376 }
377 if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
378 goto unknown;
379 n_files++;
380 info->ino_linkcnt = iswap16(DIP(dp, nlink));
381 if (info->ino_linkcnt <= 0) {
382 zlnp = (struct zlncnt *)malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
383 if (zlnp == NULL) {
384 markclean = 0;
385 pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
386 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
387 ckfini(1);
388 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
389 }
390 } else {
391 zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
392 zlnp->next = zlnhead;
393 zlnhead = zlnp;
394 }
395 }
396 if (mode == IFDIR) {
397 if (size == 0)
398 info->ino_state = DCLEAR;
399 else
400 info->ino_state = DSTATE;
401 cacheino(dp, inumber);
402 countdirs++;
403 } else
404 info->ino_state = FSTATE;
405 info->ino_type = IFTODT(mode);
406 if (!is_ufs2 && doinglevel2 &&
407 (iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ouid) != (u_short)-1 ||
408 iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ogid) != (u_short)-1)) {
409 dp = ginode(inumber);
410 dp->dp1.di_uid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ouid));
411 dp->dp1.di_ouid = iswap16(-1);
412 dp->dp1.di_gid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ogid));
413 dp->dp1.di_ogid = iswap16(-1);
414 inodirty();
415 }
416 badblk = dupblk = 0;
417 idesc->id_number = inumber;
418 idesc->id_uid = iswap32(DIP(dp, uid));
419 idesc->id_gid = iswap32(DIP(dp, gid));
420 if (iswap32(DIP(dp, flags)) & SF_SNAPSHOT)
421 idesc->id_type = SNAP;
422 else
423 idesc->id_type = ADDR;
424 (void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
425 #ifdef notyet
426 if (is_ufs2 && iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize) > 0) {
427 int ret, offset;
428 idesc->id_type = ADDR;
429 ndb = howmany(iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize), sblock->fs_bsize);
430 for (j = 0; j < UFS_NXADDR; j++) {
431 if (--ndb == 0 &&
432 (offset = ffs_blkoff(sblock, iswap32(dp->dp2.di_extsize))) != 0)
433 idesc->id_numfrags = ffs_numfrags(sblock,
434 ffs_fragroundup(sblock, offset));
435 else
436 idesc->id_numfrags = sblock->fs_frag;
437 if (dp->dp2.di_extb[j] == 0)
438 continue;
439 idesc->id_blkno = iswap64(dp->dp2.di_extb[j]);
440 ret = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc);
441 if (ret & STOP)
442 break;
443 }
444 }
445 #endif
446 idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock->fs_fsize);
447 if (is_ufs2)
448 blocks = iswap64(dp->dp2.di_blocks);
449 else
450 blocks = iswap32(dp->dp1.di_blocks);
451 if (blocks != idesc->id_entryno) {
452 pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%llu (%lld should be %lld)",
453 (unsigned long long)inumber, (long long)blocks,
454 (long long)idesc->id_entryno);
455 if (preen)
456 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
457 else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0) {
458 markclean = 0;
459 return;
460 }
461 dp = ginode(inumber);
462 if (is_ufs2)
463 dp->dp2.di_blocks = iswap64(idesc->id_entryno);
464 else
465 dp->dp1.di_blocks = iswap32((int32_t)idesc->id_entryno);
466 inodirty();
467 }
468 if (idesc->id_type != SNAP)
469 update_uquot(inumber, idesc->id_uid, idesc->id_gid,
470 idesc->id_entryno, 1);
471 return;
472 unknown:
473 pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%llu", (unsigned long long)inumber);
474 info->ino_state = FCLEAR;
475 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
476 info->ino_state = USTATE;
477 dp = ginode(inumber);
478 clearinode(dp);
479 inodirty();
480 } else
481 markclean = 0;
482 }
483
484 int
485 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
486 {
487 int res = KEEPON;
488 int anyout, nfrags;
489 daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
490 struct dups *dlp;
491 struct dups *new;
492
493 if (idesc->id_type == SNAP) {
494 if (blkno == BLK_NOCOPY || blkno == BLK_SNAP)
495 return (KEEPON);
496 }
497 if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
498 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
499 if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
500 pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%llu",
501 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
502 if (preen)
503 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
504 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
505 markclean = 0;
506 ckfini(1);
507 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
508 }
509 return (STOP);
510 }
511 }
512 for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
513 if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
514 res = SKIP;
515 } else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
516 n_blks++;
517 setbmap(blkno);
518 } else {
519 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
520 if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
521 pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%llu",
522 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
523 if (preen)
524 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
525 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
526 markclean = 0;
527 ckfini(1);
528 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
529 }
530 return (STOP);
531 }
532 new = (struct dups *)malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
533 if (new == NULL) {
534 markclean = 0;
535 pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
536 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
537 markclean = 0;
538 ckfini(1);
539 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
540 }
541 return (STOP);
542 }
543 new->dup = blkno;
544 if (muldup == 0) {
545 duplist = muldup = new;
546 new->next = 0;
547 } else {
548 new->next = muldup->next;
549 muldup->next = new;
550 }
551 for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
552 if (dlp->dup == blkno)
553 break;
554 if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
555 muldup = new;
556 }
557 /*
558 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
559 */
560 idesc->id_entryno++;
561 }
562 return (res);
563 }
564