Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in fsck_lfs
pass2.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$Id: pass2.c,v 1.2 1999/03/24 05:32:23 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/time.h>
     38 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
     39 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
     40 #include <sys/mount.h>
     41 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     42 
     43 #include <stdio.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 
     47 #include "fsck.h"
     48 #include "fsutil.h"
     49 #include "extern.h"
     50 
     51 #define MINDIRSIZE	(sizeof (struct dirtemplate))
     52 
     53 static int pass2check __P((struct inodesc *));
     54 static int blksort __P((const void *, const void *));
     55 
     56 void
     57 pass2()
     58 {
     59 	register struct dinode *dp;
     60 	register struct inoinfo **inpp, *inp;
     61 	struct inoinfo **inpend;
     62 	struct inodesc curino;
     63 	struct dinode dino;
     64 	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
     65 
     66 	switch (statemap[ROOTINO]) {
     67 
     68 	case USTATE:
     69 		pfatal("ROOT INODE UNALLOCATED");
     70 		if (reply("ALLOCATE") == 0)
     71 			errexit("%s", "");
     72 		if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
     73 			errexit("CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE\n");
     74 		break;
     75 
     76 	case DCLEAR:
     77 		pfatal("DUPS/BAD IN ROOT INODE");
     78 		if (reply("REALLOCATE")) {
     79 			freeino(ROOTINO);
     80 			if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
     81 				errexit("CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE\n");
     82 			break;
     83 		}
     84 		if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
     85 			errexit("%s", "");
     86 		break;
     87 
     88 	case FSTATE:
     89 	case FCLEAR:
     90 		pfatal("ROOT INODE NOT DIRECTORY");
     91 		if (reply("REALLOCATE")) {
     92 			freeino(ROOTINO);
     93 			if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
     94 				errexit("CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE\n");
     95 			break;
     96 		}
     97 		if (reply("FIX") == 0)
     98 			errexit("%s", "");
     99 		dp = ginode(ROOTINO);
    100 		dp->di_mode &= ~IFMT;
    101 		dp->di_mode |= IFDIR;
    102 		inodirty();
    103 		break;
    104 
    105 	case DSTATE:
    106 		break;
    107 
    108 	default:
    109 		errexit("BAD STATE %d FOR ROOT INODE", statemap[ROOTINO]);
    110 	}
    111 	if (newinofmt) {
    112 		statemap[WINO] = FSTATE;
    113 		typemap[WINO] = DT_WHT;
    114 	}
    115 	/*
    116 	 * Sort the directory list into disk block order.
    117 	 */
    118 	qsort((char *)inpsort, (size_t)inplast, sizeof *inpsort, blksort);
    119 	/*
    120 	 * Check the integrity of each directory.
    121 	 */
    122 	memset(&curino, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
    123 	curino.id_type = DATA;
    124 	curino.id_func = pass2check;
    125 	inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
    126 	for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
    127 		inp = *inpp;
    128 		if (inp->i_isize == 0)
    129 			continue;
    130 		if (inp->i_isize < MINDIRSIZE) {
    131 			direrror(inp->i_number, "DIRECTORY TOO SHORT");
    132 			inp->i_isize = roundup(MINDIRSIZE, DIRBLKSIZ);
    133 			if (reply("FIX") == 1) {
    134 				dp = ginode(inp->i_number);
    135 				dp->di_size = inp->i_isize;
    136 				inodirty();
    137 			}
    138 		} else if ((inp->i_isize & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) != 0) {
    139 			getpathname(pathbuf, inp->i_number, inp->i_number);
    140 			pwarn("DIRECTORY %s: LENGTH %lu NOT MULTIPLE OF %d",
    141 				pathbuf, (unsigned long)inp->i_isize, DIRBLKSIZ);
    142 			if (preen)
    143 				printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
    144 			inp->i_isize = roundup(inp->i_isize, DIRBLKSIZ);
    145 			if (preen || reply("ADJUST") == 1) {
    146 				dp = ginode(inp->i_number);
    147 				dp->di_size = inp->i_isize;
    148 				inodirty();
    149 			}
    150 		}
    151 		memset(&dino, 0, sizeof(struct dinode));
    152 		dino.di_mode = IFDIR;
    153 		dino.di_size = inp->i_isize;
    154 		memcpy(&dino.di_db[0], &inp->i_blks[0], (size_t)inp->i_numblks);
    155 		curino.id_number = inp->i_number;
    156 		curino.id_parent = inp->i_parent;
    157 #if 0
    158                 printf("checking %ld against %ld\n",
    159                        (long)dino.di_inumber,
    160                        (long)inp->i_number);
    161 #endif
    162 		(void)ckinode(&dino, &curino);
    163 	}
    164 	/*
    165 	 * Now that the parents of all directories have been found,
    166 	 * make another pass to verify the value of `..'
    167 	 */
    168 	for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
    169 		inp = *inpp;
    170 		if (inp->i_parent == 0 || inp->i_isize == 0)
    171 			continue;
    172 		if (inp->i_dotdot == inp->i_parent ||
    173 		    inp->i_dotdot == (ino_t)-1)
    174 			continue;
    175 		if (inp->i_dotdot == 0) {
    176 			inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
    177 			fileerror(inp->i_parent, inp->i_number, "MISSING '..'");
    178 			if (reply("FIX") == 0)
    179 				continue;
    180 			(void)makeentry(inp->i_number, inp->i_parent, "..");
    181 			lncntp[inp->i_parent]--;
    182 			continue;
    183 		}
    184 		fileerror(inp->i_parent, inp->i_number,
    185 		    "BAD INODE NUMBER FOR '..'");
    186 		if (reply("FIX") == 0)
    187 			continue;
    188 		lncntp[inp->i_dotdot]++;
    189 		lncntp[inp->i_parent]--;
    190 		inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
    191 		(void)changeino(inp->i_number, "..", inp->i_parent);
    192 	}
    193 	/*
    194 	 * Mark all the directories that can be found from the root.
    195 	 */
    196 	propagate();
    197 }
    198 
    199 static int
    200 pass2check(idesc)
    201 	struct inodesc *idesc;
    202 {
    203 	register struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
    204 	register struct inoinfo *inp;
    205 	int n, entrysize, ret = 0;
    206 	struct dinode *dp;
    207 	char *errmsg;
    208 	struct direct proto;
    209 	char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    210 	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    211 
    212 	/*
    213 	 * If converting, set directory entry type.
    214 	 */
    215 	if (doinglevel2 && dirp->d_ino > 0 && dirp->d_ino < maxino) {
    216 		dirp->d_type = typemap[dirp->d_ino];
    217 		ret |= ALTERED;
    218 	}
    219 	/*
    220 	 * check for "."
    221 	 */
    222 	if (idesc->id_entryno != 0)
    223 		goto chk1;
    224 	if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, ".") == 0) {
    225 		if (dirp->d_ino != idesc->id_number) {
    226 			direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD INODE NUMBER FOR '.'");
    227 			dirp->d_ino = idesc->id_number;
    228 			if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    229 				ret |= ALTERED;
    230 		}
    231 		if (newinofmt && dirp->d_type != DT_DIR) {
    232 			direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD TYPE VALUE FOR '.'");
    233 			dirp->d_type = DT_DIR;
    234 			if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    235 				ret |= ALTERED;
    236 		}
    237 		goto chk1;
    238 	}
    239 	direrror(idesc->id_number, "MISSING '.'");
    240 	proto.d_ino = idesc->id_number;
    241 	if (newinofmt)
    242 		proto.d_type = DT_DIR;
    243 	else
    244 		proto.d_type = 0;
    245 	proto.d_namlen = 1;
    246 	(void)strcpy(proto.d_name, ".");
    247 #	if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    248 		if (!newinofmt) {
    249 			u_char tmp;
    250 
    251 			tmp = proto.d_type;
    252 			proto.d_type = proto.d_namlen;
    253 			proto.d_namlen = tmp;
    254 		}
    255 #	endif
    256 	entrysize = DIRSIZ(0, &proto, 0);
    257 	if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, "..") != 0) {
    258 		pfatal("CANNOT FIX, FIRST ENTRY IN DIRECTORY CONTAINS %s\n",
    259 			dirp->d_name);
    260 	} else if (dirp->d_reclen < entrysize) {
    261 		pfatal("CANNOT FIX, INSUFFICIENT SPACE TO ADD '.'\n");
    262 	} else if (dirp->d_reclen < 2 * entrysize) {
    263 		proto.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen;
    264 		memcpy(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
    265 		if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    266 			ret |= ALTERED;
    267 	} else {
    268 		n = dirp->d_reclen - entrysize;
    269 		proto.d_reclen = entrysize;
    270 		memcpy(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
    271 		idesc->id_entryno++;
    272 		lncntp[dirp->d_ino]--;
    273 		dirp = (struct direct *)((char *)(dirp) + entrysize);
    274 		memset(dirp, 0, (size_t)n);
    275 		dirp->d_reclen = n;
    276 		if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    277 			ret |= ALTERED;
    278 	}
    279 chk1:
    280 	if (idesc->id_entryno > 1)
    281 		goto chk2;
    282 	inp = getinoinfo(idesc->id_number);
    283 	proto.d_ino = inp->i_parent;
    284 	if (newinofmt)
    285 		proto.d_type = DT_DIR;
    286 	else
    287 		proto.d_type = 0;
    288 	proto.d_namlen = 2;
    289 	(void)strcpy(proto.d_name, "..");
    290 #	if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    291 		if (!newinofmt) {
    292 			u_char tmp;
    293 
    294 			tmp = proto.d_type;
    295 			proto.d_type = proto.d_namlen;
    296 			proto.d_namlen = tmp;
    297 		}
    298 #	endif
    299 	entrysize = DIRSIZ(0, &proto, 0);
    300 	if (idesc->id_entryno == 0) {
    301 		n = DIRSIZ(0, dirp, 0);
    302 		if (dirp->d_reclen < n + entrysize)
    303 			goto chk2;
    304 		proto.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen - n;
    305 		dirp->d_reclen = n;
    306 		idesc->id_entryno++;
    307 		lncntp[dirp->d_ino]--;
    308 		dirp = (struct direct *)((char *)(dirp) + n);
    309 		memset(dirp, 0, (size_t)proto.d_reclen);
    310 		dirp->d_reclen = proto.d_reclen;
    311 	}
    312 	if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, "..") == 0) {
    313 		inp->i_dotdot = dirp->d_ino;
    314 		if (newinofmt && dirp->d_type != DT_DIR) {
    315 			direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD TYPE VALUE FOR '..'");
    316 			dirp->d_type = DT_DIR;
    317 			if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    318 				ret |= ALTERED;
    319 		}
    320 		goto chk2;
    321 	}
    322 	if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, ".") != 0) {
    323 		fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
    324 		pfatal("CANNOT FIX, SECOND ENTRY IN DIRECTORY CONTAINS %s\n",
    325 			dirp->d_name);
    326 		inp->i_dotdot = (ino_t)-1;
    327 	} else if (dirp->d_reclen < entrysize) {
    328 		fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
    329 		pfatal("CANNOT FIX, INSUFFICIENT SPACE TO ADD '..'\n");
    330 		inp->i_dotdot = (ino_t)-1;
    331 	} else if (inp->i_parent != 0) {
    332 		/*
    333 		 * We know the parent, so fix now.
    334 		 */
    335 		inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
    336 		fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
    337 		proto.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen;
    338 		memcpy(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
    339 		if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    340 			ret |= ALTERED;
    341 	}
    342 	idesc->id_entryno++;
    343 	if (dirp->d_ino != 0)
    344 		lncntp[dirp->d_ino]--;
    345 	return (ret|KEEPON);
    346 chk2:
    347 	if (dirp->d_ino == 0)
    348 		return (ret|KEEPON);
    349 	if (dirp->d_namlen <= 2 &&
    350 	    dirp->d_name[0] == '.' &&
    351 	    idesc->id_entryno >= 2) {
    352 		if (dirp->d_namlen == 1) {
    353 			direrror(idesc->id_number, "EXTRA '.' ENTRY");
    354 			dirp->d_ino = 0;
    355 			if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    356 				ret |= ALTERED;
    357 			return (KEEPON | ret);
    358 		}
    359 		if (dirp->d_name[1] == '.') {
    360 			direrror(idesc->id_number, "EXTRA '..' ENTRY");
    361 			dirp->d_ino = 0;
    362 			if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    363 				ret |= ALTERED;
    364 			return (KEEPON | ret);
    365 		}
    366 	}
    367 	idesc->id_entryno++;
    368 	n = 0;
    369 	if (dirp->d_ino > maxino) {
    370 		fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino, "I OUT OF RANGE");
    371 		n = reply("REMOVE");
    372         } else if(dirp->d_ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM
    373                   && idesc->id_number==ROOTINO) {
    374             if(dirp->d_type != DT_REG) {
    375                 fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino,
    376                           "BAD TYPE FOR IFILE");
    377                 dirp->d_type = DT_REG;
    378                 if(reply("FIX") == 1)
    379                     ret |= ALTERED;
    380             }
    381 	} else if (newinofmt &&
    382 		   ((dirp->d_ino == WINO && (dirp->d_type != DT_WHT))
    383                     || (dirp->d_ino != WINO && dirp->d_type == DT_WHT))) {
    384 		fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino, "BAD WHITEOUT ENTRY");
    385 		dirp->d_ino = WINO;
    386 		dirp->d_type = DT_WHT;
    387 		if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    388 			ret |= ALTERED;
    389 	} else {
    390 again:
    391 		switch (statemap[dirp->d_ino]) {
    392 		case USTATE:
    393 			if (idesc->id_entryno <= 2)
    394 				break;
    395 			fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino, "UNALLOCATED");
    396 			n = reply("REMOVE");
    397 			break;
    398 
    399 		case DCLEAR:
    400 		case FCLEAR:
    401 			if (idesc->id_entryno <= 2)
    402 				break;
    403 			if (statemap[dirp->d_ino] == FCLEAR)
    404 				errmsg = "DUP/BAD";
    405 			else if (!preen)
    406 				errmsg = "ZERO LENGTH DIRECTORY";
    407 			else {
    408 				n = 1;
    409 				break;
    410 			}
    411 			fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino, errmsg);
    412 			if ((n = reply("REMOVE")) == 1)
    413 				break;
    414 			dp = ginode(dirp->d_ino);
    415 			statemap[dirp->d_ino] =
    416 			    (dp->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR ? DSTATE : FSTATE;
    417 			lncntp[dirp->d_ino] = dp->di_nlink;
    418 			goto again;
    419 
    420 		case DSTATE:
    421 		case DFOUND:
    422 			inp = getinoinfo(dirp->d_ino);
    423 			if (inp->i_parent != 0 && idesc->id_entryno > 2) {
    424 				getpathname(pathbuf, idesc->id_number,
    425 				    idesc->id_number);
    426 				getpathname(namebuf, dirp->d_ino, dirp->d_ino);
    427 				pwarn("%s %s %s\n", pathbuf,
    428 				    "IS AN EXTRANEOUS HARD LINK TO DIRECTORY",
    429 				    namebuf);
    430 				if (preen)
    431 					printf(" (IGNORED)\n");
    432 				else if ((n = reply("REMOVE")) == 1)
    433 					break;
    434 			}
    435 			if (idesc->id_entryno > 2)
    436 				inp->i_parent = idesc->id_number;
    437 			/* fall through */
    438 
    439 		case FSTATE:
    440 			if (newinofmt && dirp->d_type != typemap[dirp->d_ino]) {
    441 				fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino,
    442 				    "BAD TYPE VALUE");
    443 				dirp->d_type = typemap[dirp->d_ino];
    444 				if (reply("FIX") == 1)
    445 					ret |= ALTERED;
    446 			}
    447 			lncntp[dirp->d_ino]--;
    448 			break;
    449 
    450 		default:
    451 			/* errexit */pwarn("BAD STATE %d FOR INODE I=%d",
    452 			    statemap[dirp->d_ino], dirp->d_ino);
    453 		}
    454 	}
    455 	if (n == 0)
    456 		return (ret|KEEPON);
    457 	dirp->d_ino = 0;
    458 	return (ret|KEEPON|ALTERED);
    459 }
    460 
    461 /*
    462  * Routine to sort disk blocks.
    463  */
    464 static int
    465 blksort(inpp1, inpp2)
    466 	const void *inpp1, *inpp2;
    467 {
    468 	return ((* (struct inoinfo **) inpp1)->i_blks[0] -
    469 		(* (struct inoinfo **) inpp2)->i_blks[0]);
    470 }
    471