pass0.c revision 1.20 1 /* $NetBSD: pass0.c,v 1.20 2005/04/11 23:19:24 perseant Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38 /*-
39 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
40 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 * without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 */
66
67 #include <sys/types.h>
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/mount.h>
72
73 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
74 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
75 #define vnode uvnode
76 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
77 #undef vnode
78
79 #include <stdio.h>
80 #include <stdlib.h>
81 #include <string.h>
82
83 #include "bufcache.h"
84 #include "vnode.h"
85 #include "lfs.h"
86
87 #include "fsck.h"
88 #include "extern.h"
89 #include "fsutil.h"
90
91 extern int fake_cleanseg;
92 int extend_ifile(void);
93
94 /*
95 * Pass 0. Check the LFS partial segments for valid checksums, correcting
96 * if necessary. Also check for valid offsets for inode and finfo blocks.
97 */
98 /*
99 * XXX more could be done here---consistency between inode-held blocks and
100 * finfo blocks, for one thing.
101 */
102
103 #define dbshift (fs->lfs_bshift - fs->lfs_blktodb)
104
105 void
106 pass0(void)
107 {
108 daddr_t daddr;
109 CLEANERINFO *cip;
110 IFILE *ifp;
111 struct ubuf *bp;
112 ino_t ino, plastino, nextino, *visited, lowfreeino;
113 int writeit = 0;
114 int count;
115 long long totaldist;
116
117 /*
118 * Check the inode free list for inuse inodes, and cycles.
119 * Make sure that all free inodes are in fact on the list.
120 */
121 visited = (ino_t *) malloc(maxino * sizeof(ino_t));
122 memset(visited, 0, maxino * sizeof(ino_t));
123
124 #ifdef BAD
125 /*
126 * Scramble the free list, to trigger the optimizer below.
127 * You don't want this unless you are debugging fsck_lfs itself.
128 */
129 if (!preen && reply("SCRAMBLE FREE LIST") == 1) {
130 ino_t topino, botino, tail;
131 botino = 0;
132 topino = maxino;
133 while (botino < topino) {
134 for (--topino; botino < topino; --topino) {
135 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, topino, bp);
136 if (ifp->if_daddr == 0)
137 break;
138 brelse(bp);
139 bp = NULL;
140 }
141 if (topino == botino)
142 break;
143 if (botino > 0) {
144 ifp->if_nextfree = botino;
145 } else {
146 ifp->if_nextfree = 0x0;
147 tail = topino;
148 }
149 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
150 ino = topino;
151
152 for (++botino; botino < topino; ++botino) {
153 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, botino, bp);
154 if (ifp->if_daddr == 0)
155 break;
156 brelse(bp);
157 bp = NULL;
158 }
159 if (topino == botino)
160 break;
161 ifp->if_nextfree = topino;
162 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
163 ino = botino;
164 }
165 LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
166 cip->free_head = fs->lfs_freehd = ino;
167 cip->free_tail = tail;
168 LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp, 1);
169 }
170 #endif /* BAD */
171
172 count = 0;
173 plastino = 0;
174 totaldist = 0;
175 lowfreeino = maxino;
176 ino = fs->lfs_freehd;
177 while (ino) {
178 if (lowfreeino > ino)
179 lowfreeino = ino;
180 if (plastino > 0) {
181 totaldist += abs(ino - plastino);
182 ++count;
183 }
184 if (ino >= maxino) {
185 printf("! Ino %d out of range (last was %d)\n", ino,
186 plastino);
187 break;
188 }
189 if (visited[ino]) {
190 pwarn("! Ino %d already found on the free list!\n",
191 ino);
192 if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
193 /* plastino can't be zero */
194 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
195 ifp->if_nextfree = 0;
196 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
197 }
198 break;
199 }
200 ++visited[ino];
201 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
202 nextino = ifp->if_nextfree;
203 daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
204 brelse(bp);
205 if (daddr) {
206 pwarn("! Ino %d with daddr 0x%llx is on the free list!\n",
207 ino, (long long) daddr);
208 if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
209 if (plastino == 0) {
210 fs->lfs_freehd = nextino;
211 sbdirty();
212 } else {
213 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
214 ifp->if_nextfree = nextino;
215 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
216 }
217 ino = nextino;
218 continue;
219 }
220 }
221 plastino = ino;
222 ino = nextino;
223 }
224
225
226 /*
227 * Make sure all free inodes were found on the list
228 */
229 for (ino = ROOTINO + 1; ino < maxino; ++ino) {
230 if (visited[ino])
231 continue;
232
233 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
234 if (ifp->if_daddr) {
235 brelse(bp);
236 continue;
237 }
238 pwarn("! Ino %d free, but not on the free list\n", ino);
239 if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
240 ifp->if_nextfree = fs->lfs_freehd;
241 fs->lfs_freehd = ino;
242 sbdirty();
243 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
244 } else
245 brelse(bp);
246 }
247
248 LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
249 if (cip->free_head != fs->lfs_freehd) {
250 pwarn("! Free list head should be %d (was %d)\n",
251 fs->lfs_freehd, cip->free_head);
252 if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
253 cip->free_head = fs->lfs_freehd;
254 writeit = 1;
255 }
256 }
257 if (cip->free_tail != plastino) {
258 pwarn("! Free list tail should be %d (was %d)\n", plastino,
259 cip->free_tail);
260 if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
261 cip->free_tail = plastino;
262 writeit = 1;
263 }
264 }
265 if (writeit)
266 LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp, writeit);
267 else
268 brelse(bp);
269
270 if (fs->lfs_freehd == 0) {
271 pwarn("%sree list head is 0x0\n", preen ? "f" : "F");
272 if (preen || reply("FIX"))
273 extend_ifile();
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * Check the distance between sequential free list entries.
278 * An ideally ordered free list will have the sum of these
279 * distances <= the number of inodes in the inode list.
280 * If the observed distance is too high, reorder the list.
281 * Strictly speaking, this is not an error, but it optimizes the
282 * speed in creation of files and should help a tiny bit with
283 * cleaner thrash as well.
284 */
285 if (totaldist > 4 * maxino) {
286 pwarn("%sotal inode list traversal length %lldx list length%s\n",
287 (preen ? "t" : "T"), totaldist/maxino,
288 (preen ? ", optimizing" : ""));
289 if (preen || reply("OPTIMIZE") == 1) {
290 plastino = lowfreeino;
291 for (ino = lowfreeino + 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
292 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
293 daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
294 brelse(bp);
295 if (daddr == 0) {
296 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
297 ifp->if_nextfree = ino;
298 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
299 plastino = ino;
300 }
301 }
302 LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
303 cip->free_head = fs->lfs_freehd = lowfreeino;
304 cip->free_tail = plastino;
305 LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp, 1);
306 }
307 }
308 }
309