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pass1.c revision 1.44
      1 /* $NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.44 2015/09/01 06:15:02 dholland Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/time.h>
     34 #include <sys/mount.h>
     35 #include <sys/buf.h>
     36 
     37 #define vnode uvnode
     38 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     39 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
     40 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_inode.h>
     41 #undef vnode
     42 
     43 #include <err.h>
     44 #include <stdio.h>
     45 #include <stdlib.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 #include <signal.h>
     48 #include <util.h>
     49 
     50 #include "bufcache.h"
     51 #include "vnode.h"
     52 #include "lfs_user.h"
     53 
     54 #include "fsck.h"
     55 #include "extern.h"
     56 #include "fsutil.h"
     57 
     58 blkcnt_t badblkcount;
     59 static blkcnt_t dupblkcount;
     60 static int i_d_cmp(const void *, const void *);
     61 
     62 struct ino_daddr {
     63 	ino_t ino;
     64 	daddr_t daddr;
     65 };
     66 
     67 static int
     68 i_d_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
     69 {
     70 	const struct ino_daddr *a, *b;
     71 
     72 	a = *((const struct ino_daddr *const *) va);
     73 	b = *((const struct ino_daddr *const *) vb);
     74 
     75 	if (a->daddr == b->daddr) {
     76 		return (a->ino - b->ino);
     77 	}
     78 	if (a->daddr > b->daddr) {
     79 		return 1;
     80 	}
     81 	return -1;
     82 }
     83 
     84 void
     85 pass1(void)
     86 {
     87 	ino_t inumber;
     88 	int i;
     89 	struct inodesc idesc;
     90 	union lfs_dinode *tinode;
     91 	IFILE *ifp;
     92 	struct ubuf *bp;
     93 	struct ino_daddr **dins;
     94 
     95 	/*
     96 	 * Find all allocated blocks, initialize numdirs.
     97 	 */
     98 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
     99 	idesc.id_type = ADDR;
    100 	idesc.id_func = pass1check;
    101 	idesc.id_lblkno = 0;
    102 	inumber = 0;
    103 	n_files = n_blks = 0;
    104 
    105 	if (debug)
    106 		printf("creating sorted inode address table...\n");
    107 	/* Sort by daddr */
    108 	dins = ecalloc(maxino, sizeof(*dins));
    109 	for (i = 0; i < maxino; i++) {
    110 		dins[i] = emalloc(sizeof(**dins));
    111 		dins[i]->ino = i;
    112 		if (i == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
    113 			dins[i]->daddr = lfs_sb_getidaddr(fs);
    114 		else {
    115 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, i, bp);
    116 			dins[i]->daddr = lfs_if_getdaddr(fs, ifp);
    117 			brelse(bp, 0);
    118 		}
    119 	}
    120 	qsort(dins, maxino, sizeof(*dins), i_d_cmp);
    121 
    122 	/* find a value for numdirs, fill in din_table */
    123 	if (debug)
    124 		printf("counting dirs...\n");
    125 	numdirs = 0;
    126 	for (i = 0; i < maxino; i++) {
    127 		inumber = dins[i]->ino;
    128 		if (inumber == 0 || dins[i]->daddr == 0)
    129 			continue;
    130 		tinode = ginode(inumber);
    131 		if (tinode && (lfs_dino_getmode(fs, tinode) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFDIR)
    132 			numdirs++;
    133 	}
    134 
    135 	/* from setup.c */
    136 	inplast = 0;
    137 	listmax = numdirs + 10;
    138 	inpsort = ecalloc(listmax, sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
    139 	inphead = ecalloc(numdirs, sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
    140 	if (debug)
    141 		printf("counting blocks...\n");
    142 
    143 	for (i = 0; i < maxino; i++) {
    144 		inumber = dins[i]->ino;
    145 		if (inumber == 0 || dins[i]->daddr == 0) {
    146 			statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
    147 			continue;
    148 		}
    149 		if (dins[i]->daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    150 			checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
    151 		} else {
    152 			statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
    153 		}
    154 		free(dins[i]);
    155 	}
    156 	free(dins);
    157 }
    158 
    159 static int
    160 nonzero_db(union lfs_dinode *dip)
    161 {
    162 	unsigned i;
    163 
    164 	for (i=0; i<ULFS_NDADDR; i++) {
    165 		if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dip, i) != 0) {
    166 			return 1;
    167 		}
    168 	}
    169 	return 0;
    170 }
    171 
    172 static int
    173 nonzero_ib(union lfs_dinode *dip)
    174 {
    175 	unsigned i;
    176 
    177 	for (i=0; i<ULFS_NIADDR; i++) {
    178 		if (lfs_dino_getib(fs, dip, i) != 0) {
    179 			return 1;
    180 		}
    181 	}
    182 	return 0;
    183 }
    184 
    185 void
    186 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc * idesc)
    187 {
    188 	union lfs_dinode *dp;
    189 	struct uvnode  *vp;
    190 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
    191 	struct ubuf *bp;
    192 	IFILE *ifp;
    193 	int64_t ndb, j;
    194 	mode_t mode;
    195 
    196 	vp = vget(fs, inumber);
    197 	if (vp)
    198 		dp = VTOD(vp);
    199 	else
    200 		dp = NULL;
    201 
    202 	if (dp == NULL) {
    203 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
    204 		return;
    205 	}
    206 	mode = lfs_dino_getmode(fs, dp) & LFS_IFMT;
    207 
    208 	/* XXX - LFS doesn't have this particular problem (?) */
    209 	if (mode == 0) {
    210 		if (nonzero_db(dp) || nonzero_ib(dp) ||
    211 		    lfs_dino_getmode(fs, dp) || lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp)) {
    212 			pwarn("mode=o%o, ifmt=o%o\n", lfs_dino_getmode(fs, dp), mode);
    213 			pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%llu",
    214 			    (unsigned long long)inumber);
    215 			if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
    216 				vp = vget(fs, inumber);
    217 				clearinode(inumber);
    218 				vnode_destroy(vp);
    219 			}
    220 		}
    221 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
    222 		return;
    223 	}
    224 	lastino = inumber;
    225 	if (/* lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp) < 0 || */
    226 	    lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp) + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1 < lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp)) {
    227 		if (debug)
    228 			printf("bad size %ju:",
    229 			    (uintmax_t)lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp));
    230 		goto unknown;
    231 	}
    232 	if (!preen && mode == LFS_IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
    233 		vp = vget(fs, inumber);
    234 		dp = VTOD(vp);
    235 		lfs_dino_setsize(fs, dp, lfs_sb_getfsize(fs));
    236 		lfs_dino_setmode(fs, dp, LFS_IFREG | 0600);
    237 		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
    238 	}
    239 	ndb = howmany(lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp), lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
    240 	if (ndb < 0) {
    241 		if (debug)
    242 			printf("bad size %ju ndb %jd:",
    243 			    (uintmax_t)lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp), (intmax_t)ndb);
    244 		goto unknown;
    245 	}
    246 	if (mode == LFS_IFBLK || mode == LFS_IFCHR)
    247 		ndb++;
    248 	if (mode == LFS_IFLNK) {
    249 		/*
    250 		 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
    251 		 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
    252 		 */
    253 		if (lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp) < lfs_sb_getmaxsymlinklen(fs) ||
    254 		    (lfs_sb_getmaxsymlinklen(fs) == 0 && lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, dp) == 0)) {
    255 			ndb = howmany(lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp), LFS_BLKPTRSIZE(fs));
    256 			if (ndb > ULFS_NDADDR) {
    257 				j = ndb - ULFS_NDADDR;
    258 				for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
    259 					ndb *= LFS_NINDIR(fs);
    260 				ndb += ULFS_NDADDR;
    261 			}
    262 		}
    263 	}
    264 	for (j = ndb; j < ULFS_NDADDR; j++)
    265 		if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dp, j) != 0) {
    266 			if (debug)
    267 				printf("bad direct addr for size %ju lbn %jd: 0x%jx\n",
    268 					(uintmax_t)lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp),
    269 					(intmax_t)j,
    270 					(intmax_t)lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dp, j));
    271 			goto unknown;
    272 		}
    273 	for (j = 0, ndb -= ULFS_NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
    274 		ndb /= LFS_NINDIR(fs);
    275 	for (; j < ULFS_NIADDR; j++)
    276 		if (lfs_dino_getib(fs, dp, j) != 0) {
    277 			if (debug)
    278 				printf("bad indirect addr for size %ju # %jd: 0x%jx\n",
    279 					(uintmax_t)lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp),
    280 					(intmax_t)j,
    281 					(intmax_t)lfs_dino_getib(fs, dp, j));
    282 			goto unknown;
    283 		}
    284 	if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
    285 		goto unknown;
    286 	n_files++;
    287 	lncntp[inumber] = lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp);
    288 	if (lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp) <= 0) {
    289 		zlnp = emalloc(sizeof *zlnp);
    290 		zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
    291 		zlnp->next = zlnhead;
    292 		zlnhead = zlnp;
    293 	}
    294 	if (mode == LFS_IFDIR) {
    295 		if (lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp) == 0)
    296 			statemap[inumber] = DCLEAR;
    297 		else
    298 			statemap[inumber] = DSTATE;
    299 		cacheino(dp, inumber);
    300 	} else
    301 		statemap[inumber] = FSTATE;
    302 
    303 	/*
    304 	 * Check for an orphaned file.  These happen when the cleaner has
    305 	 * to rewrite blocks from a file whose directory operation (removal)
    306 	 * is in progress.
    307 	 */
    308 	if (lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp) <= 0) {
    309 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, inumber, bp);
    310 		if (lfs_if_getnextfree(fs, ifp) == LFS_ORPHAN_NEXTFREE) {
    311 			statemap[inumber] = (mode == LFS_IFDIR ? DCLEAR : FCLEAR);
    312 			/* Add this to our list of orphans */
    313 			zlnp = emalloc(sizeof *zlnp);
    314 			zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
    315 			zlnp->next = orphead;
    316 			orphead = zlnp;
    317 		}
    318 		brelse(bp, 0);
    319 	}
    320 
    321 	/* XXX: why VTOD(vp) instead of dp here? */
    322 
    323 	typemap[inumber] = LFS_IFTODT(mode);
    324 	badblkcount = dupblkcount = 0;
    325 	idesc->id_number = inumber;
    326 	(void) ckinode(VTOD(vp), idesc);
    327 	if (lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, dp) != idesc->id_entryno) {
    328 		pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%llu (%ju SHOULD BE %d)",
    329 		    (unsigned long long)inumber, lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, dp),
    330 		    idesc->id_entryno);
    331 		if (preen)
    332 			printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
    333 		else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0)
    334 			return;
    335 		lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, VTOD(vp), idesc->id_entryno);
    336 		inodirty(VTOI(vp));
    337 	}
    338 	return;
    339 unknown:
    340 	pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%llu", (unsigned long long)inumber);
    341 	statemap[inumber] = FCLEAR;
    342 	if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
    343 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
    344 		vp = vget(fs, inumber);
    345 		clearinode(inumber);
    346 		vnode_destroy(vp);
    347 	}
    348 }
    349 
    350 int
    351 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
    352 {
    353 	int res = KEEPON;
    354 	int anyout, ndblks;
    355 	daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
    356 	struct dups *dlp;
    357 	struct dups *new;
    358 
    359 	if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
    360 		blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
    361 		if (badblkcount++ >= MAXBAD) {
    362 			pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%llu",
    363 			    (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
    364 			if (preen)
    365 				printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
    366 			else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
    367 				err(EEXIT, "%s", "");
    368 			return (STOP);
    369 		}
    370 	} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
    371 		seg_table[lfs_dtosn(fs, blkno)].su_nbytes += idesc->id_numfrags * lfs_sb_getfsize(fs);
    372 	}
    373 	for (ndblks = idesc->id_numfrags; ndblks > 0; blkno++, ndblks--) {
    374 		if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
    375 			res = SKIP;
    376 		} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
    377 			n_blks++;
    378 #ifndef VERBOSE_BLOCKMAP
    379 			setbmap(blkno);
    380 #else
    381 			setbmap(blkno, idesc->id_number);
    382 #endif
    383 		} else {
    384 			blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
    385 #ifdef VERBOSE_BLOCKMAP
    386 			pwarn("(lbn %lld: Holder is %lld)\n",
    387 				(long long)idesc->id_lblkno,
    388 				(long long)testbmap(blkno));
    389 #endif
    390 			if (dupblkcount++ >= MAXDUP) {
    391 				pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%llu",
    392 				    (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
    393 				if (preen)
    394 					printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
    395 				else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
    396 					err(EEXIT, "%s", "");
    397 				return (STOP);
    398 			}
    399 			new = emalloc(sizeof(struct dups));
    400 			new->dup = blkno;
    401 			if (muldup == 0) {
    402 				duplist = muldup = new;
    403 				new->next = 0;
    404 			} else {
    405 				new->next = muldup->next;
    406 				muldup->next = new;
    407 			}
    408 			for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
    409 				if (dlp->dup == blkno)
    410 					break;
    411 			if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
    412 				muldup = new;
    413 		}
    414 		/*
    415 		 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
    416 		 */
    417 		idesc->id_entryno++;
    418 	}
    419 	return (res);
    420 }
    421