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lfs.c revision 1.6
      1  1.6      yamt /* $NetBSD: lfs.c,v 1.6 2003/07/12 12:28:23 yamt Exp $ */
      2  1.1  perseant /*-
      3  1.1  perseant  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  1.1  perseant  * All rights reserved.
      5  1.1  perseant  *
      6  1.1  perseant  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  1.1  perseant  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      8  1.1  perseant  *
      9  1.1  perseant  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  1.1  perseant  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  1.1  perseant  * are met:
     12  1.1  perseant  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  1.1  perseant  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  1.1  perseant  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  1.1  perseant  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  1.1  perseant  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  1.1  perseant  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  1.1  perseant  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  1.1  perseant  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     20  1.1  perseant  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     21  1.1  perseant  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     22  1.1  perseant  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     23  1.1  perseant  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     24  1.1  perseant  *
     25  1.1  perseant  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     26  1.1  perseant  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  1.1  perseant  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  1.1  perseant  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     29  1.1  perseant  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  1.1  perseant  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  1.1  perseant  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  1.1  perseant  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  1.1  perseant  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  1.1  perseant  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  1.1  perseant  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  1.1  perseant  */
     37  1.1  perseant /*
     38  1.1  perseant  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
     39  1.1  perseant  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     40  1.1  perseant  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     41  1.1  perseant  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
     42  1.1  perseant  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
     43  1.1  perseant  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     44  1.1  perseant  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     45  1.1  perseant  *
     46  1.1  perseant  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  1.1  perseant  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  1.1  perseant  * are met:
     49  1.1  perseant  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  1.1  perseant  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  1.1  perseant  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  1.1  perseant  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  1.1  perseant  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  1.1  perseant  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     55  1.1  perseant  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     56  1.1  perseant  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     57  1.1  perseant  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     58  1.1  perseant  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     59  1.1  perseant  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     60  1.1  perseant  *    without specific prior written permission.
     61  1.1  perseant  *
     62  1.1  perseant  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     63  1.1  perseant  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     64  1.1  perseant  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     65  1.1  perseant  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     66  1.1  perseant  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     67  1.1  perseant  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     68  1.1  perseant  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     69  1.1  perseant  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     70  1.1  perseant  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     71  1.1  perseant  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     72  1.1  perseant  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     73  1.1  perseant  *
     74  1.1  perseant  *	@(#)ufs_bmap.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 8/11/95
     75  1.1  perseant  */
     76  1.1  perseant 
     77  1.1  perseant 
     78  1.1  perseant #include <sys/types.h>
     79  1.1  perseant #include <sys/param.h>
     80  1.1  perseant #include <sys/time.h>
     81  1.1  perseant #include <sys/buf.h>
     82  1.1  perseant #include <sys/mount.h>
     83  1.1  perseant 
     84  1.1  perseant #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     85  1.1  perseant #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     86  1.1  perseant #define vnode uvnode
     87  1.1  perseant #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     88  1.1  perseant #undef vnode
     89  1.1  perseant 
     90  1.1  perseant #include <assert.h>
     91  1.1  perseant #include <err.h>
     92  1.1  perseant #include <errno.h>
     93  1.1  perseant #include <stdarg.h>
     94  1.1  perseant #include <stdio.h>
     95  1.1  perseant #include <stdlib.h>
     96  1.1  perseant #include <string.h>
     97  1.1  perseant #include <unistd.h>
     98  1.1  perseant 
     99  1.1  perseant #include "bufcache.h"
    100  1.1  perseant #include "vnode.h"
    101  1.1  perseant #include "lfs.h"
    102  1.1  perseant #include "segwrite.h"
    103  1.1  perseant 
    104  1.1  perseant #define panic call_panic
    105  1.1  perseant 
    106  1.1  perseant extern u_int32_t cksum(void *, size_t);
    107  1.1  perseant extern u_int32_t lfs_sb_cksum(struct dlfs *);
    108  1.1  perseant 
    109  1.1  perseant extern struct uvnodelst vnodelist;
    110  1.1  perseant extern struct uvnodelst getvnodelist;
    111  1.1  perseant extern int nvnodes;
    112  1.1  perseant 
    113  1.1  perseant int fsdirty = 0;
    114  1.1  perseant void (*panic_func)(int, const char *, va_list) = my_vpanic;
    115  1.1  perseant 
    116  1.1  perseant /*
    117  1.1  perseant  * LFS buffer and uvnode operations
    118  1.1  perseant  */
    119  1.1  perseant 
    120  1.1  perseant int
    121  1.1  perseant lfs_vop_strategy(struct ubuf * bp)
    122  1.1  perseant {
    123  1.1  perseant 	int count;
    124  1.1  perseant 
    125  1.1  perseant 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    126  1.1  perseant 		count = pread(bp->b_vp->v_fd, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
    127  1.1  perseant 		    dbtob(bp->b_blkno));
    128  1.1  perseant 		if (count == bp->b_bcount)
    129  1.1  perseant 			bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
    130  1.1  perseant 	} else {
    131  1.1  perseant 		count = pwrite(bp->b_vp->v_fd, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
    132  1.1  perseant 		    dbtob(bp->b_blkno));
    133  1.1  perseant 		if (count == 0) {
    134  1.1  perseant 			perror("pwrite");
    135  1.1  perseant 			return -1;
    136  1.1  perseant 		}
    137  1.1  perseant 		bp->b_flags &= ~B_DELWRI;
    138  1.1  perseant 		reassignbuf(bp, bp->b_vp);
    139  1.1  perseant 	}
    140  1.1  perseant 	return 0;
    141  1.1  perseant }
    142  1.1  perseant 
    143  1.1  perseant int
    144  1.1  perseant lfs_vop_bwrite(struct ubuf * bp)
    145  1.1  perseant {
    146  1.1  perseant 	struct lfs *fs;
    147  1.1  perseant 
    148  1.1  perseant 	fs = bp->b_vp->v_fs;
    149  1.1  perseant 	if (!(bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI)) {
    150  1.1  perseant 		fs->lfs_avail -= btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount);
    151  1.1  perseant 	}
    152  1.1  perseant 	bp->b_flags |= B_DELWRI | B_LOCKED;
    153  1.1  perseant 	reassignbuf(bp, bp->b_vp);
    154  1.1  perseant 	brelse(bp);
    155  1.1  perseant 	return 0;
    156  1.1  perseant }
    157  1.1  perseant 
    158  1.1  perseant /*
    159  1.1  perseant  * ufs_bmaparray does the bmap conversion, and if requested returns the
    160  1.1  perseant  * array of logical blocks which must be traversed to get to a block.
    161  1.1  perseant  * Each entry contains the offset into that block that gets you to the
    162  1.1  perseant  * next block and the disk address of the block (if it is assigned).
    163  1.1  perseant  */
    164  1.1  perseant int
    165  1.1  perseant ufs_bmaparray(struct lfs * fs, struct uvnode * vp, daddr_t bn, daddr_t * bnp, struct indir * ap, int *nump)
    166  1.1  perseant {
    167  1.1  perseant 	struct inode *ip;
    168  1.1  perseant 	struct ubuf *bp;
    169  1.1  perseant 	struct indir a[NIADDR + 1], *xap;
    170  1.1  perseant 	daddr_t daddr;
    171  1.1  perseant 	daddr_t metalbn;
    172  1.1  perseant 	int error, num;
    173  1.1  perseant 
    174  1.1  perseant 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    175  1.1  perseant 
    176  1.1  perseant 	if (bn >= 0 && bn < NDADDR) {
    177  1.1  perseant 		if (nump != NULL)
    178  1.1  perseant 			*nump = 0;
    179  1.2      fvdl 		*bnp = fsbtodb(fs, ip->i_ffs1_db[bn]);
    180  1.1  perseant 		if (*bnp == 0)
    181  1.1  perseant 			*bnp = -1;
    182  1.1  perseant 		return (0);
    183  1.1  perseant 	}
    184  1.1  perseant 	xap = ap == NULL ? a : ap;
    185  1.1  perseant 	if (!nump)
    186  1.1  perseant 		nump = &num;
    187  1.1  perseant 	if ((error = ufs_getlbns(fs, vp, bn, xap, nump)) != 0)
    188  1.1  perseant 		return (error);
    189  1.1  perseant 
    190  1.1  perseant 	num = *nump;
    191  1.1  perseant 
    192  1.1  perseant 	/* Get disk address out of indirect block array */
    193  1.2      fvdl 	daddr = ip->i_ffs1_ib[xap->in_off];
    194  1.1  perseant 
    195  1.1  perseant 	for (bp = NULL, ++xap; --num; ++xap) {
    196  1.1  perseant 		/* Exit the loop if there is no disk address assigned yet and
    197  1.1  perseant 		 * the indirect block isn't in the cache, or if we were
    198  1.1  perseant 		 * looking for an indirect block and we've found it. */
    199  1.1  perseant 
    200  1.1  perseant 		metalbn = xap->in_lbn;
    201  1.1  perseant 		if ((daddr == 0 && !incore(vp, metalbn)) || metalbn == bn)
    202  1.1  perseant 			break;
    203  1.1  perseant 		/*
    204  1.1  perseant 		 * If we get here, we've either got the block in the cache
    205  1.1  perseant 		 * or we have a disk address for it, go fetch it.
    206  1.1  perseant 		 */
    207  1.1  perseant 		if (bp)
    208  1.1  perseant 			brelse(bp);
    209  1.1  perseant 
    210  1.1  perseant 		xap->in_exists = 1;
    211  1.1  perseant 		bp = getblk(vp, metalbn, fs->lfs_bsize);
    212  1.1  perseant 
    213  1.1  perseant 		if (!(bp->b_flags & (B_DONE | B_DELWRI))) {
    214  1.1  perseant 			bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, daddr);
    215  1.1  perseant 			bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
    216  1.1  perseant 			VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
    217  1.1  perseant 		}
    218  1.1  perseant 		daddr = ((ufs_daddr_t *) bp->b_data)[xap->in_off];
    219  1.1  perseant 	}
    220  1.1  perseant 	if (bp)
    221  1.1  perseant 		brelse(bp);
    222  1.1  perseant 
    223  1.1  perseant 	daddr = fsbtodb(fs, (ufs_daddr_t) daddr);
    224  1.1  perseant 	*bnp = daddr == 0 ? -1 : daddr;
    225  1.1  perseant 	return (0);
    226  1.1  perseant }
    227  1.1  perseant 
    228  1.1  perseant /*
    229  1.1  perseant  * Create an array of logical block number/offset pairs which represent the
    230  1.1  perseant  * path of indirect blocks required to access a data block.  The first "pair"
    231  1.1  perseant  * contains the logical block number of the appropriate single, double or
    232  1.1  perseant  * triple indirect block and the offset into the inode indirect block array.
    233  1.1  perseant  * Note, the logical block number of the inode single/double/triple indirect
    234  1.2      fvdl  * block appears twice in the array, once with the offset into the i_ffs1_ib and
    235  1.1  perseant  * once with the offset into the page itself.
    236  1.1  perseant  */
    237  1.1  perseant int
    238  1.1  perseant ufs_getlbns(struct lfs * fs, struct uvnode * vp, daddr_t bn, struct indir * ap, int *nump)
    239  1.1  perseant {
    240  1.1  perseant 	daddr_t metalbn, realbn;
    241  1.1  perseant 	int64_t blockcnt;
    242  1.1  perseant 	int lbc;
    243  1.1  perseant 	int i, numlevels, off;
    244  1.1  perseant 	int lognindir, indir;
    245  1.1  perseant 
    246  1.1  perseant 	if (nump)
    247  1.1  perseant 		*nump = 0;
    248  1.1  perseant 	numlevels = 0;
    249  1.1  perseant 	realbn = bn;
    250  1.1  perseant 	if (bn < 0)
    251  1.1  perseant 		bn = -bn;
    252  1.1  perseant 
    253  1.1  perseant 	lognindir = -1;
    254  1.1  perseant 	for (indir = fs->lfs_nindir; indir; indir >>= 1)
    255  1.1  perseant 		++lognindir;
    256  1.1  perseant 
    257  1.1  perseant 	/* Determine the number of levels of indirection.  After this loop is
    258  1.1  perseant 	 * done, blockcnt indicates the number of data blocks possible at the
    259  1.1  perseant 	 * given level of indirection, and NIADDR - i is the number of levels
    260  1.1  perseant 	 * of indirection needed to locate the requested block. */
    261  1.1  perseant 
    262  1.1  perseant 	bn -= NDADDR;
    263  1.1  perseant 	for (lbc = 0, i = NIADDR;; i--, bn -= blockcnt) {
    264  1.1  perseant 		if (i == 0)
    265  1.1  perseant 			return (EFBIG);
    266  1.1  perseant 
    267  1.1  perseant 		lbc += lognindir;
    268  1.1  perseant 		blockcnt = (int64_t) 1 << lbc;
    269  1.1  perseant 
    270  1.1  perseant 		if (bn < blockcnt)
    271  1.1  perseant 			break;
    272  1.1  perseant 	}
    273  1.1  perseant 
    274  1.1  perseant 	/* Calculate the address of the first meta-block. */
    275  1.1  perseant 	if (realbn >= 0)
    276  1.1  perseant 		metalbn = -(realbn - bn + NIADDR - i);
    277  1.1  perseant 	else
    278  1.1  perseant 		metalbn = -(-realbn - bn + NIADDR - i);
    279  1.1  perseant 
    280  1.1  perseant 	/* At each iteration, off is the offset into the bap array which is an
    281  1.1  perseant 	 * array of disk addresses at the current level of indirection. The
    282  1.1  perseant 	 * logical block number and the offset in that block are stored into
    283  1.1  perseant 	 * the argument array. */
    284  1.1  perseant 	ap->in_lbn = metalbn;
    285  1.1  perseant 	ap->in_off = off = NIADDR - i;
    286  1.1  perseant 	ap->in_exists = 0;
    287  1.1  perseant 	ap++;
    288  1.1  perseant 	for (++numlevels; i <= NIADDR; i++) {
    289  1.1  perseant 		/* If searching for a meta-data block, quit when found. */
    290  1.1  perseant 		if (metalbn == realbn)
    291  1.1  perseant 			break;
    292  1.1  perseant 
    293  1.1  perseant 		lbc -= lognindir;
    294  1.1  perseant 		blockcnt = (int64_t) 1 << lbc;
    295  1.1  perseant 		off = (bn >> lbc) & (fs->lfs_nindir - 1);
    296  1.1  perseant 
    297  1.1  perseant 		++numlevels;
    298  1.1  perseant 		ap->in_lbn = metalbn;
    299  1.1  perseant 		ap->in_off = off;
    300  1.1  perseant 		ap->in_exists = 0;
    301  1.1  perseant 		++ap;
    302  1.1  perseant 
    303  1.1  perseant 		metalbn -= -1 + (off << lbc);
    304  1.1  perseant 	}
    305  1.1  perseant 	if (nump)
    306  1.1  perseant 		*nump = numlevels;
    307  1.1  perseant 	return (0);
    308  1.1  perseant }
    309  1.1  perseant 
    310  1.1  perseant int
    311  1.1  perseant lfs_vop_bmap(struct uvnode * vp, daddr_t lbn, daddr_t * daddrp)
    312  1.1  perseant {
    313  1.1  perseant 	return ufs_bmaparray(vp->v_fs, vp, lbn, daddrp, NULL, NULL);
    314  1.1  perseant }
    315  1.1  perseant 
    316  1.1  perseant /* Search a block for a specific dinode. */
    317  1.2      fvdl struct ufs1_dinode *
    318  1.1  perseant lfs_ifind(struct lfs * fs, ino_t ino, struct ubuf * bp)
    319  1.1  perseant {
    320  1.2      fvdl 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip = (struct ufs1_dinode *) bp->b_data;
    321  1.2      fvdl 	struct ufs1_dinode *ldip, *fin;
    322  1.1  perseant 
    323  1.1  perseant 	fin = dip + INOPB(fs);
    324  1.1  perseant 
    325  1.1  perseant 	/*
    326  1.1  perseant 	 * Read the inode block backwards, since later versions of the
    327  1.1  perseant 	 * inode will supercede earlier ones.  Though it is unlikely, it is
    328  1.1  perseant 	 * possible that the same inode will appear in the same inode block.
    329  1.1  perseant 	 */
    330  1.1  perseant 	for (ldip = fin - 1; ldip >= dip; --ldip)
    331  1.1  perseant 		if (ldip->di_inumber == ino)
    332  1.1  perseant 			return (ldip);
    333  1.1  perseant 	return NULL;
    334  1.1  perseant }
    335  1.1  perseant 
    336  1.1  perseant /*
    337  1.1  perseant  * lfs_raw_vget makes us a new vnode from the inode at the given disk address.
    338  1.1  perseant  * XXX it currently loses atime information.
    339  1.1  perseant  */
    340  1.1  perseant struct uvnode *
    341  1.1  perseant lfs_raw_vget(struct lfs * fs, ino_t ino, int fd, ufs_daddr_t daddr)
    342  1.1  perseant {
    343  1.1  perseant 	struct uvnode *vp;
    344  1.1  perseant 	struct inode *ip;
    345  1.2      fvdl 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
    346  1.1  perseant 	struct ubuf *bp;
    347  1.1  perseant 	int i;
    348  1.1  perseant 
    349  1.1  perseant 	vp = (struct uvnode *) malloc(sizeof(*vp));
    350  1.1  perseant 	memset(vp, 0, sizeof(*vp));
    351  1.1  perseant 	vp->v_fd = fd;
    352  1.1  perseant 	vp->v_fs = fs;
    353  1.1  perseant 	vp->v_usecount = 0;
    354  1.1  perseant 	vp->v_strategy_op = lfs_vop_strategy;
    355  1.1  perseant 	vp->v_bwrite_op = lfs_vop_bwrite;
    356  1.1  perseant 	vp->v_bmap_op = lfs_vop_bmap;
    357  1.5      yamt 	LIST_INIT(&vp->v_cleanblkhd);
    358  1.5      yamt 	LIST_INIT(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd);
    359  1.1  perseant 
    360  1.6      yamt 	ip = (struct inode *) malloc(sizeof(*ip));
    361  1.1  perseant 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
    362  1.1  perseant 
    363  1.2      fvdl 	ip->i_din.ffs1_din = (struct ufs1_dinode *)
    364  1.2      fvdl 	    malloc(sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode));
    365  1.2      fvdl 	memset(ip->i_din.ffs1_din, 0, sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode));
    366  1.2      fvdl 
    367  1.1  perseant 	/* Initialize the inode -- from lfs_vcreate. */
    368  1.1  perseant 	ip->inode_ext.lfs = malloc(sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext));
    369  1.1  perseant 	memset(ip->inode_ext.lfs, 0, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext));
    370  1.1  perseant 	vp->v_data = ip;
    371  1.1  perseant 	/* ip->i_vnode = vp; */
    372  1.1  perseant 	ip->i_number = ino;
    373  1.1  perseant 	ip->i_lockf = 0;
    374  1.1  perseant 	ip->i_diroff = 0;
    375  1.1  perseant 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = 0;
    376  1.1  perseant 	ip->i_flag = 0;
    377  1.1  perseant 
    378  1.1  perseant 	/* Load inode block and find inode */
    379  1.1  perseant 	bread(fs->lfs_unlockvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr), fs->lfs_ibsize, NULL, &bp);
    380  1.1  perseant 	bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    381  1.1  perseant 	dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
    382  1.1  perseant 	if (dip == NULL) {
    383  1.1  perseant 		brelse(bp);
    384  1.6      yamt 		free(ip);
    385  1.1  perseant 		free(vp);
    386  1.1  perseant 		return NULL;
    387  1.1  perseant 	}
    388  1.2      fvdl 	memcpy(ip->i_din.ffs1_din, dip, sizeof(*dip));
    389  1.1  perseant 	brelse(bp);
    390  1.1  perseant 	ip->i_number = ino;
    391  1.1  perseant 	/* ip->i_devvp = fs->lfs_unlockvp; */
    392  1.1  perseant 	ip->i_lfs = fs;
    393  1.1  perseant 
    394  1.2      fvdl 	ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
    395  1.2      fvdl 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks;
    396  1.2      fvdl 	ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_ffs1_size;
    397  1.1  perseant #if 0
    398  1.1  perseant 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
    399  1.2      fvdl 		ip->i_ffs1_atime = ts.tv_sec;
    400  1.2      fvdl 		ip->i_ffs1_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
    401  1.1  perseant 	}
    402  1.1  perseant #endif
    403  1.1  perseant 
    404  1.1  perseant 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
    405  1.1  perseant 	for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
    406  1.2      fvdl 		if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0)
    407  1.1  perseant 			ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = blksize(fs, ip, i);
    408  1.6      yamt 
    409  1.6      yamt 	++nvnodes;
    410  1.6      yamt 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&getvnodelist, vp, v_getvnodes);
    411  1.6      yamt 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vnodelist, vp, v_mntvnodes);
    412  1.1  perseant 
    413  1.1  perseant 	return vp;
    414  1.1  perseant }
    415  1.1  perseant 
    416  1.1  perseant static struct uvnode *
    417  1.1  perseant lfs_vget(void *vfs, ino_t ino)
    418  1.1  perseant {
    419  1.1  perseant 	struct lfs *fs = (struct lfs *)vfs;
    420  1.1  perseant 	ufs_daddr_t daddr;
    421  1.1  perseant 	struct ubuf *bp;
    422  1.1  perseant 	IFILE *ifp;
    423  1.1  perseant 
    424  1.1  perseant 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    425  1.1  perseant 	daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    426  1.1  perseant 	brelse(bp);
    427  1.1  perseant 	if (daddr == 0)
    428  1.1  perseant 		return NULL;
    429  1.1  perseant 	return lfs_raw_vget(fs, ino, fs->lfs_ivnode->v_fd, daddr);
    430  1.1  perseant }
    431  1.1  perseant 
    432  1.1  perseant /* Check superblock magic number and checksum */
    433  1.1  perseant static int
    434  1.1  perseant check_sb(struct lfs *fs)
    435  1.1  perseant {
    436  1.1  perseant 	u_int32_t checksum;
    437  1.1  perseant 
    438  1.1  perseant 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC) {
    439  1.1  perseant 		printf("Superblock magic number (0x%lx) does not match "
    440  1.1  perseant 		       "expected 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long) fs->lfs_magic,
    441  1.1  perseant 		       (unsigned long) LFS_MAGIC);
    442  1.1  perseant 		return 1;
    443  1.1  perseant 	}
    444  1.1  perseant 	/* checksum */
    445  1.1  perseant 	checksum = lfs_sb_cksum(&(fs->lfs_dlfs));
    446  1.1  perseant 	if (fs->lfs_cksum != checksum) {
    447  1.1  perseant 		printf("Superblock checksum (%lx) does not match computed checksum (%lx)\n",
    448  1.1  perseant 		    (unsigned long) fs->lfs_cksum, (unsigned long) checksum);
    449  1.1  perseant 		return 1;
    450  1.1  perseant 	}
    451  1.1  perseant 	return 0;
    452  1.1  perseant }
    453  1.1  perseant 
    454  1.1  perseant /* Initialize LFS library; load superblocks and choose which to use. */
    455  1.1  perseant struct lfs *
    456  1.1  perseant lfs_init(int devfd, daddr_t sblkno, daddr_t idaddr, int debug)
    457  1.1  perseant {
    458  1.1  perseant 	struct uvnode *devvp;
    459  1.1  perseant 	struct ubuf *bp;
    460  1.1  perseant 	int tryalt;
    461  1.1  perseant 	struct lfs *fs, *altfs;
    462  1.1  perseant 	int error;
    463  1.1  perseant 
    464  1.1  perseant 	vfs_init();
    465  1.1  perseant 
    466  1.1  perseant 	devvp = (struct uvnode *) malloc(sizeof(*devvp));
    467  1.5      yamt 	memset(devvp, 0, sizeof(*devvp));
    468  1.1  perseant 	devvp->v_fs = NULL;
    469  1.1  perseant 	devvp->v_fd = devfd;
    470  1.1  perseant 	devvp->v_strategy_op = raw_vop_strategy;
    471  1.1  perseant 	devvp->v_bwrite_op = raw_vop_bwrite;
    472  1.1  perseant 	devvp->v_bmap_op = raw_vop_bmap;
    473  1.5      yamt 	LIST_INIT(&devvp->v_cleanblkhd);
    474  1.5      yamt 	LIST_INIT(&devvp->v_dirtyblkhd);
    475  1.1  perseant 
    476  1.1  perseant 	tryalt = 0;
    477  1.1  perseant 	if (sblkno == 0) {
    478  1.1  perseant 		sblkno = btodb(LFS_LABELPAD);
    479  1.1  perseant 		tryalt = 1;
    480  1.1  perseant 	} else if (debug) {
    481  1.1  perseant 		printf("No -b flag given, not attempting to verify checkpoint\n");
    482  1.1  perseant 	}
    483  1.1  perseant 	error = bread(devvp, sblkno, LFS_SBPAD, NOCRED, &bp);
    484  1.1  perseant 	fs = (struct lfs *) malloc(sizeof(*fs));
    485  1.4      yamt 	memset(fs, 0, sizeof(*fs));
    486  1.4      yamt 	fs->lfs_dlfs = *((struct dlfs *) bp->b_data);
    487  1.1  perseant 	fs->lfs_unlockvp = devvp;
    488  1.1  perseant 	bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    489  1.1  perseant 	brelse(bp);
    490  1.1  perseant 
    491  1.1  perseant 	if (tryalt) {
    492  1.1  perseant 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]),
    493  1.1  perseant 		    LFS_SBPAD, NOCRED, &bp);
    494  1.4      yamt 		altfs = (struct lfs *) malloc(sizeof(*altfs));
    495  1.4      yamt 		memset(altfs, 0, sizeof(*altfs));
    496  1.4      yamt 		altfs->lfs_dlfs = *((struct dlfs *) bp->b_data);
    497  1.1  perseant 		altfs->lfs_unlockvp = devvp;
    498  1.1  perseant 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    499  1.1  perseant 		brelse(bp);
    500  1.1  perseant 
    501  1.1  perseant 		if (check_sb(fs)) {
    502  1.1  perseant 			if (debug)
    503  1.1  perseant 				printf("Primary superblock is no good, using first alternate\n");
    504  1.1  perseant 			free(fs);
    505  1.1  perseant 			fs = altfs;
    506  1.1  perseant 		} else {
    507  1.1  perseant 			/* If both superblocks check out, try verification */
    508  1.1  perseant 			if (check_sb(altfs)) {
    509  1.1  perseant 				if (debug)
    510  1.1  perseant 					printf("First alternate superblock is no good, using primary\n");
    511  1.1  perseant 				free(altfs);
    512  1.1  perseant 			} else {
    513  1.1  perseant 				if (lfs_verify(fs, altfs, devvp, debug) == fs) {
    514  1.1  perseant 					free(altfs);
    515  1.1  perseant 				} else {
    516  1.1  perseant 					free(fs);
    517  1.1  perseant 					fs = altfs;
    518  1.1  perseant 				}
    519  1.1  perseant 			}
    520  1.1  perseant 		}
    521  1.1  perseant 	}
    522  1.1  perseant 	if (check_sb(fs)) {
    523  1.1  perseant 		free(fs);
    524  1.1  perseant 		return NULL;
    525  1.1  perseant 	}
    526  1.1  perseant 	/* Compatibility */
    527  1.1  perseant 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2) {
    528  1.1  perseant 		fs->lfs_sumsize = LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE;
    529  1.1  perseant 		fs->lfs_ibsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
    530  1.1  perseant 		fs->lfs_start = fs->lfs_sboffs[0];
    531  1.1  perseant 		fs->lfs_tstamp = fs->lfs_otstamp;
    532  1.1  perseant 		fs->lfs_fsbtodb = 0;
    533  1.1  perseant 	}
    534  1.1  perseant 	fs->lfs_suflags = (u_int32_t **) malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *));
    535  1.1  perseant 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = (u_int32_t *) malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
    536  1.1  perseant 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = (u_int32_t *) malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
    537  1.1  perseant 
    538  1.1  perseant 	if (idaddr == 0)
    539  1.1  perseant 		idaddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
    540  1.1  perseant 	fs->lfs_ivnode = lfs_raw_vget(fs, fs->lfs_ifile, devvp->v_fd, idaddr);
    541  1.1  perseant 
    542  1.1  perseant 	register_vget((void *)fs, lfs_vget);
    543  1.1  perseant 
    544  1.1  perseant 	return fs;
    545  1.1  perseant }
    546  1.1  perseant 
    547  1.1  perseant /*
    548  1.1  perseant  * Check partial segment validity between fs->lfs_offset and the given goal.
    549  1.1  perseant  * If goal == 0, just keep on going until the segments stop making sense.
    550  1.1  perseant  * Return the address of the first partial segment that failed.
    551  1.1  perseant  */
    552  1.1  perseant ufs_daddr_t
    553  1.1  perseant try_verify(struct lfs *osb, struct uvnode *devvp, ufs_daddr_t goal, int debug)
    554  1.1  perseant {
    555  1.1  perseant 	ufs_daddr_t daddr, odaddr;
    556  1.1  perseant 	SEGSUM *sp;
    557  1.1  perseant 	int bc, flag;
    558  1.1  perseant 	struct ubuf *bp;
    559  1.1  perseant 	ufs_daddr_t nodirop_daddr;
    560  1.1  perseant 	u_int64_t serial;
    561  1.1  perseant 
    562  1.1  perseant 	daddr = osb->lfs_offset;
    563  1.1  perseant 	nodirop_daddr = daddr;
    564  1.1  perseant 	serial = osb->lfs_serial;
    565  1.1  perseant 	while (daddr != goal) {
    566  1.1  perseant 		flag = 0;
    567  1.1  perseant oncemore:
    568  1.1  perseant 		/* Read in summary block */
    569  1.1  perseant 		bread(devvp, fsbtodb(osb, daddr), osb->lfs_sumsize, NULL, &bp);
    570  1.1  perseant 		sp = (SEGSUM *)bp->b_data;
    571  1.1  perseant 
    572  1.1  perseant 		/*
    573  1.1  perseant 		 * Could be a superblock instead of a segment summary.
    574  1.1  perseant 		 * XXX should use gseguse, but right now we need to do more
    575  1.1  perseant 		 * setup before we can...fix this
    576  1.1  perseant 		 */
    577  1.1  perseant 		if (sp->ss_magic != SS_MAGIC ||
    578  1.1  perseant 		    sp->ss_ident != osb->lfs_ident ||
    579  1.1  perseant 		    sp->ss_serial < serial ||
    580  1.1  perseant 		    sp->ss_sumsum != cksum(&sp->ss_datasum, osb->lfs_sumsize -
    581  1.1  perseant 			sizeof(sp->ss_sumsum))) {
    582  1.1  perseant 			brelse(bp);
    583  1.1  perseant 			if (flag == 0) {
    584  1.1  perseant 				flag = 1;
    585  1.1  perseant 				daddr += btofsb(osb, LFS_SBPAD);
    586  1.1  perseant 				goto oncemore;
    587  1.1  perseant 			}
    588  1.1  perseant 			break;
    589  1.1  perseant 		}
    590  1.1  perseant 		++serial;
    591  1.1  perseant 		bc = check_summary(osb, sp, daddr, debug, devvp, NULL);
    592  1.1  perseant 		if (bc == 0) {
    593  1.1  perseant 			brelse(bp);
    594  1.1  perseant 			break;
    595  1.1  perseant 		}
    596  1.1  perseant 		assert (bc > 0);
    597  1.1  perseant 		odaddr = daddr;
    598  1.1  perseant 		daddr += btofsb(osb, osb->lfs_sumsize + bc);
    599  1.1  perseant 		if (dtosn(osb, odaddr) != dtosn(osb, daddr) ||
    600  1.1  perseant 		    dtosn(osb, daddr) != dtosn(osb, daddr +
    601  1.1  perseant 			btofsb(osb, osb->lfs_sumsize + osb->lfs_bsize))) {
    602  1.1  perseant 			daddr = sp->ss_next;
    603  1.1  perseant 		}
    604  1.1  perseant 		if (!(sp->ss_flags & SS_CONT))
    605  1.1  perseant 			nodirop_daddr = daddr;
    606  1.1  perseant 		brelse(bp);
    607  1.1  perseant 	}
    608  1.1  perseant 
    609  1.1  perseant 	if (goal == 0)
    610  1.1  perseant 		return nodirop_daddr;
    611  1.1  perseant 	else
    612  1.1  perseant 		return daddr;
    613  1.1  perseant }
    614  1.1  perseant 
    615  1.1  perseant /* Use try_verify to check whether the newer superblock is valid. */
    616  1.1  perseant struct lfs *
    617  1.1  perseant lfs_verify(struct lfs *sb0, struct lfs *sb1, struct uvnode *devvp, int debug)
    618  1.1  perseant {
    619  1.1  perseant 	ufs_daddr_t daddr;
    620  1.1  perseant 	struct lfs *osb, *nsb;
    621  1.1  perseant 
    622  1.1  perseant 	/*
    623  1.1  perseant 	 * Verify the checkpoint of the newer superblock,
    624  1.1  perseant 	 * if the timestamp/serial number of the two superblocks is
    625  1.1  perseant 	 * different.
    626  1.1  perseant 	 */
    627  1.1  perseant 
    628  1.1  perseant 	if (debug)
    629  1.1  perseant 		printf("sb0 %lld, sb1 %lld\n", (long long) sb0->lfs_serial,
    630  1.1  perseant 		    (long long) sb1->lfs_serial);
    631  1.1  perseant 
    632  1.1  perseant 	if ((sb0->lfs_version == 1 &&
    633  1.1  perseant 		sb0->lfs_otstamp != sb1->lfs_otstamp) ||
    634  1.1  perseant 	    (sb0->lfs_version > 1 &&
    635  1.1  perseant 		sb0->lfs_serial != sb1->lfs_serial)) {
    636  1.1  perseant 		if (sb0->lfs_version == 1) {
    637  1.1  perseant 			if (sb0->lfs_otstamp > sb1->lfs_otstamp) {
    638  1.1  perseant 				osb = sb1;
    639  1.1  perseant 				nsb = sb0;
    640  1.1  perseant 			} else {
    641  1.1  perseant 				osb = sb0;
    642  1.1  perseant 				nsb = sb1;
    643  1.1  perseant 			}
    644  1.1  perseant 		} else {
    645  1.1  perseant 			if (sb0->lfs_serial > sb1->lfs_serial) {
    646  1.1  perseant 				osb = sb1;
    647  1.1  perseant 				nsb = sb0;
    648  1.1  perseant 			} else {
    649  1.1  perseant 				osb = sb0;
    650  1.1  perseant 				nsb = sb1;
    651  1.1  perseant 			}
    652  1.1  perseant 		}
    653  1.1  perseant 		if (debug) {
    654  1.1  perseant 			printf("Attempting to verify newer checkpoint...");
    655  1.1  perseant 			fflush(stdout);
    656  1.1  perseant 		}
    657  1.1  perseant 		daddr = try_verify(osb, devvp, nsb->lfs_offset, debug);
    658  1.1  perseant 
    659  1.1  perseant 		if (debug)
    660  1.1  perseant 			printf("done.\n");
    661  1.1  perseant 		if (daddr == nsb->lfs_offset) {
    662  1.1  perseant 			warnx("** Newer checkpoint verified, recovered %lld seconds of data\n",
    663  1.1  perseant 			    (long long) nsb->lfs_tstamp - (long long) osb->lfs_tstamp);
    664  1.1  perseant 			sbdirty();
    665  1.1  perseant 		} else {
    666  1.1  perseant 			warnx("** Newer checkpoint invalid, lost %lld seconds of data\n", (long long) nsb->lfs_tstamp - (long long) osb->lfs_tstamp);
    667  1.1  perseant 		}
    668  1.1  perseant 		return (daddr == nsb->lfs_offset ? nsb : osb);
    669  1.1  perseant 	}
    670  1.1  perseant 	/* Nothing to check */
    671  1.1  perseant 	return osb;
    672  1.1  perseant }
    673  1.1  perseant 
    674  1.1  perseant /* Verify a partial-segment summary; return the number of bytes on disk. */
    675  1.1  perseant int
    676  1.1  perseant check_summary(struct lfs *fs, SEGSUM *sp, ufs_daddr_t pseg_addr, int debug,
    677  1.1  perseant 	      struct uvnode *devvp, void (func(ufs_daddr_t, FINFO *)))
    678  1.1  perseant {
    679  1.1  perseant 	FINFO *fp;
    680  1.1  perseant 	int bc;			/* Bytes in partial segment */
    681  1.1  perseant 	int nblocks;
    682  1.1  perseant 	ufs_daddr_t seg_addr, daddr;
    683  1.1  perseant 	ufs_daddr_t *dp, *idp;
    684  1.1  perseant 	struct ubuf *bp;
    685  1.1  perseant 	int i, j, k, datac, len;
    686  1.1  perseant 	long sn;
    687  1.1  perseant 	u_int32_t *datap;
    688  1.1  perseant 	u_int32_t ccksum;
    689  1.1  perseant 
    690  1.1  perseant 	sn = dtosn(fs, pseg_addr);
    691  1.1  perseant 	seg_addr = sntod(fs, sn);
    692  1.1  perseant 
    693  1.1  perseant 	/* We've already checked the sumsum, just do the data bounds and sum */
    694  1.1  perseant 
    695  1.1  perseant 	/* Count the blocks. */
    696  1.1  perseant 	nblocks = howmany(sp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs));
    697  1.1  perseant 	bc = nblocks << (fs->lfs_version > 1 ? fs->lfs_ffshift : fs->lfs_bshift);
    698  1.1  perseant 	assert(bc >= 0);
    699  1.1  perseant 
    700  1.1  perseant 	fp = (FINFO *) (sp + 1);
    701  1.1  perseant 	for (i = 0; i < sp->ss_nfinfo; i++) {
    702  1.1  perseant 		nblocks += fp->fi_nblocks;
    703  1.1  perseant 		bc += fp->fi_lastlength + ((fp->fi_nblocks - 1)
    704  1.1  perseant 					   << fs->lfs_bshift);
    705  1.1  perseant 		assert(bc >= 0);
    706  1.1  perseant 		fp = (FINFO *) (fp->fi_blocks + fp->fi_nblocks);
    707  1.1  perseant 	}
    708  1.1  perseant 	datap = (u_int32_t *) malloc(nblocks * sizeof(*datap));
    709  1.1  perseant 	datac = 0;
    710  1.1  perseant 
    711  1.1  perseant 	dp = (ufs_daddr_t *) sp;
    712  1.1  perseant 	dp += fs->lfs_sumsize / sizeof(ufs_daddr_t);
    713  1.1  perseant 	dp--;
    714  1.1  perseant 
    715  1.1  perseant 	idp = dp;
    716  1.1  perseant 	daddr = pseg_addr + btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize);
    717  1.1  perseant 	fp = (FINFO *) (sp + 1);
    718  1.1  perseant 	for (i = 0, j = 0;
    719  1.1  perseant 	     i < sp->ss_nfinfo || j < howmany(sp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs)); i++) {
    720  1.1  perseant 		if (i >= sp->ss_nfinfo && *idp != daddr) {
    721  1.3    petrov 			warnx("Not enough inode blocks in pseg at 0x%" PRIx32
    722  1.1  perseant 			      ": found %d, wanted %d\n",
    723  1.1  perseant 			      pseg_addr, j, howmany(sp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs)));
    724  1.1  perseant 			if (debug)
    725  1.1  perseant 				warnx("*idp=%x, daddr=%" PRIx32 "\n", *idp,
    726  1.1  perseant 				      daddr);
    727  1.1  perseant 			break;
    728  1.1  perseant 		}
    729  1.1  perseant 		while (j < howmany(sp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs)) && *idp == daddr) {
    730  1.1  perseant 			bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr), fs->lfs_ibsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    731  1.1  perseant 			datap[datac++] = ((u_int32_t *) (bp->b_data))[0];
    732  1.1  perseant 			brelse(bp);
    733  1.1  perseant 
    734  1.1  perseant 			++j;
    735  1.1  perseant 			daddr += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize);
    736  1.1  perseant 			--idp;
    737  1.1  perseant 		}
    738  1.1  perseant 		if (i < sp->ss_nfinfo) {
    739  1.1  perseant 			if (func)
    740  1.1  perseant 				func(daddr, fp);
    741  1.1  perseant 			for (k = 0; k < fp->fi_nblocks; k++) {
    742  1.1  perseant 				len = (k == fp->fi_nblocks - 1 ?
    743  1.1  perseant 				       fp->fi_lastlength
    744  1.1  perseant 				       : fs->lfs_bsize);
    745  1.1  perseant 				bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr), len, NOCRED, &bp);
    746  1.1  perseant 				datap[datac++] = ((u_int32_t *) (bp->b_data))[0];
    747  1.1  perseant 				brelse(bp);
    748  1.1  perseant 				daddr += btofsb(fs, len);
    749  1.1  perseant 			}
    750  1.1  perseant 			fp = (FINFO *) (fp->fi_blocks + fp->fi_nblocks);
    751  1.1  perseant 		}
    752  1.1  perseant 	}
    753  1.1  perseant 
    754  1.1  perseant 	if (datac != nblocks) {
    755  1.1  perseant 		warnx("Partial segment at 0x%llx expected %d blocks counted %d\n",
    756  1.1  perseant 		    (long long) pseg_addr, nblocks, datac);
    757  1.1  perseant 	}
    758  1.1  perseant 	ccksum = cksum(datap, nblocks * sizeof(u_int32_t));
    759  1.1  perseant 	/* Check the data checksum */
    760  1.1  perseant 	if (ccksum != sp->ss_datasum) {
    761  1.1  perseant 		warnx("Partial segment at 0x%" PRIx32 " data checksum"
    762  1.1  perseant 		      " mismatch: given 0x%x, computed 0x%x\n",
    763  1.1  perseant 		      pseg_addr, sp->ss_datasum, ccksum);
    764  1.1  perseant 		free(datap);
    765  1.1  perseant 		return 0;
    766  1.1  perseant 	}
    767  1.1  perseant 	free(datap);
    768  1.1  perseant 	assert(bc >= 0);
    769  1.1  perseant 	return bc;
    770  1.1  perseant }
    771  1.1  perseant 
    772  1.1  perseant /* print message and exit */
    773  1.1  perseant void
    774  1.1  perseant my_vpanic(int fatal, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
    775  1.1  perseant {
    776  1.1  perseant         (void) vprintf(fmt, ap);
    777  1.1  perseant 	exit(8);
    778  1.1  perseant }
    779  1.1  perseant 
    780  1.1  perseant void
    781  1.1  perseant call_panic(const char *fmt, ...)
    782  1.1  perseant {
    783  1.1  perseant 	va_list ap;
    784  1.1  perseant 
    785  1.1  perseant 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    786  1.1  perseant         panic_func(1, fmt, ap);
    787  1.1  perseant 	va_end(ap);
    788  1.1  perseant }
    789